메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 18, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 1031-1044

Assessing small study effects and publication bias in orthodontic meta-analyses: A meta-epidemiological study

Author keywords

File drawer problem; Funnel plot; Meta analysis; Meta epidemiological study; Orthodontics; Publication bias

Indexed keywords

EPIDEMIOLOGY; HUMAN; ORTHODONTICS; PUBLISHING;

EID: 84899987288     PISSN: 14326981     EISSN: 14363771     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00784-014-1196-3     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (23)

References (73)
  • 6
    • 0035859525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic reviews in health care: investigating and dealing with publication and other biases in meta-analysis
    • Sterne JA, Egger M, Smith GD (2001) Systematic reviews in health care: investigating and dealing with publication and other biases in meta-analysis. BMJ 323: 101-105.
    • (2001) Bmj , vol.323 , pp. 101-105
    • Sterne, J.A.1    Egger, M.2    Smith, G.D.3
  • 7
    • 0033667445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Publication and related bias in meta-analysis: power of statistical tests and prevalence in the literature
    • Sterne JA, Gavaghan D, Egger M (2000) Publication and related bias in meta-analysis: power of statistical tests and prevalence in the literature. J Clin Epidemiol 53: 1119-1129.
    • (2000) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.53 , pp. 1119-1129
    • Sterne, J.A.1    Gavaghan, D.2    Egger, M.3
  • 8
    • 2442692780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empirical evidence for selective reporting of outcomes in randomized trials: comparison of protocols to published articles
    • Chan AW, Hrobjartsson A, Haahr MT, Gotzsche PC, Altman DG (2004) Empirical evidence for selective reporting of outcomes in randomized trials: comparison of protocols to published articles. JAMA 291: 2457-2465.
    • (2004) Jama , vol.291 , pp. 2457-2465
    • Chan, A.W.1    Hrobjartsson, A.2    Haahr, M.T.3    Gotzsche, P.C.4    Altman, D.G.5
  • 10
    • 0030922816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test
    • Egger M, Davey Smith G, Schneider M, Minder C (1997) Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test. BMJ 315: 629-634.
    • (1997) Bmj , vol.315 , pp. 629-634
    • Egger, M.1    Davey Smith, G.2    Schneider, M.3    Minder, C.4
  • 11
    • 19144368541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and impact of outcome selection bias in meta-analysis
    • Williamson PR, Gamble C (2005) Identification and impact of outcome selection bias in meta-analysis. Stat Med 24: 1547-1561.
    • (2005) Stat Med , vol.24 , pp. 1547-1561
    • Williamson, P.R.1    Gamble, C.2
  • 12
    • 80053237421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Publication bias
    • M. Borenstein, L. V. Hedges, J. P. T. Higgins, and H. R. Rothstein (Eds.), Chichester: Wiley
    • Borenstein M, Hedges LV, Higgins JPT, Rothstein HR (2009) Publication bias. In: Borenstein M, Hedges LV, Higgins JPT, Rothstein HR (eds) Introduction to meta-analysis. Wiley, Chichester, pp 277-294.
    • (2009) Introduction to Meta-Analysis , pp. 277-294
    • Borenstein, M.1    Hedges, L.V.2    Higgins, J.P.T.3    Rothstein, H.R.4
  • 14
    • 84889372679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence concerning the consequences of publication and related biases
    • H. R. Rothstein, A. J. Sutton, and M. Borenstein (Eds.), Chichester: Wiley
    • Sutton AJ (2005) Evidence concerning the consequences of publication and related biases. In: Rothstein HR, Sutton AJ, Borenstein M (eds) Publication bias in meta-analysis: prevention, assessment and adjustments. Wiley, Chichester, pp 175-192.
    • (2005) Publication Bias in Meta-Analysis: Prevention, Assessment and Adjustments , pp. 175-192
    • Sutton, A.J.1
  • 16
    • 0028659004 scopus 로고
    • Operating characteristics of a rank correlation test for publication bias
    • Begg CB, Mazumdar M (1994) Operating characteristics of a rank correlation test for publication bias. Biometrics 50: 1088-1101.
    • (1994) Biometrics , vol.50 , pp. 1088-1101
    • Begg, C.B.1    Mazumdar, M.2
  • 17
    • 0033934949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trim and fill: a simple funnel-plot-based method of testing and adjusting for publication bias in meta-analysis
    • Duval S, Tweedie R (2000) Trim and fill: a simple funnel-plot-based method of testing and adjusting for publication bias in meta-analysis. Biometrics 56: 455-463.
    • (2000) Biometrics , vol.56 , pp. 455-463
    • Duval, S.1    Tweedie, R.2
  • 19
    • 48249154815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contour-enhanced meta-analysis funnel plots help distinguish publication bias from other causes of asymmetry
    • Peters JL, Sutton AJ, Jones DR, Abrams KR, Rushton L (2008) Contour-enhanced meta-analysis funnel plots help distinguish publication bias from other causes of asymmetry. J Clin Epidemiol 61: 991-996.
    • (2008) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.61 , pp. 991-996
    • Peters, J.L.1    Sutton, A.J.2    Jones, D.R.3    Abrams, K.R.4    Rushton, L.5
  • 21
    • 69949093866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel methods to deal with publication biases: secondary analysis of antidepressant trials in the FDA trial registry database and related journal publications
    • Moreno SG, Sutton AJ, Turner EH, Abrams KR, Cooper NJ, Palmer TM, Ades AE (2009) Novel methods to deal with publication biases: secondary analysis of antidepressant trials in the FDA trial registry database and related journal publications. BMJ 339: b2981.
    • (2009) Bmj , vol.339
    • Moreno, S.G.1    Sutton, A.J.2    Turner, E.H.3    Abrams, K.R.4    Cooper, N.J.5    Palmer, T.M.6    Ades, A.E.7
  • 22
    • 84890730197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Addressing reporting biases
    • In: Higgins JP, Green S (eds) [updated September 2006] Accessed 20 Mar 2013
    • Sterne JAC, Egger M, Moher D (2011) Addressing reporting biases. In: Higgins JP, Green S (eds) Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions 4. 2. 6 [updated September 2006]. http://www. cochrane. org/resources/handbook/hbook. htm. Accessed 20 Mar 2013.
    • (2011) Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions 4. 2. 6
    • Sterne, J.A.C.1    Egger, M.2    Moher, D.3
  • 23
    • 84893036731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reporting characteristics of meta-analyses in orthodontics: methodological assessment and statistical recommendations
    • doi:10.1093/ejo/cjt008
    • Papageorgiou SN, Papadopoulos MA, Athanasiou AE (2013) Reporting characteristics of meta-analyses in orthodontics: methodological assessment and statistical recommendations. Eur J Orthod. doi: 10. 1093/ejo/cjt008.
    • (2013) Eur J Orthod
    • Papageorgiou, S.N.1    Papadopoulos, M.A.2    Athanasiou, A.E.3
  • 24
    • 0036014507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Publication bias in ecology and evolution: an empirical assessment using the 'trim and fill' method
    • Jennions MD, Møller AP (2002) Publication bias in ecology and evolution: an empirical assessment using the 'trim and fill' method. Biol Rev Camb Philos Soc 77: 211-222.
    • (2002) Biol Rev Camb Philos Soc , vol.77 , pp. 211-222
    • Jennions, M.D.1    Møller, A.P.2
  • 25
    • 0034631415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empirical assessment of effect of publication bias on meta-analyses
    • Sutton AJ, Duval SJ, Tweedie RL, Abrams KR, Jones DR (2000) Empirical assessment of effect of publication bias on meta-analyses. BMJ 320: 1574-1577.
    • (2000) Bmj , vol.320 , pp. 1574-1577
    • Sutton, A.J.1    Duval, S.J.2    Tweedie, R.L.3    Abrams, K.R.4    Jones, D.R.5
  • 27
    • 77955164979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2010 Journal Citation Reports® Science Edition 2011 Accessed 20 Mar 2013
    • 2010 Journal Citation Reports® Science Edition 2011, Thomson Reuters. http://thomsonreuters. com. Accessed 20 Mar 2013.
    • Thomson Reuters
  • 28
    • 84899930000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SCImago 2007 Accessed 20 Mar 2013
    • SCImago 2007 SJR-SCImago Journal & Country Rank. http://www. scimagojr. com. Accessed 20 Mar 2013.
    • SJR-SCImago Journal & Country Rank
  • 29
    • 34247523621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The appropriateness of asymmetry tests for publication bias in meta-analyses: a large survey
    • Ioannidis JP, Trikalinos TA (2007) The appropriateness of asymmetry tests for publication bias in meta-analyses: a large survey. CMAJ 176: 1091-1096.
    • (2007) Cmaj , vol.176 , pp. 1091-1096
    • Ioannidis, J.P.1    Trikalinos, T.A.2
  • 30
    • 77749271346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of cognitive-behavioural therapy and other psychological treatments for adult depression: meta-analytic study of publication bias
    • Cuijpers P, Smit F, Bohlmeijer E, Hollon SD, Andersson G (2010) Efficacy of cognitive-behavioural therapy and other psychological treatments for adult depression: meta-analytic study of publication bias. Br J Psychiatry 196: 173-178.
    • (2010) Br J Psychiatry , vol.196 , pp. 173-178
    • Cuijpers, P.1    Smit, F.2    Bohlmeijer, E.3    Hollon, S.D.4    Andersson, G.5
  • 31
    • 67650725702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computer-assisted learning in orthodontic education: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Al-Jewair TS, Azarpazhooh A, Suri S, Shah PS (2009) Computer-assisted learning in orthodontic education: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Dent Educ 73: 730-739.
    • (2009) J Dent Educ , vol.73 , pp. 730-739
    • Al-Jewair, T.S.1    Azarpazhooh, A.2    Suri, S.3    Shah, P.S.4
  • 32
    • 56049113063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maxillary molar distalization with noncompliance intramaxillary appliances in class II malocclusion. A systematic review
    • Antonarakis GS, Kiliaridis S (2008) Maxillary molar distalization with noncompliance intramaxillary appliances in class II malocclusion. A systematic review. Angle Orthod 78: 1133-1140.
    • (2008) Angle Orthod , vol.78 , pp. 1133-1140
    • Antonarakis, G.S.1    Kiliaridis, S.2
  • 34
    • 4444266053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caries-inhibiting effect of preventive measures during orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances. A systematic review
    • Derks A, Katsaros C, Frencken JE, van't Hof MA, Kuijpers-Jagtman AM (2004) Caries-inhibiting effect of preventive measures during orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances. A systematic review. Caries Res 38: 413-420.
    • (2004) Caries Res , vol.38 , pp. 413-420
    • Derks, A.1    Katsaros, C.2    Frencken, J.E.3    van't Hof, M.A.4    Kuijpers-Jagtman, A.M.5
  • 35
    • 2942654628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are severe occlusal problems more frequent in permanent than deciduous dentition?
    • Frazão P, Narvai PC, Latorre Mdo R, Castellanos RA (2004) Are severe occlusal problems more frequent in permanent than deciduous dentition? Rev Saude Publica 38: 247-254.
    • (2004) Rev Saude Publica , vol.38 , pp. 247-254
    • Frazão, P.1    Narvai, P.C.2    Latorre Mdo, R.3    Castellanos, R.A.4
  • 36
    • 78049430058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials evaluating intraoral orthopedic appliances for temporomandibular disorders
    • Fricton J, Look JO, Wright E, Alencar FG Jr, Chen H, Lang M, Ouyang W, Velly AM (2010) Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials evaluating intraoral orthopedic appliances for temporomandibular disorders. J Orofac Pain 24: 237-254.
    • (2010) J Orofac Pain , vol.24 , pp. 237-254
    • Fricton, J.1    Look, J.O.2    Wright, E.3    Alencar Jr., F.G.4    Chen, H.5    Lang, M.6    Ouyang, W.7    Velly, A.M.8
  • 38
    • 33846788502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal multivitamin supplementation and rates of congenital anomalies: a meta-analysis
    • Goh YI, Bollano E, Einarson TR, Koren G (2006) Prenatal multivitamin supplementation and rates of congenital anomalies: a meta-analysis. J Obstet Gynaecol Can 28: 680-689.
    • (2006) J Obstet Gynaecol Can , vol.28 , pp. 680-689
    • Goh, Y.I.1    Bollano, E.2    Einarson, T.R.3    Koren, G.4
  • 39
    • 80051925984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal smoking in pregnancy and birth defects: a systematic review based on 173 687 malformed cases and 11.7 million controls
    • Hackshaw A, Rodeck C, Boniface S (2011) Maternal smoking in pregnancy and birth defects: a systematic review based on 173 687 malformed cases and 11. 7 million controls. Hum Reprod Update 17: 589-604.
    • (2011) Hum Reprod Update , vol.17 , pp. 589-604
    • Hackshaw, A.1    Rodeck, C.2    Boniface, S.3
  • 40
    • 84655164993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parental age as a risk factor for non-syndromic oral clefts: a meta-analysis
    • Herkrath AP, Herkrath FJ, Rebelo MA, Vettore MV (2012) Parental age as a risk factor for non-syndromic oral clefts: a meta-analysis. J Dent 40: 3-14.
    • (2012) J Dent , vol.40 , pp. 3-14
    • Herkrath, A.P.1    Herkrath, F.J.2    Rebelo, M.A.3    Vettore, M.V.4
  • 41
    • 0035403902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skeletal and dental effects of maxillary protraction in patients with angle class III malocclusion. A meta-analysis
    • Jäger A, Braumann B, Kim C, Wahner S (2001) Skeletal and dental effects of maxillary protraction in patients with angle class III malocclusion. A meta-analysis. J Orofac Orthop 62: 275-284.
    • (2001) J Orofac Orthop , vol.62 , pp. 275-284
    • Jäger, A.1    Braumann, B.2    Kim, C.3    Wahner, S.4
  • 42
    • 53449091417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Folate intake, markers of folate status and oral clefts: is the evidence converging?
    • Johnson CY, Little J (2008) Folate intake, markers of folate status and oral clefts: is the evidence converging? Int J Epidemiol 37: 1041-1058.
    • (2008) Int J Epidemiol , vol.37 , pp. 1041-1058
    • Johnson, C.Y.1    Little, J.2
  • 46
    • 0030993005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transforming growth factor alpha locus and nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate: a reappraisal
    • Mitchell LE (1997) Transforming growth factor alpha locus and nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate: a reappraisal. Genet Epidemiol 14: 231-240.
    • (1997) Genet Epidemiol , vol.14 , pp. 231-240
    • Mitchell, L.E.1
  • 47
    • 0033211441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review of the relationship between overjet size and traumatic dental injuries
    • Nguyen QV, Bezemer PD, Habets L, Prahl-Andersen B (1999) A systematic review of the relationship between overjet size and traumatic dental injuries. Eur J Orthod 21: 503-515.
    • (1999) Eur J Orthod , vol.21 , pp. 503-515
    • Nguyen, Q.V.1    Bezemer, P.D.2    Habets, L.3    Prahl-Andersen, B.4
  • 49
    • 79960446908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical effectiveness of orthodontic miniscrew implants: a meta-analysis
    • Papadopoulos MA, Papageorgiou SN, Zogakis IP (2011) Clinical effectiveness of orthodontic miniscrew implants: a meta-analysis. J Dent Res 90: 969-976.
    • (2011) J Dent Res , vol.90 , pp. 969-976
    • Papadopoulos, M.A.1    Papageorgiou, S.N.2    Zogakis, I.P.3
  • 50
    • 84868152491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Failure rates and associated risk factors of orthodontic miniscrew implants: a meta-analysis
    • e7
    • Papageorgiou SN, Zogakis IP, Papadopoulos MA (2012) Failure rates and associated risk factors of orthodontic miniscrew implants: a meta-analysis. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 142: 577-595, e7.
    • (2012) Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop , vol.142 , pp. 577-595
    • Papageorgiou, S.N.1    Zogakis, I.P.2    Papadopoulos, M.A.3
  • 54
    • 34247844422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperhomocysteinemia and MTHFR polymorphisms in association with orofacial clefts and congenital heart defects: a meta-analysis
    • Verkleij-Hagoort A, Bliek J, Sayed-Tabatabaei F, Ursem N, Steegers E, Steegers-Theunissen R (2007) Hyperhomocysteinemia and MTHFR polymorphisms in association with orofacial clefts and congenital heart defects: a meta-analysis. Am J Med Genet A 143A: 952-960.
    • (2007) Am J Med Genet A , vol.143 A , pp. 952-960
    • Verkleij-Hagoort, A.1    Bliek, J.2    Sayed-Tabatabaei, F.3    Ursem, N.4    Steegers, E.5    Steegers-Theunissen, R.6
  • 56
    • 33645637631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parental craniofacial morphology in cleft lip with or without cleft palate as determined by cephalometry: a meta-analysis
    • Weinberg SM, Maher BS, Marazita ML (2006) Parental craniofacial morphology in cleft lip with or without cleft palate as determined by cephalometry: a meta-analysis. Orthod Craniofac Res 9: 18-30.
    • (2006) Orthod Craniofac Res , vol.9 , pp. 18-30
    • Weinberg, S.M.1    Maher, B.S.2    Marazita, M.L.3
  • 58
    • 79960590570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of methodology and quality characteristics of systematic reviews in orthodontics
    • Papageorgiou SN, Papadopoulos MA, Athanasiou AE (2011) Evaluation of methodology and quality characteristics of systematic reviews in orthodontics. Orthod Craniofac Res 14: 116-137.
    • (2011) Orthod Craniofac Res , vol.14 , pp. 116-137
    • Papageorgiou, S.N.1    Papadopoulos, M.A.2    Athanasiou, A.E.3
  • 59
    • 0034823867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Funnel plots for detecting bias in meta-analysis: guidelines on choice of axis
    • Sterne JA, Egger M (2001) Funnel plots for detecting bias in meta-analysis: guidelines on choice of axis. J Clin Epidemiol 54: 1046-1055.
    • (2001) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.54 , pp. 1046-1055
    • Sterne, J.A.1    Egger, M.2
  • 60
    • 23644457189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In an empirical evaluation of the funnel plot, researchers could not visually identify publication bias
    • Terrin N, Schmid CH, Lau J (2005) In an empirical evaluation of the funnel plot, researchers could not visually identify publication bias. J Clin Epidemiol 58: 894-901.
    • (2005) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.58 , pp. 894-901
    • Terrin, N.1    Schmid, C.H.2    Lau, J.3
  • 61
    • 0035808035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reported methodologic quality and discrepancies between large and small randomized trials in meta-analyses
    • Kjaergard LL, Villumsen J, Gluud C (2001) Reported methodologic quality and discrepancies between large and small randomized trials in meta-analyses. Ann Intern Med 135: 982-989.
    • (2001) Ann Intern Med , vol.135 , pp. 982-989
    • Kjaergard, L.L.1    Villumsen, J.2    Gluud, C.3
  • 62
    • 23944509001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are the clinical effects of homoeopathy placebo effects? Comparative study of placebo-controlled trials of homoeopathy and allopathy
    • Shang A, Huwiler-Muntener K, Nartey L, Juni P, Dorig S, Sterne JA, Pewsner D, Egger M (2005) Are the clinical effects of homoeopathy placebo effects? Comparative study of placebo-controlled trials of homoeopathy and allopathy. Lancet 366: 726-732.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , pp. 726-732
    • Shang, A.1    Huwiler-Muntener, K.2    Nartey, L.3    Juni, P.4    Dorig, S.5    Sterne, J.A.6    Pewsner, D.7    Egger, M.8
  • 63
    • 34247478007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of funnel plot asymmetry and publication bias in reproductive health meta-analyses: an analytic survey
    • Souza JP, Pileggi C, Cecatti JG (2007) Assessment of funnel plot asymmetry and publication bias in reproductive health meta-analyses: an analytic survey. Reprod Health 4: 3.
    • (2007) Reprod Health , vol.4 , pp. 3
    • Souza, J.P.1    Pileggi, C.2    Cecatti, J.G.3
  • 66
    • 33846862242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between unreported outcomes and effect size estimates in Cochrane meta-analyses
    • Furukawa TA, Watanabe N, Omori IM, Montori VM, Guyatt GH (2007) Association between unreported outcomes and effect size estimates in Cochrane meta-analyses. JAMA 297: 468-470.
    • (2007) Jama , vol.297 , pp. 468-470
    • Furukawa, T.A.1    Watanabe, N.2    Omori, I.M.3    Montori, V.M.4    Guyatt, G.H.5
  • 67
    • 0034192326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Misleading funnel plot for detection of bias in meta-analysis
    • Tang JL, Liu JL (2000) Misleading funnel plot for detection of bias in meta-analysis. J Clin Epidemiol 53: 477-484.
    • (2000) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.53 , pp. 477-484
    • Tang, J.L.1    Liu, J.L.2
  • 68
    • 80053358774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjusting for publication biases across similar interventions performed well when compared with gold standard data
    • Moreno SG, Sutton AJ, Ades AE, Cooper NJ, Abrams KR (2011) Adjusting for publication biases across similar interventions performed well when compared with gold standard data. J Clin Epidemiol 64: 1230-1241.
    • (2011) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.64 , pp. 1230-1241
    • Moreno, S.G.1    Sutton, A.J.2    Ades, A.E.3    Cooper, N.J.4    Abrams, K.R.5
  • 69
    • 78650636780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment-effect estimates adjusted for small-study effects via a limit meta-analysis
    • Rücker G, Schwarzer G, Carpenter JR, Binder H, Schumacher M (2011) Treatment-effect estimates adjusted for small-study effects via a limit meta-analysis. Biostatistics 12: 122-142.
    • (2011) Biostatistics , vol.12 , pp. 122-142
    • Rücker, G.1    Schwarzer, G.2    Carpenter, J.R.3    Binder, H.4    Schumacher, M.5
  • 70
    • 33748090675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A modified test for small-study effects in meta-analyses of controlled trials with binary endpoints
    • Harbord RM, Egger M, Sterne JA (2006) A modified test for small-study effects in meta-analyses of controlled trials with binary endpoints. Stat Med 25: 3443-3457.
    • (2006) Stat Med , vol.25 , pp. 3443-3457
    • Harbord, R.M.1    Egger, M.2    Sterne, J.A.3
  • 71
    • 84863414972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A generalized weighting regression-derived meta-analysis estimator robust to small-study effects and heterogeneity
    • Moreno SG, Sutton AJ, Thompson JR, Ades AE, Abrams KR, Cooper NJ (2012) A generalized weighting regression-derived meta-analysis estimator robust to small-study effects and heterogeneity. Stat Med 31: 1407-1417.
    • (2012) Stat Med , vol.31 , pp. 1407-1417
    • Moreno, S.G.1    Sutton, A.J.2    Thompson, J.R.3    Ades, A.E.4    Abrams, K.R.5    Cooper, N.J.6
  • 72
    • 0034916079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A sensitivity analysis for publication bias in systematic reviews
    • Copas JB, Shi JQ (2001) A sensitivity analysis for publication bias in systematic reviews. Stat Methods Med Res 10: 251-265.
    • (2001) Stat Methods Med Res , vol.10 , pp. 251-265
    • Copas, J.B.1    Shi, J.Q.2
  • 73
    • 75749111599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empirical evaluation suggests Copas selection model preferable to trim-and-fill method for selection bias in meta-analysis
    • Schwarzer G, Carpenter J, Rücker G (2010) Empirical evaluation suggests Copas selection model preferable to trim-and-fill method for selection bias in meta-analysis. J Clin Epidemiol 63: 282-288.
    • (2010) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.63 , pp. 282-288
    • Schwarzer, G.1    Carpenter, J.2    Rücker, G.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.