메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages

Exacerbations in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease receiving physical therapy: A cohort-nested randomised controlled trial

(12)  Beekman, Emmylou a,b   Mesters, Ilse a   Hendriks, Erik J M c   Muris, Jean W M a   Wesseling, Geertjan d   Evers, Silvia M A A a,e   Asijee, Guus M a,f   Fastenau, Annemieke a   Hoffenkamp, Hannah N g   Gosselink, Rik h,i   van Schayck, Onno C P a   de Bie, Rob A a  


Author keywords

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (MESH); Cohort studies (MESH); Comorbidity (MESH); Costs and cost analysis (MESH); Disease exacerbation (MESH); Exercise therapy (MESH); Physical therapy modalities (MESH); Physiotherapy; Pulmonary rehabilitation; Quality of life (MESH); Randomized controlled trial (MESH)

Indexed keywords

BRONCHODILATING AGENT;

EID: 84900475877     PISSN: None     EISSN: 14712466     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2466-14-71     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (14)

References (55)
  • 1
    • 34147214922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of COPD
    • Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD)
    • Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of COPD. 2011, http://www.goldcopd.org/, Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD).
    • (2011)
  • 2
    • 54149090275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The global burden of disease: 2004 update
    • World Health Organization
    • World Health Organization The global burden of disease: 2004 update. 2008, http://www.who.int/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/GBD_report_2004update_full.pdf, World Health Organization.
    • (2008)
  • 4
    • 20444480168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • COPD: current therapeutic interventions and future approaches
    • 10.1183/09031936.05.00139104, 15929966
    • Barnes PJ, Stockley RA. COPD: current therapeutic interventions and future approaches. Eur Respir J 2005, 25(6):1084-1106. 10.1183/09031936.05.00139104, 15929966.
    • (2005) Eur Respir J , vol.25 , Issue.6 , pp. 1084-1106
    • Barnes, P.J.1    Stockley, R.A.2
  • 5
    • 22544456241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced physiotherapy management of acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • 10.1191/1479972305cd083ed, 16281434
    • Spruit MA. Enhanced physiotherapy management of acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Chron Respir Dis 2005, 2(3):117-119. 10.1191/1479972305cd083ed, 16281434.
    • (2005) Chron Respir Dis , vol.2 , Issue.3 , pp. 117-119
    • Spruit, M.A.1
  • 6
    • 0033998254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The economic burden of COPD
    • Sullivan SD, Ramsey SD, Lee TA. The economic burden of COPD. Chest 2000, 117(2 Suppl):5S-9S.
    • (2000) Chest , vol.117 , Issue.2 SUPPL.
    • Sullivan, S.D.1    Ramsey, S.D.2    Lee, T.A.3
  • 7
    • 0023164742 scopus 로고
    • Antibiotic therapy in exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • 10.7326/0003-4819-106-2-196, 3492164
    • Anthonisen NR, Manfreda J, Warren CP, Hershfield ES, Harding GK, Nelson NA. Antibiotic therapy in exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Ann Intern Med 1987, 106(2):196-204. 10.7326/0003-4819-106-2-196, 3492164.
    • (1987) Ann Intern Med , vol.106 , Issue.2 , pp. 196-204
    • Anthonisen, N.R.1    Manfreda, J.2    Warren, C.P.3    Hershfield, E.S.4    Harding, G.K.5    Nelson, N.A.6
  • 8
    • 0042027382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscle force during an acute exacerbation in hospitalised patients with COPD and its relationship with CXCL8 and IGF-I
    • 10.1136/thorax.58.9.752, 1746817, 12947130
    • Spruit MA, Gosselink R, Troosters T, Kasran A, Gayan-Ramirez G, Bogaerts P, Bouillon R, Decramer M. Muscle force during an acute exacerbation in hospitalised patients with COPD and its relationship with CXCL8 and IGF-I. Thorax 2003, 58(9):752-756. 10.1136/thorax.58.9.752, 1746817, 12947130.
    • (2003) Thorax , vol.58 , Issue.9 , pp. 752-756
    • Spruit, M.A.1    Gosselink, R.2    Troosters, T.3    Kasran, A.4    Gayan-Ramirez, G.5    Bogaerts, P.6    Bouillon, R.7    Decramer, M.8
  • 9
    • 18844414095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How should COPD patients exercise during respiratory rehabilitation? comparison of exercise modalities and intensities to treat skeletal muscle dysfunction
    • 10.1136/thx.2004.033274, 1758898, 15860711
    • Puhan MA, Schunemann HJ, Frey M, Scharplatz M, Bachmann LM. How should COPD patients exercise during respiratory rehabilitation? comparison of exercise modalities and intensities to treat skeletal muscle dysfunction. Thorax 2005, 60(5):367-375. 10.1136/thx.2004.033274, 1758898, 15860711.
    • (2005) Thorax , vol.60 , Issue.5 , pp. 367-375
    • Puhan, M.A.1    Schunemann, H.J.2    Frey, M.3    Scharplatz, M.4    Bachmann, L.M.5
  • 10
    • 2342596597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • discussion 1213-1205
    • Wedzicha JA, Donaldson GC. Exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Respir Care 2003, 48(12):1204-1213. discussion 1213-1205.
    • (2003) Respir Care , vol.48 , Issue.12 , pp. 1204-1213
    • Wedzicha, J.A.1    Donaldson, G.C.2
  • 11
    • 33645128463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity and hospitalization for exacerbation of COPD
    • 10.1378/chest.129.3.536, 16537849
    • Pitta F, Troosters T, Probst VS, Spruit MA, Decramer M, Gosselink R. Physical activity and hospitalization for exacerbation of COPD. Chest 2006, 129(3):536-544. 10.1378/chest.129.3.536, 16537849.
    • (2006) Chest , vol.129 , Issue.3 , pp. 536-544
    • Pitta, F.1    Troosters, T.2    Probst, V.S.3    Spruit, M.A.4    Decramer, M.5    Gosselink, R.6
  • 12
    • 33748480212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regular physical activity reduces hospital admission and mortality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a population based cohort study
    • 10.1136/thx.2006.060145, 2117100, 16738033
    • Garcia-Aymerich J, Lange P, Benet M, Schnohr P, Anto JM. Regular physical activity reduces hospital admission and mortality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a population based cohort study. Thorax 2006, 61(9):772-778. 10.1136/thx.2006.060145, 2117100, 16738033.
    • (2006) Thorax , vol.61 , Issue.9 , pp. 772-778
    • Garcia-Aymerich, J.1    Lange, P.2    Benet, M.3    Schnohr, P.4    Anto, J.M.5
  • 14
    • 0036303916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of physical activity in mild to moderate COPD: a systematic review
    • 1314362, 12120732
    • Chavannes N, Vollenberg JJ, van Schayck CP, Wouters EF. Effects of physical activity in mild to moderate COPD: a systematic review. Br J Gen Pract 2002, 52(480):574-578. 1314362, 12120732.
    • (2002) Br J Gen Pract , vol.52 , Issue.480 , pp. 574-578
    • Chavannes, N.1    Vollenberg, J.J.2    van Schayck, C.P.3    Wouters, E.F.4
  • 16
    • 9244255243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community pulmonary rehabilitation after hospitalisation for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: randomised controlled study
    • 10.1136/bmj.38258.662720.3A, 529363, 15504763
    • Man WD, Polkey MI, Donaldson N, Gray BJ, Moxham J. Community pulmonary rehabilitation after hospitalisation for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: randomised controlled study. BMJ 2004, 329(7476):1209. 10.1136/bmj.38258.662720.3A, 529363, 15504763.
    • (2004) BMJ , vol.329 , Issue.7476 , pp. 1209
    • Man, W.D.1    Polkey, M.I.2    Donaldson, N.3    Gray, B.J.4    Moxham, J.5
  • 17
    • 24344463871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extending a home from hospital care programme for COPD exacerbations to include pulmonary rehabilitation
    • 10.1016/j.rmed.2005.02.033, 16140230
    • Murphy N, Bell C, Costello RW. Extending a home from hospital care programme for COPD exacerbations to include pulmonary rehabilitation. Respir Med 2005, 99(10):1297-1302. 10.1016/j.rmed.2005.02.033, 16140230.
    • (2005) Respir Med , vol.99 , Issue.10 , pp. 1297-1302
    • Murphy, N.1    Bell, C.2    Costello, R.W.3
  • 18
    • 84897037758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise training modalities and strategies to improve exercise performance in patients with respiratory disease
    • 10.1016/j.rppneu.2013.10.004, 24290562
    • Almeida P, Rodrigues F. Exercise training modalities and strategies to improve exercise performance in patients with respiratory disease. Rev Port Pneumol 2014, 20(1):36-41. 10.1016/j.rppneu.2013.10.004, 24290562.
    • (2014) Rev Port Pneumol , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 36-41
    • Almeida, P.1    Rodrigues, F.2
  • 19
    • 21544475914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary rehabilitation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • 10.1164/rccm.200408-1109SO, 15778487
    • Troosters T, Casaburi R, Gosselink R, Decramer M. Pulmonary rehabilitation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2005, 172(1):19-38. 10.1164/rccm.200408-1109SO, 15778487.
    • (2005) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.172 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-38
    • Troosters, T.1    Casaburi, R.2    Gosselink, R.3    Decramer, M.4
  • 20
    • 0038037769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Training improves muscle oxidative capacity and oxygenation recovery kinetics in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • 10.1007/s00421-002-0743-9, 12560958
    • Puente-Maestu L, Tena T, Trascasa C, Perez-Parra J, Godoy R, Garcia MJ, Stringer WW. Training improves muscle oxidative capacity and oxygenation recovery kinetics in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Eur J Appl Physiol 2003, 88(6):580-587. 10.1007/s00421-002-0743-9, 12560958.
    • (2003) Eur J Appl Physiol , vol.88 , Issue.6 , pp. 580-587
    • Puente-Maestu, L.1    Tena, T.2    Trascasa, C.3    Perez-Parra, J.4    Godoy, R.5    Garcia, M.J.6    Stringer, W.W.7
  • 21
    • 0026723374 scopus 로고
    • Ventilatory and metabolic changes as a result of exercise training in COPD patients
    • Patessio A, Carone M, Ioli F, Donner CF. Ventilatory and metabolic changes as a result of exercise training in COPD patients. Chest 1992, 101(5 Suppl):274S-278S.
    • (1992) Chest , vol.101 , Issue.5 SUPPL.
    • Patessio, A.1    Carone, M.2    Ioli, F.3    Donner, C.F.4
  • 22
    • 63249124498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary rehabilitation for management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • 10.1056/NEJMct0804632, 19321869
    • Casaburi R, ZuWallack R. Pulmonary rehabilitation for management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. N Engl J Med 2009, 360(13):1329-1335. 10.1056/NEJMct0804632, 19321869.
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.360 , Issue.13 , pp. 1329-1335
    • Casaburi, R.1    ZuWallack, R.2
  • 23
    • 27144550136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise training decreases ventilatory requirements and exercise-induced hyperinflation at submaximal intensities in patients with COPD
    • 10.1378/chest.128.4.2025, 16236851
    • Porszasz J, Emtner M, Goto S, Somfay A, Whipp BJ, Casaburi R. Exercise training decreases ventilatory requirements and exercise-induced hyperinflation at submaximal intensities in patients with COPD. Chest 2005, 128(4):2025-2034. 10.1378/chest.128.4.2025, 16236851.
    • (2005) Chest , vol.128 , Issue.4 , pp. 2025-2034
    • Porszasz, J.1    Emtner, M.2    Goto, S.3    Somfay, A.4    Whipp, B.J.5    Casaburi, R.6
  • 25
    • 34548290964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • COPD exacerbations: defining their cause and prevention
    • 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61382-8, 17765528
    • Wedzicha JA, Seemungal TA. COPD exacerbations: defining their cause and prevention. Lancet 2007, 370(9589):786-796. 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61382-8, 17765528.
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.370 , Issue.9589 , pp. 786-796
    • Wedzicha, J.A.1    Seemungal, T.A.2
  • 26
    • 0035989313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory rehabilitation: improvement of short- and long-term outcome
    • Editorial
    • Gosselink R. Respiratory rehabilitation: improvement of short- and long-term outcome. Journal 2002, 20(1):4-5. Editorial.
    • (2002) Journal , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 4-5
    • Gosselink, R.1
  • 27
    • 0037317021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors of readmission to hospital for a COPD exacerbation: a prospective study
    • 10.1136/thorax.58.2.100, 1746561, 12554887, Estudi del Factors de Risc d'Aguditzacio de la Mi
    • Garcia-Aymerich J, Farrero E, Felez MA, Izquierdo J, Marrades RM, Anto JM, . Estudi del Factors de Risc d'Aguditzacio de la Mi Risk factors of readmission to hospital for a COPD exacerbation: a prospective study. Thorax 2003, 58(2):100-105. 10.1136/thorax.58.2.100, 1746561, 12554887, Estudi del Factors de Risc d'Aguditzacio de la Mi.
    • (2003) Thorax , vol.58 , Issue.2 , pp. 100-105
    • Garcia-Aymerich, J.1    Farrero, E.2    Felez, M.A.3    Izquierdo, J.4    Marrades, R.M.5    Anto, J.M.6
  • 28
    • 0032956553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive factors of hospitalization for acute exacerbation in a series of 64 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • 10.1164/ajrccm.159.1.9803117, 9872834
    • Kessler R, Faller M, Fourgaut G, Mennecier B, Weitzenblum E. Predictive factors of hospitalization for acute exacerbation in a series of 64 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1999, 159(1):158-164. 10.1164/ajrccm.159.1.9803117, 9872834.
    • (1999) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.159 , Issue.1 , pp. 158-164
    • Kessler, R.1    Faller, M.2    Fourgaut, G.3    Mennecier, B.4    Weitzenblum, E.5
  • 29
    • 0031048650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscle weakness is related to utilization of health care resources in COPD patients
    • 10.1183/09031936.97.10020417, 9042643
    • Decramer M, Gosselink R, Troosters T, Verschueren M, Evers G. Muscle weakness is related to utilization of health care resources in COPD patients. Eur Respir J 1997, 10(2):417-423. 10.1183/09031936.97.10020417, 9042643.
    • (1997) Eur Respir J , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 417-423
    • Decramer, M.1    Gosselink, R.2    Troosters, T.3    Verschueren, M.4    Evers, G.5
  • 30
    • 0034007932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of outpatient rehabilitation of COPD: a randomized trial
    • 10.1378/chest.117.4.976, 10767227
    • Guell R, Casan P, Belda J, Sangenis M, Morante F, Guyatt GH, Sanchis J. Long-term effects of outpatient rehabilitation of COPD: a randomized trial. Chest 2000, 117(4):976-983. 10.1378/chest.117.4.976, 10767227.
    • (2000) Chest , vol.117 , Issue.4 , pp. 976-983
    • Guell, R.1    Casan, P.2    Belda, J.3    Sangenis, M.4    Morante, F.5    Guyatt, G.H.6    Sanchis, J.7
  • 31
    • 0034890562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is it really useful to repeat outpatient pulmonary rehabilitation programs in patients with chronic airway obstruction? a 2-year controlled study
    • 10.1378/chest.119.6.1696, 11399693
    • Foglio K, Bianchi L, Ambrosino N. Is it really useful to repeat outpatient pulmonary rehabilitation programs in patients with chronic airway obstruction? a 2-year controlled study. Chest 2001, 119(6):1696-1704. 10.1378/chest.119.6.1696, 11399693.
    • (2001) Chest , vol.119 , Issue.6 , pp. 1696-1704
    • Foglio, K.1    Bianchi, L.2    Ambrosino, N.3
  • 32
    • 84862569311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of incremental exercise on airway and systemic inflammation in patients with COPD
    • 10.1152/japplphysiol.01615.2011, 22500008
    • Davidson WJ, Verity WS, Traves SL, Leigh R, Ford GT, Eves ND. Effect of incremental exercise on airway and systemic inflammation in patients with COPD. J Appl Physiol 2012, 112(12):2049-2056. 10.1152/japplphysiol.01615.2011, 22500008.
    • (2012) J Appl Physiol , vol.112 , Issue.12 , pp. 2049-2056
    • Davidson, W.J.1    Verity, W.S.2    Traves, S.L.3    Leigh, R.4    Ford, G.T.5    Eves, N.D.6
  • 33
    • 0031786876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise training improves recovery in patients with COPD after an acute exacerbation
    • 10.1016/S0954-6111(98)90420-6, 9926148
    • Kirsten DK, Taube C, Lehnigk B, Jorres RA, Magnussen H. Exercise training improves recovery in patients with COPD after an acute exacerbation. Respir Med 1998, 92(10):1191-1198. 10.1016/S0954-6111(98)90420-6, 9926148.
    • (1998) Respir Med , vol.92 , Issue.10 , pp. 1191-1198
    • Kirsten, D.K.1    Taube, C.2    Lehnigk, B.3    Jorres, R.A.4    Magnussen, H.5
  • 34
    • 25444455313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory rehabilitation after acute exacerbation of COPD may reduce risk for readmission and mortality - a systematic review
    • 10.1186/1465-9921-6-54, 1164434, 15943867
    • Puhan MA, Scharplatz M, Troosters T, Steurer J. Respiratory rehabilitation after acute exacerbation of COPD may reduce risk for readmission and mortality - a systematic review. Respir Res 2005, 6:54. 10.1186/1465-9921-6-54, 1164434, 15943867.
    • (2005) Respir Res , vol.6 , pp. 54
    • Puhan, M.A.1    Scharplatz, M.2    Troosters, T.3    Steurer, J.4
  • 36
    • 0034105161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time course and recovery of exacerbations in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • 10.1164/ajrccm.161.5.9908022, 10806163
    • Seemungal TA, Donaldson GC, Bhowmik A, Jeffries DJ, Wedzicha JA. Time course and recovery of exacerbations in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2000, 161(5):1608-1613. 10.1164/ajrccm.161.5.9908022, 10806163.
    • (2000) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.161 , Issue.5 , pp. 1608-1613
    • Seemungal, T.A.1    Donaldson, G.C.2    Bhowmik, A.3    Jeffries, D.J.4    Wedzicha, J.A.5
  • 38
    • 79151477853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of pulmonary rehabilitation on exacerbation rate, hospitalizations, length of hospital stay and public health economics in patients with moderate-to-severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • 4_MeetingAbstracts
    • Kosmas EN, Vey V, Fraggou M, Papaneofytou I, Athanassa Z, Koutsoukou A, Vogiatzis I, Georgiadou O, Koulouris N, Orfanidou D, Roussos C. Effects of pulmonary rehabilitation on exacerbation rate, hospitalizations, length of hospital stay and public health economics in patients with moderate-to-severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Chest 2005, 128(4_MeetingAbstracts):254S.
    • (2005) Chest , vol.128
    • Kosmas, E.N.1    Vey, V.2    Fraggou, M.3    Papaneofytou, I.4    Athanassa, Z.5    Koutsoukou, A.6    Vogiatzis, I.7    Georgiadou, O.8    Koulouris, N.9    Orfanidou, D.10    Roussos, C.11
  • 40
    • 84900487284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Researcher's toolkit, sample size calculator (Percentages, two samples)
    • Decision Support Systems LP
    • Decision Support Systems LP Researcher's toolkit, sample size calculator (Percentages, two samples). https://www.dssresearch.com/KnowledgeCenter/toolkitcalculators.aspx, Decision Support Systems LP.
  • 43
    • 84900500332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Youth monitor, definitions - Dutch healthy exercise norm: NNGB (Nederlandse Norm Gezond Bewegen)
    • Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport
    • Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport Youth monitor, definitions - Dutch healthy exercise norm: NNGB (Nederlandse Norm Gezond Bewegen). 2008, http://jeugdmonitor.cbs.nl/en-GB/menu/inlichtingen/begrippen/nngb.htm, Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport.
    • (2008)
  • 45
    • 0037764092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • COPD exacerbations: definitions and classifications
    • Burge S, Wedzicha JA. COPD exacerbations: definitions and classifications. Eur Respir J Suppl 2003, 41:46s-53s.
    • (2003) Eur Respir J Suppl , vol.41
    • Burge, S.1    Wedzicha, J.A.2
  • 46
    • 63149093089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical definition of COPD exacerbations and classification of their severity
    • 10.1097/SMJ.0b013e3181836b73, 19204646
    • Caramori G, Adcock IM, Papi A. Clinical definition of COPD exacerbations and classification of their severity. South Med J 2009, 102(3):277-282. 10.1097/SMJ.0b013e3181836b73, 19204646.
    • (2009) South Med J , vol.102 , Issue.3 , pp. 277-282
    • Caramori, G.1    Adcock, I.M.2    Papi, A.3
  • 48
    • 72549086564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (Cost)-effectiveness of self-treatment of exacerbations on the severity of exacerbations in patients with COPD: the COPE II study
    • 10.1136/thx.2008.112243, 19736179
    • Effing T, Kerstjens H, van der Valk P, Zielhuis G, van der Palen J. (Cost)-effectiveness of self-treatment of exacerbations on the severity of exacerbations in patients with COPD: the COPE II study. Thorax 2009, 64(11):956-962. 10.1136/thx.2008.112243, 19736179.
    • (2009) Thorax , vol.64 , Issue.11 , pp. 956-962
    • Effing, T.1    Kerstjens, H.2    van der Valk, P.3    Zielhuis, G.4    van der Palen, J.5
  • 49
    • 0347382616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal changes in the nature, severity and frequency of COPD exacerbations
    • 10.1183/09031936.03.00038303, 14680081
    • Donaldson GC, Seemungal TA, Patel IS, Lloyd-Owen SJ, Wilkinson TM, Wedzicha JA. Longitudinal changes in the nature, severity and frequency of COPD exacerbations. Eur Respir J 2003, 22(6):931-936. 10.1183/09031936.03.00038303, 14680081.
    • (2003) Eur Respir J , vol.22 , Issue.6 , pp. 931-936
    • Donaldson, G.C.1    Seemungal, T.A.2    Patel, I.S.3    Lloyd-Owen, S.J.4    Wilkinson, T.M.5    Wedzicha, J.A.6
  • 50
    • 26444535264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activity monitoring for assessment of physical activities in daily life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • 10.1016/j.apmr.2005.04.016, 16213242
    • Pitta F, Troosters T, Spruit MA, Decramer M, Gosselink R. Activity monitoring for assessment of physical activities in daily life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2005, 86(10):1979-1985. 10.1016/j.apmr.2005.04.016, 16213242.
    • (2005) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.86 , Issue.10 , pp. 1979-1985
    • Pitta, F.1    Troosters, T.2    Spruit, M.A.3    Decramer, M.4    Gosselink, R.5
  • 51
    • 0029963026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normative values for isometric muscle force measurements obtained with hand-held dynamometers
    • Andrews AW, Thomas MW, Bohannon RW. Normative values for isometric muscle force measurements obtained with hand-held dynamometers. Phys Ther 1996, 76(3):248-259.
    • (1996) Phys Ther , vol.76 , Issue.3 , pp. 248-259
    • Andrews, A.W.1    Thomas, M.W.2    Bohannon, R.W.3
  • 52
    • 0036644465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Committee on proficiency standards for clinical pulmonary function laboratories, ATS statement: guidelines for the six-minute walk test
    • AmericanThoracicSociety
    • AmericanThoracicSociety Committee on proficiency standards for clinical pulmonary function laboratories, ATS statement: guidelines for the six-minute walk test. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002, 166(1):111-117. AmericanThoracicSociety.
    • (2002) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.166 , Issue.1 , pp. 111-117
  • 54
    • 84900476165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal physiotherapeutic interventions [Optimale fysiotherapeutische interventies]
    • van der Leeden M, van der Esch M. Optimal physiotherapeutic interventions [Optimale fysiotherapeutische interventies]. FysioPraxis 2010, 19(9):26-29.
    • (2010) FysioPraxis , vol.19 , Issue.9 , pp. 26-29
    • van der Leeden, M.1    van der Esch, M.2
  • 55
    • 77952852062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The economic impact of exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and exacerbation definition: a review
    • 10.3109/15412555.2010.481697, 20486821
    • Toy EL, Gallagher KF, Stanley EL, Swensen AR, Duh MS. The economic impact of exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and exacerbation definition: a review. COPD 2010, 7(3):214-228. 10.3109/15412555.2010.481697, 20486821.
    • (2010) COPD , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 214-228
    • Toy, E.L.1    Gallagher, K.F.2    Stanley, E.L.3    Swensen, A.R.4    Duh, M.S.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.