Aptitude-exposure interaction effects on Wh-movement violation detection by pre-and-post-critical period Japanese bilinguals

Language Learning and Language Teaching

Volumn 2, Issue , 2002, Pages 267-299

  Ross, Steven ^a   Yoshinaga, Naoko ^b   Sasaki, Miyuki ^c  

^a KWANSEI GAKUIN UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

^b Hirosaki Gakuin College   (Japan)

^c NAGOYA GAKUIN UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84900325616     PISSN: 15699471     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: None     Document Type: Chapter

References (4)

1. It should be noted that some scholars argue such constraints are not relevant to the whquestion formations such as wh-movements out of relative clauses (Deane, 1992).
2. In earlier work, the notion of bounding nodes is used. The subjacency condition holds that any movement crossing more than one bounding node (IP and NP in English) is blocked (Chomsky, 1977).
3. [Which linguist]i[IP did you [VP write your thesis] [after you consultedti] In studies of second language acquisition, Martohardjono (1993, cited in Schwartz and Sprouse 2000, pp.176-177)
4. MANCOVA and ANCOVA impose a number of assumptions: normal distributions of covariates and the dependent variable; homogeneous regression slopes; reliability of covariates > .80; linearity as evidenced by predicted values of Y' plotted against residuals after adjusting for the effects of covariates. All of these assumptions were met in this data.