High-performance distributed Raman amplification systems: Practical aspects and field trial results

Optics InfoBase Conference Papers

Volumn , Issue , 2005, Pages

  Masuda, Hiroji ^a   Tomizawa, Masahito ^a   Miyamoto, Yutaka ^a  

^a NTT Network Innovation Laboratories   (Japan)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DISTRIBUTED RAMAN AMPLIFICATION; FIELD TRIAL; HYBRID AMPLIFIER; SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS;

AMPLIFICATION;

EID: 84899150744     PISSN: None     EISSN: 21622701     Source Type: Conference Proceeding    
DOI: None     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (13)

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3. K. Hagimoto et al., "A 212km non-repeatered transmission experiment at 1.8Gb/s using LD pumped Er3+ doped fiber amplifiers," OFC, PD15, 1989
4. H. Masuda, "Hybrid EDFA/Raman Amplifiers," Chap. 13 in [1]
5. C.R.S. Fludger, "Linear Noise Characteristics," Chap. 4 in [1]
6. H. Masuda, et al., "Optical SNR enhanced amplification in long-distance recirculating-loop WDM transmission experiment using 1580 nm band hybrid amplifier", Electron. Lett., Vol. 35, pp. 411-412, 1999
7. H. Masuda et al., "First field trial using novel two-stage remotely-pumped EDF/distributed Raman hybrid inline amplifiers with 1.28-Tbit/s (32 x 43 Gbit/s) capacity over 528-km (6 x 88 km) DSF in the L-band," OAA, PD2, 2003
8. S. Kuwahara et al., "WDM field demonstration of 43 Gbit/s/channel path provisioning by automatic dispersion compensation using tone modulated CS-RZ signal", ECOC, Tu1.6.2, 2003
9. M. Tomizawa et al., "Safety issues in high-power optical fibre communication systems, including distributed Raman amplification systems," ILSC 2003, pp. 291- 297, 2003
10. A. Evans et al., "Distributed Raman transmission: Applications and Fiber Issues," Chap. 12 in [1]
11. S. Yanagi et al., "Characteristics of fibre-optic connector at high-power optical incidence", Electron. Lett., Vol. 38, pp. 977-978, 2002
12. Y. Shuto et al., "Fiber fuse generation in single-mode fiber-optic connectors", Photon. Technol. Lett., Vol. 16, pp. 174-176, 2004
13. Y. Miyamoto et al., "Bandwidth-efficient RZ format for DWDM transmission using orthogonal duobinary mode splitting," OAA'03, MA1, 2003