메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 12, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 738-748

Hepatitis B and C in African Americans: Current status and continued challenges

Author keywords

African American; Black; Disparities; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis C

Indexed keywords

ANTIVIRUS AGENT; HEPATITIS B SURFACE ANTIGEN; HEPATITIS B(E) ANTIGEN; INTERFERON;

EID: 84898831733     PISSN: 15423565     EISSN: 15427714     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.cgh.2013.06.006     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (30)

References (99)
  • 1
    • 79952220557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B virus in the United States: infection, exposure, and immunity rates in a nationally representative survey
    • Ioannou G.N. Hepatitis B virus in the United States: infection, exposure, and immunity rates in a nationally representative survey. Ann Intern Med 2011, 154:319-328.
    • (2011) Ann Intern Med , vol.154 , pp. 319-328
    • Ioannou, G.N.1
  • 2
    • 52649120886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recommendations for identification and public health management of persons with chronic hepatitis B virus infection
    • Weinbaum C.M., Williams I., Mast E.E., et al. Recommendations for identification and public health management of persons with chronic hepatitis B virus infection. MMWR Recomm Rep 2008, 57:1-20.
    • (2008) MMWR Recomm Rep , vol.57 , pp. 1-20
    • Weinbaum, C.M.1    Williams, I.2    Mast, E.E.3
  • 3
    • 84864336274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of chronic hepatitis B among foreign-born persons living in the United States by country of origin
    • Kowdley K.V., Wang C.C., Welch S., et al. Prevalence of chronic hepatitis B among foreign-born persons living in the United States by country of origin. Hepatology 2012, 56:422-433.
    • (2012) Hepatology , vol.56 , pp. 422-433
    • Kowdley, K.V.1    Wang, C.C.2    Welch, S.3
  • 4
    • 79955461172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is chronic hepatitis B being undertreated in the United States?
    • Cohen C., Holmberg S.D., McMahon B.J., et al. Is chronic hepatitis B being undertreated in the United States?. JViral Hepat 2011, 18:377-383.
    • (2011) JViral Hepat , vol.18 , pp. 377-383
    • Cohen, C.1    Holmberg, S.D.2    McMahon, B.J.3
  • 5
    • 84898806238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Hepatitis B information for health professionals, 2012. Available at:. Accessed November 17
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Hepatitis B information for health professionals, 2012. Available at:. Accessed November 17,2012. http://www.cdc.gov/hepatitis/HBV/HBVfaq.htm.
    • (2012)
  • 6
    • 0032978748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of hepatitis B virus infection in the United States: the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys, 1976 through 1994
    • McQuillan G.M., Coleman P.J., Kruszon-Moran D., et al. Prevalence of hepatitis B virus infection in the United States: the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys, 1976 through 1994. Am J Public Health 1999, 89:14-18.
    • (1999) Am J Public Health , vol.89 , pp. 14-18
    • McQuillan, G.M.1    Coleman, P.J.2    Kruszon-Moran, D.3
  • 7
    • 7244223357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial and ethnic differences in the seroprevalence of 6 infectious diseases in the United States: data from NHANES III, 1988-1994
    • McQuillan G.M., Kruszon-Moran D., Kottiri B.J., et al. Racial and ethnic differences in the seroprevalence of 6 infectious diseases in the United States: data from NHANES III, 1988-1994. Am J Public Health 2004, 94:1952-1958.
    • (2004) Am J Public Health , vol.94 , pp. 1952-1958
    • McQuillan, G.M.1    Kruszon-Moran, D.2    Kottiri, B.J.3
  • 8
    • 77954650414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural history of chronic hepatitis B
    • McMahon B.J. Natural history of chronic hepatitis B. Clin Liver Dis 2010, 14:381-396.
    • (2010) Clin Liver Dis , vol.14 , pp. 381-396
    • McMahon, B.J.1
  • 9
    • 0033545541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rising incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in the United States
    • El-Serag H.B., Mason A.C. Rising incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in the United States. NEngl J Med 1999, 340:745-750.
    • (1999) NEngl J Med , vol.340 , pp. 745-750
    • El-Serag, H.B.1    Mason, A.C.2
  • 10
    • 7044231396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatocellular carcinoma: recent trends in the United States
    • El-Serag H.B. Hepatocellular carcinoma: recent trends in the United States. Gastroenterology 2004, 127(Suppl 1):S27-S34.
    • (2004) Gastroenterology , vol.127 , Issue.SUPPL 1
    • El-Serag, H.B.1
  • 11
    • 33644764668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for primary hepatocellular carcinoma in black and white Americans in 2000
    • Yu L., Sloane D.A., Guo C., et al. Risk factors for primary hepatocellular carcinoma in black and white Americans in 2000. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2006, 4:355-360.
    • (2006) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.4 , pp. 355-360
    • Yu, L.1    Sloane, D.A.2    Guo, C.3
  • 12
    • 14344261238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased hepatocarcinogenic potential of hepatitis B virus genotype A in Bantu-speaking sub-saharan Africans
    • Kew M.C., Kramvis A., Yu M.C., et al. Increased hepatocarcinogenic potential of hepatitis B virus genotype A in Bantu-speaking sub-saharan Africans. JMed Virol 2005, 75:513-521.
    • (2005) JMed Virol , vol.75 , pp. 513-521
    • Kew, M.C.1    Kramvis, A.2    Yu, M.C.3
  • 13
    • 79952231921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of hepatocellular carcinoma: an update
    • Bruix J., Sherman M. Management of hepatocellular carcinoma: an update. Hepatology 2011, 53:1020-1022.
    • (2011) Hepatology , vol.53 , pp. 1020-1022
    • Bruix, J.1    Sherman, M.2
  • 14
    • 79955635082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatocellular carcinoma in African Blacks: recent progress in etiology and pathogenesis
    • Kew M.C. Hepatocellular carcinoma in African Blacks: recent progress in etiology and pathogenesis. World J Hepatol 2010, 2:65-73.
    • (2010) World J Hepatol , vol.2 , pp. 65-73
    • Kew, M.C.1
  • 15
    • 0023860217 scopus 로고
    • Effect of age on the etiologic role of the hepatitis B virus in hepatocellular carcinoma in blacks
    • Kew M.C., Macerollo P. Effect of age on the etiologic role of the hepatitis B virus in hepatocellular carcinoma in blacks. Gastroenterology 1988, 94:439-442.
    • (1988) Gastroenterology , vol.94 , pp. 439-442
    • Kew, M.C.1    Macerollo, P.2
  • 16
    • 0017326285 scopus 로고
    • Some characteristics of Mozambican Shangaans with primary hepatocellular cancer
    • Kew M.C., Marcus R., Geddes E.W. Some characteristics of Mozambican Shangaans with primary hepatocellular cancer. SAfr Med J 1977, 51:306-309.
    • (1977) SAfr Med J , vol.51 , pp. 306-309
    • Kew, M.C.1    Marcus, R.2    Geddes, E.W.3
  • 17
    • 78650797814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aetiological differences in demographical, clinical and pathological characteristics of hepatocellular carcinoma in The Gambia
    • Umoh N.J., Lesi O.A., Mendy M., et al. Aetiological differences in demographical, clinical and pathological characteristics of hepatocellular carcinoma in The Gambia. Liver Int 2011, 31:215-221.
    • (2011) Liver Int , vol.31 , pp. 215-221
    • Umoh, N.J.1    Lesi, O.A.2    Mendy, M.3
  • 18
    • 1842535247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlations between hepatitis B virus genotype and cirrhotic or non-cirrhotic hepatoma
    • Chen C.H., Eng H.L., Lee C.M., et al. Correlations between hepatitis B virus genotype and cirrhotic or non-cirrhotic hepatoma. Hepatogastroenterology 2004, 51:552-555.
    • (2004) Hepatogastroenterology , vol.51 , pp. 552-555
    • Chen, C.H.1    Eng, H.L.2    Lee, C.M.3
  • 19
    • 0041903804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B virus genotypes in the United States: results of a nationwide study
    • Chu C.J., Keeffe E.B., Han S.H., et al. Hepatitis B virus genotypes in the United States: results of a nationwide study. Gastroenterology 2003, 125:444-451.
    • (2003) Gastroenterology , vol.125 , pp. 444-451
    • Chu, C.J.1    Keeffe, E.B.2    Han, S.H.3
  • 20
    • 84984535720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B genotypes correlate with clinical outcomes in patients with chronic hepatitis B
    • Kao J.H., Chen P.J., Lai M.Y., et al. Hepatitis B genotypes correlate with clinical outcomes in patients with chronic hepatitis B. Gastroenterology 2000, 118:554-559.
    • (2000) Gastroenterology , vol.118 , pp. 554-559
    • Kao, J.H.1    Chen, P.J.2    Lai, M.Y.3
  • 21
    • 84983726628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B genotypes and the response to interferon therapy
    • Kao J.H., Wu N.H., Chen P.J., et al. Hepatitis B genotypes and the response to interferon therapy. JHepatol 2000, 33:998-1002.
    • (2000) JHepatol , vol.33 , pp. 998-1002
    • Kao, J.H.1    Wu, N.H.2    Chen, P.J.3
  • 22
    • 21244447705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peginterferon alfa-2a, lamivudine, and the combination for HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B
    • Lau G.K., Piratvisuth T., Luo K.X., et al. Peginterferon alfa-2a, lamivudine, and the combination for HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B. NEngl J Med 2005, 352:2682-2695.
    • (2005) NEngl J Med , vol.352 , pp. 2682-2695
    • Lau, G.K.1    Piratvisuth, T.2    Luo, K.X.3
  • 23
    • 0036896130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HBV genotype B is associated with better response to interferon therapy in HBeAg(+) chronic hepatitis than genotype C
    • Wai C.T., Chu C.J., Hussain M., et al. HBV genotype B is associated with better response to interferon therapy in HBeAg(+) chronic hepatitis than genotype C. Hepatology 2002, 36:1425-1430.
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.36 , pp. 1425-1430
    • Wai, C.T.1    Chu, C.J.2    Hussain, M.3
  • 24
    • 33745219475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between chronic hepatitis B virus infection and interleukin-10, tumor necrosis factor-alpha gene promoter polymorphisms
    • Cheong J.Y., Cho S.W., Hwang I.L., et al. Association between chronic hepatitis B virus infection and interleukin-10, tumor necrosis factor-alpha gene promoter polymorphisms. JGastroenterol Hepatol 2006, 21:1163-1169.
    • (2006) JGastroenterol Hepatol , vol.21 , pp. 1163-1169
    • Cheong, J.Y.1    Cho, S.W.2    Hwang, I.L.3
  • 25
    • 33644791906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-10 promoter polymorphisms are associated with the mode and sequel of HBeAg seroconversion in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection
    • Peng X.M., Huang Y.S., Ma H.H., et al. Interleukin-10 promoter polymorphisms are associated with the mode and sequel of HBeAg seroconversion in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection. Liver Int 2006, 26:326-333.
    • (2006) Liver Int , vol.26 , pp. 326-333
    • Peng, X.M.1    Huang, Y.S.2    Ma, H.H.3
  • 26
    • 43549125805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of IL10, IL19 and IL20 gene polymorphisms and chronic hepatitis B infection outcome
    • Truelove A.L., Oleksyk T.K., Shrestha S., et al. Evaluation of IL10, IL19 and IL20 gene polymorphisms and chronic hepatitis B infection outcome. Int J Immunogenet 2008, 35:255-264.
    • (2008) Int J Immunogenet , vol.35 , pp. 255-264
    • Truelove, A.L.1    Oleksyk, T.K.2    Shrestha, S.3
  • 27
    • 21344454892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single nucleotide polymorphisms and haplotypes in the IL10 region associated with HCV clearance
    • Oleksyk T.K., Thio C.L., Truelove A.L., et al. Single nucleotide polymorphisms and haplotypes in the IL10 region associated with HCV clearance. Genes Immun 2005, 6:347-357.
    • (2005) Genes Immun , vol.6 , pp. 347-357
    • Oleksyk, T.K.1    Thio, C.L.2    Truelove, A.L.3
  • 28
    • 0030730879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term follow-up of patients with chronic hepatitis B treated with interferon alfa
    • Lau D.T., Everhart J., Kleiner D.E., et al. Long-term follow-up of patients with chronic hepatitis B treated with interferon alfa. Gastroenterology 1997, 113:1660-1667.
    • (1997) Gastroenterology , vol.113 , pp. 1660-1667
    • Lau, D.T.1    Everhart, J.2    Kleiner, D.E.3
  • 29
    • 70349240414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic hepatitis B: update 2009
    • Lok A.S., McMahon B.J. Chronic hepatitis B: update 2009. Hepatology 2009, 50:661-662.
    • (2009) Hepatology , vol.50 , pp. 661-662
    • Lok, A.S.1    McMahon, B.J.2
  • 30
    • 0033592764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lamivudine as initial treatment for chronic hepatitis B in the United States
    • Dienstag J.L., Schiff E.R., Wright T.L., et al. Lamivudine as initial treatment for chronic hepatitis B in the United States. NEngl J Med 1999, 341:1256-1263.
    • (1999) NEngl J Med , vol.341 , pp. 1256-1263
    • Dienstag, J.L.1    Schiff, E.R.2    Wright, T.L.3
  • 31
    • 18444367980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of HBeAg loss after lamivudine treatment for chronic hepatitis B
    • Perrillo R.P., Lai C.L., Liaw Y.F., et al. Predictors of HBeAg loss after lamivudine treatment for chronic hepatitis B. Hepatology 2002, 36:186-194.
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.36 , pp. 186-194
    • Perrillo, R.P.1    Lai, C.L.2    Liaw, Y.F.3
  • 32
    • 0037468421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adefovir dipivoxil for the treatment of hepatitis B e antigen-positive chronic hepatitis B
    • Marcellin P., Chang T.T., Lim S.G., et al. Adefovir dipivoxil for the treatment of hepatitis B e antigen-positive chronic hepatitis B. NEngl J Med 2003, 348:808-816.
    • (2003) NEngl J Med , vol.348 , pp. 808-816
    • Marcellin, P.1    Chang, T.T.2    Lim, S.G.3
  • 33
    • 0037468406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adefovir dipivoxil for the treatment of hepatitis B e antigen-negative chronic hepatitis B
    • Hadziyannis S.J., Tassopoulos N.C., Heathcote E.J., et al. Adefovir dipivoxil for the treatment of hepatitis B e antigen-negative chronic hepatitis B. NEngl J Med 2003, 348:800-807.
    • (2003) NEngl J Med , vol.348 , pp. 800-807
    • Hadziyannis, S.J.1    Tassopoulos, N.C.2    Heathcote, E.J.3
  • 34
    • 0037381547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Durability of serologic response after lamivudine treatment of chronic hepatitis B
    • Dienstag J.L., Cianciara J., Karayalcin S., et al. Durability of serologic response after lamivudine treatment of chronic hepatitis B. Hepatology 2003, 37:748-755.
    • (2003) Hepatology , vol.37 , pp. 748-755
    • Dienstag, J.L.1    Cianciara, J.2    Karayalcin, S.3
  • 35
    • 4544239807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peginterferon alfa-2a alone, lamivudine alone, and the two in combination in patients with HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B
    • Marcellin P., Lau G.K., Bonino F., et al. Peginterferon alfa-2a alone, lamivudine alone, and the two in combination in patients with HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B. NEngl J Med 2004, 351:1206-1217.
    • (2004) NEngl J Med , vol.351 , pp. 1206-1217
    • Marcellin, P.1    Lau, G.K.2    Bonino, F.3
  • 36
    • 1442299311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate for the treatment of lamivudine-resistant hepatitis B
    • Kuo A., Dienstag J.L., Chung R.T. Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate for the treatment of lamivudine-resistant hepatitis B. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2004, 2:266-272.
    • (2004) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.2 , pp. 266-272
    • Kuo, A.1    Dienstag, J.L.2    Chung, R.T.3
  • 37
    • 26844500312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adose-ranging study ofthe efficacy and tolerability of entecavir in lamivudine-refractory chronic hepatitis B patients
    • Chang T.T., Gish R.G., Hadziyannis S.J., et al. Adose-ranging study ofthe efficacy and tolerability of entecavir in lamivudine-refractory chronic hepatitis B patients. Gastroenterology 2005, 129:1198-1209.
    • (2005) Gastroenterology , vol.129 , pp. 1198-1209
    • Chang, T.T.1    Gish, R.G.2    Hadziyannis, S.J.3
  • 38
    • 33845671388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term therapy with adefovir dipivoxil for HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B for up to 5 years
    • Hadziyannis S.J., Tassopoulos N.C., Heathcote E.J., et al. Long-term therapy with adefovir dipivoxil for HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B for up to 5 years. Gastroenterology 2006, 131:1743-1751.
    • (2006) Gastroenterology , vol.131 , pp. 1743-1751
    • Hadziyannis, S.J.1    Tassopoulos, N.C.2    Heathcote, E.J.3
  • 39
    • 33644818518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acomparison of entecavir and lamivudine for HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B
    • Chang T.T., Gish R.G., de Man R., et al. Acomparison of entecavir and lamivudine for HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B. NEngl J Med 2006, 354:1001-1010.
    • (2006) NEngl J Med , vol.354 , pp. 1001-1010
    • Chang, T.T.1    Gish, R.G.2    de Man, R.3
  • 40
    • 33644822860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Entecavir versus lamivudine for patients with HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B
    • Lai C.L., Shouval D., Lok A.S., et al. Entecavir versus lamivudine for patients with HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B. NEngl J Med 2006, 354:1011-1020.
    • (2006) NEngl J Med , vol.354 , pp. 1011-1020
    • Lai, C.L.1    Shouval, D.2    Lok, A.S.3
  • 41
    • 51349107091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term efficacy and safety of adefovir dipivoxil for the treatment of hepatitis B e antigen-positive chronic hepatitis B
    • Marcellin P., Chang T.T., Lim S.G., et al. Long-term efficacy and safety of adefovir dipivoxil for the treatment of hepatitis B e antigen-positive chronic hepatitis B. Hepatology 2008, 48:750-758.
    • (2008) Hepatology , vol.48 , pp. 750-758
    • Marcellin, P.1    Chang, T.T.2    Lim, S.G.3
  • 42
    • 57349095400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate versus adefovir dipivoxil for chronic hepatitis B
    • Marcellin P., Heathcote E.J., Buti M., et al. Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate versus adefovir dipivoxil for chronic hepatitis B. NEngl J Med 2008, 359:2442-2455.
    • (2008) NEngl J Med , vol.359 , pp. 2442-2455
    • Marcellin, P.1    Heathcote, E.J.2    Buti, M.3
  • 43
    • 58949087420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early hepatitis B virus DNA reduction in hepatitis B e antigen-positive patients with chronic hepatitis B: a randomized international study of entecavir versus adefovir
    • Leung N., Peng C.Y., Hann H.W., et al. Early hepatitis B virus DNA reduction in hepatitis B e antigen-positive patients with chronic hepatitis B: a randomized international study of entecavir versus adefovir. Hepatology 2009, 49:72-79.
    • (2009) Hepatology , vol.49 , pp. 72-79
    • Leung, N.1    Peng, C.Y.2    Hann, H.W.3
  • 44
    • 58649096155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2-Year GLOBE trial results: telbivudine is superior to lamivudine in patients with chronic hepatitis B
    • Liaw Y.F., Gane E., Leung N., et al. 2-Year GLOBE trial results: telbivudine is superior to lamivudine in patients with chronic hepatitis B. Gastroenterology 2009, 136:486-495.
    • (2009) Gastroenterology , vol.136 , pp. 486-495
    • Liaw, Y.F.1    Gane, E.2    Leung, N.3
  • 45
    • 34247263916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of patients with chronic hepatitis-B virus infection in an urban hospital
    • Widjaja D., Yarlagadda S., Singu B.S., et al. Characteristics of patients with chronic hepatitis-B virus infection in an urban hospital. JNatl Med Assoc 2007, 99:384-388.
    • (2007) JNatl Med Assoc , vol.99 , pp. 384-388
    • Widjaja, D.1    Yarlagadda, S.2    Singu, B.S.3
  • 46
    • 3242780991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disparity in use of orthotopic liver transplantation among blacks and whites
    • Reid A.E., Resnick M., Chang Y., et al. Disparity in use of orthotopic liver transplantation among blacks and whites. Liver Transpl 2004, 10:834-841.
    • (2004) Liver Transpl , vol.10 , pp. 834-841
    • Reid, A.E.1    Resnick, M.2    Chang, Y.3
  • 47
    • 57049128384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disparities in liver transplantation before and after introduction of the MELD score
    • Moylan C.A., Brady C.W., Johnson J.L., et al. Disparities in liver transplantation before and after introduction of the MELD score. JAMA 2008, 300:2371-2378.
    • (2008) JAMA , vol.300 , pp. 2371-2378
    • Moylan, C.A.1    Brady, C.W.2    Johnson, J.L.3
  • 48
    • 4544333444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome of liver transplantation for hepatitis B in the United States
    • Kim W.R., Poterucha J.J., Kremers W.K., et al. Outcome of liver transplantation for hepatitis B in the United States. Liver Transpl 2004, 10:968-974.
    • (2004) Liver Transpl , vol.10 , pp. 968-974
    • Kim, W.R.1    Poterucha, J.J.2    Kremers, W.K.3
  • 49
    • 70350523346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liver transplantation outcomes among Caucasians, Asian Americans, and African Americans with hepatitis B
    • Bzowej N., Han S., Degertekin B., et al. Liver transplantation outcomes among Caucasians, Asian Americans, and African Americans with hepatitis B. Liver Transpl 2009, 15:1010-1020.
    • (2009) Liver Transpl , vol.15 , pp. 1010-1020
    • Bzowej, N.1    Han, S.2    Degertekin, B.3
  • 50
    • 0033970836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 45-year follow-up of hepatitis C virus infection in healthy young adults
    • Seeff L.B., Miller R.N., Rabkin C.S., et al. 45-year follow-up of hepatitis C virus infection in healthy young adults. Ann Intern Med 2000, 132:105-111.
    • (2000) Ann Intern Med , vol.132 , pp. 105-111
    • Seeff, L.B.1    Miller, R.N.2    Rabkin, C.S.3
  • 52
    • 0033584440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection in the United States, 1988 through 1994
    • Alter M.J., Kruszon-Moran D., Nainan O.V., et al. The prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection in the United States, 1988 through 1994. NEngl J Med 1999, 341:556-562.
    • (1999) NEngl J Med , vol.341 , pp. 556-562
    • Alter, M.J.1    Kruszon-Moran, D.2    Nainan, O.V.3
  • 53
    • 33646852746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection in the United States, 1999 through 2002
    • Armstrong G.L., Wasley A., Simard E.P., et al. The prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection in the United States, 1999 through 2002. Ann Intern Med 2006, 144:705-714.
    • (2006) Ann Intern Med , vol.144 , pp. 705-714
    • Armstrong, G.L.1    Wasley, A.2    Simard, E.P.3
  • 54
    • 75149163334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aging of hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected persons in the United States: a multiple cohort model of HCV prevalence and disease progression
    • Davis G.L., Alter M.J., El-Serag H., et al. Aging of hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected persons in the United States: a multiple cohort model of HCV prevalence and disease progression. Gastroenterology 2010, 138:513-521.
    • (2010) Gastroenterology , vol.138 , pp. 513-521
    • Davis, G.L.1    Alter, M.J.2    El-Serag, H.3
  • 55
    • 84857144025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The increasing burden of mortality from viral hepatitis in the United States between 1999 and 2007
    • 271-W-52
    • Ly K.N., Jian X., Klevens R.M., et al. The increasing burden of mortality from viral hepatitis in the United States between 1999 and 2007. Ann Intern Med 2012, 156. 271-W-52.
    • (2012) Ann Intern Med , vol.156
    • Ly, K.N.1    Jian, X.2    Klevens, R.M.3
  • 56
    • 0036129997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C infection in African Americans: its natural history and histological progression
    • Wiley T.E., Brown J., Chan J. Hepatitis C infection in African Americans: its natural history and histological progression. Am J Gastroenterol 2002, 97:700-706.
    • (2002) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.97 , pp. 700-706
    • Wiley, T.E.1    Brown, J.2    Chan, J.3
  • 57
    • 0032841858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial differences in responses to therapy with interferon in chronic hepatitis C: Consensus Interferon Study Group
    • Reddy K.R., Hoofnagle J.H., Tong M.J., et al. Racial differences in responses to therapy with interferon in chronic hepatitis C: Consensus Interferon Study Group. Hepatology 1999, 30:787-793.
    • (1999) Hepatology , vol.30 , pp. 787-793
    • Reddy, K.R.1    Hoofnagle, J.H.2    Tong, M.J.3
  • 58
    • 84859484389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histological versus clinical cirrhosis in chronic hepatitis C: does race/ethnicity really matter?
    • Kohla M., Iwata S., Ea R., et al. Histological versus clinical cirrhosis in chronic hepatitis C: does race/ethnicity really matter?. Dig Dis Sci 2012, 57:771-776.
    • (2012) Dig Dis Sci , vol.57 , pp. 771-776
    • Kohla, M.1    Iwata, S.2    Ea, R.3
  • 59
    • 2542570193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial differences in liver inflammation and fibrosis related to chronic hepatitis C
    • Crosse K., Umeadi O.G., Anania F.A., et al. Racial differences in liver inflammation and fibrosis related to chronic hepatitis C. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2004, 2:463-468.
    • (2004) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.2 , pp. 463-468
    • Crosse, K.1    Umeadi, O.G.2    Anania, F.A.3
  • 60
    • 57149114712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibrosis progression in African Americans and Caucasian Americans with chronic hepatitis C
    • Terrault N.A., Im K., Boylan R., et al. Fibrosis progression in African Americans and Caucasian Americans with chronic hepatitis C. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2008, 6:1403-1411.
    • (2008) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.6 , pp. 1403-1411
    • Terrault, N.A.1    Im, K.2    Boylan, R.3
  • 61
    • 84860287080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of viral hepatitis and hepatocellular carcinoma
    • El-Serag H.B. Epidemiology of viral hepatitis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Gastroenterology 2012, 142:1264-1273.
    • (2012) Gastroenterology , vol.142 , pp. 1264-1273
    • El-Serag, H.B.1
  • 62
    • 84858262373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cancers with increasing incidence trends in the United States: 1999 through 2008
    • Simard E.P., Ward E.M., Siegel R., et al. Cancers with increasing incidence trends in the United States: 1999 through 2008. CA Cancer J Clin 2012, 62:118-128.
    • (2012) CA Cancer J Clin , vol.62 , pp. 118-128
    • Simard, E.P.1    Ward, E.M.2    Siegel, R.3
  • 63
    • 27644517886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review article: chronic hepatitis C-natural history and cofactors
    • Alberti A., Vario A., Ferrari A., et al. Review article: chronic hepatitis C-natural history and cofactors. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2005, 22(Suppl 2):74-78.
    • (2005) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.22 , Issue.SUPPL 2 , pp. 74-78
    • Alberti, A.1    Vario, A.2    Ferrari, A.3
  • 64
    • 0032829146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular evolution of hepatitis viruses
    • Mizokami M., Orito E. Molecular evolution of hepatitis viruses. Intervirology 1999, 42:159-165.
    • (1999) Intervirology , vol.42 , pp. 159-165
    • Mizokami, M.1    Orito, E.2
  • 65
    • 22044445411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic hepatitis C in African Americans
    • vii
    • Pyrsopoulos N., Jeffers L. Chronic hepatitis C in African Americans. Clin Liver Dis 2005, 9:427-438. vii.
    • (2005) Clin Liver Dis , vol.9 , pp. 427-438
    • Pyrsopoulos, N.1    Jeffers, L.2
  • 66
    • 1542350630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NIH consensus statement on management of hepatitis C: 2002
    • NIH consensus statement on management of hepatitis C: 2002. NIH Consens State 2002, 19:1-46.
    • (2002) NIH Consens State , vol.19 , pp. 1-46
  • 67
    • 2542590982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peginterferon alfa-2a (40 kd) and ribavirin for black American patients with chronic HCV genotype 1
    • Jeffers L.J., Cassidy W., Howell C.D., et al. Peginterferon alfa-2a (40 kd) and ribavirin for black American patients with chronic HCV genotype 1. Hepatology 2004, 39:1702-1708.
    • (2004) Hepatology , vol.39 , pp. 1702-1708
    • Jeffers, L.J.1    Cassidy, W.2    Howell, C.D.3
  • 68
    • 2442665224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C in blacks and non-Hispanic whites
    • Muir A.J., Bornstein J.D., Killenberg P.G., et al. Peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C in blacks and non-Hispanic whites. NEngl J Med 2004, 350:2265-2271.
    • (2004) NEngl J Med , vol.350 , pp. 2265-2271
    • Muir, A.J.1    Bornstein, J.D.2    Killenberg, P.G.3
  • 69
    • 33746535101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peginterferon and ribavirin treatment in African American and Caucasian American patients with hepatitis C genotype 1
    • Conjeevaram H.S., Fried M.W., Jeffers L.J., et al. Peginterferon and ribavirin treatment in African American and Caucasian American patients with hepatitis C genotype 1. Gastroenterology 2006, 131:470-477.
    • (2006) Gastroenterology , vol.131 , pp. 470-477
    • Conjeevaram, H.S.1    Fried, M.W.2    Jeffers, L.J.3
  • 70
    • 34547130793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pretreatment sequence diversity differences in the full-length hepatitis C virus open reading frame correlate with early response to therapy
    • Donlin M.J., Cannon N.A., Yao E., et al. Pretreatment sequence diversity differences in the full-length hepatitis C virus open reading frame correlate with early response to therapy. JVirol 2007, 81:8211-8224.
    • (2007) JVirol , vol.81 , pp. 8211-8224
    • Donlin, M.J.1    Cannon, N.A.2    Yao, E.3
  • 71
    • 84856159009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary study of two antiviral agents for hepatitis C genotype 1
    • Lok A.S., Gardiner D.F., Lawitz E., et al. Preliminary study of two antiviral agents for hepatitis C genotype 1. NEngl J Med 2012, 366:216-224.
    • (2012) NEngl J Med , vol.366 , pp. 216-224
    • Lok, A.S.1    Gardiner, D.F.2    Lawitz, E.3
  • 72
    • 70349292099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation in IL28B predicts hepatitis C treatment-induced viral clearance
    • Ge D., Fellay J., Thompson A.J., et al. Genetic variation in IL28B predicts hepatitis C treatment-induced viral clearance. Nature 2009, 461:399-401.
    • (2009) Nature , vol.461 , pp. 399-401
    • Ge, D.1    Fellay, J.2    Thompson, A.J.3
  • 73
    • 70349548852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL28B is associated with response to chronic hepatitis C interferon-alpha and ribavirin therapy
    • Suppiah V., Moldovan M., Ahlenstiel G., et al. IL28B is associated with response to chronic hepatitis C interferon-alpha and ribavirin therapy. Nat Genet 2009, 41:1100-1104.
    • (2009) Nat Genet , vol.41 , pp. 1100-1104
    • Suppiah, V.1    Moldovan, M.2    Ahlenstiel, G.3
  • 74
    • 70349533037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide association of IL28B with response to pegylated interferon-alpha and ribavirin therapy for chronic hepatitis C
    • Tanaka Y., Nishida N., Sugiyama M., et al. Genome-wide association of IL28B with response to pegylated interferon-alpha and ribavirin therapy for chronic hepatitis C. Nat Genet 2009, 41:1105-1109.
    • (2009) Nat Genet , vol.41 , pp. 1105-1109
    • Tanaka, Y.1    Nishida, N.2    Sugiyama, M.3
  • 75
    • 77953881002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-28B polymorphism improves viral kinetics and is the strongest pretreatment predictor of sustained virologic response in genotype 1 hepatitis C virus
    • Thompson A.J., Muir A.J., Sulkowski M.S., et al. Interleukin-28B polymorphism improves viral kinetics and is the strongest pretreatment predictor of sustained virologic response in genotype 1 hepatitis C virus. Gastroenterology 2010, 139:120-129.
    • (2010) Gastroenterology , vol.139 , pp. 120-129
    • Thompson, A.J.1    Muir, A.J.2    Sulkowski, M.S.3
  • 76
    • 77952693487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Replicated association between an IL28B gene variant and a sustained response topegylated interferon and ribavirin
    • McCarthy J.J., Li J.H., Thompson A., et al. Replicated association between an IL28B gene variant and a sustained response topegylated interferon and ribavirin. Gastroenterology 2010, 138:2307-2314.
    • (2010) Gastroenterology , vol.138 , pp. 2307-2314
    • McCarthy, J.J.1    Li, J.H.2    Thompson, A.3
  • 77
    • 77949831342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation in IL28B isassociated with chronic hepatitis C and treatment failure: agenome-wide association study
    • Rauch A., Kutalik Z., Descombes P., et al. Genetic variation in IL28B isassociated with chronic hepatitis C and treatment failure: agenome-wide association study. Gastroenterology 2010, 138:1338-1345.
    • (2010) Gastroenterology , vol.138 , pp. 1338-1345
    • Rauch, A.1    Kutalik, Z.2    Descombes, P.3
  • 78
    • 0037179698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peginterferon alfa-2a plus ribavirin for chronic hepatitis C virus infection
    • Fried M.W., Shiffman M.L., Reddy K.R., et al. Peginterferon alfa-2a plus ribavirin for chronic hepatitis C virus infection. NEngl J Med 2002, 347:975-982.
    • (2002) NEngl J Med , vol.347 , pp. 975-982
    • Fried, M.W.1    Shiffman, M.L.2    Reddy, K.R.3
  • 79
    • 0035934568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peginterferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin compared with interferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin for initial treatment of chronic hepatitis C: a randomised trial
    • Manns M.P., McHutchison J.G., Gordon S.C., et al. Peginterferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin compared with interferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin for initial treatment of chronic hepatitis C: a randomised trial. Lancet 2001, 358:958-965.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.358 , pp. 958-965
    • Manns, M.P.1    McHutchison, J.G.2    Gordon, S.C.3
  • 80
    • 0032547938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interferon alfa-2b alone or in combination with ribavirin as initial treatment for chronic hepatitis C: Hepatitis Interventional Therapy Group
    • McHutchison J.G., Gordon S.C., Schiff E.R., et al. Interferon alfa-2b alone or in combination with ribavirin as initial treatment for chronic hepatitis C: Hepatitis Interventional Therapy Group. NEngl J Med 1998, 339:1485-1492.
    • (1998) NEngl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 1485-1492
    • McHutchison, J.G.1    Gordon, S.C.2    Schiff, E.R.3
  • 81
    • 0029054011 scopus 로고
    • Acomparison of three interferon alfa-2b regimens for the long-term treatment of chronic non-A, non-B hepatitis: Multicenter Study Group
    • Poynard T., Bedossa P., Chevallier M., et al. Acomparison of three interferon alfa-2b regimens for the long-term treatment of chronic non-A, non-B hepatitis: Multicenter Study Group. NEngl J Med 1995, 332:1457-1462.
    • (1995) NEngl J Med , vol.332 , pp. 1457-1462
    • Poynard, T.1    Bedossa, P.2    Chevallier, M.3
  • 82
    • 0037283618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensive interferon therapy does not increase virological response rates in African Americans with chronic hepatitis C
    • Theodore D., Shiffman M.L., Sterling R.K., et al. Intensive interferon therapy does not increase virological response rates in African Americans with chronic hepatitis C. Dig Dis Sci 2003, 48:140-145.
    • (2003) Dig Dis Sci , vol.48 , pp. 140-145
    • Theodore, D.1    Shiffman, M.L.2    Sterling, R.K.3
  • 83
    • 0034322373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of interferon plus ribavirin on response to therapy in black patients with chronic hepatitis C. The International Hepatitis Interventional Therapy Group
    • McHutchison J.G., Poynard T., Pianko S., et al. The impact of interferon plus ribavirin on response to therapy in black patients with chronic hepatitis C. The International Hepatitis Interventional Therapy Group. Gastroenterology 2000, 119:1317-1323.
    • (2000) Gastroenterology , vol.119 , pp. 1317-1323
    • McHutchison, J.G.1    Poynard, T.2    Pianko, S.3
  • 84
    • 84864886865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telaprevir and boceprevir in African Americans with genotype 1 chronic hepatitis C: implications for patients and providers
    • Burton M.J., Passarella M.J., McGuire B.M. Telaprevir and boceprevir in African Americans with genotype 1 chronic hepatitis C: implications for patients and providers. South Med J 2012, 105:431-436.
    • (2012) South Med J , vol.105 , pp. 431-436
    • Burton, M.J.1    Passarella, M.J.2    McGuire, B.M.3
  • 85
    • 79959567211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial differences in hepatitis C treatment eligibility
    • Melia M.T., Muir A.J., McCone J., et al. Racial differences in hepatitis C treatment eligibility. Hepatology 2011, 54:70-78.
    • (2011) Hepatology , vol.54 , pp. 70-78
    • Melia, M.T.1    Muir, A.J.2    McCone, J.3
  • 86
    • 80052826527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response-guided telaprevir combination treatment for hepatitis C virus infection
    • Sherman K.E., Flamm S.L., Afdhal N.H., et al. Response-guided telaprevir combination treatment for hepatitis C virus infection. NEngl J Med 2011, 365:1014-1024.
    • (2011) NEngl J Med , vol.365 , pp. 1014-1024
    • Sherman, K.E.1    Flamm, S.L.2    Afdhal, N.H.3
  • 87
    • 79953173221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Boceprevir for untreated chronic HCV genotype 1 infection
    • Poordad F., McCone J., Bacon B.R., et al. Boceprevir for untreated chronic HCV genotype 1 infection. NEngl J Med 2011, 364:1195-1206.
    • (2011) NEngl J Med , vol.364 , pp. 1195-1206
    • Poordad, F.1    McCone, J.2    Bacon, B.R.3
  • 88
    • 0642303165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The continuing increase in the incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in the United States: an update
    • El-Serag H.B., Davila J.A., Petersen N.J., et al. The continuing increase in the incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in the United States: an update. Ann Intern Med 2003, 139:817-823.
    • (2003) Ann Intern Med , vol.139 , pp. 817-823
    • El-Serag, H.B.1    Davila, J.A.2    Petersen, N.J.3
  • 89
    • 4444349216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of ethnicity in risk for hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with chronic hepatitis C and cirrhosis
    • Nguyen M.H., Whittemore A.S., Garcia R.T., et al. Role of ethnicity in risk for hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with chronic hepatitis C and cirrhosis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2004, 2:820-824.
    • (2004) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.2 , pp. 820-824
    • Nguyen, M.H.1    Whittemore, A.S.2    Garcia, R.T.3
  • 90
    • 38649116049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnic differences in hepatocellular carcinoma: implications for liver transplantation
    • Kemmer N., Neff G., Secic M., et al. Ethnic differences in hepatocellular carcinoma: implications for liver transplantation. Dig Dis Sci 2008, 53:551-555.
    • (2008) Dig Dis Sci , vol.53 , pp. 551-555
    • Kemmer, N.1    Neff, G.2    Secic, M.3
  • 91
    • 68349146137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival after liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma in the model for end-stage liver disease and pre-model for end-stage liver disease eras and the independent impact of hepatitis C virus
    • Thuluvath P.J., Maheshwari A., Thuluvath N.P., et al. Survival after liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma in the model for end-stage liver disease and pre-model for end-stage liver disease eras and the independent impact of hepatitis C virus. Liver Transpl 2009, 15:754-762.
    • (2009) Liver Transpl , vol.15 , pp. 754-762
    • Thuluvath, P.J.1    Maheshwari, A.2    Thuluvath, N.P.3
  • 92
    • 0037176545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of race on outcome of orthotopic liver transplantation: a cohort study
    • Nair S., Eustace J., Thuluvath P.J. Effect of race on outcome of orthotopic liver transplantation: a cohort study. Lancet 2002, 359:287-293.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.359 , pp. 287-293
    • Nair, S.1    Eustace, J.2    Thuluvath, P.J.3
  • 93
    • 0031783001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of patient and graft survival following liver transplantation for hepatitis C
    • Charlton M., Seaberg E., Wiesner R., et al. Predictors of patient and graft survival following liver transplantation for hepatitis C. Hepatology 1998, 28:823-830.
    • (1998) Hepatology , vol.28 , pp. 823-830
    • Charlton, M.1    Seaberg, E.2    Wiesner, R.3
  • 94
    • 79953176289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Boceprevir for previously treated chronic HCV genotype 1 infection
    • Bacon B.R., Gordon S.C., Lawitz E., et al. Boceprevir for previously treated chronic HCV genotype 1 infection. NEngl J Med 2011, 364:1207-1217.
    • (2011) NEngl J Med , vol.364 , pp. 1207-1217
    • Bacon, B.R.1    Gordon, S.C.2    Lawitz, E.3
  • 95
    • 65449171953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telaprevir and peginterferon with or without ribavirin for chronic HCV infection
    • Hezode C., Forestier N., Dusheiko G., et al. Telaprevir and peginterferon with or without ribavirin for chronic HCV infection. NEngl J Med 2009, 360:1839-1850.
    • (2009) NEngl J Med , vol.360 , pp. 1839-1850
    • Hezode, C.1    Forestier, N.2    Dusheiko, G.3
  • 96
    • 65449152185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telaprevir with peginterferon and ribavirin for chronic HCV genotype 1 infection
    • McHutchison J.G., Everson G.T., Gordon S.C., et al. Telaprevir with peginterferon and ribavirin for chronic HCV genotype 1 infection. NEngl J Med 2009, 360:1827-1838.
    • (2009) NEngl J Med , vol.360 , pp. 1827-1838
    • McHutchison, J.G.1    Everson, G.T.2    Gordon, S.C.3
  • 97
    • 77950817619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telaprevir for previously treated chronic HCV infection
    • McHutchison J.G., Manns M.P., Muir A.J., et al. Telaprevir for previously treated chronic HCV infection. NEngl J Med 2010, 362:1292-1303.
    • (2010) NEngl J Med , vol.362 , pp. 1292-1303
    • McHutchison, J.G.1    Manns, M.P.2    Muir, A.J.3
  • 98
    • 77956268467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of boceprevir, an NS3 protease inhibitor, in combination with peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin in treatment-naive patients with genotype 1 hepatitis C infection (SPRINT-1): an open-label, randomised, multicentre phase 2 trial
    • Kwo P.Y., Lawitz E.J., McCone J., et al. Efficacy of boceprevir, an NS3 protease inhibitor, in combination with peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin in treatment-naive patients with genotype 1 hepatitis C infection (SPRINT-1): an open-label, randomised, multicentre phase 2 trial. Lancet 2010, 376:705-716.
    • (2010) Lancet , vol.376 , pp. 705-716
    • Kwo, P.Y.1    Lawitz, E.J.2    McCone, J.3
  • 99
    • 79959438789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telaprevir for previously untreated chronic hepatitis C virus infection
    • Jacobson I.M., McHutchison J.G., Dusheiko G., et al. Telaprevir for previously untreated chronic hepatitis C virus infection. NEngl J Med 2011, 364:2405-2416.
    • (2011) NEngl J Med , vol.364 , pp. 2405-2416
    • Jacobson, I.M.1    McHutchison, J.G.2    Dusheiko, G.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.