Canada

Diversity and Unity in Federal Countries

Volumn 7, Issue , 2010, Pages 110-138

  Gagnon, Alain G ^a,b   Simeon, Richard ^c  

^a UNIVERSITÉ DU QUÉBEC À MONTRÉAL   (Canada)

^b UNIVERSIDAD CARLOS III DE MADRID   (Spain)

^c UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO   (Canada)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84898191572     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Chapter

References (52)

1. For further background, see also Rainer Knopff and Anthony Sayers, "Canada." In Constitutional Origins, Structure, and Change in Federal Countries, eds. John Kincaid and Alan Tarr (Montreal & Kingston: McGill-Queen's University Press, 2005), 103-42;
2. Richard Simeon and Martin Papillon, "Canada." In Distribution of Powers and Responsibilities in Federal Countries, eds. Akhtar Majeed, Ronald L. Watts, and Douglas M. Brown (Montreal & Kingston: McGill-Queen's University Press, 2006), 91-122;
3. Thomas O. Hueglin, "Canada." In Legislative, Executive, and Judicial Governance in Federal Countries, eds. Katy Le Roy and Cheryl Saunders (Montreal & Kingston: McGill-Queen's University Press, 2006), 101-34;
4. Robin Boadway, "Canada." In The Practice of Fiscal Federalism: Comparative Perspectives, ed. Anwar Shah (Montreal & Kingston: McGill-Queen's University Press, 2007), 98-124;
5. André Lecours, "Canada." In Foreign Relations in Federal Countries, ed. Hans Michelmann (Montreal & Kingston: McGill-Queen's University Press, 2009), 114-40;
6. Robert Young, "Canada." In Local Government and Metropolitan Regions in Federal Systems, ed. Nico Steytler (Montreal & Kingston: McGill-Queen's University Press, 2009), 106-35.
7. Richard Simeon, "Debating Secession Peacefully and Democratically: The Case of Canada" (paper presented at III Annual Congress, the Club de Madrid, November 2004); www.clubmadrid.org/cmadrid/fileadmin/6-simeon.pdf. Accessed on 09 December 2009.
8. Reference re Secession of Quebec, [1998] 2 S.C.R. 217.
9. Ninette Kelley and Michael Trebilcock, The Making of the Mosaic: A History of Canadian Immigration Policy (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1998).
10. Neil Bissoondath, Selling Illusions: The Cult of Multiculturalism in Canada (Toronto: Penguin Books, 1994)
11. Reginald Bibby, Mosaic Madness. Pluralism Without a Cause (Toronto: Stoddart, 1990).
12. Will Kymlicka, "Marketing Canadian Pluralism in the International Arena," International Journal 59 (2004): 829-52.
13. Anatole Romaniuc, "Aboriginal Populations of Canada: Growth Dynamics Under Conditions of Encounter of Civilisations," Canadian Journal of Native Studies XX (2000): 95-137.
14. See Guy Laforest, "Lord Durham, French Canada and Quebec: Remembering the Past, Debating the Future." In Lord Durham's Report, New Edition, ed. Janet Ajzenstat (Montreal & Kingston: McGill-Queen's University Press, 2007), 177-203.
15. Garth Stevenson, Parallel Paths: The Development of Nationalism in Ireland and Quebec (Montreal & Kingston: McGill-Queen's University Press, 2006).
16. Arthur I. Silver, The French-Canadian Idea of Confederation, 2nd ed. (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1997).
17. For a larger development on this point, see Alain-G. Gagnon, The Case for Multinationalism (London: Routledge, 2009) as well as the collection of essays under the direction of A.-G. Gagnon, ed., Contemporary Canadian Federalism (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2009).
18. Patrick Fafard, François Rocher, and Catherine Côté, "The Presence (or lack thereof) of a Federal Culture in Canada: The Views of Canadians," Regional and Federal Studies, 20 (1), January 2010.
19. Alain-G. Gagnon, ed., Quebec: State and Society, 3rd ed. (Peterborough: Broadview Press, 2003).
20. For the longer term development of this period, see Alain-G. Gagnon and Mary Beth Montcalm, Quebec: Beyond the Quiet Revolution (Scarborough: Nelson Canada, 1990).
21. Richard Simeon, Federal-Provincial Diplomacy: The Making of Recent Policy in Canada (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2006 [1971]).
22. Linda Cardinal (Sudbury: Prise de parole, 2008).
23. John McGarry, "Asymmetry in Federations, Federacies and Unitary States," Ethnopolitics 6 (March 2007): 105-16.
24. Keith Banting and Richard Simeon, eds., And No One Cheered: Federalism, Democracy and the Constitutional Act (Toronto: Methuen, 1983).
25. Peter Russell, Constitutional Odyssey: Can Canadians Become a Sovereign people?, 3rd ed. (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2004).
26. Ronald L. Watts, The Spending Power in Federal Systems: A Comparative Study (Kingston: Institute of Intergovernmental Relations, 1999), 1-6.
27. James Bickerton, "La question du nationalisme majoritaire au Canada." In Les nationalismes majoritaires contemporains, eds. Alain-G. Gagnon, Geneviève Nootens, and André Lecours (Montréal: Québec Amérique, 2007), 217-70.
28. Harold Cardinal, The Unjust Society. The Tragedy of Canada's Indians (Edmonton: Mel Hurtig Publishers, 1969), 44.
29. Assembly of First Nations. Fact Sheet. www.afn.ca/article.asp?id=764. Accessed 28 May 2008.
30. James Tully, "Aboriginal Peoples: Negotiating Reconciliation." In Canadian Politics, 3rd ed., eds. James Bickerton and Alain-G. Gagnon (Peterborough: Broadview Press, 1999), 413-41.
31. John McGarry, Brendan O'Leary, and Richard Simeon, "Integration or Accommodation: The Enduring Debate in Conflict Regulation." In Constitutional Design for Divided Societie, ed. Sujit Choudhry (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008), 49-88.
32. Canada. Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples, Report of the Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples, Ottawa, 1997.
33. For a development on this point, refer to Alan C. Cairns, Aboriginal Peoples and the Canadian State (Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press, 2000).
34. Richard Simeon and Ian Robinson, State, Society and the Development of Canadian Federalism (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1990).
35. David J. Elkins and Richard Simeon, eds. (Toronto: Nelson Canada, 1980), 299-306.
36. James Bickerton and Alain-G. Gagnon, "Regions." In Comparative Politics, ed. Daniele Caramani (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008), 367-91.
37. James Bickerton and Alain-G. Gagnon, "Political Parties and Electoral Politics." In Canadian Politics, 4th ed., James Bickerton and Alain-G. Gagnon, eds. (Peterborough: Broadview, 2004), 256.
38. James Bickerton, Alain-G. Gagnon, and Patrick Smith, Ties that Bind: Parties and Voters in Canada (Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1999), 15-20.
39. Reginald Whitaker, The Government Party: Organizing and Financing the Liberal Party of Canada, 1930-1958 (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1977), 407.
40. Donald Savoie, Governing from the Centre: The Concentration of Power in Canadian Politics (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1999).
41. Now enshrined in § 36 of the Constitution Act, 1982.
42. Yasmeen Abu-Laban and Christina Gabriel, Selling Diversity Immigration, Multiculturalism, Employment Equity and Globalization (Peterborough: Broadview Press, 2002).
43. http://www.statcan.gc.ca/daily-quotidien/071204/dq071204-eng.pdf. Accessed 9 December 2009.
44. http://www12.statcan.ca/census-recensement/2006/dp-pd/hlt/97-557/T403-eng.cfm?Lang=E&T=403&GH=4&SC=1&S=99&O=A. Accessed 9 December 2009.
45. Canada, House of Commons, Debates, 8 October 1971, 8545.
46. Will Kymlicka, "The Theory and Practice of Canadian Multiculturalism," Canadian Federation for the Humanities and Social Sciences, November 1998; http://old.fedcan. ca/english/fromold/breakfast-kymlicka1198.cfm. Accessed 9 December 2009.
47. Alain-G. Gagnon and Raffaele Iacovino, Federalism, Citizenship, and Quebec. Debating Multinationalism (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2007), 96-105.
48. Statistics Canada, "Study: Low-income Rates among Immigrants Entering Canada," The Daily, Ottawa, 30 January 2007, 1.
49. For more details, see: Marion Boyd, Dispute Resolution in Family Law: Protecting Choice, Promoting Inclusion, Ontario Attorney General, 2004; http://www.attorneygeneral.jus.gov.on.ca/english/about/pubs/boyd/fullreport.pdf. Accessed 9 December 2009.
50. Quebec. Consultation Commission on Accommodation Practices Related to Cultural Differences (also known as the Bouchard-Taylor Commission). Building the Future: A Time for Reconciliation. www.accommodements.qc.ca/documentation/rapports/rapport-final-abrege-en.pdf. Accessed 9 December 2009.
51. Jeremy Webber, Reimagining Canada: Language, Culture, Community, and the Canadian Constitution (Montreal & Kingston: McGill-Queen's University Press, 1994), 235.
52. David R. Cameron, "Lord Durham Then and Now," 1989 Morton Lecture, Trent University, Journal of Canadian Studies 25 (1990), 5-23.