메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 121, Issue , 2000, Pages 73-94

On the competing roles of fault reactivation and brittle failure in generating plate tectonics from mantle convection

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84899492477     PISSN: 00658448     EISSN: 23288779     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1029/GM121p0073     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (84)

References (81)
  • 1
    • 0001498640 scopus 로고
    • Stresses in the lithosphere caused by crustal thickness inhomogeneities
    • Artyushkov, E. V., Stresses in the lithosphere caused by crustal thickness inhomogeneities, J. Geophys. Res., 78, 7675-7708, 1973.
    • (1973) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.78 , pp. 7675-7708
    • Artyushkov, E.V.1
  • 2
    • 0344747190 scopus 로고
    • Implications of plate tectonics for the Cenozoic tectonic evolution of western North America
    • Atwater, T., Implications of plate tectonics for the Cenozoic tectonic evolution of western North America, GeoL Soc. Am.r Bull., 81, 3513-3536, 1970.
    • (1970) Geol Soc. Am.R Bull. , vol.81 , pp. 3513-3536
    • Atwater, T.1
  • 3
    • 0029754665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deformation fields around a fault embedded in a non-linear ductile medium
    • Barr, T. D., and G. A. Houseman, Deformation fields around a fault embedded in a non-linear ductile medium, Geophys. J. Int., 125, 473-490, 1996.
    • (1996) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.125 , pp. 473-490
    • Barr, T.D.1    Houseman, G.A.2
  • 4
    • 84886134868 scopus 로고
    • Entrapment origin of marginal seas
    • edited by T. Hilde and S. Uyeda, Am. Geophys. Un., Washington
    • Ben-Avraham, Z., and S. Uyeda, Entrapment origin of marginal seas, in Geodynamics of the Western Pacific-Indonesian Region, edited by T. Hilde and S. Uyeda, pp. 91-104. Am. Geophys. Un., Washington, 1983.
    • (1983) Geodynamics of the Western Pacific-Indonesian Region , pp. 91-104
    • Ben-Avraham, Z.1    Uyeda, S.2
  • 5
    • 0027837315 scopus 로고
    • A simple model of plate generation from mantle flow
    • Bercovici, D., A simple model of plate generation from mantle flow, Geophys. J. Int., 114, 635-650, 1993.
    • (1993) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.114 , pp. 635-650
    • Bercovici, D.1
  • 6
    • 0028810582 scopus 로고
    • A source-sink model of the generation of plate tectonics from non-Newtonian mantle flow
    • Bercovici, D., A source-sink model of the generation of plate tectonics from non-Newtonian mantle flow, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 2013-2030, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.100 , pp. 2013-2030
    • Bercovici, D.1
  • 7
    • 0002448252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relation between mantle dynamics and plate tectonics: A primer
    • edited by M. A. Richards, R. Gordon and R. Van der HilstGeo-dynamic Series. Am. Geophys. Un., this volume
    • Bercovici, D., Y. Ricard, and M. A. Richards, The relation between mantle dynamics and plate tectonics: A primer, in History and Dynamics of Global Plate Motions, edited by M. A. Richards, R. Gordon and R. Van der Hilst, Geo-dynamic Series. Am. Geophys. Un., this volume, 1999.
    • History and Dynamics of Global Plate Motions , pp. 1999
    • Bercovici, D.1    Ricard, Y.2    Richards, M.A.3
  • 8
    • 0023708441 scopus 로고
    • Seismic slip and down-dip strain rates in Wadatic-Benioff zones
    • Bevis, M., Seismic slip and down-dip strain rates in Wadatic-Benioff zones. Science, 240, 1317 1319, 1988.
    • (1988) Science , vol.240 , Issue.1317 , pp. 1319
    • Bevis, M.1
  • 9
    • 0028870826 scopus 로고
    • Geodetic observations of very rapid convergence and back-arc extension at the Tonga trench
    • Bevis, M., et al., Geodetic observations of very rapid convergence and back-arc extension at the Tonga trench, Nature, 374, 249-251, 1995.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.374 , pp. 249-251
    • Bevis, M.1
  • 10
    • 0027804929 scopus 로고
    • Modelling the plate-driving mechanism
    • Bott, M. H. P., Modelling the plate-driving mechanism, J. Geol. Soc. Lond., 150, 941-951, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Geol. Soc. Lond. , vol.150 , pp. 941-951
    • Bott, M.H.P.1
  • 11
  • 12
    • 2942581029 scopus 로고
    • Initiation of subduction zones along transform and accreting plate boundaries, triple junction evolution, and forearc spreading centres - implications forophiolitic geology and obduction
    • edited by I. G. Gass, S. J. Lip-pard and A. W. Shelton, 13, Spec. Pub, Geol. Soc. Am
    • Casey, J. F., and J. F. Dewey, Initiation of subduction zones along transform and accreting plate boundaries, triple junction evolution, and forearc spreading centres - implications forophiolitic geology and obduction, in Opkiolites and Oceanic Lithosphere, edited by I. G. Gass, S. J. Lip-pard and A. W. Shelton, 13, Spec. Pub., pp. 269-290. Geol. Soc. Am., 1984.
    • (1984) Opkiolites and Oceanic Lithosphere , pp. 269-290
    • Casey, J.F.1    Dewey, J.F.2
  • 13
    • 0018656029 scopus 로고
    • Earthquakes and bending of plates at trenches
    • Chappie, W. M., and D. W. Forsyth, Earthquakes and bending of plates at trenches, J. Geophys. Res., 84, 6729-6749, 1979.
    • (1979) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.84 , pp. 6729-6749
    • Chappie, W.M.1    Forsyth, D.W.2
  • 14
    • 0000106140 scopus 로고
    • Extension behind island arcs and motions relative to hot spots
    • Chase, C. G., Extension behind island arcs and motions relative to hot spots, J. Geophys. Res., 83, 5385-5387, 1978.
    • (1978) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.83 , pp. 5385-5387
    • Chase, C.G.1
  • 15
    • 0042149510 scopus 로고
    • Seismic coupling and outer rise earthquakes
    • Christensen, D. H., and L. J. Ruff, Seismic coupling and outer rise earthquakes, J. Geophys. Res., 93,13421-13444, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.93 , pp. 13421-13444
    • Christensen, D.H.1    Ruff, L.J.2
  • 16
    • 0023523607 scopus 로고
    • Geologic evolution of the Hawaiian-Emporer volcanic chain
    • Clague, D. A., and G. B. Dalrymple, Geologic evolution of the Hawaiian-Emporer volcanic chain, U.S. Geol. Surv. Prof, pap., 1350, 5-54, 1987.
    • (1987) U.S. Geol. Surv. Prof, Pap. , vol.1350 , pp. 5-54
    • Clague, D.A.1    Dalrymple, G.B.2
  • 17
    • 84879886275 scopus 로고
    • Morphostructure of an incipient subduction zone along a transform plate boundary: Puysegur ridge and trench
    • Collot, J.-Y., G. Lamerche, R. A. Wood, J. Delteil, M. Sos-son, J.-F. Lebrun, and M. F. Coffin, Morphostructure of an incipient subduction zone along a transform plate boundary: Puysegur ridge and trench, Geology, 23, 519-522,1995.
    • (1995) Geology , vol.23 , pp. 519-522
    • Collot, J.-Y.1    Lamerche, G.2    Wood, R.A.3    Delteil, J.4    Sos-Son, M.5    Lebrun, J.-F.6    Coffin, M.F.7
  • 18
    • 0033454711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of plate bending and fault strength at subduction zones on plate dynamics
    • in press
    • Conrad, C. P., and B. H. Hager, Effects of plate bending and fault strength at subduction zones on plate dynamics, J. Geophys. Res., in press, 1999.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res
    • Conrad, C.P.1    Hager, B.H.2
  • 19
    • 0012248813 scopus 로고
    • Plate tectonic model for the evolution of the eastern Bering Sea Basin
    • Cooper, A. K., D. W. Scholl, and M. S. Marlow, Plate tectonic model for the evolution of the eastern Bering Sea Basin, Geol Soc. Am. Bull, 87, 1119-1126, 1976.
    • (1976) Geol Soc. Am. Bull , vol.87 , pp. 1119-1126
    • Cooper, A.K.1    Scholl, D.W.2    Marlow, M.S.3
  • 20
    • 0026448745 scopus 로고
    • Mantle convection
    • Davies, G. F., and M. A. Richards, Mantle convection, J. Geol, 100, 151-206, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Geol , vol.100 , pp. 151-206
    • Davies, G.F.1    Richards, M.A.2
  • 21
    • 0005652272 scopus 로고
    • Is the oceanic lithosphere elastic or viscous?
    • DeBremaecker, J.-C, Is the oceanic lithosphere elastic or viscous?, J. Geophys. Res., 82, 2001-2004, 1977.
    • (1977) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.82 , pp. 2001-2004
    • Debremaecker, J.-C.1
  • 22
    • 0002280628 scopus 로고
    • Relative motions between oceanic and continental plates in the Pacific basin
    • Engebretson, D. C, A. Cox, and R. G. Gordon, Relative motions between oceanic and continental plates in the Pacific basin, Geol Soc. Am. Sp. Paper, 205, 1-59, 1985.
    • (1985) Geol Soc. Am. Sp. Paper , vol.205 , pp. 1-59
    • Engebretson, D.C.1    Cox, A.2    Gordon, R.G.3
  • 23
    • 0030743266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Thabazimbi-Murchison Lin-eameant of the Kaapvaal Craton, South Africa: 2700 Ma of episodic deformation
    • Good, N., and M. De Wit, The Thabazimbi-Murchison Lin-eameant of the Kaapvaal Craton, South Africa: 2700 Ma of episodic deformation, J. Geol. Soc, Lond., 154, 93-97, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Geol. Soc, Lond. , vol.154 , pp. 93-97
    • Good, N.1    De Wit, M.2
  • 24
    • 0030437552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free-surface formulation of mantle convection, part 2: Implication for subduction zone observables
    • Gurnisj M., C. Eloy, and S. Zhong, Free-surface formulation of mantle convection, part 2: Implication for subduction zone observables, Geophys. J. Int., 127, 719-727, 1996.
    • (1996) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.127 , pp. 719-727
    • Gurnisj, M.1    Eloy, C.2    Zhong, S.3
  • 25
    • 0032489586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of Cretaceous vertical motion of Australia and the Australian-Antarctic discordance
    • Gurnis, M., R. D. Miiller, and L. Moresi, Dynamics of Cretaceous vertical motion of Australia and the Australian-Antarctic discordance, Science, 279, 1499-1504, 1998.
    • (1998) Science , vol.279 , pp. 1499-1504
    • Gurnis, M.1    Miiller, R.D.2    Moresi, L.3
  • 26
    • 0019384637 scopus 로고
    • A simple global model of plate dynamics and mantle convection
    • Hager, B. H., and R. J. O'Connell, A simple global model of plate dynamics and mantle convection, J. Geophys, Res., 86, 4843-4867, 1981.
    • (1981) J. Geophys, Res. , vol.86 , pp. 4843-4867
    • Hager, B.H.1    O'connell, R.J.2
  • 27
    • 0030833842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The recognition of reactivation during continental deformation
    • Holdsworth, R. E., C. A. Butler, and A. M. Roberts, The recognition of reactivation during continental deformation, J. Geol Soc.t Lond., 154, 73-78, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Geol Soc.T Lond. , vol.154 , pp. 73-78
    • Holdsworth, R.E.1    Butler, C.A.2    Roberts, A.M.3
  • 29
    • 0000386997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fault-zone weakening processes along the reactivated Outer Hebrides Fault Zone
    • Imber, J., R. E. Holdsworth, C. A. Butler, and G. E. Lloyd, Fault-zone weakening processes along the reactivated Outer Hebrides Fault Zone, J. Geol Soc, Lond., 154, 105-109, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Geol Soc, Lond. , vol.154 , pp. 105-109
    • Imber, J.1    Holdsworth, R.E.2    Butler, C.A.3    Lloyd, G.E.4
  • 30
    • 0032076372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of thermodynamic formulation on simulations of subduction zone geometry and history
    • Ita, J., and S. D. King, The influence of thermodynamic formulation on simulations of subduction zone geometry and history, Geophys. Res. Lett, 25, 1463-1466, 1998.
    • (1998) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.25 , pp. 1463-1466
    • Ita, J.1    King, S.D.2
  • 31
    • 0029729324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abyssal peri-dotite mylonites: Implications for gran-size sensitive flow and strain localization in the oceanic lithosphere
    • Jaroslow, G. E., G. Hirth, and H. J. B. Dick, Abyssal peri-dotite mylonites: implications for gran-size sensitive flow and strain localization in the oceanic lithosphere, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 256, 17-37, 1996.
    • (1996) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.256 , pp. 17-37
    • Jaroslow, G.E.1    Hirth, G.2    Dick, H.J.B.3
  • 32
    • 84995013246 scopus 로고
    • Relations among subduction parameters
    • Jarrard, R. D., Relations among subduction parameters, Rev. Geophys., 24, 217-284, 1986.
    • (1986) Rev. Geophys. , vol.24 , pp. 217-284
    • Jarrard, R.D.1
  • 33
    • 0003833232 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge University Press, New York
    • Jeffreys, H., The Earth, Cambridge University Press, New York, 1970.
    • (1970) The Earth
    • Jeffreys, H.1
  • 34
    • 0001717564 scopus 로고
    • Seismological evidence for a lithospheric normal faulting-the Sanriku earthquake of 1933, Phys. Earth Planet
    • Kanamori, H., Seismological evidence for a lithospheric normal faulting-the Sanriku earthquake of 1933, Phys. Earth Planet. Int., 4, 289-300, 1971.
    • (1971) Int. , vol.4 , pp. 289-300
    • Kanamori, H.1
  • 35
    • 0343764920 scopus 로고
    • State of stress in the Earth's lithosphere
    • edited by A. Dziewonski and E. Boschi, North-Holland, Amsterdam
    • Kanamori, H., State of stress in the Earth's lithosphere, in Physics of the Earth fs Interior, edited by A. Dziewonski and E. Boschi, pp. 531-554. North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1980.
    • (1980) Physics of the Earth Fs Interior , pp. 531-554
    • Kanamori, H.1
  • 36
    • 0022860757 scopus 로고
    • Rupture process of subduction-zone earthquakes
    • Kanamori, H., Rupture process of subduction-zone earthquakes, Ann. Rev. Earth Planet Sci., 14, 293-322, 1986.
    • (1986) Ann. Rev. Earth Planet Sci. , vol.14 , pp. 293-322
    • Kanamori, H.1
  • 38
    • 0001468798 scopus 로고
    • The 1983 Akita-Oki Earthquake (Mw=7.8) and its implications for systematics of subduction earthquakes, Earthq. Predict
    • Kanamori, H., and L. Astiz, The 1983 Akita-Oki Earthquake (Mw=7.8) and its implications for systematics of subduction earthquakes, Earthq. Predict. Res., 3, 305-317, 1985.
    • (1985) Res. , vol.3 , pp. 305-317
    • Kanamori, H.1    Astiz, L.2
  • 39
    • 0028811769 scopus 로고
    • The Shikotan earthquake of October 4, 1994: Lithospheric earthquake
    • Kikuchi, K., and H. Kanamori, The Shikotan earthquake of October 4, 1994: Lithospheric earthquake, Geophys. Res. Lett, 22, 1025-1028, 1995.
    • (1995) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.22 , pp. 1025-1028
    • Kikuchi, K.1    Kanamori, H.2
  • 40
    • 0029473278 scopus 로고
    • Strength of the lithosphere: Constraints imposed by laboratory experiments
    • Kohlstedt, D. L., B. Evans, and S. J. Mackwell, Strength of the lithosphere: Constraints imposed by laboratory experiments, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 17,587-17602, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.100 , Issue.17 , pp. 587-17602
    • Kohlstedt, D.L.1    Evans, B.2    Mackwell, S.J.3
  • 41
    • 0024226054 scopus 로고
    • The stress heat flow paradox and thermal results from Cajon Pass
    • Lachenbruch, A. H., and J. H. Sass, The stress heat flow paradox and thermal results from Cajon Pass, Geophys. Res. Lett, 15, 981-984, 1988.
    • (1988) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.15 , pp. 981-984
    • Lachenbruch, A.H.1    Sass, J.H.2
  • 42
    • 84879886091 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a weak in-terplate thrust fault along the northern Japan subduction zone and implications for the mechanics of thrust faulting and fluid expulsion
    • Magee, M. E., and M. D. Zoback, Evidence for a weak in-terplate thrust fault along the northern Japan subduction zone and implications for the mechanics of thrust faulting and fluid expulsion, Geology, 21, 809-812, 1993.
    • (1993) Geology , vol.21 , pp. 809-812
    • Magee, M.E.1    Zoback, M.D.2
  • 43
    • 0001831471 scopus 로고
    • On the elastic-perfectly plastic bending of the lithosphere under generalized loading with application to the Kuril trench
    • McAdoo, D. C, J. G. Caldwell, and D. L. Turcotte, On the elastic-perfectly plastic bending of the lithosphere under generalized loading with application to the Kuril trench, Geophys. J. Roy. Astr. Soc, 54, 11-26, 1978.
    • (1978) Geophys. J. Roy. Astr. Soc , vol.54 , pp. 11-26
    • McAdoo, D.C.1    Caldwell, J.G.2    Turcotte, D.L.3
  • 44
    • 0000752858 scopus 로고
    • Geological development of the rift system of eastern Africa, Geol Soc. Amer
    • McConnell, R. B., Geological development of the rift system of eastern Africa, Geol Soc. Amer. Bull, 83, 2549-2572, 1972.
    • (1972) Bull , vol.83 , pp. 2549-2572
    • McConnell, R.B.1
  • 45
    • 0002035152 scopus 로고
    • The initiation of trenches: A finite amplitude instability
    • in Island Arcs Deep Sea Trenches and Barck-Are Basins, M. Talwani and W. C. Pitman, 1, Am. Geophys. Un., Washington
    • McKenzie, D. P., The initiation of trenches: A finite amplitude instability, in Island Arcs Deep Sea Trenches and Barck-Are Basins, edited by M. Talwani and W. C. Pitman, 1, Maurice Ewing Series, pp. 57-61. Am. Geophys. Un., Washington, 1977.
    • (1977) Maurice Ewing Series , pp. 57-61
    • McKenzie, D.P.1
  • 46
    • 0016026085 scopus 로고
    • Convection in the Earth's mantle: Towards a numerical simulation
    • McKenzie, D. P., J. M. Roberts, and N. O. Weiss, Convection in the Earth's mantle: towards a numerical simulation, J. Fluid Mech., 62, 465-538, 1974.
    • (1974) J. Fluid Mech. , vol.62 , pp. 465-538
    • McKenzie, D.P.1    Roberts, J.M.2    Weiss, N.O.3
  • 47
    • 0000663909 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic support of the outer rise
    • Melosh, H. J., Dynamic support of the outer rise, Geophys. Res. Lett., 5, 321-324, 1978.
    • (1978) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.5 , pp. 321-324
    • Melosh, H.J.1
  • 48
    • 0000806730 scopus 로고
    • A simple and efficient method for introducing faults into finite elment computations
    • Melosh, H. J., and A. Raefsky, A simple and efficient method for introducing faults into finite elment computations, Bull. Seismo. Soc. Am., 71, 1391-1400, 1981.
    • (1981) Bull. Seismo. Soc. Am. , vol.71 , pp. 1391-1400
    • Melosh, H.J.1    Raefsky, A.2
  • 49
    • 0020700439 scopus 로고
    • Anelastic response of the Earth to a dip slip earthquake
    • Melosh, H. J., and A. Raefsky, Anelastic response of the Earth to a dip slip earthquake, J. Geophys. Res., 88, 515-526, 1983.
    • (1983) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.88 , pp. 515-526
    • Melosh, H.J.1    Raefsky, A.2
  • 50
    • 0024928277 scopus 로고
    • Mechanics of graben formation in crustal rocks: A finite element analysis
    • Melosh, H. J., and C. A. Williams, Mechanics of graben formation in crustal rocks: A finite element analysis, J. Geophys. Res., 94, 13,961-13,973, 1989.
    • (1989) J. Geophys. Res , vol.94 , pp. 961-1013
    • Melosh, H.J.1    Williams, C.A.2
  • 51
    • 0031696483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mantle convection with a brittle lithosphere: Thoughts on the global tectonic styles of the Earth and Venus, Geophys
    • Moresi, L., and V. Solomatov, Mantle convection with a brittle lithosphere: Thoughts on the global tectonic styles of the Earth and Venus, Geophys. J. Int., 133, 669-682, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Int. , vol.133 , pp. 669-682
    • Moresi, L.1    Solomatov, V.2
  • 53
    • 0029752830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plate motion changes, the Hawaiian-Emperor bend, and the apparent success and failure of geodynamic models
    • Richards, M. A., and C Lithgow-Bertelloni, Plate motion changes, the Hawaiian-Emperor bend, and the apparent success and failure of geodynamic models, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett, 137, 19-27, 1996.
    • (1996) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett , vol.137 , pp. 19-27
    • Richards, M.A.1    Lithgow-Bertelloni, C.2
  • 54
    • 0342471391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marine gravity anomaly from ERS-1, Geosat and satellite altimetry
    • Sandwell, D. T., and W. H. F. Smith, Marine gravity anomaly from ERS-1, Geosat and satellite altimetry, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 10,039-10,045, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res , vol.102 , pp. 039-110
    • Sandwell, D.T.1    Smith, W.H.F.2
  • 55
    • 84879888015 scopus 로고
    • Terrane accretion, production, and continental growth: A perspective based on the origin and tectonic fate of the Aleutian-Bering Sea region
    • Scholl, D. W., T. L. VaUier, and A. J. Stevenson, Terrane accretion, production, and continental growth: A perspective based on the origin and tectonic fate of the Aleutian-Bering Sea region, Geology, 14, 43-47, 1986.
    • (1986) Geology , vol.14 , pp. 43-47
    • Scholl, D.W.1    Vauier, T.L.2    Stevenson, A.J.3
  • 56
    • 0020676776 scopus 로고
    • Growth and dynamics of the Norde Strømfjord shear zone
    • Sorensen, K., Growth and dynamics of the Norde Strømfjord shear zone, J. Geophys. Res., 88, 3419-3437, 1983.
    • (1983) J. Geophys. Res , vol.88 , pp. 3419-3437
    • Sorensen, K.1
  • 57
    • 84879882678 scopus 로고
    • Subduction zone infancy: Examples from the Eocene Izu-Bonin-Mariana and Jurassic California arcs
    • Stern, R. J., and S. H. Bloomer, Subduction zone infancy: Examples from the Eocene Izu-Bonin-Mariana and Jurassic California arcs, Geol. Soc. Am. Bull., 104, 1621-1636, 1992.
    • (1992) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. , vol.104 , pp. 1621-1636
    • Stern, R.J.1    Bloomer, S.H.2
  • 58
    • 0018036243 scopus 로고
    • Intraplate seismicity, reactivation of preexisting zones of weakness, alkaline magmatism, and other tec-tonism postdating continental fragmentation
    • Sykes, L. R., Intraplate seismicity, reactivation of preexisting zones of weakness, alkaline magmatism, and other tec-tonism postdating continental fragmentation, Rev. Geophys., 16, 621-688, 1978.
    • (1978) Rev. Geophys. , vol.16 , pp. 621-688
    • Sykes, L.R.1
  • 59
    • 0032522133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-consistent generation of tectonic plates in three-dimensional mantle convection
    • Tackley, P. J., Self-consistent generation of tectonic plates in three-dimensional mantle convection, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett, 157, 9-22, 1998.
    • (1998) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett , vol.157 , pp. 9-22
    • Tackley, P.J.1
  • 60
    • 0002423622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The quest for self-consistent generation of plate tectonics in mantle convection models
    • edited by M. A. Richards, R. Gordon and R. Van der Hi 1st, Geodynamic Series. Am. Geophys. Un., this volume
    • Tackley, P. J., The quest for self-consistent generation of plate tectonics in mantle convection models, in History and Dynamics of Global Plate Motions, edited by M. A. Richards, R. Gordon and R. Van der Hi 1st, Geodynamic Series. Am. Geophys. Un., this volume, 1999.
    • (1999) History and Dynamics of Global Plate Motions
    • Tackley, P.J.1
  • 61
    • 0027464490 scopus 로고
    • Effects of an endothermic phase transition at 670 km depth in a spherical model of convection in the Earth's mantle
    • Tackley, P. J., D. J. Stevenson, G. A. Glatzmaier, and G. Schubert, Effects of an endothermic phase transition at 670 km depth in a spherical model of convection in the Earth's mantle, Nature, 361, 699-704, 1993.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.361 , pp. 699-704
    • Tackley, P.J.1    Stevenson, D.J.2    Glatzmaier, G.A.3    Schubert, G.4
  • 62
    • 0032504729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of subduction initiation at pre-existing fault zones
    • Toth, J., and M. Gurnis, Dynamics of subduction initiation at pre-existing fault zones, J. of Geophys. Res., 103, 18,053-18,067, 1998.
    • (1998) J. of Geophys. Res , vol.103 , pp. 053-118
    • Toth, J.1    Gurnis, M.2
  • 63
    • 84952886404 scopus 로고
    • Finite amplitude convection cells and continental drift
    • Turcotte, D. L., and E. R. Oxburgh, Finite amplitude convection cells and continental drift, J. Fluid Mech., 28, 29-42, 1967.
    • (1967) J. Fluid Mech. , vol.28 , pp. 29-42
    • Turcotte, D.L.1    Oxburgh, E.R.2
  • 65
    • 0000337861 scopus 로고
    • Origin and development of the Philippine Sea
    • Uyeda, S., and Z. Ben-Avraham, Origin and development of the Philippine Sea, Nature Phys. Sci., 240, 176-178, 1972.
    • (1972) Nature Phys. Sci. , vol.240 , pp. 176-178
    • Uyeda, S.1    Ben-Avraham, Z.2
  • 66
    • 0000170742 scopus 로고
    • Back-arc opening and the mode of subduction
    • Uyeda, S., and H. Kanamori, Back-arc opening and the mode of subduction, J. Geophys. Res., 84, 1049-1061, 1979.
    • (1979) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.84 , pp. 1049-1061
    • Uyeda, S.1    Kanamori, H.2
  • 67
    • 0027876886 scopus 로고
    • Effects of relative plate motion on the deep structure and penetration depth of slabs below the Izu-Bonin and Mariana island arcs
    • van der Hilst, R., and T. Seno, Effects of relative plate motion on the deep structure and penetration depth of slabs below the Izu-Bonin and Mariana island arcs, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett, 120, 395-407, 1993.
    • (1993) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett , vol.120 , pp. 395-407
    • van der Hilst, R.1    Seno, T.2
  • 68
    • 0026017433 scopus 로고
    • The driving mechanism of plate tectonics
    • Vigny, C., Y. Ricard, and C. Froidevaux, The driving mechanism of plate tectonics, Tectonophysics, 187, 345-360, 1991.
    • (1991) Tectonophysics , vol.187 , pp. 345-360
    • Vigny, C.1    Ricard, Y.2    Froidevaux, C.3
  • 70
    • 0006629570 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism for the persistence of tectonic lineaments
    • Watterson, J., Mechanism for the persistence of tectonic lineaments, Nature, 253, 520-52, 1975.
    • (1975) Nature , vol.253 , pp. 520-552
    • Watterson, J.1
  • 71
    • 0002265206 scopus 로고
    • The effects of strain on microstructures, fabrics, and deformation mechanisms in quartzites
    • White, S. H., The effects of strain on microstructures, fabrics, and deformation mechanisms in quartzites, Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Land. A, 283, 69-86, 1976.
    • (1976) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Land. A , vol.283 , pp. 69-86
    • White, S.H.1
  • 72
    • 84879888727 scopus 로고
    • Tectonic development of the Alpine fault zone, New Zealand: A fission track study
    • White, S. H., and P. F. Green, Tectonic development of the Alpine fault zone, New Zealand: A fission track study, Geology, 14, 124-127, 1986.
    • (1986) Geology , vol.14 , pp. 124-127
    • White, S.H.1    Green, P.F.2
  • 73
    • 0000803689 scopus 로고
    • Did the Atlantic close and then re-open?
    • Wilson, J. T., Did the Atlantic close and then re-open?, Nature, 211, 676-681, 1966.
    • (1966) Nature , vol.211 , pp. 676-681
    • Wilson, J.T.1
  • 74
    • 0027066582 scopus 로고
    • Viscous flow model of a subduction zone with a faulted lithosphere: Long and short wavelength topography, gravity, and geoid
    • Zhong, S., and M. Gurnis, Viscous flow model of a subduction zone with a faulted lithosphere: Long and short wavelength topography, gravity, and geoid, Geophys. Res. Lett, 19, 1891-1894, 1992.
    • (1992) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.19 , pp. 1891-1894
    • Zhong, S.1    Gurnis, M.2
  • 75
    • 0028573979 scopus 로고
    • Controls on trench topography from dynamic models of subducted slabs
    • Zhong, S., and M. Gurnis, Controls on trench topography from dynamic models of subducted slabs, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 15,683-15,695, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res , vol.99 , pp. 683-715
    • Zhong, S.1    Gurnis, M.2
  • 76
    • 0028901022 scopus 로고
    • Mantle convection with plates and mobile, faulted plate margins
    • Zhong, S., and M. Gurnis, Mantle convection with plates and mobile, faulted plate margins, Science, 267, 838-843, 1995a.
    • (1995) Science , vol.267 , pp. 838-843
    • Zhong, S.1    Gurnis, M.2
  • 77
    • 0028848772 scopus 로고
    • Towards a realistic simulation of plate margins in models of mantle convection
    • Zhong, S., and M. Gurnis, Towards a realistic simulation of plate margins in models of mantle convection, Geophys. Res. Lett, 22, 981-984, 1995b.
    • (1995) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.22 , pp. 981-984
    • Zhong, S.1    Gurnis, M.2
  • 78
    • 0029844683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of weak faults and Non-Newtonian rheology produces tectonic plates in 3D model of mantle flow
    • Zhong, S., and M. Gurnis, Interaction of weak faults and Non-Newtonian rheology produces tectonic plates in 3D model of mantle flow, Nature, 383, 245-247, 1996.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.383 , pp. 245-247
    • Zhong, S.1    Gurnis, M.2
  • 79
    • 0006967840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic interaction between tectonic plates, subducting slabs, and the mantle
    • Zhong, S., and M. Gurnis, Dynamic interaction between tectonic plates, subducting slabs, and the mantle, Earth Interactions, 1(6), http://EarthInteractions.org/, 1997.
    • (1997) Earth Interactions , vol.1 , Issue.6
    • Zhong, S.1    Gurnis, M.2
  • 80
    • 3643123098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of faults, nonlinear rheology, and viscosity structure in generating plates from instantaneous mantle flow models
    • Zhong, S., M. Gurnis, and L. Moresi, The role of faults, nonlinear rheology, and viscosity structure in generating plates from instantaneous mantle flow models, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 15,255-15,268, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res , vol.103 , pp. 255-315
    • Zhong, S.1    Gurnis, M.2    Moresi, L.3
  • 81
    • 0026465422 scopus 로고
    • N situ stress measurements to 3.5 km depth in the Cajon Pass scientific resaerch borehole: Implications for the mechanics of crustal faulting
    • Zoback, M. D., and J. H. Healy, In situ stress measurements to 3.5 km depth in the Cajon Pass scientific resaerch borehole: Implications for the mechanics of crustal faulting, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 5039-5057, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Geophys. Res , vol.97 , pp. 5039-5057
    • Zoback, M.D.1    Healy, J.H.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.