메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 59, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 583-589

Ancestry assessment using random forest modeling

Author keywords

Ancestry; Craniometrics; Forensic anthropology; Forensic science; Morphoscopic traits; Quantitative methods; Random forest model

Indexed keywords

ANATOMY AND HISTOLOGY; ANCESTRY GROUP; CEPHALOMETRY; DATA MINING; DISCRIMINANT ANALYSIS; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY; PROCEDURES; SKULL; STATISTICAL MODEL;

EID: 84899121123     PISSN: 00221198     EISSN: 15564029     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/1556-4029.12402     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (72)

References (39)
  • 1
    • 84899121376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Random forests. Berkeley,(accessed February 25, 2013).
    • Breiman L, Cutler A. Random forests. Berkeley, 2004; http://www.stat.berkeley.edu/~breiman/RandomForests/cc_home.htm (accessed February 25, 2013).
    • (2004)
    • Breiman, L.1    Cutler, A.2
  • 4
    • 0344566197 scopus 로고
    • Non-metric skull racing
    • Gill GW, Rhine S, editors Albuquerque, NM: Maxwell Museum of Anthropology
    • Rhine S. Non-metric skull racing. In: Gill GW, Rhine S, editors. Skeletal attribution of race. Albuquerque, NM: Maxwell Museum of Anthropology, 1990;9-20.
    • (1990) Skeletal attribution of race , pp. 9-20
    • Rhine, S.1
  • 5
    • 69649106424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cranial nonmetric variation and estimating ancestry
    • Hefner J. Cranial nonmetric variation and estimating ancestry. J Forensic Sci 2009;54(5):985-95.
    • (2009) J Forensic Sci , vol.54 , Issue.5 , pp. 985-995
    • Hefner, J.1
  • 6
    • 84879980597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical classification methods for estimating ancestry using morphoscopic traits
    • in press).
    • Hefner J, Ousley SD. Statistical classification methods for estimating ancestry using morphoscopic traits. J Forensic Sci (in press).
    • J Forensic Sci
    • Hefner, J.1    Ousley, S.D.2
  • 7
    • 84882733425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphoscopic traits and the assessment of ancestry
    • Dirkmaat DC, editor Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley-Blackwell
    • Hefner JT, Ousley SD, Dirkmaat DC. Morphoscopic traits and the assessment of ancestry. In: Dirkmaat DC, editor. A companion to forensic anthropology. Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley-Blackwell, 2012;287-310.
    • (2012) A companion to forensic anthropology , pp. 287-310
    • Hefner, J.T.1    Ousley, S.D.2    Dirkmaat, D.C.3
  • 8
    • 84899126116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphoscopic traits and the assessment of American Black, American White, and Hispanic ancestry
    • Berg G, Ta'ala S, editors Boca Raton, FL: Taylor and Francis (in press).
    • Hefner J. Morphoscopic traits and the assessment of American Black, American White, and Hispanic ancestry. In: Berg G, Ta'ala S, editors. Biological affinity in forensic identification of human skeletal remains: beyond black and white. Boca Raton, FL: Taylor and Francis (in press).
    • Biological affinity in forensic identification of human skeletal remains: beyond black and white
    • Hefner, J.1
  • 9
    • 0020460543 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative genetics of skeletal nonmetric traits in the Rhesus Macaques of Cayo Santiago. III. Relative heritability of skeletal nonmetric and metric traits
    • Cheverud JM, Buikstra JE. Quantitative genetics of skeletal nonmetric traits in the Rhesus Macaques of Cayo Santiago. III. Relative heritability of skeletal nonmetric and metric traits. Am J Phys Anthropol 1982;59:151-5.
    • (1982) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.59 , pp. 151-155
    • Cheverud, J.M.1    Buikstra, J.E.2
  • 10
    • 0031648759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dental anthropology of Central-Southern, Iron Age Italy: the evidence of metric versus nonmetric traits
    • Coppa A, Cucina A, Mancinelli D, Vargiu R, Calcagno JM. Dental anthropology of Central-Southern, Iron Age Italy: the evidence of metric versus nonmetric traits. Am J Phys Anthropol 1998;107:371-86.
    • (1998) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.107 , pp. 371-386
    • Coppa, A.1    Cucina, A.2    Mancinelli, D.3    Vargiu, R.4    Calcagno, J.M.5
  • 11
    • 0017259711 scopus 로고
    • The interaction between nonmetric and metric cranial variation
    • Corruccini RS. The interaction between nonmetric and metric cranial variation. Am J Phys Anthropol 1976;44:285-93.
    • (1976) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.44 , pp. 285-293
    • Corruccini, R.S.1
  • 12
    • 0002666071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metric and nonmetric dental variations of major human populations
    • Lukacs JR, editor Eugene, OR: Department of Anthropology, University of Oregon Press
    • Hanihara T. Metric and nonmetric dental variations of major human populations. In: Lukacs JR, editor. Human dental development, morphology, and pathology: a tribute to Albert A Dahlberg. Eugene, OR: Department of Anthropology, University of Oregon Press, 1998;173-200.
    • (1998) Human dental development, morphology, and pathology: a tribute to Albert A Dahlberg , pp. 173-200
    • Hanihara, T.1
  • 13
    • 0021255010 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between cranial metric and nonmetric traits in the rhesus macaques from Cayo Santiago
    • Richtsmeier JT, Cheverud JM, Buikstra JE. The relationship between cranial metric and nonmetric traits in the rhesus macaques from Cayo Santiago. Am J Phys Anthropol 1984;64(3):213-22.
    • (1984) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.64 , Issue.3 , pp. 213-222
    • Richtsmeier, J.T.1    Cheverud, J.M.2    Buikstra, J.E.3
  • 15
    • 84899082551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Refining the resolution of biological distance studies based on the analysis of dental morphology: Detecting subpopulations at Grasshopper Pueblo [dissertation]. Tucson, AZ: University of Arizona
    • McClelland JA. Refining the resolution of biological distance studies based on the analysis of dental morphology: Detecting subpopulations at Grasshopper Pueblo [dissertation]. Tucson, AZ: University of Arizona, 2003.
    • (2003)
    • McClelland, J.A.1
  • 16
    • 1642498308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonmetric cranial trait variation and prehistoric biocultural change in the Azapa Valley, Chile
    • Sutter R, Mertz L. Nonmetric cranial trait variation and prehistoric biocultural change in the Azapa Valley, Chile. Am J Phys Anthropol 2004;123:130-45.
    • (2004) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.123 , pp. 130-145
    • Sutter, R.1    Mertz, L.2
  • 17
    • 0018391048 scopus 로고
    • Relationships between non-metric skeletal traits and cranial size and shape
    • Cheverud JM, Buikstra JE, Twichell E. Relationships between non-metric skeletal traits and cranial size and shape. Am J Phys Anthropol 1979;50(2):191-8.
    • (1979) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.50 , Issue.2 , pp. 191-198
    • Cheverud, J.M.1    Buikstra, J.E.2    Twichell, E.3
  • 18
    • 0033933589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating the mahalanobis distance from mixed continuous and discrete data
    • Bedrick EJ, Lapidus J, Powell JF. Estimating the mahalanobis distance from mixed continuous and discrete data. Biometrics 2000;56(2):394-401.
    • (2000) Biometrics , vol.56 , Issue.2 , pp. 394-401
    • Bedrick, E.J.1    Lapidus, J.2    Powell, J.F.3
  • 19
    • 0021255010 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between cranial metric and nonmetric traits in the rhesus macaques from Cayo Santiago
    • Richtsmeier JT, Cheverud JM, Buikstra JE. The relationship between cranial metric and nonmetric traits in the rhesus macaques from Cayo Santiago. Am J Phys Anthropol 1984;64(3):212-22.
    • (1984) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.64 , Issue.3 , pp. 212-222
    • Richtsmeier, J.T.1    Cheverud, J.M.2    Buikstra, J.E.3
  • 20
    • 0036838397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification trees as an alternative to linear discriminant analysis
    • Feldesman M. Classification trees as an alternative to linear discriminant analysis. Am J Phys Anthropol 2002;119(3):257-75.
    • (2002) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.119 , Issue.3 , pp. 257-275
    • Feldesman, M.1
  • 21
    • 39049146569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying the dead: methods utilized by the Pima County (Arizona) Office of the Medical Examiner for undocumented border crossers: 2001-2006
    • Anderson BE. Identifying the dead: methods utilized by the Pima County (Arizona) Office of the Medical Examiner for undocumented border crossers: 2001-2006. J Forensic Sci 2008;53(1):8-15.
    • (2008) J Forensic Sci , vol.53 , Issue.1 , pp. 8-15
    • Anderson, B.E.1
  • 25
    • 84899073311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3skull [computer program]. Windows version 2.0.77, 2004;(accessed February 25, 2013).
    • Ousley SD. 3skull [computer program]. Windows version 2.0.77, 2004; http://www.mercyhurst.edu/departments/applied_forensic_sciences/faculty_staff.html (accessed February 25, 2013).
    • Ousley, S.D.1
  • 26
    • 84899110868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The statistical determination of ancestry using cranial nonmetric traits [dissertation]. Gainsville, FL: University of Florida
    • Hefner J. The statistical determination of ancestry using cranial nonmetric traits [dissertation]. Gainsville, FL: University of Florida, 2007.
    • (2007)
    • Hefner, J.1
  • 27
    • 84899091575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Windows version. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution
    • Osteoware [computer program]. Windows version. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution, 2012.
    • (2012) Osteoware [computer program]
  • 28
    • 0025006791 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of prehistoric biological variation under a model of isolation by geographic and temporal distance
    • Konigsberg LW. Analysis of prehistoric biological variation under a model of isolation by geographic and temporal distance. Hum Biol 1990;62(1):49-70.
    • (1990) Hum Biol , vol.62 , Issue.1 , pp. 49-70
    • Konigsberg, L.W.1
  • 29
    • 50449101729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 8th edn. Cary, NC: SAS Institute Inc., 2004.
    • SAS 9.1.3, 8th edn. Cary, NC: SAS Institute Inc., 2002-2004.
    • (2002) SAS 9.1.3
  • 30
    • 84899054537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NTSYSpc, editor Port Jefferson, NY: Applied Biostatistics
    • NTSYSpc, editor. NTSYSpc. 2.20r. Port Jefferson, NY: Applied Biostatistics, 2005.
    • (2005) NTSYSpc. 2.20r
  • 32
    • 0035478854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Random forests
    • Breiman L. Random forests. Mach Learn 2001;45(1):5-32.
    • (2001) Mach Learn , vol.45 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-32
    • Breiman, L.1
  • 34
    • 0345040873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification and regression by Random Forest
    • Liaw A, Wiener M. Classification and regression by Random Forest. Rnews 2002;2:18-22.
    • (2002) Rnews , vol.2 , pp. 18-22
    • Liaw, A.1    Wiener, M.2
  • 35
    • 69949110837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification accuracy of neural networks vs. discriminant analysis, logistic regression, and classification and regression trees
    • Finch H, Schneider MK. Classification accuracy of neural networks vs. discriminant analysis, logistic regression, and classification and regression trees. Methodology: Eur J Res Methods Behav Soc Sci 2007;3(2):47-57.
    • (2007) Methodology: Eur J Res Methods Behav Soc Sci , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 47-57
    • Finch, H.1    Schneider, M.K.2
  • 36
    • 34548250123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unbiased split selection for classification trees based on the Gini Index
    • Strobl C, Boulesteix A-L, Augustin T. Unbiased split selection for classification trees based on the Gini Index. Comput Stat Data Anal 2007;52(1):483-501.
    • (2007) Comput Stat Data Anal , vol.52 , Issue.1 , pp. 483-501
    • Strobl, C.1    Boulesteix, A.-L.2    Augustin, T.3
  • 37
    • 84855199947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R Development Core Team Vienna, Austria: R Foundation for Statistical Computing
    • R Development Core Team. A language and environment for statistical computing. Vienna, Austria: R Foundation for Statistical Computing, 2011.
    • (2011) A language and environment for statistical computing
  • 39
    • 33748048472 scopus 로고
    • The once and future diagnosis of race
    • Gill GW, Rhine S, editors Albuquerque, NM: University of New Mexico
    • Brues A. The once and future diagnosis of race. In: Gill GW, Rhine S, editors. Skeletal attribution of race. Albuquerque, NM: University of New Mexico, 1990;1-8.
    • (1990) Skeletal attribution of race , pp. 1-8
    • Brues, A.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.