Inner lives: Voices of African American women in prison

Inner Lives: Voices of African American Women in Prison

Volumn , Issue , 2003, Pages 1-339

  Johnson, Paula C ^a  

^a National Institute of Disability Rehabilitation and Research   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84900171292     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Book

References (161)

1. Addis, Adeno. "'Hell Man, They Did Invent Us': The Mass Media, Law and African Americans." Buffalo Law Review 41 (Spring 1993): 523-626.
2. Adleman, Jeanne, and Gloria M. Enguidanos-Clark. Racism in the Lives of Women: Testimony, Theory and Guides to Antiracist Practice. New York: Haworth Press, 1995.
3. Adler, Freda. Sisters in Crime: The Rise of the New Female Criminal. New York: Mc-Graw-Hill, 1975.
4. American Correctional Association (ACA). The Female Offender: What Does the Future Hold? Washington, D.C.: St. Mary's, 1990.
5. Armour, Jody. "Race Ipsa Loquitur: Of Reasonable Racists, Intelligent Bayesians, and Involuntary Negrophobes." Stanford Law Review 46 (April 1994): 781-816.
6. Arnold, Regina. "Process of Victimization and Criminalization of Black Women." In Barbara Price and Natalie J. Sokoloff, eds., The Criminal Justice System and Women Offenders, Victims and Workers. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1995.
7. Atwood, Jane Evelyn. Too Much Time: Women in Prison. London: Phaidon, 2000.
8. Austin, James. America's Growing Correctional-Industrial Complex. San Francisco:National Council on Crime and Delinquency, 1990.
9. Austin, James, Barbara Bloom, and Trish Donahue. Female Offenders in the Community:An Analysis of Innovative Strategies and Programs. National Council on Crime and Delinquency. Washington, D.C.: National Institute of Corrections, 1992.
10. Austin, Regina. "'The Black Community', Its Lawbreakers, and a Politics of Identification." Southern California Law Review 65 (May 1992): 1769-1817.
11. Avery, Byllye. "The Health Status of Black Women." In R. Braithwaite and S. E. Taylor, eds., Health Issues in the Black Community. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1992.
12. Baldus, David, George Woodworth, and Charles A. Pulaski, Jr. Equal Justice and the Death Penalty. Boston: Northeastern University Press, 1990.
13. Barry, Ellen. "Pregnant, Addicted and Sentenced." ABA Criminal Justice Journal 5 (Winter 1991): 22(6).
14. Barry, Ellen. "Pregnant Prisoners." Harvard Women's Law Journal 12 (1989): 189-205.
15. Barry, Ellen. "Women Prisoners and Health Care: Locked Up and Locked Out." In Kary Moss, ed., Manmade Medicine: Women's Health, Public Policy and Reform. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press, 1995.
16. Barry, Ellen, River Ginchild, and Doreen Lee. "Legal Issues for Prisoners with Children." In Katherine Gabel and Denise Johnston, eds., Children of Incarcerated Parents. Lexington, Mass: Lexington Books, 1995.
17. Baunach, Phyllis Jo. Mothers in Prison. New Brunswick, N.J.: Transaction Books, 1985.
18. Beardsley, Edward. "Race as a Factor in Health." In Rima Apple, ed., Women, Health and Medicine in America: A Historical Handbook. New York: Garland, 1990.
19. Bell, Derrick. And We Are Not Saved: The Elusive Quest for Racial Justice. New York: Basic Books, 1987.
20. Bell, Derrick. Faces at the Bottom of the Well: The Permanence of Racism. New York: Basic Books, 1992.
21. Bell, Derrick. Race, Racism, and American Law. Boston: Little, Brown, 1992.
22. Bennett, Lerone. Before the Mayflower: A History of Black America. New York: Penquin, 1993.
23. Bloom, Barbara, Meda Chesney-Lind, and Barbara Owen. Women in California Prisons: Hidden Victims of the War on Drugs. San Francisco: Center on Juvenile and Criminal Justice, 1994.
24. Boudouris, James. Parents in Prison: Address the Needs of Families. Lanham, Md.:American Correctional Association, 1996.
25. Branham, Lynn S., and Sheldon Krantz. The Law of Sentencing, Corrections, and Prisoners' Rights. 5th ed.. St. Paul, Minn.: West Publishing, 1997.
26. Bresler, Lewis, and Diane K. Lewis. "Black and White Women Prisoners: Differences in Family Ties and Their Programmatic Implications." Prison Journal 63 (Autumn-Winter 1983): 116-23.
27. Brown, Joyce Ann, and Jay Gaines. Joyce Ann Brown: Justice Denied. Chicago: The Noble Press, 1990.
28. Bullough, Vern L. The History of Prostitution. New Hyde Park, N.Y.: University Books, 1964.
29. Burke, Peggy, and Linda Adams. Classification of Women Offenders in State Correctional Facilities: A Handbook for Practitioners. Washington, D.C.: Cosmos Corp. for the National Institute of Corrections, 1991.
30. Calhoun-Stuber, Susan. Women Arrested for Domestic Violence: Views of Self, Definitions of Abuse, and Use of Violence. Denver: University of Denver, 1995.
31. Carlen, Pat. Alternatives to Women's Imprisonment. Philadelphia: Open University Press, 1990.
32. Chapman, Jane Roberts. Economic Realities and the Female Offender. Lexington, Mass.: Lexington Books, 1980.
33. Chesney-Lind, Meda. "Chivalry Reexamined: Women and the Criminal Jus- tice System." In Lee H. Bowker and Meda Chesney-Lind, eds., Women, Crime, and the Criminal Justice System. Lexington, Mass.: Lexington Books, 1978.
34. Chesney-Lind, Meda. "Girls, Delinquency, and Juvenile Justice: Toward a Feminist Theory of Young Women's Crime." In Barbara Raffel Price and Natalie Sokoloff, eds., The Criminal Justice System and Women. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1995.
35. Chesney-Lind, Meda. "Patriarchy, Prisons, and Jails: A Critical Look at Trends in Women's Incarceration." Prison Journal 71 (Spring-Summer 1991): 51-67.
36. Collins, Catherine Fisher. The Imprisonment of African American Women: Causes, Conditions, and Future Implications. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland and Company, 1997.
37. Cose, Ellis. The Rage of a Privileged Class. New York: HarperCollins, 1993.
38. Crockett, George W. "The Role of the Black Judge." In The Criminal Justice System and Blacks. New York: Clark Boardman, 1984.
39. Daly, Kathleen. "Criminal Law and Justice System Practices as Racist, White and Racialized." Washington and Lee Law Review 51 (Spring 1994): 431-64.
40. Davis, Angela J. "Benign Neglect of Racism in the Criminal Justice System." Michigan Law Review 94 (May 1996): 1660-86.
41. Davis, Angela Y., et al. If They Come in the Morning. New York: Signet Books, 1971.
42. Davis, Peggy. "Law as Microaggression." Yale Law Journal 98 (June 1989):1559-77.
43. Diaz-Cotto, Juanita. "Women and Crime in the United States." In Chandra Talpade Mohanty, Ann Russo, and Lourdes Torres, eds., Third World Women and the Politics of Feminism. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1991.
44. Ellison, Ralph. The Invisible Man. New York: Vintage, 1947.
45. Enos, Sandra. Mothering from the Inside: Parenting in a Women's Prison. Albany:State University of New York Press, 2001.
46. Erikson, Erik H. Childhood and Society. New York: Norton, 1964.
47. Ethridge, Philip, and James Marquart. "Private Prisons in Texas: The New Penology for Profit." Justice Quarterly 10 (March 1993): 29.
48. Families of Prisoners. San Francisco: Nurturing Press, 1988.
49. Feinman, Clarice. "An Historical Overview of the Treatment of Incarcerated Women: Myths and Realities of Rehabilitation." Prison Journal 63 (Autumn-Winter 1983): 12-26.
50. Feinman, Clarice. Women in the Criminal Justice System. New York: Praeger, 1980.
51. Feinman, Clarice. Women in the Criminal Justice System. 2d ed. New York: Praeger, 1986.
52. Finkelman, Paul. "The Crime of Color." Tulane Law Review 67 (1993): 2063-2112.
53. Finkelman, Paul, ed. Race Law and American History 1700-1990: The African American Experience. New York: Garland, 1992.
54. Fletcher, Beverly R., Lynda Dixon Shaver, and Dreama G. Moon, eds. Women Prisoners. A Forgotten Population. Westport, Conn.: Praeger, 1993.
55. Flowers, B. Ronald. Minorities and Criminality. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1990.
56. Flowers, B. Ronald. Women and Criminality: The Woman as Victim, Offender and Practitioner. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1987.
57. Foner, Eric. Reconstruction: America's Unfinished Revolution, 1863-1877. Harper and Row, 1988.
58. Forer, Lois G. Criminals and Victims. New York: Norton, 1980.
59. Forer, Lois G. A Rage to Punish: The Unintended Consequences of Mandatory Sentencing. New York: Norton, 1994.
60. Freedman, Estelle. Their Sister's Keepers: Women's Prison Reforms in America, 1870-1930. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1981.
61. French, Laurence. "An Assessment of the Black Female Prisoner in the South." Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society 3 (Winter 1977): 483-88.
62. French, Laurence. "Incarcerated Black Female-The Case of Social Double Jeopardy." Journal of Black Studies 8 (March 1978): 321-35.
63. French, Laurence. "A Profile of the Incarcerated Black Female Offender." Prison Journal 63 (Autumn-Winter 1983): 80-87.
64. Friedman, Lawrence M. Crime and Punishment in American History. New York:Basic Books, 1993.
65. Gabel, Katherine. Legal Issues of Female Inmates. Washington, D.C.: National Institute of Corrections, U.S. Department of Justice, 1982.
66. Gabel, Katherine, and Denise Johnston. Children of Incarcerated Parents. New York: Lexington Books, 1995.
67. Genty, Philip M. "Procedural Due Process Rights of Incarcerated Parents in Termination of Parental Rights Proceedings: A Fifty-State Analysis." Journal of Family Law 30 (August 1992): 757-846.
68. Genty, Philip M. "Protecting the Parental Rights of Incarcerated Mothers Whose Children Are in Foster Care: Proposed Changes to New York's Termination of Parental Rights Law." Fordham Urban Law Journal 17 (Winter 1989):1-26.
69. Gillmer, Jason. "U.S. v. Clary: Equal Protection and the Crack Statute." American University Law Review 45 (December 1995): 497-565.
70. Glick, Ruth, and Virginia Neto. National Study of Women's Correctional Programs. Washington, D.C.: National Institute of Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice, Law Enforcement Assistance Administration, U.S. Department of Justice, June 1977.
71. Hacker, Andrew. Two Nations: Black and White, Separate, Hostile, Unequal. New York: Ballantine, 1992.
72. Harden, Judy, and Marcia Hill. Breaking the Rules: Women in Prison and Feminist Therapy. Binghamton, N.Y.: Haworth Press, 1998.
73. Harris, Jean. Marking Time: Letters from Jean Harris to Shana Alexander. New York:Scribner's, 1991.
74. Harris, Jean. They Always Call Us Ladies: Stories from Prison. New York: Scribner's, 1988.
75. Harris, Trudier. Exorcising Blackness: Historical and Literary Lynching and Burning Rituals. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1984.
76. Henriques, Zelma Weston. Imprisoned Mothers and Their Children: A Descriptive and Analytical Study. Washington, D.C.: University Press of America, 1982.
77. Herman, Judith. Trauma and Recovery. New York: Basic Books, 1992.
78. Higginbotham, A. Leon, Jr. In the Matter of Color: Race and the American Legal Process. New York: Oxford University Press, 1978.
79. Higginbotham, A. Shades of Freedom: Racial Politics and Presumption of the American Legal Process. New York: Oxford University Press, 1996.
80. Higginbotham, A. Leon, Jr., and Anne F. Jacobs. "The 'Law Only as an Enemy':The Legitimization of Racial Powerlessness through the Colonial and Ante-Bellum Criminal Laws of Virginia." North Carolina Law Review 70 (April 1992): 969-1070.
81. Hill, Gary D., and Elizabeth M. Crawford. "Women, Race and Crime." Criminology 28 (November 1990): 601-26.
82. Immarigeon, Russ, and Meda Chesney-Lind. Women's Prisons: Overcrowded and Overused. San Francisco: National Council on Crime and Delinquency, 1992.
83. Jackson, George. Soledad Brother: The Prison Letters of George Jackson. New York:Bantam Books, 1970.
84. James, Jennifer. The Prostitute as Victim: Criminal Justice System and Women. New York: Clark Boardman, 1982.
85. Johnson, Byron R., and Paul P. Ross. "The Privatization of Correctional Management:A Review." Journal of Criminal Justice 18 (July-August 1990):351-58.
86. Johnson, Paula C. "At the Intersection of Injustice: Experiences of African American Women in Crime and Sentencing." American University Journal of Gender and the Law 4 (Fall 1995): 1-76.
87. Johnson, Paula C. "Danger in the Diaspora: Law, Culture and Violence against Women of African Descent in the United States and South Africa." Journal of Gender, Race and Justice 1 (Spring 1998): 471-527.
88. Johnson, Paula C. "Silence Equals Death: The Response to AIDS within Communities of Color." University of Illinois Law Review 1992 (Fall 1992): 1075-83.
89. Johnson, Sheri L. "Black Innocence and the White Jury." Michigan Law Review 83 (June 1985): 1611-1708.
90. Johnson, Sheri L. "Racial Imagery in Criminal Cases." Tulane Law Review 67 (June 1993):1739-1805.
91. Johnson, Sheri L. "Unconscious Racism and the Criminal Law." Cornell Law Review 73 (September 1988): 1016-37.
92. Jones, Ann. Women Who Kill. New York: Fawcett, 1980.
93. Kairys, David. The Politics of Law. New York: Pantheon, 1990.
94. Kairys, David. With Liberty and Justice for Some. New York: New Press, 1993.
95. Kennedy, Randall. Race, Crime, and the Law. New York: Pantheon Books, 1997.
96. Kruttschnitt, Candace. "Respectable Women and the Law." Sociological Quarterly 23 (Spring 1982): 221-34.
97. Lawrence, Charles R., III. "The Id, the Ego, and Equal Protection: Reckoning with Unconscious Racism." Stanford Law Review 39 (1987): 317-88.
98. Lekkerkerker, Eugenia. Reformatories for Women in the United States. Groningen, Netherlands: J. B. Wolters, 1931.
99. Levy, Howard, and David Miller. Going to Jail: The Political Prisoner. New York:Grove Press, 1971.
100. Lewis, Diane, and L. Bresler. "Black Women Offenders and Criminal Justice-Some Theoretical Considerations." In Marguerite Q. Warren, ed., Comparing Female and Male Offenders. Beverly Hills, Calif.: Sage, 1981.
101. Lombroso, Cesare, and William Ferrero. The Female Offender (1895). Reprints. New York: D. Appleton, 1915, 1920.
102. Lord, Elaine. "A Prison Superintendent's Perspective on Women in Prison." Prison Journal 75 (June 1995): 257.
103. Mann, Coramae Richey. "Women of Color and the Justice System." In Barbara Price and Natalie Sokolaff, eds., The Criminal Justice System and Women Offenders, Victims and Workers. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1995.
104. Mann, Coramae Richey. Unequal Justice: A Question of Color. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1993.
105. Mauer, Marc. "Intended and Unintended Consequences: State Racial Disparities in Imprisonment." Washington, D.C.: The Sentencing Project, 1997.
106. Mauer, Marc, and Tracy Huling. "Young Black Americans and the Criminal Justice System: Five Years Later." Washington, D.C.: The Sentencing Project, 1995.
107. Mauer, Marc, Cathy Potler, and Richard Wolf. Gender and Justice: Women, Drugs, and Sentencing Policy. Washington, D.C.: The Sentencing Project, 1999.
108. McConahay, John B., Courtney J. Mullin, and Jeffrey T. Fredrick. The Uses of Social Science in Trials with Political and Racial Overtones: The Trial of JoAnn Little. Durham, N.C.: Center for Policy Analysis, Institute of Policy Sciences and Public Affairs, Duke University, 1976.
109. Menninger, Karl. The Crime of Punishment. New York: Viking Press, 1968.
110. Merlo, Alida V., and Joycelyn M. Pollock. Women, Law, and Social Control. Boston: Allyn and Bacon, 1995.
111. Morrison, Toni, ed. Race-ing Justice, En-gendering Power: Essays on Anita Hill, Clarence Thomas, and the Construction of Social Reality. New York: Pantheon Books, 1992.
112. Moyer, Imogene L. The Changing Roles of Women in the Criminal Justice System:Offenders, Victims and Professionals. Prospect Heights, Ill.: Waveland Press, 1992.
113. Myrdal, Gunnar. An American Dilemma: The Negro Problem and Modern Democracy. New York: Harper, 1944.
114. National Criminal Justice Commission. The Real War on Crime: The Report of the National Criminal Justice Commission. Ed. Steven R. Donziger. New York:Harper Perennial, 1996.
115. National Criminal Justice Reference Service (U.S.) and National Institute of Justice (U.S.). Topical Search: Inmates and Their Families. Rockville, Md.: U.S. Dept. of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, National Institute of Justice, 1995.
116. Norman-Eady, Sandra, and George Coppolo. Cross-gender Body Searches in Correctional Institutions. Hartford: Connecticut General Assembly, Office of Legislative Research, 2001.
117. O'Brien, Patricia. Making It in the "Free World": Women in Transition from Prison. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2001.
118. O'Shea, Kathleen A. Women and the Death Penalty in the United States, 1900-1998. Westport, Conn.: Praeger, 1999.
119. Owen, Barbara, and Barbara Bloom. "Profiling Women Prisoners: Findings from National Surveys and a California Sample." Prison Journal 75 (June 1995): 165.
120. Owens, Charles E. Mental Health and Black Offenders. Lexington, Mass.: D. C. Heath, 1980.
121. Pollak, Otto. The Criminality of Women. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1950.
122. Pollock, Joy. "Early Theories of Female Criminality." In Lee H. Browker, ed., Women, Crime and the Criminal Justice System. Lexington, Mass.: Lexington Books, 1978.
123. Pollock-Byrne, Joycelyn M. Women, Prison and Crime. Pacific Grove, Calif.:Brooks/Cole Publishing, 1990.
124. Rafter, Nicole. Partial Justice: State Prisons and Their Inmates, 1800-1935. Boston:Northeastern University Press, 1990.
125. Roberts, Dorothy. Killing the Black Body: Race, Reproduction, and the Meaning of Liberty. New York: Pantheon Books, 1997.
126. Roberts, Dorothy. "Punishing Drug Addicts Who Have Babies: Women of Color, Equality, and the Right of Privacy." Harvard Law Review 104 (May 1991): 1419-82.
127. Roberts, Dorothy. "Racism and Patriarchy in the Meaning of Motherhood." American University Journal of Gender and the Law 1 (1993): 1-38.
128. Rogers, Helen Worthington. "A Digest of Laws Establishing Women's Reformatories in the United States." Journal of the American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology 13 (November 1922): 382-437.
129. Rudovsky, David. The Rights of Prisoners. Revised ed. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1988.
130. Russell, Katheryn. The Color of Crime: Racial Hoaxes, White Fear, Black Protectionism, Police Harassment, and Other Macroaggressions. New York: New York University Press, 1998.
131. Sellin, J. T. Slavery in the Penal System, 1896-1930. New York: Elsevier, 1976.
132. Seymour, Cynthia, and Creasie Finney Hairston. Children with Parents in Prison. Washington, D.C.: Child Welfare League of America, 1998.
133. Simon, Rita, and Jean Landes. The Crimes Women Commit, the Punishments They Receive. Lexington, Mass.: Lexington Books, 1991.
134. Smith, Brenda V. An End to Silence: Women Prisoners' Handbook on Identifying and Addressing Sexual Misconduct. Washington, D.C.: National Women's Law Center, 1998.
135. Smith, J. Clay. "Justice and Jurisprudence and the Black Lawyer." Notre Dame Law Review 69 (July 1994): 1077-1113.
136. Spade, William, Jr. "Beyond the 100:1 Ratio: Towards a Rational Cocaine Sentencing Policy." Arizona Law Review 38 (Winter 1996): 1233-89.
137. Stampp, Kenneth. The Peculiar Institution: Slavery in the Antebellum South. New York: Knopf, 1956.
138. Swan, L. Alex. Families of Black Prisoners: Survival and Prayers. Boston: G. K. Hall, 1981.
139. Thomas, Dorothy Q. All Too Familiar: Sexual Abuse of Women in U.S. State Prisons. New York: Human Rights Watch, 1996.
140. Thomas, Jim. Prisoner Litigation: The Paradox of the Jailhouse Lawyer. Totowa, N.J.:Rowman and Littlefield, 1988.
141. Tidwell, Mike. In the Shadow of the White House: Drugs, Death, and Redemption on the Streets of the Nation's Capital. Rocklin, Calif.: Prima, 1992.
142. Tilbor, Karen. Prisoners as Parents: Building Parent Skills on the Inside. Portland:Edmund S. Muskie Institute of Public Affairs, University of Southern Maine, 1998.
143. Tonry, Michael. Malign Neglect: Race, Crime and Punishment in America. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995.
144. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institute of Health. Substance Abuse among Blacks in the U.S. Washington, D.C., February 1990.
145. U.S. Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics Special Report. (Tracy Snell.) Survey of State Prison Inmates, 1991: Women in Prison. Washington, D.C., 1991.
146. U.S. Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics. (Lawrence A. Greenfield and Tracy Snell.) Women Offenders. Washington, D.C., 1999.
147. U.S. Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Prisons. "Race of Females in Federal Prison Facilities as of January 1, 1996." Correspondence with Denise Golvbaski.
148. U.S. Department of Labor, Office of Policy Planning and Research. (Daniel P. Moynihan.) The Negro Family: The Case for National Action. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1965.
149. U.S. Federal Bureau of Prisons. (Sue Kline and Patty Garretti.) Research Report:Black Females in Bureau of Prison Facilities. Washington, D.C., October 13, 1991.
150. U.S. General Accounting Office. Foster Care, Parental Drug Abuse Has Alarming Impact on Young Children. Washington, D.C.: GAO/HEHS-94-89, April 1994.
151. U.S. Sentencing Commission. Cocaine and Federal Sentencing Policy. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1995.
152. Van Anterwerp, Kathleen. "I can't go to school today-my Mom's in prison and I don't have a ride": A Collection of Stories. Ventura, Calif.: Quiet Thunder Publishing, 1998.
153. Watterson, Kathryn. Women in Prison: Inside the Concrete Womb. Boston: Northeastern University Press, 1996.
154. Wells-Barnett, Ida B. On Lynchings: Southern Horrors, a Red Record, Mob Rule in New Orleans. New York: Arno Press, 1969.
155. West, Cornel. Race Matters. Boston: Beacon Press, 1992.
156. Wicker, Tom. A Time to Die: The Attica Prison Revolt. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1994.
157. Wilson, James Q. "Crime, Race and Values." Society 30 (November/December 1992): 90-93.
158. Wilson, William J. The Truly Disadvantaged: The Inner City, the Underclass, and Public Policy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1987.
159. Wolfgang, Marvin E. Crime and Justice. New York: Basic Books, 1977.
160. Wolfgang, Marvin E. "Making the Criminal Justice System Accountable." Crime and Delinquency 18 (January 1972): 15-22.
161. Women's Press Collective. Save JoAnn Little. Oakland, Calif.: Women's Press Collective, 1976.