메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 310-322

Transport sector in Ireland: Can 2020 national policy targets drive indigenous biofuel production to success?

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

GREENHOUSE GASES;

EID: 84899102622     PISSN: 20418396     EISSN: 2041840X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/wene.84     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (5)

References (65)
  • 1
    • 84899054104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SEAI. Energy Security in Ireland: A Statistical Overview, Available at: (Accessed August 8, 2012).
    • SEAI. Energy Security in Ireland: A Statistical Overview, 2011. Available at: http://www.seai.ie/Publications/Statistics_Publications/EPSSU_Publications/Energy_Security_in_Ireland/Energy_Security_in_Ireland_A_Statistical_Overview.pdf. (Accessed August 8, 2012).
    • (2011)
  • 2
    • 84899068057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy In Transport 2009 Report, Available at: (Accessed August 8, 2012).
    • Howley M, Dennehy E, Ó Gallachóir B. Energy In Transport 2009 Report, 2009. Available at: http://www.seai.ie/Publications/Statistics_Publications/EPSSU_Publications/Energy_in_Transport/Energy_In_Transport_2009_Report.pdf. (Accessed August 8, 2012).
    • (2009)
    • Howley, M.1    Dennehy, E.2    Ó Gallachóir, B.3
  • 3
    • 84899123094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy in Ireland 1990-2010: 2011 Report, Available at: (Accessed August 8, 2012).
    • Howley M, Dennehy E, Holland M, Ó Gallachóir B. Energy in Ireland 1990-2010: 2011 Report, 2011. Available at: http://www.seai.ie/Publications/Statistics_Publications/Energy_in_Ireland/Energy_in_Ireland_1990-2009.pdf. (Accessed August 8, 2012).
    • (2011)
    • Howley, M.1    Dennehy, E.2    Holland, M.3    Ó Gallachóir, B.4
  • 4
    • 84899110959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SEAI. Energy Statistics Database, Available at: (Accessed August 8, 2012).
    • SEAI. Energy Statistics Database, 2012. Available at: http://www.cso.ie/px/sei/database/sei/sei.asp. (Accessed August 8, 2012).
    • (2012)
  • 5
    • 84899089028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy Forecasts for Ireland to 2020-2011 Report, Available at: (Accessed August 2012).
    • Clancy M, Scheer J. Energy Forecasts for Ireland to 2020-2011 Report, 2011. Available at: http://www.seai.ie/Publications/Statistics_Publications/EPSSU_Publications/Energy_Forecasts_for_Ireland_for_2020_-2011_Report.pdf. (Accessed August 2012).
    • (2011)
    • Clancy, M.1    Scheer, J.2
  • 6
    • 84899104049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EC. Directive 2003/30/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 8 May 2003 on the Promotion of the Use of Biofuels or Other Renewable Fuels for Transport, Available at: (Accessed August 9, 2012).
    • EC. Directive 2003/30/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 8 May 2003 on the Promotion of the Use of Biofuels or Other Renewable Fuels for Transport, 2003. Available at: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2003:123:0042:0046:EN:PDF. (Accessed August 9, 2012).
    • (2003)
  • 7
    • 84899079066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EC. Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the Promotion of the Use of Energy from Renewable Sources and Amending and Subsequently Repealing Directives 2001/77/EC and 2003/30/EC, Available at: (Accessed August 9, 2012).
    • EC. Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the Promotion of the Use of Energy from Renewable Sources and Amending and Subsequently Repealing Directives 2001/77/EC and 2003/30/EC, 2009. Available at: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=Oj:L:2009:140:0016:0062:en:PDF. (Accessed August 9, 2012).
    • (2009)
  • 8
    • 84899113030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DCMNR. Delivering a Sustainable Energy Future for Ireland. The Energy Policy Framework 2007-2020. Government White Paper, Available at: (Accessed August 8, 2012).
    • DCMNR. Delivering a Sustainable Energy Future for Ireland. The Energy Policy Framework 2007-2020. Government White Paper, 2007. Available at: http://www.dcenr.gov.ie/NR/rdonlyres/B0D3D168-3DCD-43E9-8D87-F4666239049F/0/EnergyWhitePaper12March2007.pdf. (Accessed August 8, 2012).
    • (2007)
  • 9
    • 84899087574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DCENR. Public Consultation on the Biofuels Obligation Scheme, Available at: (Accessed August 8, 2012).
    • DCENR. Public Consultation on the Biofuels Obligation Scheme, 2008. Available at: http://www.dcenr.gov.ie/NR/rdonlyres/EC1AD24F-304F-4894-85C1-865715A6DE70/0/BiofuelsObligationScheme.pdf. (Accessed August 8, 2012).
    • (2008)
  • 10
    • 84899120672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UN. Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, Available at: (Accessed August 10, 2012).
    • UN. Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, 1997. Available at: http://unfccc.int/resource/docs/convkp/kpeng.pdf. (Accessed August 10, 2012).
    • (1997)
  • 11
    • 84899068434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EC. Renewable Energy Road Map-Renewable Energies in the 21st Century: Building a More Sustainable Future, Available at: (Accessed August 10, 2012).
    • EC. Renewable Energy Road Map-Renewable Energies in the 21st Century: Building a More Sustainable Future, 2007. Available at: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2006:0848:FIN:EN:PDF. (Accessed August 10, 2012).
    • (2007)
  • 12
    • 84899085993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EU Commission to Cap Food-Based Biofuels in Major Shift. Reuters, Available at: (Accessed August 10, 2012)
    • Lewis B, Kambas M. EU Commission to Cap Food-Based Biofuels in Major Shift. Reuters, 2012. Available at: http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/09/17/us-eu-biofuel-idUSBRE88G0IL20120917. (Accessed August 10, 2012)
    • (2012)
    • Lewis, B.1    Kambas, M.2
  • 13
    • 84899048678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NCCS. Ireland National Climate Change Strategy 2007-2012, Available at: (Accessed August 9, 2012).
    • NCCS. Ireland National Climate Change Strategy 2007-2012, 2007. Available at: http://www.environ.ie/en/Publications/Environment/Atmosphere/FileDownLoad, 1861, en.pdf. (Accessed August 9, 2012).
    • (2007)
  • 14
    • 84899046179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NORA. National Oil Reserves Agency, Available at: (Accessed August 9, 2012).
    • NORA. National Oil Reserves Agency, 2012. Available at: www.nora.ie. (Accessed August 9, 2012).
    • (2012)
  • 15
    • 84899127402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DCMNR. Regulatory Impact Assessment: Biofuel Obligation Scheme, Available at: (Accessed August 9, 2012).
    • DCMNR. Regulatory Impact Assessment: Biofuel Obligation Scheme, 2010. Available at: http://www.nora.ie/biofuels-obligation-scheme.141.html. (Accessed August 9, 2012).
    • (2010)
  • 16
    • 84899120229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DCENR. National Renewable Energy Action Plan Ireland: Submitted under Article 4 of Directive 2009/2008/EC, Accessed August 9, 2012).
    • DCENR. National Renewable Energy Action Plan Ireland: Submitted under Article 4 of Directive 2009/2008/EC, 2010. (Accessed August 9, 2012).
    • (2010)
  • 17
    • 84899058284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Turning the Tapon Biofuels. Irish Examiner, Available at: (Accessed August 10, 2012).
    • Hearne J. Turning the Tapon Biofuels. Irish Examiner, 2012. Available at: http://www.irishexaminer.com/ireland/turning-the-tapon-biofuels-193845.html#T7q8nzis_Gk.email. (Accessed August 10, 2012).
    • (2012)
    • Hearne, J.1
  • 18
    • 84899093722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CSO. © Government of Ireland 2012 Material Compiled, Edited and Presented by the Central Statistics Office. Reproduction is authorised, except for commercial purposes, provided the source is acknowledged. Print ISSN ISBN 978-1-4064-2664-9, Accessed August 11, 2012).
    • CSO. © Government of Ireland 2012 Material Compiled, Edited and Presented by the Central Statistics Office. Reproduction is authorised, except for commercial purposes, provided the source is acknowledged. Print ISSN ISBN 978-1-4064-2664-9, 2012. (Accessed August 11, 2012).
    • (2012)
  • 19
    • 70349512717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A biofuel strategy for Ireland with an emphasis on production of biomethane and minimization of land-take
    • Singh A, Smyth BM, Murphy JD. A biofuel strategy for Ireland with an emphasis on production of biomethane and minimization of land-take. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 2010, 14:277-288.
    • (2010) Renew Sustain Energy Rev , vol.14 , pp. 277-288
    • Singh, A.1    Smyth, B.M.2    Murphy, J.D.3
  • 20
    • 77956486465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can we meet targets for biofuels and renewable energy in transport given the constraints imposed by policy in agriculture and energy?
    • Smyth BM, Ó Gallachóir BP, Korres NE, Murphy JD. Can we meet targets for biofuels and renewable energy in transport given the constraints imposed by policy in agriculture and energy? J Clean Product 2010, 18:1671-1685.
    • (2010) J Clean Product , vol.18 , pp. 1671-1685
    • Smyth, B.M.1    Ó Gallachóir, B.P.2    Korres, N.E.3    Murphy, J.D.4
  • 21
    • 77958081733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production of liquid biofuels from renewable resources
    • Nigam PS, Singh A. Production of liquid biofuels from renewable resources. Progress Energy Combust Sci 2011, 37:52-68.
    • (2011) Progress Energy Combust Sci , vol.37 , pp. 52-68
    • Nigam, P.S.1    Singh, A.2
  • 22
    • 0034985361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethanol production from biomass: technology and commercialization status
    • Mielenz JR. Ethanol production from biomass: technology and commercialization status. Curr Opin Microbiol 2001, 4:324-329.
    • (2001) Curr Opin Microbiol , vol.4 , pp. 324-329
    • Mielenz, J.R.1
  • 23
    • 77949876101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production and use of lignocellulosic bioethanol in Europe: current situation and perspectives
    • Gnansounou E. Production and use of lignocellulosic bioethanol in Europe: current situation and perspectives. Bioresour Technol 2010, 101:4842-4850.
    • (2010) Bioresour Technol , vol.101 , pp. 4842-4850
    • Gnansounou, E.1
  • 24
    • 84988430949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of biofuels for the UK automotive market
    • Hammond GP, Kallu S, McManus MC. Development of biofuels for the UK automotive market. Appl Energy 2008, 85:506-515.
    • (2008) Appl Energy , vol.85 , pp. 506-515
    • Hammond, G.P.1    Kallu, S.2    McManus, M.C.3
  • 25
    • 84899112779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RFA. Accelerating Industry Innovation: 2012 Ethanol Industry Outlook, Available at: (Accessed August 16, 2012).
    • RFA. Accelerating Industry Innovation: 2012 Ethanol Industry Outlook, 2012. Available at: http://www.ethanolrfa.org/pages/advanced-ethanol. (Accessed August 16, 2012).
    • (2012)
  • 27
    • 84899123529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IEA. World Energy Outlook 2006: Fact Sheet-Biofuels, Available at: (Accessed August 16, 2012).
    • IEA. World Energy Outlook 2006: Fact Sheet-Biofuels, 2006. Available at: http://www.iea.org/publications/freepublications/publication/fs_biofuels.pdf. (Accessed August 16, 2012).
    • (2006)
  • 28
    • 77957298631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competitive liquid biofuels from biomass
    • Demirbas A. Competitive liquid biofuels from biomass. Appl Energy 2011, 88:17-28.
    • (2011) Appl Energy , vol.88 , pp. 17-28
    • Demirbas, A.1
  • 29
    • 84899053802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efforts under way to revive sugarbeet industry. Irish Times Available at: (Accessed December 19, 2012)
    • Griffin D. Efforts under way to revive sugarbeet industry. Irish Times 2012. Available at: http://www.irishtimes.com/business/sectors/agribusiness-and-food/efforts-under-way-to-revive-sugar-industry-1.3484. (Accessed December 19, 2012)
    • (2012)
    • Griffin, D.1
  • 30
    • 84899128123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RFA. Global Ethanol Production to Reach 85.2 Billion Litres in 2012. Available at: (Accessed August 16, 2012).
    • RFA. Global Ethanol Production to Reach 85.2 Billion Litres in 2012. Available at: http://www.ethanolrfa.org/news/entry/global-ethanol-production-to-reach-85.2-billion-litres-in-2012/. (Accessed August 16, 2012).
  • 31
    • 82055168976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review analyzing the industrial biodiesel production practice starting from vegetable oil refining
    • Santori G, Di Nicola G, Moglie M, Polonara F. A review analyzing the industrial biodiesel production practice starting from vegetable oil refining. Appl Energy 2012, 92:109-132.
    • (2012) Appl Energy , vol.92 , pp. 109-132
    • Santori, G.1    Di Nicola, G.2    Moglie, M.3    Polonara, F.4
  • 34
    • 84899103872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • OECD-FAO. Chapter 3 - Biofuels. In: Agricultural Outlook 2011-2020, Available at: (Accessed August 17, 2012).
    • OECD-FAO. Chapter 3 - Biofuels. In: Agricultural Outlook 2011-2020, 2011. Available at: http://www.oecd.org/site/oecd-faoagriculturaloutlook/. (Accessed August 17, 2012).
    • (2011)
  • 35
    • 84899099011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mallow Sugar Factory Ethanol Production Evaluation Study
    • Travers J. Mallow Sugar Factory Ethanol Production Evaluation Study, 2006.
    • (2006)
    • Travers, J.1
  • 36
    • 63749093226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An argument for using biomethane generated from grass as a biofuel in Ireland
    • Murphy JD, Power NM. An argument for using biomethane generated from grass as a biofuel in Ireland. Biomass Bioenergy 2009, 33:504-512.
    • (2009) Biomass Bioenergy , vol.33 , pp. 504-512
    • Murphy, J.D.1    Power, N.M.2
  • 37
    • 84899077999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Teagasc. Winter Oilseed rape, Available at: (Accessed August 16, 2012).
    • Teagasc. Winter Oilseed rape, 2009. Available at: http://www.teagasc.ie/crops/oilseed_rape/Fact_Sheet_WOSR_August_2009.pdf. (Accessed August 16, 2012).
    • (2009)
  • 38
    • 77950116456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can rape seed biodiesel meet the European Union sustainability criteria for biofuels?
    • Thamsiriroj T, Murphy JD. Can rape seed biodiesel meet the European Union sustainability criteria for biofuels? Energy Fuels 2010, 24:1720-1730.
    • (2010) Energy Fuels , vol.24 , pp. 1720-1730
    • Thamsiriroj, T.1    Murphy, J.D.2
  • 39
    • 84899126477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oilseed rape still key crop profit generator for 2012. Irish Farmers J Available at: (Accessed August 17, 2012)
    • Doyle A. Oilseed rape still key crop profit generator for 2012. Irish Farmers J 2012. Available at: http://www.farmersjournal.ie/site/farming-Oilseed-rape-still-key-crop-profit-generator-for-2012-13549.html. (Accessed August 17, 2012)
    • (2012)
    • Doyle, A.1
  • 40
    • 84899098964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liquid Biofuels Strategy for Ireland, Available at: (Accessed August 17, 2012).
    • Hamelinck C, van den Broek R, Rice B, Gilbert A, Ragwitz M, Toro F. Liquid Biofuels Strategy for Ireland, 2004. Available at: http://www.sei.ie/uploadedfiles/InfoCentre/LiquidbiofuelFull.pdf. (Accessed August 17, 2012).
    • (2004)
    • Hamelinck, C.1    den Broek, R.V.2    Rice, B.3    Gilbert, A.4    Ragwitz, M.5    Toro, F.6
  • 41
    • 79952450858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A technical review of compressed natural gas as an alternative fuel for internal combustion engines
    • Semin RAB. A technical review of compressed natural gas as an alternative fuel for internal combustion engines. Am JEng Appl Sci 2008, 1:302-311.
    • (2008) Am JEng Appl Sci , vol.1 , pp. 302-311
    • Semin, R.A.B.1
  • 42
    • 0142257917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Present scenario of air quality in Delhi: a case study of CNG implementation
    • Goyal P, Sidhartha Present scenario of air quality in Delhi: a case study of CNG implementation. Atmos Environ 2003, 37:5423-5431.
    • (2003) Atmos Environ , vol.37 , pp. 5423-5431
    • Sidhartha, G.P.1
  • 43
    • 72649090523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural gas vehicles: an option for Europe
    • Engerer H, Horn M. Natural gas vehicles: an option for Europe. Energy Policy 2010, 38:1017-1029.
    • (2010) Energy Policy , vol.38 , pp. 1017-1029
    • Engerer, H.1    Horn, M.2
  • 44
    • 84899047316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NGVKB. 2011 Natural Gas Vehicle Statistics Published. Available at: (Accessed August 20, 2012).
    • NGVKB. 2011 Natural Gas Vehicle Statistics Published. Available at: http://www.iangv.org/2012/05/2011-natural-gas-vehicle-statistics-released/. (Accessed August 20, 2012).
  • 45
    • 84899054747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CIA. The World Factbook: Ireland. Available at: (Accessed August 20, 2012).
    • CIA. The World Factbook: Ireland. Available at: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2179.html. (Accessed August 20, 2012).
  • 46
    • 84899049376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural gas bus hits the streets in bid to cut fuel bill. Irish Examiner Available at: (Accessed August 20, 2012).
    • English E. Natural gas bus hits the streets in bid to cut fuel bill. Irish Examiner 2012. Available at: http://www.irishexaminer.com/ireland/natural-gas-bus-hits-the-streets-in-bid-to-cut-fuel-bill-201037.html. (Accessed August 20, 2012).
    • (2012)
    • English, E.1
  • 47
    • 37349081326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biogas as a resource-efficient vehicle fuel
    • Börjesson P, Mattiasson B. Biogas as a resource-efficient vehicle fuel. Trends Biotechnol 2008, 26:7-13.
    • (2008) Trends Biotechnol , vol.26 , pp. 7-13
    • Börjesson, P.1    Mattiasson, B.2
  • 48
    • 20444473180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The optimal production of biogas for use as a transport fuel in Ireland
    • Murphy JD, McCarthy K. The optimal production of biogas for use as a transport fuel in Ireland. Renew Energy 2005, 30:2111-2127.
    • (2005) Renew Energy , vol.30 , pp. 2111-2127
    • Murphy, J.D.1    McCarthy, K.2
  • 50
    • 81855173482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the cost of biofuel production with increasing penetration of the transport fuel market: a case study of gaseous biomethane in Ireland
    • Browne J, Nizami A-S, Thamsiriroj T, Murphy JD. Assessing the cost of biofuel production with increasing penetration of the transport fuel market: a case study of gaseous biomethane in Ireland. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 2011, 15:4537-4547.
    • (2011) Renew Sustain Energy Rev , vol.15 , pp. 4537-4547
    • Browne, J.1    Nizami, A.-S.2    Thamsiriroj, T.3    Murphy, J.D.4
  • 52
    • 81855216367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A roadmap for the introduction of gaseous transport fuel: a case study for renewable natural gas in Ireland
    • Thamsiriroj T, Smyth H, Murphy JD. A roadmap for the introduction of gaseous transport fuel: a case study for renewable natural gas in Ireland. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 2011, 15:4642-4651.
    • (2011) Renew Sustain Energy Rev , vol.15 , pp. 4642-4651
    • Thamsiriroj, T.1    Smyth, H.2    Murphy, J.D.3
  • 53
    • 68749116290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is the energy balance of grass biomethane in Ireland and other temperate northern European climates?
    • Smyth BM, Murphy JD, O'Brien CM. What is the energy balance of grass biomethane in Ireland and other temperate northern European climates? Renew Sustain Energy Rev 2009, 13:2349-2360.
    • (2009) Renew Sustain Energy Rev , vol.13 , pp. 2349-2360
    • Smyth, B.M.1    Murphy, J.D.2    O'Brien, C.M.3
  • 54
    • 68749116290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is the energy balance of grass biomethane in Ireland and other temperate northern European climates?
    • Smyth BM, Murphy JD, O'Brien CM. What is the energy balance of grass biomethane in Ireland and other temperate northern European climates? Renew Sustain Energy Rev 2009, 13:2349-2360.
    • (2009) Renew Sustain Energy Rev , vol.13 , pp. 2349-2360
    • Smyth, B.M.1    Murphy, J.D.2    O'Brien, C.M.3
  • 55
    • 77949873264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Key issues in life cycle assessment of ethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass: challenges and perspectives
    • Singh A, Pant D, Korres NE, Nizami A-S, Prasad S, Murphy JD. Key issues in life cycle assessment of ethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass: challenges and perspectives. Bioresour Technol 2010, 101:5003-5012.
    • (2010) Bioresour Technol , vol.101 , pp. 5003-5012
    • Singh, A.1    Pant, D.2    Korres, N.E.3    Nizami, A.-S.4    Prasad, S.5    Murphy, J.D.6
  • 56
    • 84899047768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Review of the Potential of Marine Algae as a Source of Biofuel in Ireland, Available at: (Accessed August 22, 2012).
    • Bruton T, Lyons H, Lerat Y, Stanley M, Rasmussen MB. A Review of the Potential of Marine Algae as a Source of Biofuel in Ireland, 2009. Available at: http://www.seai.ie/Publications/Renewables_Publications_/Bioenergy/Algaereport.pdf. (Accessed August 22, 2012).
    • (2009)
    • Bruton, T.1    Lyons, H.2    Lerat, Y.3    Stanley, M.4    Rasmussen, M.B.5
  • 57
    • 79958011898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A critical review of biochemical conversion, sustainability and life cycle assessment of algal biofuels
    • Singh A, Olsen SI. A critical review of biochemical conversion, sustainability and life cycle assessment of algal biofuels. Appl Energy 2011, 88:3548-3555.
    • (2011) Appl Energy , vol.88 , pp. 3548-3555
    • Singh, A.1    Olsen, S.I.2
  • 58
    • 77957333780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism and challenges in commercialisation of algal biofuels
    • Singh A, Nigam PS, Murphy JD. Mechanism and challenges in commercialisation of algal biofuels. Bioresour Technol 2011, 102:26-34.
    • (2011) Bioresour Technol , vol.102 , pp. 26-34
    • Singh, A.1    Nigam, P.S.2    Murphy, J.D.3
  • 59
    • 80054971369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evaluation of viscosity and density of blends of Cyn-diesel pyrolysis fuel with conventional diesel fuel in relation to compliance with fuel specifications EN 590:2009
    • Murphy F, McDonnell K, Butler E, Devlin G. The evaluation of viscosity and density of blends of Cyn-diesel pyrolysis fuel with conventional diesel fuel in relation to compliance with fuel specifications EN 590:2009. Fuel 2012:112-118.
    • Fuel , vol.2012 , pp. 112-118
    • Murphy, F.1    McDonnell, K.2    Butler, E.3    Devlin, G.4
  • 60
    • 72149098110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electric vehicles and energy storage - a case study on Ireland
    • In: Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference, 2009. VPPC '09. IEEE
    • Foley A, Gallachoir BO, Leahy P, McKeogh E. Electric vehicles and energy storage - a case study on Ireland. In: Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference, 2009. VPPC '09. IEEE; 2009.
    • (2009)
    • Foley, A.1    Gallachoir, B.O.2    Leahy, P.3    McKeogh, E.4
  • 61
    • 84899046204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Releases and Publications-Transport. Available at: (Accessed July 20, 2012).
    • Office CS. Releases and Publications-Transport. Available at: http://www.cso.ie/en/releasesandpublications/transport/archive/. (Accessed July 20, 2012).
    • Office, C.S.1
  • 63
    • 58949086640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is it better to import palm oil from Thailand to produce biodiesel in Ireland than to produce biodiesel from indigenous Irish rape seed?
    • Thamsiriroj T, Murphy JD. Is it better to import palm oil from Thailand to produce biodiesel in Ireland than to produce biodiesel from indigenous Irish rape seed? Appl Energy 2009, 86:595-604.
    • (2009) Appl Energy , vol.86 , pp. 595-604
    • Thamsiriroj, T.1    Murphy, J.D.2
  • 64
    • 79751520066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of the life cycle analysis methodology on whether biodiesel produced from residues can meet the EU sustainability criteria for biofuel facilities constructed after 2017
    • Thamsiriroj T, Murphy JD. The impact of the life cycle analysis methodology on whether biodiesel produced from residues can meet the EU sustainability criteria for biofuel facilities constructed after 2017. Renew Energy 2011, 36:50-63.
    • (2011) Renew Energy , vol.36 , pp. 50-63
    • Thamsiriroj, T.1    Murphy, J.D.2
  • 65
    • 69449097074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Which is the preferable transport fuel on a greenhouse gas basis; biomethane or ethanol?
    • Power NM, Murphy JD. Which is the preferable transport fuel on a greenhouse gas basis; biomethane or ethanol? Biomass Bioenergy 2009, 33:1403-1412.
    • (2009) Biomass Bioenergy , vol.33 , pp. 1403-1412
    • Power, N.M.1    Murphy, J.D.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.