메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 5, 2014, Pages

Quantifying synergy: A systematic review of mixture toxicity studies within environmental toxicology

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTIFOULING AGENT; CHOLINESTERASE INHIBITOR; FUNGICIDE; PESTICIDE; XENOBIOTIC AGENT; METAL; POLLUTANT;

EID: 84900413101     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19326203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0096580     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (621)

References (90)
  • 2
    • 84900415444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synergy: The Big Unknowns of Pesticide Exposure
    • Kepner J (2004) Synergy: The Big Unknowns of Pesticide Exposure. Pesticides and You 23: 17-20.
    • (2004) Pesticides and You , vol.23 , pp. 17-20
    • Kepner, J.1
  • 4
    • 0034038345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicity of mixtures of pesticides in aquatic systems
    • Deneer JW (2000) Toxicity of mixtures of pesticides in aquatic systems. Pest Manage Sci 56: 520.
    • (2000) Pest Manage Sci , vol.56 , pp. 520
    • Deneer, J.W.1
  • 5
    • 35248881664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How well can we predict the toxicity of pesticide mixtures to aquatic life?
    • Belden JB, Gilliom RJ, Lydy MJ (2007) How well can we predict the toxicity of pesticide mixtures to aquatic life? Int Environ Assess Manage 3: 364-372.
    • (2007) Int Environ Assess Manage , vol.3 , pp. 364-372
    • Belden, J.B.1    Gilliom, R.J.2    Lydy, M.J.3
  • 7
    • 79955756966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical analysis of literature on low-dose synergy for use in screening chemical mixtures for risk assessment
    • Boobis A, Budinsky R, Collie S, Crofton K, Embry M, et al.(2011) Critical analysis of literature on low-dose synergy for use in screening chemical mixtures for risk assessment. Crit Rev Toxicol 41: 369-383.
    • (2011) Crit Rev Toxicol , vol.41 , pp. 369-383
    • Boobis, A.1    Budinsky, R.2    Collie, S.3    Crofton, K.4    Embry, M.5
  • 8
    • 0033635575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictability of the toxicity of multiple chemical mixtures to Vibrio fischeri: Mixtures composed of similarly acting chemicals
    • Altenburger R, Backhaus T, Boedeker W, Faust M, Scholze M, et al. (2000) Predictability of the toxicity of multiple chemical mixtures to Vibrio fischeri: Mixtures composed of similarly acting chemicals. Environ Toxicol Chem19: 2341-2347.
    • (2000) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.19 , pp. 2341-2347
    • Altenburger, R.1    Backhaus, T.2    Boedeker, W.3    Faust, M.4    Scholze, M.5
  • 9
    • 0033636825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictability of the toxicity of multiple mixture of dissimilarly acting chemicals to Vibrio Fischer i
    • Backhaus T, Altenburger R, Boedeker W, Faust M, Scholze M, et al. (2000) Predictability of the toxicity of multiple mixture of dissimilarly acting chemicals to Vibrio Fischer i. Environ Toxicol Chem19: 2348-2356.
    • (2000) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.19 , pp. 2348-2356
    • Backhaus, T.1    Altenburger, R.2    Boedeker, W.3    Faust, M.4    Scholze, M.5
  • 11
    • 33748914726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development, occurance and regulation of antifouling paint biocides: Historical review and future trends
    • Berlin: Springer
    • Readman JW (2006) Development, occurance and regulation of antifouling paint biocides: Historical review and future trends. In: Antifouling Paint Biocides. Berlin: Springer. 1-15.
    • (2006) Antifouling Paint Biocides , pp. 1-15
    • Readman, J.W.1
  • 12
    • 54149102430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of the antifouling booster biocide Irgarol 1051 on periphyton, plankton and ecosystem function in freshwater pond mesocosms
    • Mohr S, Schroder H, Feibicke M, Berghahn R, Arp W, et al. (2008) Long-term effects of the antifouling booster biocide Irgarol 1051 on periphyton, plankton and ecosystem function in freshwater pond mesocosms. Aquat Toxicol 90: 109-120.
    • (2008) Aquat Toxicol , vol.90 , pp. 109-120
    • Mohr, S.1    Schroder, H.2    Feibicke, M.3    Berghahn, R.4    Arp, W.5
  • 13
    • 54949111660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A survey of antifoulants in sediments from Ports and Marinas along the French Mediterranean coast
    • Cassi R, Tolosa I, de Mora S (2008) A survey of antifoulants in sediments from Ports and Marinas along the French Mediterranean coast. Mar Pollut Bull 56: 1943-1948.
    • (2008) Mar Pollut Bull , vol.56 , pp. 1943-1948
    • Cassi, R.1    Tolosa, I.2    De Mora, S.3
  • 14
    • 78649612277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linking Toxicity in Algal and Bacterial Assays with Chemical Analysis in Passive Samplers Deployed in 21 Treated Sewage Effluents
    • Vermeirssen ELM, Hollender J, Bramaz N, van der Voet J, Escher BI (2010) Linking Toxicity in Algal and Bacterial Assays with Chemical Analysis in Passive Samplers Deployed in 21 Treated Sewage Effluents. Environ Toxicol Chem29: 2575-2582.
    • (2010) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.29 , pp. 2575-2582
    • Vermeirssen, E.L.M.1    Hollender, J.2    Bramaz, N.3    Van Der Voet, J.4    Escher, B.I.5
  • 16
    • 0029054080 scopus 로고
    • The Number of Components in A Mixture Determines Whether Synergistic and Antagonistic Or Additive Toxicity Predominate - The Funnel Hypothesis
    • Warne MSJ, Hawker DW (1995) The Number of Components in A Mixture Determines Whether Synergistic and Antagonistic Or Additive Toxicity Predominate - the Funnel Hypothesis. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 31: 23-28.
    • (1995) Ecotoxicol Environ Saf , vol.31 , pp. 23-28
    • Warne, M.S.J.1    Hawker, D.W.2
  • 17
    • 84861194924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can the effect of ternary mixtures be predicted from binary mixture toxicity results?
    • Cedergreen N, Sørensen H, Svendsen C (2012) Can the effect of ternary mixtures be predicted from binary mixture toxicity results? Sci Tot Environ 427-428: 229-237.
    • (2012) Sci Tot Environ , vol.427-428 , pp. 229-237
    • Cedergreen, N.1    Sørensen, H.2    Svendsen, C.3
  • 19
    • 0001251342 scopus 로고
    • Lecture on The Antagonism Between the Actions of Active Substances
    • Fraser TR (1892) Lecture on The Antagonism Between the Actions of Active Substances. Britt Med J Nov. 2: 485-487.
    • (1892) Britt Med J Nov , vol.2 , pp. 485-487
    • Fraser, T.R.1
  • 20
    • 34250958584 scopus 로고
    • Über kombinationswirkungen. 1. Mitteilung: Hilfsmittel der Fragestellung
    • Loewe S, Muischnek H (1926) Über kombinationswirkungen. 1. Mitteilung: Hilfsmittel der Fragestellung. Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Arch Exp Pathol Pharmakol 114: 313-326.
    • (1926) Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Arch Exp Pathol Pharmakol , vol.114 , pp. 313-326
    • Loewe, S.1    Muischnek, H.2
  • 21
    • 84946384873 scopus 로고
    • The toxicity of poisons applied jointly
    • Bliss CI (1939) The toxicity of poisons applied jointly. Ann App Biol 26: 585-615.
    • (1939) Ann App Biol , vol.26 , pp. 585-615
    • Bliss, C.I.1
  • 22
    • 85026318738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical Mixtures: Concepts for Predicting Toxicity
    • Jorgensen SE, editors. New York: Taylor & Francis
    • Cedergreen N, Svendsen C, Backhaus T (2013) Chemical Mixtures: Concepts for Predicting Toxicity. In: Jorgensen SE, editors. Encyclopedia of Environmental Management. New York: Taylor & Francis. 2601-2610.
    • (2013) Encyclopedia of Environmental Management , pp. 2601-2610
    • Cedergreen, N.1    Svendsen, C.2    Backhaus, T.3
  • 23
    • 0030292217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulations for combined effects of pollutants: Consequences from risk assessment in aquatic toxicology
    • DOI 10.1016/S0278-6915(97)00088-4, PII 0278691597000889
    • Altenburger R, Boedeker W, Faust M, Grimme LH (1996) Regulations for combined effects of pollutants: Consequences from risk assessment in aquatic toxicology. Food Chem Toxicol 34: 1155-1157. (Pubitemid 27124194)
    • (1996) Food and Chemical Toxicology , vol.34 , Issue.11-12 , pp. 1155-1157
    • Altenburger, R.1    Boedeker, W.2    Faust, M.3    Grimme, L.H.4
  • 25
    • 0034894155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zinc and cadmium body burdens in terrestrial oligochaetes: Use and significance in environmental risk assessment
    • Lock K, Janssen CR (2001) Zinc and cadmium body burdens in terrestrial oligochaetes: Use and significance in environmental risk assessment. Environ Toxicol Chem 20: 2067-2072. (Pubitemid 32772141)
    • (2001) Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry , vol.20 , Issue.9 , pp. 2067-2072
    • Lock, K.1    Janssen, C.R.2
  • 27
    • 78650523140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of toxic interactions of heavy metals in multi-component mixtures using sea urchin embryo-larval bioassay
    • Xu X, Li Y, Wang YA, Wang YH (2011) Assessment of toxic interactions of heavy metals in multi-component mixtures using sea urchin embryo-larval bioassay. Toxicol in Vitro 25: 294-300.
    • (2011) Toxicol in Vitro , vol.25 , pp. 294-300
    • Xu, X.1    Li, Y.2    Wang, Y.A.3    Wang, Y.H.4
  • 28
    • 21444456874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Independent action and apparent synergistic effects between toxicants
    • Cedergreen N, Streibig JC (2004) Independent action and apparent synergistic effects between toxicants. SETAC Globe 5: 33-34.
    • (2004) SETAC Globe , vol.5 , pp. 33-34
    • Cedergreen, N.1    Streibig, J.C.2
  • 30
    • 0030913308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute toxicity and synergism of cadmium and zinc in white shrimp, Penaeus setiferus, juveniles
    • Vanegas C, Espina S, Botello AV, Villanueva S (1997) Acute toxicity and synergism of cadmium and zinc in white shrimp, Penaeus setiferus, juveniles. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 58: 87-92.
    • (1997) Bull Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.58 , pp. 87-92
    • Vanegas, C.1    Espina, S.2    Botello, A.V.3    Villanueva, S.4
  • 31
    • 80755168298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single and joint action toxicity of heavy metals on early developmental stages of Chinese rare minnow (Gobiocypris rarus)
    • Zhu B, Wu ZF, Li J, Wang GX (2011) Single and joint action toxicity of heavy metals on early developmental stages of Chinese rare minnow (Gobiocypris rarus). Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 74: 2193-2202.
    • (2011) Ecotoxicol Environ Saf , vol.74 , pp. 2193-2202
    • Zhu, B.1    Wu, Z.F.2    Li, J.3    Wang, G.X.4
  • 32
    • 84890780900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of Anthropogenic Influence on Heavy Metals Contamination in the Aquatic Ecosystem Components: Water, Sediment, and Fish
    • Rahman MS, Saha N, Molla AH, Al-Reza SM (2014) Assessment of Anthropogenic Influence on Heavy Metals Contamination in the Aquatic Ecosystem Components: Water, Sediment, and Fish. Soil Sediment Contam 23: 353-373.
    • (2014) Soil Sediment Contam , vol.23 , pp. 353-373
    • Rahman, M.S.1    Saha, N.2    Molla, A.H.3    Al-Reza, S.M.4
  • 33
    • 0031773427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Saturation of ecosystems with toxic metals in Sudbury basin, Ontario, Canada
    • DOI 10.1016/S0048-9697(98)00284-8, PII S0048969798002848
    • Nriagu JO, Wong HKT, Lawson G, Daniel P (1998) Saturation of ecosystems with toxic metals in Sudbury basin, Ontario, Canada. Sci Tot Environ 223: 99-117. (Pubitemid 28517920)
    • (1998) Science of the Total Environment , vol.223 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 99-117
    • Nriagu, J.O.1    Wong, H.K.T.2    Lawson, G.3    Daniel, P.4
  • 34
    • 33748908464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Present status of antifouling systems in Japan: Tributyltin substitutes in Japan
    • DOI 10.1007/698-5-055, Antifouling Paint Biocides
    • Okamura H, Mieno H (2006) Present status of antifouling systems in Japan: tributyltin substitutes in Japan. In: Antifouling paint biocides. Berlin: Springer. 201-212. (Pubitemid 44425886)
    • (2006) Handbook of Environmental Chemistry, Volume 5: Water Pollution , vol.5 O , pp. 201-212
    • Okamura, H.1    Mieno, H.2
  • 35
    • 0031279816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single and joint toxic effects of copper and zinc on reproduction of Enchytraeus crypticus in relation to sorption of metals in soils
    • DOI 10.1006/eesa.1997.1568
    • Posthuma L, Baerselman R, Van Veen RPM, Dirven-Van Breemen EM (1997) Single and joint toxic effects of copper and zinc on reproduction of Enchytraeus crypticus in relation to sorption of metals in soils. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 38: 108-121. (Pubitemid 28016732)
    • (1997) Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety , vol.38 , Issue.2 , pp. 108-121
    • Posthuma, L.1    Baerselman, R.2    Van Veen, R.P.M.3    Dirven-Van, B.E.M.4
  • 36
    • 0022916866 scopus 로고
    • Metal interaction during accumulation by the mussel Mytilus edulis planulatus
    • Elliott NG, Swain R, Ritz DA (1986) Metal Interaction During Accumulation by the Mussel Mytilus-Edulis-Planulatus. Mar Biol 93: 395-399. (Pubitemid 17235282)
    • (1986) Marine Biology , vol.93 , Issue.3 , pp. 395-399
    • Elliott, N.G.1    Swain, R.2    Ritz, D.A.3
  • 38
    • 33846155240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute toxicity of pyrithione antifouling biocides and joint toxicity with copper to red sea bream (Pagrus major) and toy shrimp (Heptacarpus futilirostris)
    • DOI 10.1897/05-688R.1
    • Mochida K, Ito K, Harino H, Kakuno A, Fujii K (2006) Acute toxicity of pyrithione antifouling biocides and joint toxicity with copper to red sea bream (Pagrus major) and toy shrimp (Heptacarpus futilirostris). Environ Toxicol Chem25: 3058-3064. (Pubitemid 46086961)
    • (2006) Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry , vol.25 , Issue.11 , pp. 3058-3064
    • Mochida, K.1    Ito, K.2    Harino, H.3    Kakuno, A.4    Fujii, K.5
  • 39
    • 46549086630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synergistic toxic effects of zinc pyrithione and copper to three marine species: Implications on setting appropriate water quality criteria
    • Bao VWW, Leung KMY, Kwok KWH, Zhang AQ, Lui GCS (2008) Synergistic toxic effects of zinc pyrithione and copper to three marine species: Implications on setting appropriate water quality criteria. Mar Pollut Bull 57: 616-623.
    • (2008) Mar Pollut Bull , vol.57 , pp. 616-623
    • Bao, V.W.W.1    Leung, K.M.Y.2    Kwok, K.W.H.3    Zhang, A.Q.4    Lui, G.C.S.5
  • 40
    • 33744754088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remarkable synergistic effects in antifouling chemicals against Vibrio fischeri in a bioluminescent assay
    • DOI 10.1248/jhs.52.243
    • Zhou XJ, Okamura H, Nagata S (2006) Remarkable synergistic effects in antifouling chemicals against Vibrio fischeri in a bioluminescent assay. J Health Sci 52: 243-251. (Pubitemid 43824816)
    • (2006) Journal of Health Science , vol.52 , Issue.3 , pp. 243-251
    • Zhou, X.1    Okamura, H.2    Nagata, S.3
  • 41
    • 0025218369 scopus 로고
    • High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of zinc pyrithione in antidandruff preparations based on copper chelate formation
    • Nakajima K, Yasuda T, Nakazawa H (1990) High-Performance Liquid-Chromatographic Determination of Zinc Pyrithione in Antidandruff Preparations Based on Copper Chelate Formation. J Chromatography 502: 379-384. (Pubitemid 20084448)
    • (1990) Journal of Chromatography , vol.502 , Issue.2 , pp. 379-384
    • Nakajima, K.1    Yasuda, T.2    Nakazawa, H.3
  • 42
    • 33746688565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interactive effects of binary mixtures of three antifouling biocides and three heavy metals against the marine algae Chaetoceros gracilis
    • DOI 10.1002/tox.20202
    • Koutsaftis A, Aoyama I (2006) The interactive effects of binary mixtures of three antifouling biocides and three heavy metals against the marine algae Chaetoceros gracilis. Environ Toxicol 21: 432-439. (Pubitemid 44167719)
    • (2006) Environmental Toxicology , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 432-439
    • Koutsaftis, A.1    Aoyama, I.2
  • 43
    • 0033637061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of atrazine on organophosphate insecticide toxicity
    • Belden JB, Lydy MJ (2000) Impact of atrazine on organophosphate insecticide toxicity. Environ Toxicol Chem19: 2266-2274.
    • (2000) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.19 , pp. 2266-2274
    • Belden, J.B.1    Lydy, M.J.2
  • 44
    • 0001450719 scopus 로고
    • A piperonyl butoxide synergizable resistance to permethrin in Helocoverpa armigera which is not due to increased detoxification by cytochrome P450
    • Kennaugh L, Pearce D, Daly JC, Hobbs AA (1993) A piperonyl butoxide synergizable resistance to permethrin in Helocoverpa armigera which is not due to increased detoxification by cytochrome P450. Pest Biochem Physiol 45: 234-241.
    • (1993) Pest Biochem Physiol , vol.45 , pp. 234-241
    • Kennaugh, L.1    Pearce, D.2    Daly, J.C.3    Hobbs, A.A.4
  • 45
    • 84900398889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pesticide selection, formulation and application
    • Stephenson GR, Solomon KR, editors. Guelph: Canadian Network of Toxicology Centres Press
    • Stephenson GR, Solomon KR (2007) Pesticide selection, formulation and application. In: Stephenson GR, Solomon KR, editors. Pesticides and the Environment. Guelph: Canadian Network of Toxicology Centres Press. 57-68.
    • (2007) Pesticides and the Environment , pp. 57-68
    • Stephenson, G.R.1    Solomon, K.R.2
  • 46
    • 27744521355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The toxicity of herbicides to non-target aquatic plants and algae: Assessment of predictive factors and hazard
    • DOI 10.1002/ps.1117
    • Cedergreen N, Streibig JC (2005) The toxicity of herbicides to non-target aquatic plants and algae: Assessment of predictive factors and hazard. Pest Manage Sci 61: 1152-1160. (Pubitemid 41617500)
    • (2005) Pest Management Science , vol.61 , Issue.12 , pp. 1152-1160
    • Cedergreen, N.1    Streibig, J.C.2
  • 47
    • 33847410542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination effects of herbicides on plants and algae: Do species and test systems matter?
    • DOI 10.1002/ps.1353
    • Cedergreen N, Kudsk P, Matthiasen S, Streibig JC (2007) Combination effects of herbicides: Do species and test system matter? Pest Manage Sci 63: 282-295. (Pubitemid 46340296)
    • (2007) Pest Management Science , vol.63 , Issue.3 , pp. 282-295
    • Cedergreen, N.1    Kudsk, P.2    Mathiassen, S.K.3    Streibig, J.C.4
  • 48
    • 77949913950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Algal testing of titanium dioxide nanoparticles-Testing considerations, inhibitory effects and modification of cadmium bioavailability
    • Hartmann NB, Von der Kammer F, Hofmann T, Baalousha M, Ottofuelling S, Baun A (2010) Algal testing of titanium dioxide nanoparticles-Testing considerations, inhibitory effects and modification of cadmium bioavailability. Toxicol 269: 190-197.
    • (2010) Toxicol , vol.269 , pp. 190-197
    • Hartmann, N.B.1    Von Der Kammer, F.2    Hofmann, T.3    Baalousha, M.4    Ottofuelling, S.5    Baun, A.6
  • 49
    • 84860755055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors determining the toxicity of organic pollutants to animals and plants
    • London: CRC Press
    • Walker CH (2009) Factors determining the toxicity of organic pollutants to animals and plants. In: Organic Pollutants. London: CRC Press. 17-66.
    • (2009) Organic Pollutants , pp. 17-66
    • Walker, C.H.1
  • 51
    • 38949094492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytochrome P450 and chemical toxicology
    • Guengerich FP (2008) Cytochrome P450 and chemical toxicology. Chem Res Toxicol 21: 70-83.
    • (2008) Chem Res Toxicol , vol.21 , pp. 70-83
    • Guengerich, F.P.1
  • 52
    • 84873859691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acaricide, Fungicide and Drug Interactions in Honey Bees (Apis mellifera)
    • Johnson RM, Dahlgren L, Siegfried BD, Ellis MD (2013) Acaricide, Fungicide and Drug Interactions in Honey Bees (Apis mellifera). Plos One: 8.
    • (2013) Plos One , pp. 8
    • Johnson, R.M.1    Dahlgren, L.2    Siegfried, B.D.3    Ellis, M.D.4
  • 53
    • 77951650748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pesticide cocktails can interact synergistically on aquatic crustaceans
    • Nørgaard KB, Cedergreen N (2010) Pesticide cocktails can interact synergistically on aquatic crustaceans. Environ Sci Pollut Res 17: 957-967.
    • (2010) Environ Sci Pollut Res , vol.17 , pp. 957-967
    • Nørgaard, K.B.1    Cedergreen, N.2
  • 54
    • 84989716048 scopus 로고
    • Synergism Between EBI Fungicides and A Pyrethroid Insecticide in the Honeybee (Apis-Mellifera)
    • Pilling ED, Jepson PC (1993) Synergism Between EBI Fungicides and A Pyrethroid Insecticide in the Honeybee (Apis-Mellifera). Pest Sci 39: 293-297.
    • (1993) Pest Sci , vol.39 , pp. 293-297
    • Pilling, E.D.1    Jepson, P.C.2
  • 55
    • 0029104596 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of synergism between the pyrethroid insecticide lamda-cyhalothrin and the imidazole fungicide prochloraz in the honeybee (Apis mellifera L.)
    • Pilling ED, Bromley-Challanor KAC, Walker CH, Jepson PC (1995) Mechanism of synergism between the pyrethroid insecticide lamda-cyhalothrin and the imidazole fungicide prochloraz in the honeybee (Apis mellifera L.). Pest Biochem Physiol 51: 1-11.
    • (1995) Pest Biochem Physiol , vol.51 , pp. 1-11
    • Pilling, E.D.1    Bromley-Challanor, K.A.C.2    Walker, C.H.3    Jepson, P.C.4
  • 56
    • 0032974866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Joint action of pollutant combinations (Pesticides and Metals) on survival (LC50 values) and acetylcholinesterase activity of Tigriopus brevicornis (Copepoda, Harpacticoida)
    • Forget J, Pavillon JF, Beliaeff B, Bocquene G (1999) Joint action of pollutant combinations (pesticides and metals) on survival (LC50 values) and acetylcholinesterase activity of Tigriopus brevicornis (Copepoda, Harpacticoida). Environ Toxicol Chem18: 912-918. (Pubitemid 29186243)
    • (1999) Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry , vol.18 , Issue.5 , pp. 912-918
    • Forget, J.1    Pavillon, J.-F.2    Beliaeff, B.3    Bocquene, G.4
  • 58
    • 84861195795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Binary mixtures of azinphos-methyl oxon and chlorpyrifos oxon produce in vitro synergistic cholinesterase inhibition in Planorbarius corneus
    • Cacciatore LC, Kristoff G, Guerrero NRV, Cochon AC (2012) Binary mixtures of azinphos-methyl oxon and chlorpyrifos oxon produce in vitro synergistic cholinesterase inhibition in Planorbarius corneus. Chemosphere 88: 450-458.
    • (2012) Chemosphere , vol.88 , pp. 450-458
    • Cacciatore, L.C.1    Kristoff, G.2    Guerrero, N.R.V.3    Cochon, A.C.4
  • 59
    • 64049119419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Synergistic Toxicity of Pesticide Mixtures: Implications for Risk Assessment and the Conservation of Endangered Pacific Salmon
    • Laetz CA, Baldwin DH, Collier TK, Hebert V, Stark JD, et al. (2009) The Synergistic Toxicity of Pesticide Mixtures: Implications for Risk Assessment and the Conservation of Endangered Pacific Salmon. Environ Health Perspec 117: 348-353.
    • (2009) Environ Health Perspec , vol.117 , pp. 348-353
    • Laetz, C.A.1    Baldwin, D.H.2    Collier, T.K.3    Hebert, V.4    Stark, J.D.5
  • 60
    • 0018403523 scopus 로고
    • Toxicity of Mixtures of Phosphamidon and Methidathion to Lobsters (Homarus-Americanus)
    • Mcleese DW, Metcalfe CD (1979) Toxicity of Mixtures of Phosphamidon and Methidathion to Lobsters (Homarus-Americanus). Chemosphere 8: 59-62.
    • (1979) Chemosphere , vol.8 , pp. 59-62
    • Mcleese, D.W.1    Metcalfe, C.D.2
  • 61
    • 0036263670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute toxicity of mixtures of chlorpyrifos, profenofos, and endosulfan to Ceriodaphnia dubia
    • DOI 10.1007/s00128-002-0026-5
    • Woods M, Kumar A, Correll R (2002) Acute toxicity of mixtures of chlorpyrifos, profenofos, and endosulfan to Ceriodaphnia dubia. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 68: 801-808. (Pubitemid 34587269)
    • (2002) Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology , vol.68 , Issue.6 , pp. 801-808
    • Woods, M.1    Kumar, A.2    Correll, R.3
  • 63
    • 84879021744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of atrazine and chlorpyrifos exposure on ctochrome P450 contents and enzyme activities in common carp gills
    • Fu Y, Li M, Liu C, Qu J, Zhu W, et al. (2013) Effect of atrazine and chlorpyrifos exposure on ctochrome P450 contents and enzyme activities in common carp gills. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 94: 28-36.
    • (2013) Ecotoxicol Environ Saf , vol.94 , pp. 28-36
    • Fu, Y.1    Li, M.2    Liu, C.3    Qu, J.4    Zhu, W.5
  • 64
    • 70249089963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of atrazine on cytochrome P450 enzymes of zebrafish (Danio rerio)
    • Dong XL, Zhu LS, Wang JH, Wang J, Xie H, et al. (2009) Effects of atrazine on cytochrome P450 enzymes of zebrafish (Danio rerio). Chemosphere 77: 404-412.
    • (2009) Chemosphere , vol.77 , pp. 404-412
    • Dong, X.L.1    Zhu, L.S.2    Wang, J.H.3    Wang, J.4    Xie, H.5
  • 65
    • 0036188338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of atrazine and cyanazine on chlorpyrifos toxicity in Chironomus tentans (diptera: Chironomidae)
    • Jin-Clark Y, Lydy MJ, Zhu KY (2002) Effects of atrazine and cyanazine on chlorpyrifos toxicity in Chironomus tentans (Diptera: Chironomidae). Environ Toxicol Chem21: 598-603. (Pubitemid 34188130)
    • (2002) Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 598-603
    • Jin-Clark, Y.1    Lydy, M.J.2    Zhu, K.Y.3
  • 66
    • 12944320857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicity assessment of pesticide mixtures typical of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta using Chironomus tentans
    • DOI 10.1007/s00244-004-0056-6
    • Lydy MJ, Austin KR (2004) Toxicity assessment of pesticide mixtures typical of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta using Chironomus tentans. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 48: 49-55. (Pubitemid 40174621)
    • (2004) Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology , vol.48 , Issue.1 , pp. 49-55
    • Lydy, M.J.1    Austin, K.R.2
  • 67
    • 0035985221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased toxicity to invertebrates associated with a mixture of atrazine and organophosphate insecticides
    • Anderson TD, Lydy MJ (2002) Increased toxicity to invertebrates associated with a mixture of atrazine and organophosphate insecticides. Environ Toxicol Chem21: 1507-1514. (Pubitemid 34694799)
    • (2002) Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry , vol.21 , Issue.7 , pp. 1507-1514
    • Anderson, T.D.1    Lydy, M.J.2
  • 68
    • 0141456413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the impact of triazine herbicides on organophosphate insecticide toxicity to the earthworm Eisenia fetida
    • Lydy MJ, Linck SL (2003) Assessing the impact of triazine herbicides on organophosphate insecticide toxicity to the earthworm Eisenia fetida. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 45: 343-349. (Pubitemid 37158866)
    • (2003) Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology , vol.45 , Issue.3 , pp. 343-349
    • Lydy, M.J.1    Linck, S.L.2
  • 69
    • 0030874507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synergistic toxicity of atrazine and organophosphate insecticides contravenes the response addition mixture model
    • DOI 10.1897/1551-5028(1997)016<2415:STOAAO>2.3.
    • Pape-Lindstrom PA, Lydy MJ (1997) Synergistic toxicity of atrazine and organophosphate insecticides contravenes the response addition mixture model. Environ Toxicol Chem16: 2415-2420. (Pubitemid 27446934)
    • (1997) Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry , vol.16 , Issue.11 , pp. 2415-2420
    • Pape-Lindstrom, P.A.1    Lydy, M.J.2
  • 70
    • 0027240543 scopus 로고
    • Cytochrome P450 1A induction in the common carp (Cyprinus carpio) following exposure to contaminated sediments with halogenated polyaromatics
    • DOI 10.1016/0045-6535(93)90177-7
    • Vanderweiden MEJ, Tibosch HJH, Bleumink R, Sinnige TL, Vandeguchte C, et al. (1993) Cytochrome-P450-1A Induction in the Common Carp (Cyprinus-Carpio) Following Exposure to Contaminated Sediments with Halogenated Polyaromatics. Chemosphere 27: 1297-1309. (Pubitemid 23272172)
    • (1993) Chemosphere , vol.27 , Issue.7 , pp. 1297-1309
    • Van Der, W.M.E.J.1    Tibosch, H.J.H.2    Bieumink, R.3    Sinnige, T.L.4    Van De, G.C.5    Seinen, W.6    Van Den, B.M.7
  • 71
    • 84863066959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecologically Appropriate Xenobiotics Induce Cytochrome P450s in Apis mellifera
    • Johnson RM, Mao WF, Pollock HS, Niu GD, Schuler MA, et al. (2012) Ecologically Appropriate Xenobiotics Induce Cytochrome P450s in Apis mellifera. Plos One 7.
    • (2012) Plos One , pp. 7
    • Johnson, R.M.1    Mao, W.F.2    Pollock, H.S.3    Niu, G.D.4    Schuler, M.A.5
  • 73
    • 77953551228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Similarity, Independence, Or Interaction for Binary Mixture Effects of Nerve Toxicants for the Nematode Caenorhabditis Elegans
    • Svendsen C, Siang P, Lister LJ, Rice A, Spurgeon DJ (2010) Similarity, Independence, Or Interaction for Binary Mixture Effects of Nerve Toxicants for the Nematode Caenorhabditis Elegans. Environ Toxicol Chem29: 1182-1191.
    • (2010) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.29 , pp. 1182-1191
    • Svendsen, C.1    Siang, P.2    Lister, L.J.3    Rice, A.4    Spurgeon, D.J.5
  • 74
    • 0024546080 scopus 로고
    • Effects of the fungicide prochloraz on xenobiotic metabolism in rainbow trout: Inhibition in vitro and time course of induction in vivo
    • Snegaroff J, Bach J (1989) Effects of the fungicide prochloraz on xenobiotic metabolism in rainbow trout - Inhibition invitro and time course of induction invivo. Xenobiotica 19: 255-267. (Pubitemid 19085017)
    • (1989) Xenobiotica , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 255-267
    • Snegaroff, J.1    Bach, J.2
  • 75
    • 0028316214 scopus 로고
    • Interactive effects between EBI fungicides (prochloraz, propiconazole and penconazole) and OP insecticides (dimethoate, chlorpyrifos, diazinon and malathion) in the hybrid red-legged partridge
    • Johnston G, Walker CH, Dawson A (1994) Interactive Effects Between Ebi Fungicides (Prochloraz, Propiconazole and Penconazole) and Op Insecticides (Dimethoate, Chlorpyrifos, Diazinon and Malathion) in the Hybrid Red-Legged Partridge. Environ Toxicol Chem13: 615-620. (Pubitemid 24116218)
    • (1994) Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 615-620
    • Johnston, G.1    Walker, C.H.2    Dawson, A.3
  • 76
    • 0028012860 scopus 로고
    • Interactive effects of prochloraz and malathion in pigeon, starling and hybrid red-legged partridge
    • Johnston G, Walker CH, Dawson A (1994) Interactive Effects of Prochloraz and Malathion in Pigeon, Starling and Hybrid Red-Legged Partridge. Environ Toxicol Chem13: 115-120. (Pubitemid 24029231)
    • (1994) Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 115-120
    • Johnston, G.1    Walker, C.H.2    Dawson, A.3
  • 80
    • 70450128606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photosynthesis: The light reaction
    • Sunderland, USA: Sinauer Associates Inc.
    • Taiz L, Zeman F (2010) Photosynthesis: The light reaction. In: Plant Physiology. Sunderland, USA: Sinauer Associates Inc. 163-198.
    • (2010) Plant Physiology , pp. 163-198
    • Taiz, L.1    Zeman, F.2
  • 81
    • 4544228314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative damages in isolated rat hepatocytes treated with the organochlorine fungicides captan, dichlofluanid and chlorothalonil
    • DOI 10.1016/j.tox.2004.06.025, PII S0300483X04003518
    • Suzuki T, Nojiri H, Isono H, Ochi T (2004) Oxidative damages in isolated rat hepatocytes treated with the organochlorine fungicides captan, dichlofluanid and chlorothalonil. Toxicol 204: 97-107. (Pubitemid 39244071)
    • (2004) Toxicology , vol.204 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 97-107
    • Suzuki, T.1    Nojiri, H.2    Isono, H.3    Ochi, T.4
  • 82
    • 80053947429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing single and joint effects of chemicals on the survival and reproduction of Folsomia candida (Collembola) in soil
    • Amorim MJB, Pereira C, Menezes-Oliveira VB, Campos B, Soares AMVM, et al.(2012) Assessing single and joint effects of chemicals on the survival and reproduction of Folsomia candida (Collembola) in soil. Environ Pollut 160: 145-152.
    • (2012) Environ Pollut , vol.160 , pp. 145-152
    • Amorim, M.J.B.1    Pereira, C.2    Menezes-Oliveira, V.B.3    Campos, B.4    Soares, A.M.V.M.5
  • 83
    • 79952899766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling the joint effects of a metal and a pesticide on reproduction and toxicokinetics in Lumbricid earthworms
    • Lister LJ, Svendsen C, Wright J, Hooper HL, Spurgeon DJ (2011) Modelling the joint effects of a metal and a pesticide on reproduction and toxicokinetics in Lumbricid earthworms. Environ International 37: 663-670.
    • (2011) Environ International , vol.37 , pp. 663-670
    • Lister, L.J.1    Svendsen, C.2    Wright, J.3    Hooper, H.L.4    Spurgeon, D.J.5
  • 84
    • 79551597479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicity Evaluation of Single and Mixed Antifouling Biocides Using the Strongylocentrotus Intermedius Sea Urchin Embryo Test
    • Wang H, Li Y, Huang HH, Xu X, Wang YH (2011) Toxicity Evaluation of Single and Mixed Antifouling Biocides Using the Strongylocentrotus Intermedius Sea Urchin Embryo Test. Environ Toxicol Chem30: 692-703.
    • (2011) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.30 , pp. 692-703
    • Wang, H.1    Li, Y.2    Huang, H.H.3    Xu, X.4    Wang, Y.H.5
  • 85
    • 47549095211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does synergized pyrethrin applied over wetlands for mosquito control affect Daphnia magna zooplankton or Callibaetis californicus mayflies?
    • DOI 10.1002/ps.1575
    • Lawler SP, Dritz DA, Johnson CS, Wolder M (2008) Does synergized pyrethrin applied over wetlands for mosquito control affect Daphnia magna zooplankton or Callibaetis californicus mayflies? Pest Manage Sci 64: 843-847. (Pubitemid 352009571)
    • (2008) Pest Management Science , vol.64 , Issue.8 , pp. 843-847
    • Lawler, S.P.1    Dritz, D.A.2    Johnson, C.S.3    Wolder, M.4
  • 86
    • 69249208749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicity of a dissolved pyrethroid mixture to Hyalella azteca at environmentally relevant concentrations
    • Brander SM, Werner I, White JW, Deanovic LA (2009) Toxicity of a dissolved pyrethroid mixture to Hyalella azteca at environmentally relevant concentrations. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 28: 1493-1499.
    • (2009) Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry , vol.28 , pp. 1493-1499
    • Brander, S.M.1    Werner, I.2    White, J.W.3    Deanovic, L.A.4
  • 88
    • 79955971598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding combined effects for metal co-exposure in ecotoxicology
    • Sigel A, Sigel H, Sigel KO, editors. London: Royal Society of Chemistry
    • Altenburger R (2011) Understanding combined effects for metal co-exposure in ecotoxicology. In: Sigel A, Sigel H, Sigel KO, editors. Metal Ions in Life Sciences. London: Royal Society of Chemistry. 1-26.
    • (2011) Metal Ions in Life Sciences , pp. 1-26
    • Altenburger, R.1
  • 89
    • 0037041215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicity evaluation of single and mixed antifouling biocides measured with acute toxicity bioassays
    • DOI 10.1016/S0003-2670(02)00037-5, PII S0003267002000375
    • Fernandez-Alba AR, Hernando MD, Piedra L, Chisti Y (2002) Toxicity evaluation of single and mixed antifouling biocides measured with acute toxicity bioassays. Anal Chim Acta 456: 303-312. (Pubitemid 34241446)
    • (2002) Analytica Chimica Acta , vol.456 , Issue.2 , pp. 303-312
    • Fernandez-Alba, A.R.1    Hernando, M.D.2    Piedra, L.3    Chisti, Y.4
  • 90
    • 68049122102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: The PRISMA Statement
    • Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaff J, Altman DG (2009) Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: The PRISMA Statement. Plos Medicine 6: 1-6.
    • (2009) Plos Medicine , vol.6 , pp. 1-6
    • Moher, D.1    Liberati, A.2    Tetzlaff, J.3    Altman, D.G.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.