메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2006, Pages 1-219

Litigating in the shadow of death: Defense attorneys in capital cases

(1)  White, Welsh S a  

a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84898376981     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Book
Times cited : (20)

References (112)
  • 3
    • 78650683066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mar. 18, 2005
    • Death Penalty Information Center, Innocence and the Death Penalty, at http://www.deathpenaltyinfo.org/article.php?scid=6&did=412 (Mar. 18, 2005).
    • Innocence and the Death Penalty
  • 4
    • 84898351439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • http://www.abanet.org/deathpenalty.
  • 5
    • 84898354164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • http://azrules.westgroup.com/home/azrules/default.wl.
  • 6
    • 39649085655 scopus 로고
    • Counsel for the poor: The death sentence not for the worst crime but for the worst lawyer
    • Stephen B. Bright, Counsel for the Poor: The Death Sentence Not for the Worst Crime but for the Worst Lawyer, 103 Yale L.J. 1835 (1994).
    • (1994) Yale L.J. , vol.103 , pp. 1835
    • Bright, S.B.1
  • 7
    • 8344244264 scopus 로고
    • Death by lottery-procedural bar of constitutional claims in capital cases due to inadequate representation of indigent defendants
    • Stephen B. Bright, Death by Lottery-Procedural Bar of Constitutional Claims in Capital Cases Due to Inadequate Representation of Indigent Defendants, 92 W. Va. L. Rev. 679 (1990).
    • (1990) W. Va. L. Rev. , vol.92 , pp. 679
    • Bright, S.B.1
  • 8
    • 84898390474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • George W. Bush: The record in texas; attorneys' ineptitude doesn't halt executions
    • May 12
    • Paul Duggan, George W. Bush: The Record in Texas; Attorneys' Ineptitude Doesn't Halt Executions, Wash. Post, May 12, 2000, A1.
    • (2000) Wash. Post
    • Duggan, P.1
  • 9
    • 0346444242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The state, the death penalty, and Carl Johnson
    • David R. Dow, The State, The Death Penalty, and Carl Johnson, 37 B.C. L. Rev. 691 (1996).
    • (1996) B.C. L. Rev. , vol.37 , pp. 691
    • Dow, D.R.1
  • 10
    • 24344434324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Until I can be sure: How the threat of executing the innocent has transformed the death penalty debate
    • Stephen P. Garvey ed.
    • Ken Armstrong & Steve Mills, Until I Can Be Sure: How the Threat of Executing the Innocent Has Transformed the Death Penalty Debate, in Beyond Repair: America's Death Penalty 94, 103 (Stephen P. Garvey ed., 2003).
    • (2003) Beyond Repair: America's Death Penalty , vol.94 , pp. 103
    • Armstrong, K.1    Mills, S.2
  • 11
    • 84898173504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The death penalty's degrees of guilt
    • June 26
    • David R. Dow, The Death Penalty's Degrees of Guilt, Christian Science Monitor, June 26, 2000, 9.
    • (2000) Christian Science Monitor , pp. 9
    • Dow, D.R.1
  • 13
    • 39649085655 scopus 로고
    • Counsel for the poor: The death sentence not for the worst crime but for the worst lawyer
    • Stephen B. Bright, Counsel for the Poor: The Death Sentence Not for the Worst Crime but for the Worst Lawyer, 103 Yale L.J. 1835-1842 n.49 (1994).
    • (1994) Yale L.J. , vol.103 , Issue.49 , pp. 1835-1842
    • Bright, S.B.1
  • 14
    • 79952779870 scopus 로고
    • The defense attorney's role in plea bargaining
    • Albert W. Alschuler, The Defense Attorney's Role in Plea Bargaining, 84 Yale L.J. 1179, (1975).
    • (1975) Yale L.J. , vol.84 , pp. 1179
    • Alschuler, A.W.1
  • 15
    • 0042912336 scopus 로고
    • The trial for life: Effective assistance of counsel in death penalty cases
    • Gary Goodpaster, The Trial for Life: Effective Assistance of Counsel in Death Penalty Cases, 58 N.Y.U. L. Rev. 299 (1983).
    • (1983) N.Y.U. L. Rev. , vol.58 , pp. 299
    • Goodpaster, G.1
  • 17
    • 84900206820 scopus 로고
    • The future of effective assistance of counsel: Performance standards and competent representation
    • William J. Genego, The Future of Effective Assistance of Counsel: Performance Standards and Competent Representation, 22 Am. Crim. L. Rev. 181, 212 (1984).
    • (1984) Am. Crim. L. Rev. , vol.22 , Issue.181 , pp. 212
    • Genego, W.J.1
  • 19
    • 0346511860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Violence and the truth
    • Joseph L. Hoffmann, Violence and the Truth, 76 Ind. L.J. 939 (2001).
    • (2001) Ind. L.J. , vol.76 , pp. 939
    • Hoffmann, J.L.1
  • 20
    • 39649101644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Look who's extrapolating: A reply to hoffmann
    • Valerie West, Jeffrey Fagan & James S. Liebman, Look Who's Extrapolating: A Reply to Hoffmann, 76 Ind. L.J. 951 (2001).
    • (2001) Ind. L.J. , vol.76 , pp. 951
    • West, V.1    Fagan, J.2    Liebman, J.S.3
  • 22
    • 2442624419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neither equal nor just: The rationing and denial of equal services to the poor when life and liberty are at stake
    • Stephen Bright, Neither Equal Nor Just: The Rationing and Denial of Equal Services to the Poor When Life and Liberty Are at Stake, 1997 Ann. Surv. Am. L. 783, 820.
    • (1997) Ann. Surv. Am. L. , vol.783 , pp. 820
    • Bright, S.1
  • 23
    • 0041409129 scopus 로고
    • Effective assistance of counsel in capital cases: The evolving standard of care
    • Welsh S. White, Effective Assistance of Counsel in Capital Cases: The Evolving Standard of Care, 1993 U. Ill. L. Rev. 323, 342.
    • (1993) U. Ill. L. Rev. , vol.323 , pp. 342
    • White, W.S.1
  • 24
    • 41649113046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clemency for all; Ryan commutes 164 death sentences to life in prison without parole
    • Jan. 12
    • Maurice Possley & Steve Mills, Clemency for All; Ryan Commutes 164 Death Sentences to Life in Prison without Parole, Chi. Trib., Jan. 12, 2003, 1.
    • (2003) Chi. Trib. , pp. 1
    • Possley, M.1    Mills, S.2
  • 25
    • 84898230031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • O'Connor critical of death penalty: The first female Supreme Court justice spoke in Minneapolis to a lawyers' group
    • Minneapolis-St. Paul, July 3
    • Maria Elena Baca, O'Connor Critical of Death Penalty: The First Female Supreme Court Justice Spoke in Minneapolis to a Lawyers' Group, Star Trib. (Minneapolis-St. Paul), July 3, 2001.
    • (2001) Star Trib
    • Baca, M.E.1
  • 26
    • 78650683066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Death Penalty Information Center, Innocence and the Death Penalty, at http://www.deathpenaltyinfo.org/article.php?scid=6&did=412.
    • Innocence and the Death Penalty
  • 27
    • 38149011129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innocence: Freed from Death Row, last visited Sept. 3, 2004
    • Ward A. Campbell, Critique of DPIC List (Innocence: Freed from Death Row), at http://www.prodeathpenalty.com/DPIC.htm (last visited Sept. 3, 2004).
    • Critique of DPIC List
    • Campbell, W.A.1
  • 28
    • 84898323339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Death Penalty Information Center, Cases of Innocence 1973-Present, at http://www.deathpenaltyinfo.org/article.php?scid=6&did=109.
    • Cases of Innocence 1973-Present
  • 29
    • 60949109551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • After exonerations, hunt for killer rare; police, prosecutors cling to original theories, seldom pursue new leads, suspects
    • Oct. 27
    • Steve Mills & Maurice Possley, After Exonerations, Hunt for Killer Rare; Police, Prosecutors Cling to Original Theories, Seldom Pursue New Leads, Suspects, Chi. Trib., Oct. 27, 2003, 1.
    • (2003) Chi. Trib. , pp. 1
    • Mills, S.1    Possley, M.2
  • 30
    • 39449110216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The new death penalty debate: What's dna got to do with it?
    • James S. Liebman, The New Death Penalty Debate: What's DNA Got to Do With It?, 33 Colum. Hum. Rts. L. Rev. (2002). 544.
    • (2002) Colum. Hum. Rts. L. Rev. , vol.33 , pp. 544
    • Liebman, J.S.1
  • 31
    • 24344477260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Convicting the innocent in capital cases: Criteria, evidence and inference
    • Hugo Adam Bedau, Michael L. Radelet & Constance E. Putnam, Convicting the Innocent in Capital Cases: Criteria, Evidence and Inference, 52 Drake L. Rev. 587, 588-90 (2004).
    • (2004) Drake L. Rev. , vol.52 , Issue.587 , pp. 588-590
    • Bedau, H.A.1    Radelet, M.L.2    Putnam, C.E.3
  • 32
    • 20444474999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innocence and death
    • Richard A. Rosen, Innocence and Death, 82 N.C. L. Rev. 61, 73 (2003).
    • (2003) N.C. L. Rev. , vol.82 , Issue.61 , pp. 73
    • Rosen, R.A.1
  • 33
    • 12144250559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A deadly dilemma: Choices by attorneys representing innocent capital defendants
    • Welsh S. White, A Deadly Dilemma: Choices by Attorneys Representing Innocent Capital Defendants, 102 Mich. L. Rev. 202, 203-07 (2004).
    • (2004) Mich. L. Rev. , vol.102 , Issue.202 , pp. 203-207
    • White, W.S.1
  • 34
    • 26444457579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The politics of finality and the execution of the innocent: The case of gary graham
    • David R. Dow & Mark Dow eds
    • Mandy Welch & Richard Burr, The Politics of Finality and the Execution of the Innocent: The Case of Gary Graham, in Machinery of Death 127 (David R. Dow & Mark Dow eds., 2002).
    • (2002) Machinery of Death , pp. 127
    • Welch, M.1    Burr, R.2
  • 35
    • 84898254058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innocence lost
    • David R. Dow & Mark Dow eds
    • Bob Burtman, Innocence Lost, in Machinery of Death 145 (David R. Dow & Mark Dow eds., 2002).
    • (2002) Machinery of Death , pp. 145
    • Burtman, B.1
  • 36
    • 77952554911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Earl Washington's ordeal
    • Eric M. Freedman, Earl Washington's Ordeal, 29 Hofstra L. Rev. 1089, 1090 (2001).
    • (2001) Hofstra L. Rev. , vol.29 , Issue.1089 , pp. 1090
    • Freedman, E.M.1
  • 37
    • 84898123725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing the rush to death row
    • Sept. 7
    • Jim Dwyer, Testing the Rush to Death Row, N.Y. Daily News, Sept. 7, 2000, 20.
    • (2000) N.Y. Daily News , pp. 20
    • Dwyer, J.1
  • 39
    • 21844522597 scopus 로고
    • Note, earl Washington's confession: Mental retardation and the law of confessions
    • Paul T. Hourihan, Note, Earl Washington's Confession: Mental Retardation and the Law of Confessions, 81 Va. L. Rev. 1471, (1995).
    • (1995) Va. L. Rev. , vol.81 , pp. 1471
    • Hourihan, P.T.1
  • 42
    • 84898276943 scopus 로고
    • Full pardon for earl Washington
    • Jan. 5
    • William Raspberry, Full Pardon for Earl Washington, Wash. Post, Jan. 5, 1994, A19.
    • (1994) Wash. Post
    • Raspberry, W.1
  • 43
    • 84898341143 scopus 로고
    • The fate of earl washington
    • Jan. 14
    • The Fate of Earl Washington, Wash. Post, Jan. 14, 1994, A22.
    • (1994) Wash. Post
  • 44
    • 84898376096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In america; the confession
    • June 21
    • Bob Herbert, In America; The Confession, N.Y. Times, June 21, 2001, A25.
    • (2001) N.Y. Times
    • Herbert, B.1
  • 45
    • 84898356551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How porter case went awry
    • Feb. 14
    • Charles Nicodemus, How Porter Case Went Awry, Chi. Sun-Times, Feb. 14, 1999, 8.
    • (1999) Chi. Sun-Times , pp. 8
    • Nicodemus, C.1
  • 46
    • 84898369522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chance and the exoneration of anthony porter
    • David R. Dow & Mark Dow eds
    • Shawn Armbrust, Chance and the Exoneration of Anthony Porter, in The Machinery of Death 159 (David R. Dow & Mark Dow eds., 2002).
    • (2002) The Machinery of Death , pp. 159
    • Armbrust, S.1
  • 47
    • 0346701244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Porter case had wrongs at each turn
    • Feb. 12
    • Steve Mills, Porter Case Had Wrongs at Each Turn, Chi. Trib., Feb. 12, 1999, 1.
    • (1999) Chi. Trib. , pp. 1
    • Mills, S.1
  • 48
    • 84898370662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Latham attorneys take on texas's infamous death row; a murder conviction has been overturned
    • June 30
    • Bruce Balestier, Latham Attorneys Take on Texas's Infamous Death Row; A Murder Conviction Has Been Overturned, 223 N.Y. L.J. 24 (June 30, 2000).
    • (2000) N.Y. L.J. , vol.223 , pp. 24
    • Balestier, B.1
  • 49
    • 84898330071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abstracts, after 17 years on death row, texas inmate walks free
    • Oct. 8
    • Maureen Balleza, Abstracts, After 17 Years on Death Row, Texas Inmate Walks Free, N.Y. Times, Oct. 8, 2004, A18.
    • (2004) N.Y. Times
    • Balleza, M.1
  • 50
    • 24344434324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Until i can be sure: How the threat of executing the innocent has transformed the death penalty debate
    • Stephen P. Garvey ed
    • Ken Armstrong & Steve Mills, Until I Can Be Sure: How the Threat of Executing the Innocent Has Transformed the Death Penalty Debate, in Beyond Repair: America's Death Penalty 94 (Stephen P. Garvey ed., 2003).
    • (2003) Beyond Repair: America's Death Penalty , vol.94
    • Armstrong, K.1    Mills, S.2
  • 51
    • 0002626542 scopus 로고
    • Miscarriages of justice in potentially capital cases
    • Hugo Adam Bedau & Michael R. Radelet, Miscarriages of Justice in Potentially Capital Cases, 40 Stan. L. Rev. 21, 173-79 (1987).
    • (1987) Stan. L. Rev. , vol.40 , Issue.21 , pp. 173-179
    • Bedau, H.A.1    Radelet, M.R.2
  • 53
    • 0348226407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confessions in capital cases
    • Welsh S. White, Confessions in Capital Cases, 2003 Ill. L. Rev. 979.
    • (2003) Ill. L. Rev. , pp. 979
    • White, W.S.1
  • 55
    • 84898240332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The innocence revolution and our evolving standards of decency in death penalty jurisprudence
    • Mark A. Godsey & Thomas Pulley, The Innocence Revolution and Our Evolving Standards of Decency in Death Penalty Jurisprudence, 29 U. Dayton L. Rev. 265, 279 (2004).
    • (2004) U. Dayton L. Rev. , vol.29 , Issue.265 , pp. 279
    • Godsey, M.A.1    Pulley, T.2
  • 59
    • 12144250559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A deadly dilemma: Choices by attorneys representing innocent capital defendants
    • Welsh S. White, A Deadly Dilemma: Choices by Attorneys Representing Innocent Capital Defendants, 102 Mich. L. Rev. 202, 203-08 (2004).
    • (2004) Mich. L. Rev. , vol.102 , Issue.202 , pp. 203-208
    • White, W.S.1
  • 60
    • 84898143763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confessions in capital cases
    • Welsh S. White, Confessions in Capital Cases, 2003 U. Ill. L. Rev. 979, 995-1006.
    • (2003) U. Ill. L. Rev. , vol.979 , pp. 995-1006
    • White, W.S.1
  • 61
    • 0142154331 scopus 로고
    • Why jurors vote life or death: Operative factors in ten florida death penalty cases
    • William Geimer & Jonathan Amsterdam, Why Jurors Vote Life or Death: Operative Factors in Ten Florida Death Penalty Cases, 15 Am. J. Crim. L. 1, 51-52 (1994).
    • (1994) Am. J. Crim. L. , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 51-52
    • Geimer, W.1    Amsterdam, J.2
  • 62
    • 0347669630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The capital jury and absolution: The intersection of trial strategy, remorse, and the death penalty
    • Scott E. Sundby, The Capital Jury and Absolution: The Intersection of Trial Strategy, Remorse, and the Death Penalty, 83 Cornell L. Rev. 1557, (1998).
    • (1998) Cornell L. Rev. , vol.83 , pp. 1557
    • Sundby, S.E.1
  • 63
    • 0041409129 scopus 로고
    • Effective assistance of counsel in capital cases: The evolving standard of care
    • Welsh S. White, Effective Assistance of Counsel in Capital Cases: The Evolving Standard of Care, 1993 U. Ill. L. Rev. 323, 360-65.
    • (1993) U. Ill. L. Rev. , vol.323 , pp. 360-365
    • White, W.S.1
  • 64
    • 84898256578 scopus 로고
    • Defending the death penalty: What makes death different?
    • Andrea D. Lyon, Defending the Death Penalty: What Makes Death Different?, 42 Mercer L. Rev. 695, 708 (1991).
    • (1991) Mercer L. Rev. , vol.42 , Issue.695 , pp. 708
    • Lyon, A.D.1
  • 65
    • 84898302645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lessons from the capital jury project, in beyond repair?
    • Stephen P. Garvey ed
    • John H. Blume, Theodore Eisenberg & Stephen P. Garvey, Lessons from the Capital Jury Project, in Beyond Repair? America's Death Penalty, 144, 164-65 (Stephen P. Garvey ed., 2003).
    • (2003) America's Death Penalty , vol.144 , pp. 164-165
    • Blume, J.H.1    Eisenberg, T.2    Garvey, S.P.3
  • 68
    • 0347739258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The jury as critic: An empirical look at how capital juries perceive expert and lay testimony
    • Scott E. Sundby, The Jury as Critic: An Empirical Look at How Capital Juries Perceive Expert and Lay Testimony, 83 Va. L. Rev. 1109 (1997).
    • (1997) Va. L. Rev. , vol.83 , pp. 1109
    • Sundby, S.E.1
  • 70
    • 84898102145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New kind of terror grips D.C., Suburbs, fear changes everything, and everyone is a victim
    • Oct. 16
    • Rick Hampson & Haya El-Nasser, New Kind of Terror Grips D.C., Suburbs, Fear Changes Everything, and Everyone Is a Victim, USA Today, Oct. 16, 2002, 1A.
    • (2002) USA Today
    • Hampson, R.1    El-Nasser, H.2
  • 71
    • 84898225914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reign of terror; capital region suffers 21 days of siege
    • Oct. 24
    • Rob Granatstein, Reign of Terror; Capital Region Suffers 21 Days of Siege, Toronto Sun, Oct. 24, 2002, B4.
    • (2002) Toronto Sun
    • Granatstein, R.1
  • 72
    • 84898151421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Va. Gets first sniper trials; prince william takes muhammad cases; malvo will be tried in fairfax county
    • Va., Nov. 8
    • Paul Bradley, Va. Gets First Sniper Trials; Prince William Takes Muhammad Cases; Malvo Will Be Tried in Fairfax County, Richmond Times Dispatch (Va.), Nov. 8, 2002, A1.
    • (2002) Richmond Times Dispatch
    • Bradley, P.1
  • 73
    • 84898302404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Final arguments at trial of sniper suspect
    • Dec. 17
    • Adam Liptak, Final Arguments at Trial of Sniper Suspect, N.Y. Times, Dec. 17, 2003, A37.
    • (2003) N.Y. Times
    • Liptak, A.1
  • 74
    • 84898130757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Malvo: I intended to kill them all; prosecutors play sniper tape
    • Nov. 19
    • S.A. Miller, Malvo: 'I Intended to Kill Them All'; Prosecutors Play Sniper Tape, Wash. Times, Nov. 19, 2003, A1.
    • (2003) Wash. Times
    • Miller, S.A.1
  • 75
    • 84898304331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Malvo called boastful; suspect told police of sniper team, prosecutor says
    • Feb. 26
    • Tom Jackman, Malvo Called Boastful; Suspect Told Police of Sniper Team, Prosecutor Says, Wash. Post, Feb. 26, 2003, at A1.
    • (2003) Wash. Post
    • Jackman, T.1
  • 76
    • 84898205978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2Nd sniper trial Opens, its focus on audiotapes
    • Nov. 14
    • Adam Liptak & James Dao, 2nd Sniper Trial Opens, Its Focus on Audiotapes, N.Y. Times, Nov. 14, 2003, A1.
    • (2003) N.Y. Times
    • Liptak, A.1    Dao, J.2
  • 77
    • 84898132130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Malvo said confession to police was a lie, psychologist tells court
    • Dec. 9
    • Tom Jackman, Malvo Said Confession to Police Was a Lie, Psychologist Tells Court, Wash. Post, Dec. 9, 2003, A1.
    • (2003) Wash. Post
    • Jackman, T.1
  • 78
    • 84898334501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A twisted children's crusade? The snipers' trail of death begins with two troubled lives a generation apart
    • Virginia, Dec. 21
    • Bill Geroux, A Twisted Children's Crusade? The Snipers' Trail of Death Begins with Two Troubled Lives a Generation Apart, Richmond Times Dispatch (Virginia), Dec. 21, 2003, A1.
    • (2003) Richmond Times Dispatch
    • Geroux, B.1
  • 79
    • 33751134876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In search of Willie lynch; sometimes the truth can be found in myth, fiction-even a lie
    • Feb. 22
    • Mike Adams, In Search of Willie Lynch; Sometimes the Truth Can Be Found in Myth, Fiction-Even a Lie, Balt. Sun, Feb. 22, 1998, 1F.
    • (1998) Balt. Sun
    • Adams, M.1
  • 80
    • 84898139591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Malvo's defense starts critical phase/experts buttress his insanity claim; horan calls it puff of smoke
    • Virginia, Dec. 5
    • Paul Bradley, Malvo's Defense Starts Critical Phase/Experts Buttress His Insanity Claim; Horan Calls It Puff of Smoke, Richmond Times Dispatch (Virginia), Dec. 5, 2003, at A1.
    • (2003) Richmond Times Dispatch
    • Bradley, P.1
  • 81
    • 84898384979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Malvo's case goes to the jury, his defense lawyers say the teenager fell completely under Muhammad's spell
    • Virginia, Dec. 17
    • Paul Bradley & Bill Geroux, Malvo's Case Goes to the Jury, His Defense Lawyers Say the Teenager Fell Completely under Muhammad's Spell, Richmond Times Dispatch (Virginia), Dec. 17, 2003, A1.
    • (2003) Richmond Times Dispatch
    • Bradley, P.1    Geroux, B.2
  • 82
    • 84898302404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Final arguments at trial of sniper suspect
    • Dec. 17
    • Adam Liptak, Final Arguments at Trial of Sniper Suspect, N.Y. Times, Dec. 17, 2003, A37.
    • (2003) N.Y. Times
    • Liptak, A.1
  • 83
    • 36248954348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Malvo's age was the deciding factor
    • Dec. 24
    • Henri E. Cauvin, Malvo's Age Was the Deciding Factor, Wash. Post, Dec. 24, 2003, A1.
    • (2003) Wash. Post
    • Cauvin, H.E.1
  • 84
    • 0000517292 scopus 로고
    • The social content of capital murder: Social histories and the logic of mitigation
    • Craig Haney, The Social Content of Capital Murder: Social Histories and the Logic of Mitigation, 35 Santa Clara L. Rev. 547 (1995).
    • (1995) Santa Clara L. Rev. , vol.35 , pp. 547
    • Haney, C.1
  • 86
    • 1542774391 scopus 로고
    • The deadliest D.A
    • July 16
    • Tina Rosenberg, The Deadliest D.A., N.Y. Times, July 16, 1995, 6.
    • (1995) N.Y. Times , pp. 6
    • Rosenberg, T.1
  • 87
    • 84898210346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • last modified July 22, 2004
    • http://www.deathpenaltyinfo.org/article.php?scid=8&did=186 (last modified July 22, 2004).
  • 88
    • 0041409129 scopus 로고
    • Effective assistance of counsel in capital cases: The evolving standard of care
    • Welsh S. White, Effective Assistance of Counsel in Capital Cases: The Evolving Standard of Care, 1993 U. Ill. L. Rev. 323, 327-28.
    • (1993) U. Ill. L. Rev. , vol.323 , pp. 327-328
    • White, W.S.1
  • 90
    • 0001540549 scopus 로고
    • Mentally retarded criminal defendants
    • James W. Ellis & Ruth A. Luckasson, Mentally Retarded Criminal Defendants, 53 Geo. Wash. L. Rev. 414, 422 (1985).
    • (1985) Geo. Wash. L. Rev. , vol.53 , Issue.414 , pp. 422
    • Ellis, J.W.1    Luckasson, R.A.2
  • 91
    • 84898388758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • last visited Apr. 6, 2005
    • http://www.goextranet.net/Seminars/Content/MillardFarmerIndexAll.htm (last visited Apr. 6, 2005).
  • 92
    • 84898114419 scopus 로고
    • Pathologist gave wrong tissue in murder case, official says erdmann cites 5th amendment 237 times at hearing
    • Apr. 3
    • Lee Hancock, Pathologist Gave Wrong Tissue in Murder Case, Official Says Erdmann Cites 5th Amendment 237 Times at Hearing, Dallas Morning News, Apr. 3, 1992, 1A.
    • (1992) Dallas Morning News
    • Lee, H.1
  • 93
    • 84898164325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substantial evidence: A whistleblower's true tale of corruption
    • William Hubbard, Substantial Evidence: A Whistleblower's True Tale of Corruption, Death and Justice (1998).
    • (1998) Death and Justice
    • William, H.1
  • 94
    • 84898277797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • http://www.usdoj.gov/usao/eousa/foia-reading-room/usam/title9/10mcrm. htm#9-10.060.
  • 95
    • 0036341819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Propter honoris respectum: Sectarian reflections on lawyers' ethics and death row volunteers
    • Richard Garnett, Propter Honoris Respectum: Sectarian Reflections on Lawyers' Ethics and Death Row Volunteers, 77 Notre Dame L. Rev. 795, 801 (2002).
    • (2002) Notre Dame L. Rev. , vol.77 , Issue.795 , pp. 801
    • Garnett, R.1
  • 96
    • 84898384220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A personal look at public death
    • Mar. 27
    • David Bianculli, A Personal Look at Public Death, N.Y. Daily News, Mar. 27, 2002, 40.
    • (2002) N.Y. Daily News , pp. 40
    • Bianculli, D.1
  • 97
    • 84898147475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/pub/pdf/cp02.pdf.
  • 99
    • 84898151060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • http://www.deathpenaltyinfo.org/ESPYname.pdf.
  • 100
    • 79952779870 scopus 로고
    • The defense attorney's role in plea bargaining
    • Albert Alschuler, The Defense Attorney's Role in Plea Bargaining, 84 Yale L.J. 1179, 1278-80 (1975).
    • (1975) Yale L.J. , vol.84 , Issue.1179 , pp. 1278-1280
    • Alschuler, A.1
  • 102
    • 84898233330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutting subsidy for death appeals to cost time, funds
    • Feb. 21
    • Eric Zorn, Cutting Subsidy for Death Appeals to Cost Time, Funds, Chi. Trib., Feb. 21, 1996, 1.
    • (1996) Chi. Trib. , pp. 1
    • Zorn, E.1
  • 103
    • 84455212571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An effective death penalty? AEDPA and error detection in capital cases
    • James S. Liebman, An Effective Death Penalty? AEDPA and Error Detection in Capital Cases, 67 Brook. L. Rev. 411 (2001).
    • (2001) Brook. L. Rev. , vol.67 , pp. 411
    • Liebman, J.S.1
  • 104
    • 0036885441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabolical federalism: A functional critique and proposed reconstruction of death penalty federal habeas
    • Andrew Hammel, Diabolical Federalism: A Functional Critique and Proposed Reconstruction of Death Penalty Federal Habeas, 39 Am. Crim. L. Rev. 1, 16, (2002).
    • (2002) Am. Crim. L. Rev. , vol.39 , Issue.1 , pp. 16
    • Hammel, A.1
  • 106
    • 21444450738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simple murder: A comment on the legality of executing the innocent
    • Susan Bandes, Simple Murder: A Comment on the Legality of Executing the Innocent, 44 Buff. L. Rev. 501, 519 (1996).
    • (1996) Buff. L. Rev. , vol.44 , Issue.501 , pp. 519
    • Bandes, S.1
  • 107
    • 84898378282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • http://www.internationaljusticeproject.org/pdfs/atkinsUSSCbriefRobLee. pdf.
  • 108
    • 39649085655 scopus 로고
    • Counsel for the poor: The death sentence not for the worst crime but for the worst lawyer
    • Stephen Bright, Counsel for the Poor: The Death Sentence Not for the Worst Crime but for the Worst Lawyer, 103 Yale L.J. 1883 (1994).
    • (1994) Yale L.J. , vol.103 , pp. 1883
    • Bright, S.1
  • 110
    • 24344477260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Convicting the innocent in capital cases: Criteria, evidence and inference
    • Hugo Adam Bedau, Michael L. Radelet & Constance E. Putnam, Convicting the Innocent in Capital Cases: Criteria, Evidence and Inference, 52 Drake L. Rev. 590-91 & n.16 (2004).
    • (2004) Drake L. Rev. , vol.52 , Issue.16 , pp. 590-591
    • Bedau, H.A.1    Radelet, M.L.2    Putnam, C.E.3
  • 111
    • 84898391262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • last visited Aug. 20, 2004
    • http://justice.policy.net/jpreport/section1.html (last visited Aug. 20, 2004).
  • 112
    • 84898293319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • http://www.deathpenaltyinfo.org/article.php?scid=9&did=847.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.