메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 79, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 198-204

Comparison of EUCAST and CLSI broth microdilution methods for the susceptibility testing of 10 Systemically active antifungal agents when tested against Candida spp.

Author keywords

Candida; CLSI; EUCAST; Susceptibility testing

Indexed keywords

AMPHOTERICIN B; ANIDULAFUNGIN; CASPOFUNGIN; FLUCONAZOLE; FLUCYTOSINE; ISAVUCONAZOLE; ITRACONAZOLE; MICAFUNGIN; POSACONAZOLE; VORICONAZOLE; ANTIFUNGAL AGENT;

EID: 84900492654     PISSN: 07328893     EISSN: 18790070     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2014.03.004     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (69)

References (40)
  • 1
    • 84869114954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EUCAST and CLSI: how to assess in vitro susceptibility and clinical resistance
    • Alastruey-Izquierdo A., Cuenca-Estrella M. EUCAST and CLSI: how to assess in vitro susceptibility and clinical resistance. Curr Fungal Infect Rep 2012, 6:229-234.
    • (2012) Curr Fungal Infect Rep , vol.6 , pp. 229-234
    • Alastruey-Izquierdo, A.1    Cuenca-Estrella, M.2
  • 2
    • 73849119181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Echinocandin susceptibility testing of Candida species: comparison of EUCAST EDef 7.1, CLSI M27-A3, Etest, disk diffusion, and agar dilution methods with RPMI and isosensitest media
    • Arendrup M.C., Garcia-Effron G., Lass-Florl C., Lopez A.G., Rodriguez-Tudela J.L., Cuenca-Estrella M., et al. Echinocandin susceptibility testing of Candida species: comparison of EUCAST EDef 7.1, CLSI M27-A3, Etest, disk diffusion, and agar dilution methods with RPMI and isosensitest media. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2010, 54:426-439.
    • (2010) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.54 , pp. 426-439
    • Arendrup, M.C.1    Garcia-Effron, G.2    Lass-Florl, C.3    Lopez, A.G.4    Rodriguez-Tudela, J.L.5    Cuenca-Estrella, M.6
  • 3
    • 79953206974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Echinocandin susceptibility testing of Candida spp. Using EUCAST EDef 7.1 and CLSI M27-A3 standard procedures: analysis of the influence of bovine serum albumin supplementation, storage time, and drug lots
    • Arendrup M.C., Rodriguez-Tudela J.L., Park S., Garcia-Effron G., Delmas G., Cuenca-Estrella M., et al. Echinocandin susceptibility testing of Candida spp. Using EUCAST EDef 7.1 and CLSI M27-A3 standard procedures: analysis of the influence of bovine serum albumin supplementation, storage time, and drug lots. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2011, 55:1580-1587.
    • (2011) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.55 , pp. 1580-1587
    • Arendrup, M.C.1    Rodriguez-Tudela, J.L.2    Park, S.3    Garcia-Effron, G.4    Delmas, G.5    Cuenca-Estrella, M.6
  • 4
    • 84862606187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EUCAST Technical Note on the EUCAST definitive document EDef 7.2: Method for the determination of broth dilution minimum inhibitory concentrations of antifungal agents for yeasts EDef 7.2 (EUCAST-AFST)
    • Arendrup M.C., Cuenca-Estrella M., Lass-Florl C. EUCAST Technical Note on the EUCAST definitive document EDef 7.2: Method for the determination of broth dilution minimum inhibitory concentrations of antifungal agents for yeasts EDef 7.2 (EUCAST-AFST). Clin Microbiol Infect 2012, 18:E246-E247.
    • (2012) Clin Microbiol Infect , vol.18
    • Arendrup, M.C.1    Cuenca-Estrella, M.2    Lass-Florl, C.3
  • 5
    • 84880509446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiological changes with potential implication for antifungal prescription recommendations for fungaemia: data from a nationwide fungaemia surveillance programme
    • Arendrup M.C., Dzajic E., Jensen R.H., Johansen H.K., Kjaeldgaard P., Knudsen J.D., et al. Epidemiological changes with potential implication for antifungal prescription recommendations for fungaemia: data from a nationwide fungaemia surveillance programme. Clin Microbiol Infect 2013, 19:E343-E353.
    • (2013) Clin Microbiol Infect , vol.19
    • Arendrup, M.C.1    Dzajic, E.2    Jensen, R.H.3    Johansen, H.K.4    Kjaeldgaard, P.5    Knudsen, J.D.6
  • 6
    • 0034753405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in antifungal susceptibility among Swedish Candida species bloodstream isolates from 1994 to 1998: comparison of the E-test and the Sensititre YeastOne Colorimetric Antifungal Panel with the NCCLS M27-A reference method
    • Chryssanthou E. Trends in antifungal susceptibility among Swedish Candida species bloodstream isolates from 1994 to 1998: comparison of the E-test and the Sensititre YeastOne Colorimetric Antifungal Panel with the NCCLS M27-A reference method. J Clin Microbiol 2001, 39:4181-4183.
    • (2001) J Clin Microbiol , vol.39 , pp. 4181-4183
    • Chryssanthou, E.1
  • 7
    • 84868019295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in incidence and antifungal drug resistance in candidemia: results from population-based laboratory surveillance in Atlanta and Baltimore, 2008-2011
    • Cleveland A.A., Farley M.M., Harrison L.H., Stein B., Hollick R., Lockhart S.R., et al. Changes in incidence and antifungal drug resistance in candidemia: results from population-based laboratory surveillance in Atlanta and Baltimore, 2008-2011. Clin Infect Dis 2012, 55:1352-1361.
    • (2012) Clin Infect Dis , vol.55 , pp. 1352-1361
    • Cleveland, A.A.1    Farley, M.M.2    Harrison, L.H.3    Stein, B.4    Hollick, R.5    Lockhart, S.R.6
  • 11
    • 0033036967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multicenter comparison of the Sensititre YeastOne Colorimetric Antifungal Panel with the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory standards M27-A reference method for testing clinical isolates of common and emerging Candida spp., Cryptococcus spp., and other yeasts and yeast-like organisms
    • Espinel-Ingroff A., Pfaller M., Messer S.A., Knapp C.C., Killian S., Norris H.A., et al. Multicenter comparison of the Sensititre YeastOne Colorimetric Antifungal Panel with the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory standards M27-A reference method for testing clinical isolates of common and emerging Candida spp., Cryptococcus spp., and other yeasts and yeast-like organisms. J Clin Microbiol 1999, 37:591-595.
    • (1999) J Clin Microbiol , vol.37 , pp. 591-595
    • Espinel-Ingroff, A.1    Pfaller, M.2    Messer, S.A.3    Knapp, C.C.4    Killian, S.5    Norris, H.A.6
  • 12
    • 1242336861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multicenter comparison of the Sensititre YeastOne colorimetric antifungal panel with the NCCLS M27-A2 reference method for testing new antifungal agents against clinical isolates of Candida spp
    • Espinel-Ingroff A., Pfaller M., Messer S.A., Knapp C.C., Holliday N., Killian S.B. Multicenter comparison of the Sensititre YeastOne colorimetric antifungal panel with the NCCLS M27-A2 reference method for testing new antifungal agents against clinical isolates of Candida spp. J Clin Microbiol 2004, 42:718-721.
    • (2004) J Clin Microbiol , vol.42 , pp. 718-721
    • Espinel-Ingroff, A.1    Pfaller, M.2    Messer, S.A.3    Knapp, C.C.4    Holliday, N.5    Killian, S.B.6
  • 13
    • 23744453215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International and multicenter comparison of EUCAST and CLSI M27-A2 broth microdilution methods for testing susceptibilities of Candida spp. to fluconazole, itraconazole, posaconazole, and voriconazole
    • Espinel-Ingroff A., Barchiesi F., Cuenca-Estrella M., Pfaller M.A., Rinaldi M., Rodriguez-Tudela J.L., et al. International and multicenter comparison of EUCAST and CLSI M27-A2 broth microdilution methods for testing susceptibilities of Candida spp. to fluconazole, itraconazole, posaconazole, and voriconazole. J Clin Microbiol 2005, 43:3884-3889.
    • (2005) J Clin Microbiol , vol.43 , pp. 3884-3889
    • Espinel-Ingroff, A.1    Barchiesi, F.2    Cuenca-Estrella, M.3    Pfaller, M.A.4    Rinaldi, M.5    Rodriguez-Tudela, J.L.6
  • 14
    • 84873727122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EUCAST and CLSI: working together towards a harmonized method for antifungal susceptibility testing
    • Espinel-Ingroff A., Cuenca-Estrella M., Canton E. EUCAST and CLSI: working together towards a harmonized method for antifungal susceptibility testing. Curr Fungal Infect Rep 2013, 7:59-67.
    • (2013) Curr Fungal Infect Rep , vol.7 , pp. 59-67
    • Espinel-Ingroff, A.1    Cuenca-Estrella, M.2    Canton, E.3
  • 15
    • 84887463139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interlaboratory variability of caspofungin MICs for Candida spp. using CLSI and EUCAST methods: should the clinical laboratory be testing this agent?
    • Espinel-Ingroff A., Arendrup M.C., Pfaller M.A., Bonfietti L.X., Bustamante B., Canton E., et al. Interlaboratory variability of caspofungin MICs for Candida spp. using CLSI and EUCAST methods: should the clinical laboratory be testing this agent?. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2013, 57:5836-5842.
    • (2013) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.57 , pp. 5836-5842
    • Espinel-Ingroff, A.1    Arendrup, M.C.2    Pfaller, M.A.3    Bonfietti, L.X.4    Bustamante, B.5    Canton, E.6
  • 16
    • 84900502762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EUCAST Breakpoint tables for interpretation of MICs and zone diameters. Version 3.0, January. Available at Accessed January 2, 2013.
    • EUCAST Breakpoint tables for interpretation of MICs and zone diameters. Version 3.0, January 2013. Available at Accessed January 2, 2013. http://www.eucast.org/clinical_breakpoints/.
    • (2013)
  • 17
    • 85188866769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Candida, Cryptococcus, and other yeasts of medical importance
    • ASM Press, Washington, DC, J. Versalovic, K.C. Carroll, G. Funke, J.H. Jorgensen, M.L. Landry, D.W. Warnock (Eds.)
    • Howell S.A., Hazen K.C. Candida, Cryptococcus, and other yeasts of medical importance. Manual of clinical microbiology 2011, 1793-1821. ASM Press, Washington, DC. 10th ed. J. Versalovic, K.C. Carroll, G. Funke, J.H. Jorgensen, M.L. Landry, D.W. Warnock (Eds.).
    • (2011) Manual of clinical microbiology , pp. 1793-1821
    • Howell, S.A.1    Hazen, K.C.2
  • 18
    • 79953181947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Candida bloodstream infections in intensive care units: analysis of the extended prevalence of infection in intensive care unit study
    • Kett D.H., Azoulay E., Echeverria P.M., Vincent J.L. Candida bloodstream infections in intensive care units: analysis of the extended prevalence of infection in intensive care unit study. Crit Care Med 2011, 39:665-670.
    • (2011) Crit Care Med , vol.39 , pp. 665-670
    • Kett, D.H.1    Azoulay, E.2    Echeverria, P.M.3    Vincent, J.L.4
  • 19
    • 84878319377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Candida glabrata and FKS mutations: witnessing the emergence of the true multidrug-resistant Candida
    • Ostrosky-Zeichner L. Candida glabrata and FKS mutations: witnessing the emergence of the true multidrug-resistant Candida. Clin Infect Dis 2013, 56:1733-1734.
    • (2013) Clin Infect Dis , vol.56 , pp. 1733-1734
    • Ostrosky-Zeichner, L.1
  • 20
    • 79956031869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antifungal use in hospitalized adults in U.S. academic health centers
    • Pakyz A.L., Gurgle H.E., Oinonen M.J. Antifungal use in hospitalized adults in U.S. academic health centers. Am J Health Syst Pharm 2011, 68:415-418.
    • (2011) Am J Health Syst Pharm , vol.68 , pp. 415-418
    • Pakyz, A.L.1    Gurgle, H.E.2    Oinonen, M.J.3
  • 21
    • 84055199809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antifungal drug resistance: mechanisms, epidemiology, and consequences for treatment
    • Pfaller M.A. Antifungal drug resistance: mechanisms, epidemiology, and consequences for treatment. Am J Med 2012, 125:S3-S13.
    • (2012) Am J Med , vol.125
    • Pfaller, M.A.1
  • 22
    • 84865165327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progress in antifungal susceptibility testing of Candida spp. by use of Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute broth microdilution methods, 2010 to 2012
    • Pfaller M.A., Diekema D.J. Progress in antifungal susceptibility testing of Candida spp. by use of Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute broth microdilution methods, 2010 to 2012. J Clin Microbiol 2012, 50:2846-2856.
    • (2012) J Clin Microbiol , vol.50 , pp. 2846-2856
    • Pfaller, M.A.1    Diekema, D.J.2
  • 23
    • 5444254295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical evaluation of the Sensititre YeastOne colorimetric antifungal plate for antifungal susceptibility testing of the new triazoles voriconazole, posaconazole, and ravuconazole
    • Pfaller M.A., Espinel-Ingroff A., Jones R.N. Clinical evaluation of the Sensititre YeastOne colorimetric antifungal plate for antifungal susceptibility testing of the new triazoles voriconazole, posaconazole, and ravuconazole. J Clin Microbiol 2004, 42:4577-4580.
    • (2004) J Clin Microbiol , vol.42 , pp. 4577-4580
    • Pfaller, M.A.1    Espinel-Ingroff, A.2    Jones, R.N.3
  • 24
    • 77957893941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing TCSfA. Wild-type MIC distributions, epidemiological cutoff values and species-specific clinical breakpoints for fluconazole and Candida: time for harmonization of CLSI and EUCAST broth microdilution methods
    • Pfaller M.A., Andes D., Diekema D.J., Espinel-Ingroff A., Sheehan D. Testing TCSfA. Wild-type MIC distributions, epidemiological cutoff values and species-specific clinical breakpoints for fluconazole and Candida: time for harmonization of CLSI and EUCAST broth microdilution methods. Drug Resist Updat 2010, 13:180-195.
    • (2010) Drug Resist Updat , vol.13 , pp. 180-195
    • Pfaller, M.A.1    Andes, D.2    Diekema, D.J.3    Espinel-Ingroff, A.4    Sheehan, D.5
  • 25
    • 73949126140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wild-type MIC distributions and epidemiological cutoff values for the echinocandins and Candida spp
    • Pfaller M.A., Boyken L., Hollis R.J., Kroeger J., Messer S.A., Tendolkar S., et al. Wild-type MIC distributions and epidemiological cutoff values for the echinocandins and Candida spp. J Clin Microbiol 2010, 48:52-56.
    • (2010) J Clin Microbiol , vol.48 , pp. 52-56
    • Pfaller, M.A.1    Boyken, L.2    Hollis, R.J.3    Kroeger, J.4    Messer, S.A.5    Tendolkar, S.6
  • 26
    • 77951786826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (EUCAST) and Etest methods with the CLSI broth microdilution method for echinocandin susceptibility testing of Candida species
    • Pfaller M.A., Castanheira M., Diekema D.J., Messer S.A., Moet G.J., Jones R.N. Comparison of European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (EUCAST) and Etest methods with the CLSI broth microdilution method for echinocandin susceptibility testing of Candida species. J Clin Microbiol 2010, 48:1592-1599.
    • (2010) J Clin Microbiol , vol.48 , pp. 1592-1599
    • Pfaller, M.A.1    Castanheira, M.2    Diekema, D.J.3    Messer, S.A.4    Moet, G.J.5    Jones, R.N.6
  • 27
    • 79959193758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical breakpoints for voriconazole and Candida spp. revisited: review of microbiologic, molecular, pharmacodynamic, and clinical data as they pertain to the development of species-specific interpretive criteria
    • Pfaller M.A., Andes D., Arendrup M.C., Diekema D.J., Brown S.D., Motyl M., et al. Clinical breakpoints for voriconazole and Candida spp. revisited: review of microbiologic, molecular, pharmacodynamic, and clinical data as they pertain to the development of species-specific interpretive criteria. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 2011, 70:330-343.
    • (2011) Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis , vol.70 , pp. 330-343
    • Pfaller, M.A.1    Andes, D.2    Arendrup, M.C.3    Diekema, D.J.4    Brown, S.D.5    Motyl, M.6
  • 28
    • 79951499139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wild-type MIC distributions and epidemiological cutoff values for posaconazole and voriconazole and Candida spp. as determined by 24-hour CLSI broth microdilution
    • Pfaller M.A., Boyken L., Hollis R.J., Kroeger J., Messer S.A., Tendolkar S., et al. Wild-type MIC distributions and epidemiological cutoff values for posaconazole and voriconazole and Candida spp. as determined by 24-hour CLSI broth microdilution. J Clin Microbiol 2011, 49:630-637.
    • (2011) J Clin Microbiol , vol.49 , pp. 630-637
    • Pfaller, M.A.1    Boyken, L.2    Hollis, R.J.3    Kroeger, J.4    Messer, S.A.5    Tendolkar, S.6
  • 29
    • 79953883547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of 24-hour posaconazole and voriconazole MIC readings versus the CLSI 48-hour broth microdilution reference method: application of epidemiological cutoff values to results from a global Candida antifungal surveillance program
    • Pfaller M.A., Boyken L.B., Hollis R.J., Kroeger J., Messer S.A., Tendolkar S., et al. Validation of 24-hour posaconazole and voriconazole MIC readings versus the CLSI 48-hour broth microdilution reference method: application of epidemiological cutoff values to results from a global Candida antifungal surveillance program. J Clin Microbiol 2011, 49:1274-1279.
    • (2011) J Clin Microbiol , vol.49 , pp. 1274-1279
    • Pfaller, M.A.1    Boyken, L.B.2    Hollis, R.J.3    Kroeger, J.4    Messer, S.A.5    Tendolkar, S.6
  • 30
    • 79955538785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical breakpoints for the echinocandins and Candida revisited: integration of molecular, clinical, and microbiological data to arrive at species-specific interpretive criteria
    • Pfaller M.A., Diekema D.J., Andes D., Arendrup M.C., Brown S.D., Lockhart S.R., et al. Clinical breakpoints for the echinocandins and Candida revisited: integration of molecular, clinical, and microbiological data to arrive at species-specific interpretive criteria. Drug Resist Updat 2011, 14:164-176.
    • (2011) Drug Resist Updat , vol.14 , pp. 164-176
    • Pfaller, M.A.1    Diekema, D.J.2    Andes, D.3    Arendrup, M.C.4    Brown, S.D.5    Lockhart, S.R.6
  • 31
    • 79952347827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the broth microdilution (BMD) method of the European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (EUCAST) with the 24-h CLSI BMD method for fluconazole, posaconzole, and voriconazole susceptibility testing of Candida species using epidemiological cutoff values
    • Pfaller M.A., Espinel-Ingroff A., Boyken L., Hollis R.J., Kroeger J., Messer S.A., et al. Comparison of the broth microdilution (BMD) method of the European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (EUCAST) with the 24-h CLSI BMD method for fluconazole, posaconzole, and voriconazole susceptibility testing of Candida species using epidemiological cutoff values. J Clin Microbiol 2011, 49:845-850.
    • (2011) J Clin Microbiol , vol.49 , pp. 845-850
    • Pfaller, M.A.1    Espinel-Ingroff, A.2    Boyken, L.3    Hollis, R.J.4    Kroeger, J.5    Messer, S.A.6
  • 32
    • 78650924029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographic variations in species distribution and echinocandin and azole antifungal resistance rates among Candida bloodstream infection isolates: Report from the SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program (2008 to 2009)
    • Pfaller M.A., Moet G.J., Messer S.A., Jones R.N., Castanheira M. Geographic variations in species distribution and echinocandin and azole antifungal resistance rates among Candida bloodstream infection isolates: Report from the SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program (2008 to 2009). J Clin Microbiol 2011, 49:396-399.
    • (2011) J Clin Microbiol , vol.49 , pp. 396-399
    • Pfaller, M.A.1    Moet, G.J.2    Messer, S.A.3    Jones, R.N.4    Castanheira, M.5
  • 33
    • 84863783783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the Sensititre YeastOne colorimetric antifungal panel with CLSI microdilution for antifungal susceptibility testing of the echinocandins against Candida spp., using new clinical breakpoints and epidemiological cutoff values
    • Pfaller M.A., Chaturvedi V., Diekema D.J., Ghannoum M.A., Holliday N.M., Killian S.B., et al. Comparison of the Sensititre YeastOne colorimetric antifungal panel with CLSI microdilution for antifungal susceptibility testing of the echinocandins against Candida spp., using new clinical breakpoints and epidemiological cutoff values. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 2012, 73:365-368.
    • (2012) Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis , vol.73 , pp. 365-368
    • Pfaller, M.A.1    Chaturvedi, V.2    Diekema, D.J.3    Ghannoum, M.A.4    Holliday, N.M.5    Killian, S.B.6
  • 34
    • 84862098899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wild-type MIC distributions and epidemiological cutoff values for amphotericin B, flucytosine, and itraconazole and Candida spp. as determined by CLSI broth microdilution
    • Pfaller M.A., Espinel-Ingroff A., Castanheira M., Cuenca-Estrella M., Diekema D.J., Fothergill A., et al. Wild-type MIC distributions and epidemiological cutoff values for amphotericin B, flucytosine, and itraconazole and Candida spp. as determined by CLSI broth microdilution. J Clin Microbiol 2012, 50:2040-2046.
    • (2012) J Clin Microbiol , vol.50 , pp. 2040-2046
    • Pfaller, M.A.1    Espinel-Ingroff, A.2    Castanheira, M.3    Cuenca-Estrella, M.4    Diekema, D.J.5    Fothergill, A.6
  • 35
    • 84866294024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Significance of molecular identification and antifungal susceptibility of clinically significant yeasts and moulds in a global antifungal surveillance program
    • Pfaller M.A., Woosley L.N., Messer S.A., Jones R.N., Castanheira M. Significance of molecular identification and antifungal susceptibility of clinically significant yeasts and moulds in a global antifungal surveillance program. Mycopathologia 2012, 174:259-271.
    • (2012) Mycopathologia , vol.174 , pp. 259-271
    • Pfaller, M.A.1    Woosley, L.N.2    Messer, S.A.3    Jones, R.N.4    Castanheira, M.5
  • 36
    • 84881548311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the Vitek2 yeast susceptibility system with CLSI microdilution for antifungal susceptibility testing of fluconazole and voriconazole against Candida spp., using new clinical breakpoints and epidemiological cutoff values
    • Pfaller M.A., Diekema D.J., Procop G.W., Rinaldi M.G. Comparison of the Vitek2 yeast susceptibility system with CLSI microdilution for antifungal susceptibility testing of fluconazole and voriconazole against Candida spp., using new clinical breakpoints and epidemiological cutoff values. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 2013, 77:37-40.
    • (2013) Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis , vol.77 , pp. 37-40
    • Pfaller, M.A.1    Diekema, D.J.2    Procop, G.W.3    Rinaldi, M.G.4
  • 37
    • 84880613296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro activity of isavuconazole and comparator antifungal agents tested against a global collection of opportunistic yeasts and molds
    • Pfaller M.A., Messer S.A., Rhomberg P.R., Jones R.N., Castanheira M. In vitro activity of isavuconazole and comparator antifungal agents tested against a global collection of opportunistic yeasts and molds. J Clin Microbiol 2013, 51:2608-2616.
    • (2013) J Clin Microbiol , vol.51 , pp. 2608-2616
    • Pfaller, M.A.1    Messer, S.A.2    Rhomberg, P.R.3    Jones, R.N.4    Castanheira, M.5
  • 38
    • 84880631469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Echinocandin and triazole antifungal susceptibility profiles of opportunistic yeast and mould clinical isolates (2010-2011); Application of new CLSI clinical breakpoints and epidemiological cutoff values to characterize geographic and temporal trends of antifungal resistance
    • Pfaller M.A., Messer S.A., Woosley L.N., Jones R.N., Castanheira M. Echinocandin and triazole antifungal susceptibility profiles of opportunistic yeast and mould clinical isolates (2010-2011); Application of new CLSI clinical breakpoints and epidemiological cutoff values to characterize geographic and temporal trends of antifungal resistance. J Clin Microbiol 2013, 51:2571-2581.
    • (2013) J Clin Microbiol , vol.51 , pp. 2571-2581
    • Pfaller, M.A.1    Messer, S.A.2    Woosley, L.N.3    Jones, R.N.4    Castanheira, M.5
  • 39
    • 33846202870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical analyses of correlation between fluconazole MICs for Candida spp. assessed by standard methods set forth by the European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (E.Dis. 7.1) and CLSI (M27-A2)
    • Rodriguez-Tudela J.L., Donnelly J.P., Pfaller M.A., Chryssantou E., Warn P., Denning D.W., et al. Statistical analyses of correlation between fluconazole MICs for Candida spp. assessed by standard methods set forth by the European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (E.Dis. 7.1) and CLSI (M27-A2). J Clin Microbiol 2007, 45:109-111.
    • (2007) J Clin Microbiol , vol.45 , pp. 109-111
    • Rodriguez-Tudela, J.L.1    Donnelly, J.P.2    Pfaller, M.A.3    Chryssantou, E.4    Warn, P.5    Denning, D.W.6
  • 40
    • 32644437364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical characterisation of bacterial wild-type MIC value distributions and the determination of epidemiological cut-off values
    • Turnidge J., Kahlmeter G., Kronvall G. Statistical characterisation of bacterial wild-type MIC value distributions and the determination of epidemiological cut-off values. Clin Microbiol Infect 2006, 12:418-425.
    • (2006) Clin Microbiol Infect , vol.12 , pp. 418-425
    • Turnidge, J.1    Kahlmeter, G.2    Kronvall, G.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.