-
1
-
-
84867603343
-
Cognitive reserve in ageing and Alzheimer's disease
-
doi:10.1016/S1474-4422(12)70191-6
-
Stern Y (2012) Cognitive reserve in ageing and Alzheimer's disease. Lancet neurology 11: 1006-1012. doi:10.1016/S1474-4422(12)70191-6.
-
(2012)
Lancet Neurology
, vol.11
, pp. 1006-1012
-
-
Stern, Y.1
-
2
-
-
77953780940
-
Intellectual enrichment lessens the effect of brain atrophy on learning and memory in multiple sclerosis
-
doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181e396be
-
Sumowski JF, Wylie GR, Chiaravalloti N, DeLuca J (2010) Intellectual enrichment lessens the effect of brain atrophy on learning and memory in multiple sclerosis. Neurology 74: 1942-1945. doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181e396be.
-
(2010)
Neurology
, vol.74
, pp. 1942-1945
-
-
Sumowski, J.F.1
Wylie, G.R.2
Chiaravalloti, N.3
DeLuca, J.4
-
3
-
-
78049520409
-
Premorbid cognitive leisure independently contributes to cognitive reserve in multiple sclerosis
-
doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181f881a6
-
Sumowski JF, Wylie GR, Gonnella A, Chiaravalloti N, Deluca J (2010) Premorbid cognitive leisure independently contributes to cognitive reserve in multiple sclerosis. Neurology 75: 1428-1431. doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181f881a6.
-
(2010)
Neurology
, vol.75
, pp. 1428-1431
-
-
Sumowski, J.F.1
Wylie, G.R.2
Gonnella, A.3
Chiaravalloti, N.4
Deluca, J.5
-
4
-
-
84867182333
-
Occupational attainment as a marker of cognitive reserve in multiple sclerosis
-
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0047206
-
Ghaffar O, Fiati M, Feinstein A (2012) Occupational attainment as a marker of cognitive reserve in multiple sclerosis. PloS one 7: e47206. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0047206.
-
(2012)
PloS One
, vol.7
-
-
Ghaffar, O.1
Fiati, M.2
Feinstein, A.3
-
5
-
-
84879080450
-
Cognitive reserve and cortical atrophy in multiple sclerosis: A longitudinal study
-
doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e3182918c6f
-
Amato MP, Razzolini L, Goretti B, Stromillo ML, Rossi F, et al. (2013) Cognitive reserve and cortical atrophy in multiple sclerosis: A longitudinal study. Neurology. doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e3182918c6f.
-
(2013)
Neurology
-
-
Amato, M.P.1
Razzolini, L.2
Goretti, B.3
Stromillo, M.L.4
Rossi, F.5
-
6
-
-
84879094955
-
Brain reserve and cognitive reserve in multiple sclerosis: What you've got and how you use it
-
doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e318296e98b
-
Sumowski JF, Rocca M a, Leavitt VM, Riccitelli G, Comi G, et al. (2013) Brain reserve and cognitive reserve in multiple sclerosis: what you've got and how you use it. Neurology 80: 2186-2193. doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e318296e98b.
-
(2013)
Neurology
, vol.80
, pp. 2186-2193
-
-
Sumowski, J.F.1
Rocca, M.A.2
Leavitt, V.M.3
Riccitelli, G.4
Comi, G.5
-
7
-
-
84884356633
-
Sub-threshold cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis: The association with cognitive reserve
-
doi:10.1007/s00415-013-6952-9
-
Feinstein A, Lapshin H, O'Connor P, Lanctôt KL (2013) Sub-threshold cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis: the association with cognitive reserve. Journal of neurology. doi:10.1007/s00415-013-6952-9.
-
(2013)
Journal of Neurology
-
-
Feinstein, A.1
Lapshin, H.2
O'Connor, P.3
Lanctôt, K.L.4
-
9
-
-
0021035886
-
Rating neurologic impairment in multiple sclerosis: An expanded disability status scale (EDSS)
-
Kurtzke J (1983) Rating neurologic impairment in multiple sclerosis: an expanded disability status scale (EDSS). Neurology 33: 1444-1452.
-
(1983)
Neurology
, vol.33
, pp. 1444-1452
-
-
Kurtzke, J.1
-
11
-
-
33748629908
-
Neocortical atrophy, third ventricular width, and cognitive dysfunction in multiple sclerosis
-
DOI 10.1001/archneur.63.9.1301
-
Benedict RHB, Bruce JM, Dwyer MG, Abdelrahman N, Hussein S, et al. (2006) Neocortical atrophy, third ventricle width, and cognitive dysfunction in multiple sclerosis. Archives Neurology 63: 1301-1306. (Pubitemid 44379833)
-
(2006)
Archives of Neurology
, vol.63
, Issue.9
, pp. 1301-1306
-
-
Benedict, R.H.B.1
Bruce, J.M.2
Dwyer, M.G.3
Abdelrahman, N.4
Hussein, S.5
Weinstock-Guttman, B.6
Garg, N.7
Munschauer, F.8
Zivadinov, R.9
-
12
-
-
0027080195
-
DispImage: A display and analysis tool for medical images
-
Plummer DL (1992) DispImage: a display and analysis tool for medical images. Rev Neuroradiol 5: 489-495.
-
(1992)
Rev Neuroradiol
, vol.5
, pp. 489-495
-
-
Plummer, D.L.1
-
13
-
-
70349423605
-
Cognitive reserve moderates the negative effect of brain atrophy on cognitive efficiency in multiple sclerosis
-
Sumowski J, Chiaravalloti N, Wylie G, DeLuca J (2009) Cognitive reserve moderates the negative effect of brain atrophy on cognitive efficiency in multiple sclerosis. J Int Neuropsychol Soc 15: 606-612.
-
(2009)
J Int Neuropsychol Soc
, vol.15
, pp. 606-612
-
-
Sumowski, J.1
Chiaravalloti, N.2
Wylie, G.3
DeLuca, J.4
-
15
-
-
34548713551
-
Thalamic atrophy and cognition in multiple sclerosis
-
Houtchens M, Benedict R, Killiany R, Sharma J, Jaisani Z, et al. (2007) Thalamic atrophy and cognition in multiple sclerosis. Neurology 69: 1213.
-
(2007)
Neurology
, vol.69
, pp. 1213
-
-
Houtchens, M.1
Benedict, R.2
Killiany, R.3
Sharma, J.4
Jaisani, Z.5
-
16
-
-
0035175410
-
Regional magnetic resonance imaging lesion burden and cognitive function in multiple sclerosis: A longitudinal study
-
Sperling R, Guttmann CR, Hohol MJ, Warfield SK, Jakab M, et al. (2001) Regional magnetic resonance imaging lesion burden and cognitive function in multiple sclerosis: a longitudinal study. Archives of neurology 58: 115-121. (Pubitemid 32053215)
-
(2001)
Archives of Neurology
, vol.58
, Issue.1
, pp. 115-121
-
-
Sperling, R.A.1
Guttmann, C.R.G.2
Hohol, M.J.3
Warfield, S.K.4
Jakab, M.5
Parente, M.6
Diamond, E.L.7
Daffner, K.R.8
Olek, M.J.9
Orav, E.J.10
Kikinis, R.11
Jolesz, F.A.12
Weiner, H.L.13
-
17
-
-
77953772202
-
Does cognitive reserve apply to multiple sclerosis?
-
doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181e4fc52
-
Arnett P (2010) Does cognitive reserve apply to multiple sclerosis? Neurology 74: 1934-1935. doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181e4fc52.
-
(2010)
Neurology
, vol.74
, pp. 1934-1935
-
-
Arnett, P.1
-
18
-
-
84872339619
-
Cognitive reserve and patient-reported outcomes in multiple sclerosis
-
doi:10.1177/1352458512444914
-
Schwartz CE, Snook E, Quaranto B, Benedict RHB, Vollmer T (2013) Cognitive reserve and patient-reported outcomes in multiple sclerosis. Multiple sclerosis Journal 19: 87-105. doi:10.1177/1352458512444914.
-
(2013)
Multiple Sclerosis Journal
, vol.19
, pp. 87-105
-
-
Schwartz, C.E.1
Snook, E.2
Quaranto, B.3
Benedict, R.H.B.4
Vollmer, T.5
-
20
-
-
0037851026
-
Sex differences in cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis
-
DOI 10.1076/clin.16.4.472.13904
-
Beatty WW, Aupperle RL (2002) Sex differences in cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis. The Clinical neuropsychologist 16: 472-480. (Pubitemid 36605802)
-
(2002)
Clinical Neuropsychologist
, vol.16
, Issue.4
, pp. 472-480
-
-
Beatty, W.W.1
Aupperle, R.L.2
-
21
-
-
33749681309
-
Sex ratio of multiple sclerosis in Canada: A longitudinal study
-
DOI 10.1016/S1474-4422(06)70581-6, PII S1474442206705816
-
Orton S-M, Herrera BM, Yee IM, Valdar W, Ramagopalan S V, et al. (2006) Sex ratio of multiple sclerosis in Canada: a longitudinal study. Lancet neurology 5: 932-936. (Pubitemid 44556546)
-
(2006)
Lancet Neurology
, vol.5
, Issue.11
, pp. 932-936
-
-
Orton, S.-M.1
Herrera, B.M.2
Yee, I.M.3
Valdar, W.4
Ramagopalan, S.V.5
Sadovnick, A.D.6
Ebers, G.C.7
-
22
-
-
84883852931
-
Education protects against cognitive changes associated with multiple sclerosis
-
doi:10.3233/RNN-120261
-
Scarpazza C, Braghittoni D, Casale B, Malagú S, Mattioli F, et al. (2013) Education protects against cognitive changes associated with multiple sclerosis. Restorative neurology and neuroscience: 2013. doi:10.3233/RNN-120261.
-
(2013)
Restorative Neurology and Neuroscience
, vol.2013
-
-
Scarpazza, C.1
Braghittoni, D.2
Casale, B.3
Malagú, S.4
Mattioli, F.5
-
23
-
-
18844445577
-
Risk factors for progression of brain atrophy in aging: Six-year follow-up of normal subjects
-
DOI 10.1212/01.WNL.0000161871.83614.BB
-
Enzinger C, Fazekas F, Matthews PM, Ropele S, Schmidt H, et al. (2005) Risk factors for progression of brain atrophy in aging: six-year follow-up of normal subjects. Neurology 64: 1704-1711. (Pubitemid 40695802)
-
(2005)
Neurology
, vol.64
, Issue.10
, pp. 1704-1711
-
-
Enzinger, C.1
Fazekas, F.2
Matthews, P.M.3
Ropele, S.4
Schmidt, H.5
Smith, S.6
Schmidt, R.7
-
24
-
-
84879113781
-
How can cognitive reserve in multiple sclerosis inform clinical care?
-
doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e3182919083
-
Arnett P, Brochet B (2013) How can cognitive reserve in multiple sclerosis inform clinical care? Neurology 80: 1724-1725. doi:10.1212/WNL. 0b013e3182919083.
-
(2013)
Neurology
, vol.80
, pp. 1724-1725
-
-
Arnett, P.1
Brochet, B.2
|