메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2006, Pages 1-245

Medicare prospective payment and the shaping of U.S. health care

(2)  Mayes, Rick a   Berenson, Robert A a  

a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84898112897     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Book
Times cited : (66)

References (527)
  • 1
    • 84903037340 scopus 로고
    • The medicare reform debate: What is the next step?
    • (January/February)
    • Aaron, H., and R. Reischauer. 1995. "The Medicare Reform Debate: What is the Next Step?," Health Affairs 18 (January/February): 92-106.
    • (1995) Health Affairs , vol.18 , pp. 92-106
    • Aaron, H.1    Reischauer, R.2
  • 2
    • 0038893702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral macroeconomics and macroeconomic behavior
    • (June)
    • Akerlof, G. 2002. "Behavioral Macroeconomics and Macroeconomic Behavior." American Economic Review 92 (June): 411-433.
    • (2002) American Economic Review , vol.92 , pp. 411-433
    • Akerlof, G.1
  • 3
    • 1542752835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Escalating health care spending: Is it desirable or inevitable?
    • (web exclusive, January 8)
    • Altman, S., C. Tompkins, E. Eilat, and M. Glavin. 2003. "Escalating Health Care Spending: Is It Desirable or Inevitable?," Health Affairs (web exclusive, January 8): W3:1-14.
    • (2003) Health Affairs , vol.W3 , pp. 1-14
    • Altman, S.1    Tompkins, C.2    Eilat, E.3    Glavin, M.4
  • 4
    • 84859285469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (accessed October 27, 2005)
    • American Association of Medical Colleges. "Medicare Indirect Medical Education (IME) Payments." www.aamc.org/advocacy/library/gme/gme0002.htm (accessed October 27, 2005).
    • Medicare Indirect Medical Education (IME) Payments
  • 5
    • 34248594500 scopus 로고
    • Reimbursement for physicians; cognitive and procedural services: A white paper
    • American Society of Internal Medicine (January)
    • American Society of Internal Medicine. 1981. "Reimbursement for Physicians; Cognitive and Procedural Services: A White Paper." Internist 22 suppl (January): 1-4.
    • (1981) Internist , vol.22 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 1-4
  • 6
    • 0020896407 scopus 로고
    • Prospective capital payments to hospitals
    • (Fall)
    • Anderson, G, and P. Ginsburg. 1983. "Prospective Capital Payments to Hospitals." Health Affairs 2 (Fall): 52-63.
    • (1983) Health Affairs , vol.2 , pp. 52-63
    • Anderson, G.1    Ginsburg, P.2
  • 7
    • 0038725707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • It's the prices, stupid: Why the United States is so different from other countries
    • (May/June)
    • Anderson, G, U. Reinhardt, P. Hussey, and V. Petrosyan. 2003. "It's the Prices, Stupid: Why the United States Is So Different from Other Countries." Health Affairs 22 (May/June): 89-105.
    • (2003) Health Affairs , vol.22 , pp. 89-105
    • Anderson, G.1    Reinhardt, U.2    Hussey, P.3    Petrosyan, V.4
  • 9
    • 0033113335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Home health, long-term care, and other compliance activities
    • (April)
    • Anderson, T, and J. Sadoff. 1999. "Home Health, Long-Term Care, and Other Compliance Activities." Healthcare Financial Management 53 (April): 48-51.
    • (1999) Healthcare Financial Management , vol.53 , pp. 48-51
    • Anderson, T.1    Sadoff, J.2
  • 10
    • 84898190498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Placebo politics
    • November
    • Angell, M. 2000. "Placebo Politics." American Prospect 11, November.
    • (2000) American Prospect , vol.11
    • Angell, M.1
  • 11
    • 0035750590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicare + choice: Where did the scorekeepers go wrong?
    • (web exclusive, November 28)
    • Antos, J. 2001. "Medicare + Choice: Where did the Scorekeepers Go Wrong?," Health Affairs (web exclusive, November 28): W83-W85.
    • (2001) Health Affairs
    • Antos, J.1
  • 13
    • 0022553519 scopus 로고
    • Design of a management support system for hospital strategic planning
    • (February)
    • Applegate, L., R. Mason, and D. Thorpe. 1986. "Design of a Management Support System for Hospital Strategic Planning." Journal of Medical Systems 10 (February): 79-95.
    • (1986) Journal of Medical Systems , vol.10 , pp. 79-95
    • Applegate, L.1    Mason, R.2    Thorpe, D.3
  • 14
    • 0000260962 scopus 로고
    • Uncertainty and the welfare economics of medical care
    • (December)
    • Arrow, K. 1963. "Uncertainty and the Welfare Economics of Medical Care." American Economic Review. 53 (December): 941-973.
    • (1963) American Economic Review , vol.53 , pp. 941-973
    • Arrow, K.1
  • 15
    • 0026591163 scopus 로고
    • The trend in hospital output and labor productivity: 1980-1989
    • (Spring)
    • Ashby, J., and S. Altman. 1992. "The Trend in Hospital Output and Labor Productivity: 1980-1989." Inquiry 29 (Spring): 80-91.
    • (1992) Inquiry , vol.29 , pp. 80-91
    • Ashby, J.1    Altman, S.2
  • 16
    • 0027265703 scopus 로고
    • Possible influence on the prospective payment system on the assignment of discharge diagnoses for coronary heart disease
    • (September 23)
    • Assaf, A., K. Lapane, J. McKenney, and R. Carleton. 1993. "Possible Influence on the Prospective Payment System on the Assignment of Discharge Diagnoses for Coronary Heart Disease." New England Journal of Medicine 329 (September 23): 931-935.
    • (1993) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.329 , pp. 931-935
    • Assaf, A.1    Lapane, K.2    McKenney, J.3    Carleton, R.4
  • 17
    • 33746607462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of PBMs in implementing the medicare prescription drug benefit
    • (web exclusive, October 28)
    • Atlas, R. 2004. "The Role of PBMs in Implementing the Medicare Prescription Drug Benefit." Health Affairs (web exclusive, October 28): W4:404-415.
    • (2004) Health Affairs , vol.W4 , pp. 404-415
    • Atlas, R.1
  • 19
    • 0020579001 scopus 로고
    • TEFRAs two-part strategy will reduce medicare's financial liability to hospitals
    • Averill, R., and D. Sparrow. 1983. "TEFRAs Two-Part Strategy Will Reduce Medicare's Financial Liability to Hospitals." Healthcare Financial Management 13: 72-77.
    • (1983) Healthcare Financial Management , vol.13 , pp. 72-77
    • Averill, R.1    Sparrow, D.2
  • 20
    • 0023048392 scopus 로고
    • Hospital leaders fear first-year profits will trigger medicare payment freeze
    • (March 14)
    • Baldwin, M. 1986. "Hospital Leaders Fear First-Year Profits Will Trigger Medicare Payment Freeze." Modern Healthcare 16 (March 14): 30.
    • (1986) Modern Healthcare , vol.16 , pp. 30
    • Baldwin, M.1
  • 21
    • 0013664569 scopus 로고
    • Perspectives on medicare: What medicare's architects had in mind
    • (Winter)
    • Ball, R. 1995. "Perspectives on Medicare: What Medicare's Architects Had in Mind." Health Affairs 14 (Winter): 62-72.
    • (1995) Health Affairs , vol.14 , pp. 62-72
    • Ball, R.1
  • 22
    • 0032951058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Price competition and hospital cost growth in the United States
    • (May)
    • Bamezai, A., J. Zwanziger, G. Melnick, and J. Mann. 1999. "Price Competition and Hospital Cost Growth in the United States." Health Economics 8 (May): 233-243.
    • (1999) Health Economics , vol.8 , pp. 233-243
    • Bamezai, A.1    Zwanziger, J.2    Melnick, G.3    Mann, J.4
  • 24
    • 0022775303 scopus 로고
    • Medical staff bylaws: Protecting hospitals' financial viability
    • (September)
    • Barry, D. 1986. "Medical Staff Bylaws: Protecting Hospitals' Financial Viability." Healthcare Financial Management 40 (September): 40-44.
    • (1986) Healthcare Financial Management , vol.40 , pp. 40-44
    • Barry, D.1
  • 25
    • 8544252428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The corporatization of American hospitals
    • (August-October)
    • Bazzoli, G 2004. "The Corporatization of American Hospitals." Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law 29 (August-October): 885-905.
    • (2004) Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law , vol.29 , pp. 885-905
    • Bazzoli, G.1
  • 26
    • 0031230144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hospitals, look within: HHS memo recommends in-house anti-fraud programs
    • (September 22)
    • Bellandi, D. 1997. "Hospitals, Look Within: HHS Memo Recommends In-House Anti-Fraud Programs." Modern Healthcare 27 (September 22): 2-3.
    • (1997) Modern Healthcare , vol.27 , pp. 2-3
    • Bellandi, D.1
  • 27
    • 0032517699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The quiet restructuring: Blaming feds, hospitals shed workers, facilities in droves
    • (December 14)
    • Bellandi, D. 1998. "The Quiet Restructuring: Blaming Feds, Hospitals Shed Workers, Facilities in Droves." Modern Healthcare 28 (December 14): 2-16.
    • (1998) Modern Healthcare , vol.28 , pp. 2-16
    • Bellandi, D.1
  • 28
    • 0642276747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Going for the green: As higher premiums and stable medical costs fuel health plans' profits, providers say time is right to win bigger reimbursement
    • (August 18)
    • Benko, L. 2003. "Going for the Green: As Higher Premiums and Stable Medical Costs Fuel Health Plans' Profits, Providers Say Time is Right to Win Bigger Reimbursement." Modern Healthcare 33 (August 18): 6-7, 14-15.
    • (2003) Modern Healthcare , vol.33 , Issue.6-7 , pp. 14-15
    • Benko, L.1
  • 29
    • 0028394391 scopus 로고
    • Do physicians recognize their own best interest?
    • (Spring)
    • Berenson, R. 1994. "Do Physicians Recognize Their Own Best Interest?," Health Affairs 13 (Spring): 185-193.
    • (1994) Health Affairs , vol.13 , pp. 185-193
    • Berenson, R.1
  • 30
    • 0023514173 scopus 로고
    • Editorial: Physician payment reform: Finally
    • (December)
    • -. 1987. "Editorial: Physician Payment Reform: Finally." Annals of Internal Medicine. (December): 929-931.
    • (1987) Annals of Internal Medicine , pp. 929-931
    • Berenson, R.1
  • 31
    • 16544376670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Getting serious about excessive medicare spending: A purchasing model
    • (web exclusive, December 10)
    • -. 2003. "Getting Serious about Excessive Medicare Spending: A Purchasing Model." Health Affairs (web exclusive, December 10): W3:586-602.
    • (2003) Health Affairs , vol.W3 , pp. 586-602
    • Berenson, R.1
  • 32
    • 15344339809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicare disadvantaged and the search for the elusive 'Level playing field.'
    • (web exclusive, December 15)
    • -. 2004. "Medicare Disadvantaged and the Search for the Elusive 'Level Playing Field.'," Health Affairs (web exclusive, December 15): W4:572-85.
    • (2004) Health Affairs , vol.W4 , pp. 572-585
    • Berenson, R.1
  • 33
    • 0035750401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicare + choice: Doubling or disappearing?
    • (web exclusive, November 28)
    • -. 2001. "Medicare + Choice: Doubling or Disappearing?," Health Affairs (web exclusive, November 28): W65-82.
    • (2001) Health Affairs
    • Berenson, R.1
  • 34
    • 28444482759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Which way for competition?: 'None of the above.'
    • (November/December)
    • -. 2005. "Which Way for Competition?: 'None of the Above.'," Health Affairs 24 (November/December): 1536-1542.
    • (2005) Health Affairs , vol.24 , pp. 1536-1542
    • Berenson, R.1
  • 35
    • 84898291555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specialty service lines: Salvos in the new medical arms race
    • (in press)
    • Berenson R., T Bodenheimer, and H. Pham (in press). "Specialty Service Lines: Salvos in the New Medical Arms Race." Health Affairs.
    • Health Affairs
    • Berenson, R.1    Bodenheimer, T.2    Pham, H.3
  • 36
    • 59449098132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The future of private plan contracting in medicare
    • Washington, D.C. (accessed April 25, 2005)
    • Berenson, R., and B. Dowd. 2002. "The Future of Private Plan Contracting in Medicare." Research report, American Association of Retired Persons, Washington, D.C. http://assets.aarp.org/rgcenter/health/2002-12- medicare.pdf (accessed April 25, 2005).
    • (2002) Research Report, American Association of Retired Persons
    • Berenson, R.1    Dowd, B.2
  • 37
    • 16444385687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using managed care tools in traditional medicare: Should we? Could we?
    • (Autumn)
    • Berenson, R., and D. Harris. 2002. "Using Managed Care Tools in Traditional Medicare: Should We? Could We?," Law and Contemporary Problems 65 (Autumn): 139-168.
    • (2002) Law and Contemporary Problems , vol.65 , pp. 139-168
    • Berenson, R.1    Harris, D.2
  • 38
    • 84898175425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical characteristics of medicare beneficiaries and implications for medicare reform
    • (March)
    • Berenson, R., and J. Horvath. 2002. "The Clinical Characteristics of Medicare Beneficiaries and Implications for Medicare Reform." Prepared for Partnership for Solutions (March). www.medicareadvocacy.org/chronic- PartnerPaper-ClinChars.htm.
    • (2002) Prepared for Partnership for Solutions
    • Berenson, R.1    Horvath, J.2
  • 39
    • 0006701812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The concentration of health care expenditures, revisited
    • (March/April)
    • Berk, M., and A. Monheit. 2001. "The Concentration of Health Care Expenditures, Revisited." Health Affairs 20 (March/April): 9-18.
    • (2001) Health Affairs , vol.20 , pp. 9-18
    • Berk, M.1    Monheit, A.2
  • 40
    • 0023958205 scopus 로고
    • Changes in hospital-doctor relations
    • (February)
    • Berki, S. 1988. "Changes in Hospital-Doctor Relations." Consultant 28 (February): 114-119.
    • (1988) Consultant , vol.28 , pp. 114-119
    • Berki, S.1
  • 41
    • 0042699762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The historical development of social security in the United States
    • ed. E. Kingson and J. Schulz. New York: Oxford University Press
    • Berkowitz, E. 1997. "The Historical Development of Social Security in the United States." in Social Security in the 21st Century, ed. E. Kingson and J. Schulz. New York: Oxford University Press.
    • (1997) Social Security in the 21st Century
    • Berkowitz, E.1
  • 42
    • 33845200274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Madison: University of Wisconsin Press
    • -. 2004. Robert Ball. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.
    • (2004) Robert Ball
    • Berkowitz, E.1
  • 43
    • 28644435933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicare advantage: Djéà vu all over again?
    • (web exclusive, November 28)
    • Biles, B., G. Dallek, and L. Nicholas. 2004. "Medicare Advantage: Djéà vu All Over Again?," Health Affairs (web exclusive, November 28): W4:586-597.
    • (2004) Health Affairs , vol.W4 , pp. 586-597
    • Biles, B.1    Dallek, G.2    Nicholas, L.3
  • 44
    • 2542519946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cost of privatization: Extra payments to medicare advantage plans - 2005 update
    • Washington, D.C: Commonwealth Fund. (accessed April 15, 2004)
    • Biles, B., L. Nicholas, and B. Cooper. 2004. "The Cost of Privatization: Extra Payments to Medicare Advantage Plans - 2005 Update." Issue brief. Washington, D.C: Commonwealth Fund. www.cmwf.org/usr-doc/750-Biles- costofprivatization-update-ib-pdf.pdf (accessed April 15, 2004).
    • (2004) Issue Brief
    • Biles, B.1    Nicholas, L.2    Cooper, B.3
  • 45
    • 84898282467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicare + choice after five years: Lessons for medicare's future, findings from seven major cities
    • Washington, D.C: Commonwealth Fund
    • Biles, B., et al 2002. "Medicare + Choice after Five Years: Lessons for Medicare's Future, Findings from Seven Major Cities." Issue brief. Washington, D.C: Commonwealth Fund. www.cmwf.org/usr-doc/biles/ M+Cafterfiveyears-562.pdf
    • (2002) Issue Brief
    • Biles, B.1
  • 46
    • 0032112165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the managed care backlash
    • (July/August)
    • Blendon, R., M. Brodie, J. Benson, and D. Altman, et al 1998. "Understanding the Managed Care Backlash." Health Affairs 17 (July/August): 80-94.
    • (1998) Health Affairs , vol.17 , pp. 80-94
    • Blendon, R.1    Brodie, M.2    Benson, J.3    Altman, D.4
  • 47
    • 1842780071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A quiet revolution: Law as an agent of health system change
    • (March/April)
    • Bloche, M., and D. Studdert. 2004. "A Quiet Revolution: Law as an Agent of Health System Change." Health Affairs 23 (March/April): 29-42.
    • (2004) Health Affairs , vol.23 , pp. 29-42
    • Bloche, M.1    Studdert, D.2
  • 48
    • 9444230347 scopus 로고
    • Rational provider prices: An incentive for improved health care delivery
    • ed. G. Chacko. Amsterdam: North Holland Publishing
    • Blumberg, M. 1978. "Rational Provider Prices: An Incentive for Improved Health Care Delivery." in Health Handbook, ed. G. Chacko. Amsterdam: North Holland Publishing.
    • (1978) Health Handbook
    • Blumberg, M.1
  • 49
    • 0035826090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controlling health expenditures
    • (March 8)
    • Blumenthal, D. 2001. "Controlling Health Expenditures." New England Journal of Medicine 344 (March 8): 766-769.
    • (2001) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.344 , pp. 766-769
    • Blumenthal, D.1
  • 50
    • 0037363431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparing medicare and private insurers: Growth rates in spending over three decades
    • (March/April)
    • Boccuti, C, and M. Moon. 2003. "Comparing Medicare and Private Insurers: Growth Rates in Spending over Three Decades." Health Affairs 22 (March/April): 230-237.
    • (2003) Health Affairs , vol.22 , pp. 230-237
    • Boccuti, C.1    Moon, M.2
  • 51
    • 0033580139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The American health care system: Physicians and the changing medical marketplace
    • (February 18)
    • Bodenheimer, T 1999. "The American Health Care System: Physicians and the Changing Medical Marketplace." New England Journal of Medicine 340 (February 18): 584-588.
    • (1999) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.340 , pp. 584-588
    • Bodenheimer, T.1
  • 52
    • 0037737708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The not-so-sad history of medicare cost containment as told in one chart
    • (web exclusive, January 23)
    • -. 2002. "The Not-So-Sad History of Medicare Cost Containment as Told in One Chart." Health Affairs (web exclusive, January 23): W88-W90.
    • (2002) Health Affairs
    • Bodenheimer, T.1
  • 53
    • 0033599083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executives with white coats - The work and world view of managed care medical directors
    • (December 23): 1945-1948
    • Bodenheimer, T, and L. Casalino. 1999. "Executives with White Coats - The Work and World View of Managed Care Medical Directors." New England Journal of Medicine 341 (December 23): 1945-1948.
    • (1999) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.341
    • Bodenheimer, T.1    Casalino, L.2
  • 55
    • 0032473914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How large employers are shaping the health care marketplace
    • (April 2)
    • Bodenheimer, T, and K. Sullivan. 1998. "How Large Employers Are Shaping the Health Care Marketplace." New England Journal of Medicine 338 (April 2): 1003-1007.
    • (1998) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.338 , pp. 1003-1007
    • Bodenheimer, T.1    Sullivan, K.2
  • 57
    • 0022357443 scopus 로고
    • Technocratic corporatism and administrative reform in American medicine
    • (Fall)
    • -. 1985. "Technocratic Corporatism and Administrative Reform in American Medicine." Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law 10 (Fall): 579-599.
    • (1985) Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law , vol.10 , pp. 579-599
    • Brown, L.1
  • 58
    • 12144274474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The paradoxical politics of provider reempowerment
    • (December)
    • Brown, L., and E. Eagan. 2004. "The Paradoxical Politics of Provider Reempowerment." Journal of Health Politics, Policy, and Law 29 (December): 1045-1071.
    • (2004) Journal of Health Politics, Policy, and Law , vol.29 , pp. 1045-1071
    • Brown, L.1    Eagan, E.2
  • 59
    • 0041521241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trouble in the nurse labor market? Recent trends and future outlook
    • (January/February)
    • Buerhaus, P., and D. Staiger. 1999. "Trouble in the Nurse Labor Market? Recent Trends and Future Outlook." Health Affairs 18 (January/February): 214-222.
    • (1999) Health Affairs , vol.18 , pp. 214-222
    • Buerhaus, P.1    Staiger, D.2
  • 60
    • 0027908657 scopus 로고
    • What have we learned from DRGs?
    • (October 4)
    • Burda, D. 1993. "What Have We Learned from DRGs?," Modern Healthcare (October 4): 44.
    • (1993) Modern Healthcare , pp. 44
    • Burda, D.1
  • 61
    • 0025706184 scopus 로고
    • Hospitals are under pressure to justify cost shifting: But some payers are rejecting hospitals' excuses and are demanding data
    • (November 12)
    • Burda, D., and C. Tokarski. 1990. "Hospitals are Under Pressure to Justify Cost Shifting: But Some Payers are Rejecting Hospitals' Excuses and are Demanding Data." Modern Healthcare (November 12): 28-36.
    • (1990) Modern Healthcare , pp. 28-36
    • Burda, D.1    Tokarski, C.2
  • 62
    • 0025223403 scopus 로고
    • Physician-management relationships at HCA: A case study
    • (Fall)
    • Campbell, P., and N. Kane. 1990. "Physician-Management Relationships at HCA: A Case Study." Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law 15 (Fall): 591-605.
    • (1990) Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law , vol.15 , pp. 591-605
    • Campbell, P.1    Kane, N.2
  • 63
    • 1842729491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hospital consolidation and negotiated PPO prices
    • (March/April)
    • Capps, C., and D. Dranove. 2004. "Hospital Consolidation and Negotiated PPO Prices." Health Affairs. 23 (March/April): 175-181.
    • (2004) Health Affairs , vol.23 , pp. 175-181
    • Capps, C.1    Dranove, D.2
  • 64
    • 0028017664 scopus 로고
    • Cost allocation patterns between hospital inpatient and outpatient departments
    • (August)
    • Carey, K. 1994. "Cost Allocation Patterns Between Hospital Inpatient and Outpatient Departments." Health Services Research 29 (August): 275-292.
    • (1994) Health Services Research , vol.29 , pp. 275-292
    • Carey, K.1
  • 65
    • 8544226255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physicians and corporations: A corporate transformation of American medicine?
    • (August-October)
    • Casalino, L. 2004. "Physicians and Corporations: A Corporate Transformation of American Medicine?," Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law 29 (August-October): 869-883.
    • (2004) Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law , vol.29 , pp. 869-883
    • Casalino, L.1
  • 66
    • 84880673222 scopus 로고
    • Center for the Analysis of Public Issues Princeton, N.J.: CAPI
    • Center for the Analysis of Public Issues. 1974. Bureaucratic Malpractice. Princeton, N.J.: CAPI.
    • (1974) Bureaucratic Malpractice
  • 67
    • 84898352933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (February 22) (accessed May 6, 2005)
    • Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. 1999. "Fighting Fraud, Waste and Abuse in Medicare and Medicaid," (February 22). www.cms.hhs.gov/media/press/release.asp?Counter=349 (accessed May 6, 2005).
    • (1999) Fighting Fraud, Waste and Abuse in Medicare and Medicaid
  • 68
    • 84898104531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Center for Studying Health System Change (Fall) (accessed March 4, 2005)
    • Center for Studying Health System Change. 2003. "Community Report: Boston, Massachusetts," (Fall). www.hschange.org/CONTENT/611/611.pdf (accessed March 4, 2005).
    • (2003) Community Report: Boston, Massachusetts
  • 69
    • 8844245716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Barriers to constraining health care cost growth
    • (November/December)
    • Chernew, M., P. Jacobson, T. Hofer, et al 2004. "Barriers to Constraining Health Care Cost Growth." Health Affairs 23 (November/December): 122-128.
    • (2004) Health Affairs , vol.23 , pp. 122-128
    • Chernew, M.1    Jacobson, P.2    Hofer, T.3
  • 70
    • 0032447029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Further evidence that hospital production is inefficient
    • (Winter)
    • Chirikos, T. 1998. "Further Evidence That Hospital Production is Inefficient." Inquiry 35 (Winter): 408-416.
    • (1998) Inquiry , vol.35 , pp. 408-416
    • Chirikos, T.1
  • 71
    • 0032113271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of employers in community health care systems
    • (July/August)
    • Christianson, J. 1998. "The Role of Employers in Community Health Care Systems." Health Affairs 17 (July/August): 158-164.
    • (1998) Health Affairs , vol.17 , pp. 158-164
    • Christianson, J.1
  • 72
    • 0037316651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing costs, managing benefits: Employer decisions in local health care markets
    • (February)
    • Christianson, J., and S. Trude. 2003. "Managing Costs, Managing Benefits: Employer Decisions in Local Health Care Markets." Health Services Research 38 (February): 357-373.
    • (2003) Health Services Research , vol.38 , pp. 357-373
    • Christianson, J.1    Trude, S.2
  • 73
    • 0025301985 scopus 로고
    • Wilensky seeks dialogue with providers
    • (June)
    • Clare, R. 1990. "Wilensky Seeks Dialogue with Providers." Healthcare Financial Management 44 (June): 22-25.
    • (1990) Healthcare Financial Management , vol.44 , pp. 22-25
    • Clare, R.1
  • 74
    • 0021107786 scopus 로고
    • Congress avoiding political abyss by approving social security changes
    • (March 19)
    • Clark, T. 1983. "Congress Avoiding Political Abyss by Approving Social Security Changes." National Journal 15 (March 19): 611-615.
    • (1983) National Journal , vol.15 , pp. 611-615
    • Clark, T.1
  • 75
    • 0026144519 scopus 로고
    • Altman sees industry unwilling to control costs
    • (April)
    • Clarke, R. 1991. "Altman Sees Industry Unwilling to Control Costs." Healthcare Financial Management 45 (April): 14-20.
    • (1991) Healthcare Financial Management , vol.45 , pp. 14-20
    • Clarke, R.1
  • 76
    • 0026575338 scopus 로고
    • Cost shifting merits an explanation
    • (July 1992)
    • -. 1992. "Cost Shifting Merits an Explanation." Healthcare Financial Management 46 (July 1992): 12.
    • (1992) Healthcare Financial Management , vol.46 , pp. 12
    • Clarke, R.1
  • 77
    • 0025301985 scopus 로고
    • Wilensky seeks dialogue with providers
    • (June)
    • -. 1990. "Wilensky Seeks Dialogue with Providers." Healthcare Financial Management 44 (June): 22-25.
    • (1990) Healthcare Financial Management , vol.44 , pp. 22-25
    • Clarke, R.1
  • 78
    • 0031416668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic cost shifting in hospitals: Evidence from the 1980s and 1990s
    • (Winter)
    • Clement, J. 1997-1998. "Dynamic Cost Shifting in Hospitals: Evidence From the 1980s and 1990s." Inquiry 34 (Winter): 340-350.
    • (1997) Inquiry , vol.34 , pp. 340-350
    • Clement, J.1
  • 80
    • 0027365515 scopus 로고
    • Retroactive reimbursement under HCFA's PPS for capital
    • (October)
    • Coffey, S. 1993. "Retroactive Reimbursement under HCFA's PPS for Capital." Health Care Financing Review 47 (October): 60-63.
    • (1993) Health Care Financing Review , vol.47 , pp. 60-63
    • Coffey, S.1
  • 81
    • 85044806007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The politics and realities of medicare and prescription drug coverage
    • (Summer)
    • Cohen, E. 2004. "The Politics and Realities of Medicare and Prescription Drug Coverage." Public Interest (Summer): 37-50.
    • (2004) Public Interest , pp. 37-50
    • Cohen, E.1
  • 82
    • 5344234047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lost in transition: Challenges and opportunities for improving the quality of transitional care
    • (October)
    • Coleman, E., and R. Berenson. 2004. "Lost in Transition: Challenges and Opportunities For Improving the Quality of Transitional Care." Annals of Internal Medicine 141 (October): 533-536.
    • (2004) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.141 , pp. 533-536
    • Coleman, E.1    Berenson, R.2
  • 83
    • 84898230802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Congressional Budget Office Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office
    • Congressional Budget Office. 1997. Budgetary Implications of the Balanced Budget Act of 1997. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office.
    • (1997) Budgetary Implications of the Balanced Budget Act of 1997
  • 89
    • 0031861771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does removing certificate-of-need regulations lead to a surge in health care spending?
    • (June)
    • Conover, C., and F. Sloan. 1998. "Does Removing Certificate-of-Need Regulations Lead to a Surge in Health Care Spending?," Journal of Health Care Politics, Policy and Law 23 (June): 455-481.
    • (1998) Journal of Health Care Politics, Policy and Law , vol.23 , pp. 455-481
    • Conover, C.1    Sloan, F.2
  • 90
    • 0006737455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • More offers, fewer takers for employment-based health insurance: 1987 and 1996
    • (November/December)
    • Cooper, P., and B. Schone. 1997. "More Offers, Fewer Takers for Employment-Based Health Insurance: 1987 and 1996." Health Affairs 16 (November/December): 142-149.
    • (1997) Health Affairs , vol.16 , pp. 142-149
    • Cooper, P.1    Schone, B.2
  • 91
    • 0026272098 scopus 로고
    • Prospective payment for medicare hospital capital: Implications of the research
    • Cotterill. P. 1991. "Prospective Payment for Medicare Hospital Capital: Implications of the Research." Health Care Financing Review 13: 77-79.
    • (1991) Health Care Financing Review , vol.13 , pp. 77-79
    • Cotterill, P.1
  • 92
    • 0036924588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview: Medicare post-acute care since the balanced budget act of 1997
    • (Winter)
    • Cotterill, P., and B. Gage. 2002. "Overview: Medicare Post-Acute Care Since the Balanced Budget Act of 1997." Health Care Financing Review 12 (Winter): 1-6.
    • (2002) Health Care Financing Review , vol.12 , pp. 1-6
    • Cotterill, P.1    Gage, B.2
  • 93
    • 0026326854 scopus 로고
    • Medicare's prospective payment system: A critical appraisal
    • annual supplement
    • Coulam, R., and G. Gaumer. 1991. "Medicare's Prospective Payment System: A Critical Appraisal." Health Care Financing Review annual supplement.
    • (1991) Health Care Financing Review
    • Coulam, R.1    Gaumer, G.2
  • 94
    • 84898237181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Washington, D.C: Congressional Quarterly
    • CQ Almanac 1977. Washington, D.C: Congressional Quarterly.
    • CQ Almanac 1977
  • 95
    • 0028853575 scopus 로고
    • Hospital department cost and employment increases: 1980-92
    • (Fall)
    • Cromwell, J., and B. Butrica. 1995. "Hospital Department Cost and Employment Increases: 1980-92." Health Care Financing Review 17 (Fall): 147-165.
    • (1995) Health Care Financing Review , vol.17 , pp. 147-165
    • Cromwell, J.1    Butrica, B.2
  • 96
    • 1542435141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in hospital consolidation: The formation of local systems
    • (November/December)
    • Cuellar, A., and P. Gertler. 2003. "Trends in Hospital Consolidation: The Formation of Local Systems." Health Affairs 22 (November/December): 77-87.
    • (2003) Health Affairs , vol.22 , pp. 77-87
    • Cuellar, A.1    Gertler, P.2
  • 97
    • 3042838231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hospital finance: Signs of 'Pushback' amid resurgent cost pressures
    • (March/April)
    • Cunningham, R. 2001. "Hospital Finance: Signs of 'Pushback' Amid Resurgent Cost Pressures." Health Affairs 20 (March/April): 233-240.
    • (2001) Health Affairs , vol.20 , pp. 233-240
    • Cunningham, R.1
  • 100
    • 0023938237 scopus 로고
    • The impact of DRGs on the cost and quality of health care in the united sates
    • Davis, C., and D. Rhodes. 1988. "The Impact of DRGs on the Cost and Quality of Health Care in the United Sates." Health Policy 9: 117-131.
    • (1988) Health Policy , vol.9 , pp. 117-131
    • Davis, C.1    Rhodes, D.2
  • 101
    • 84898344053 scopus 로고
    • Interview by Edward Berkowitz, November 8 (accessed March 5, 2005)
    • Davis, Carolyne. 1995. Interview by Edward Berkowitz, November 8. www.cms.hhs.gov/about/history/davis.asp (accessed March 5, 2005).
    • (1995)
    • Davis, C.1
  • 102
    • 33847693107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicare extra: A comprehensive benefit option for medicare beneficiaries
    • (web exclusive, Oct 5, 2005) (accessed May 11, 2006)
    • Davis, K., M. Moon, B. Cooper, and C. Schoen. 2005. "Medicare Extra: A Comprehensive Benefit Option For Medicare Beneficiaries." Health Affairs (web exclusive, Oct 5, 2005): W5:442-454. http://content.healthaffairs.org/cgi/ content/full/hlthaff.w5.442/DC1 (accessed May 11, 2006)
    • (2005) Health Affairs , vol.W5 , pp. 442-454
    • Davis, K.1    Moon, M.2    Cooper, B.3    Schoen, C.4
  • 103
    • 0018789762 scopus 로고
    • Paying the physician's fee: Blue shield and the reasonable charge
    • (December 13)
    • Delbanco, T., K. Meyers, and E. Segal. 1981. "Paying the Physician's Fee: Blue Shield and the Reasonable Charge." New England Journal of Medicine 301 (December 13): 1314-1320.
    • (1981) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.301 , pp. 1314-1320
    • Delbanco, T.1    Meyers, K.2    Segal, E.3
  • 104
    • 0020487897 scopus 로고
    • Devising new medicare payment plan may prove easier than selling it
    • (November 20)
    • Demkovich, L. 1982. "Devising New Medicare Payment Plan May Prove Easier Than Selling It." National Journal 14 (November 20): 1981-1985.
    • (1982) National Journal , vol.14 , pp. 1981-1985
    • Demkovich, L.1
  • 105
    • 0020493501 scopus 로고
    • Relying on the market - The reagan approach to containing medical costs
    • (January 30)
    • -. 1982. "Relying on the Market - The Reagan Approach to Containing Medical Costs." National Journal 14 (January 30): 194-197.
    • (1982) National Journal , vol.14 , pp. 194-197
    • Demkovich, L.1
  • 106
    • 0018786103 scopus 로고
    • Who can do a better job of controlling hospital costs?
    • (February 10)
    • -. 1979. "Who Can Do a Better Job of Controlling Hospital Costs?," National Journal 11 (February 10): 219-223.
    • (1979) National Journal , vol.11 , pp. 219-223
    • Demkovich, L.1
  • 107
    • 0021093221 scopus 로고
    • Who says congress can't move fast? Just ask hospitals about medicare
    • (April 2)
    • -. 1983. "Who Says Congress Can't Move Fast? Just Ask Hospitals about Medicare." National Journal 15 (April 2): 704-707.
    • (1983) National Journal , vol.15 , pp. 704-707
    • Demkovich, L.1
  • 108
    • 0037312054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in hospital competitive strategy: A new medical arms race?
    • (February)
    • Devers, K., L. Brewster, and L. Casalino. 2003. "Changes in Hospital Competitive Strategy: A New Medical Arms Race?," Health Services Research 38 (February): 447-469.
    • (2003) Health Services Research , vol.38 , pp. 447-469
    • Devers, K.1    Brewster, L.2    Casalino, L.3
  • 109
    • 0037504460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specialty hospitals: Focused factories or cream skimmers?
    • (April). Washington, D.C.: Center for Studying Health System Change
    • Devers, K., L. Brewster, and P. Ginsburg. 2003. "Specialty Hospitals: Focused Factories or Cream Skimmers?," Issue brief no. 62 (April). Washington, D.C.: Center for Studying Health System Change.
    • (2003) Issue Brief No. 62
    • Devers, K.1    Brewster, L.2    Ginsburg, P.3
  • 110
  • 111
    • 0034673995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The balanced budget act of 1997: Its impact on U.S. Teaching hospitals
    • (May 16)
    • Dickler, R., and G. Shaw. 2000. "The Balanced Budget Act of 1997: Its Impact on U.S. Teaching Hospitals." Annals of Internal Medicine 132 (May 16): 820-824.
    • (2000) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.132 , pp. 820-824
    • Dickler, R.1    Shaw, G.2
  • 113
    • 0026777067 scopus 로고
    • Shifting no solution to problem of increasing costs
    • (July)
    • Dobson, A., and R. Clarke. 1992. "Shifting No Solution to Problem of Increasing Costs." Healthcare Financial Management 46 (July): 24-31.
    • (1992) Healthcare Financial Management , vol.46 , pp. 24-31
    • Dobson, A.1    Clarke, R.2
  • 114
    • 4444299968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the new medicare prescription drug law
    • (September 7)
    • Doherty, R. 2004. "Assessing the New Medicare Prescription Drug Law." Annals of Internal Medicine 141 (September 7): 391-395.
    • (2004) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.141 , pp. 391-395
    • Doherty, R.1
  • 115
    • 0024488418 scopus 로고
    • Ethical perspectives on prospective payment: Cost containment, DRGs, and the ethics of health care
    • (January/February)
    • Dougherty, C. 1989. "Ethical Perspectives on Prospective Payment: Cost Containment, DRGs, and the Ethics of Health Care." Hastings Center Report 19 (January/February): 5-11.
    • (1989) Hastings Center Report , vol.19 , pp. 5-11
    • Dougherty, C.1
  • 116
    • 0016270345 scopus 로고
    • Prospective reimbursement of hospitals
    • (September)
    • Dowling, W. 1974. "Prospective Reimbursement of Hospitals." Inquiry 11 (September): 163-180.
    • (1974) Inquiry , vol.11 , pp. 163-180
    • Dowling, W.1
  • 118
    • 0031059434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managed care: A product of market dynamics
    • (February 19)
    • Drake, D. 1997. "Managed Care: A Product of Market Dynamics." Journal of the American Medical Association 277 (February 19): 560-564.
    • (1997) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.277 , pp. 560-564
    • Drake, D.1
  • 119
    • 0036616524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is managed care leading to consolidation in health-care markets?
    • (June)
    • Dranove, D., C. Simon, and W. White. 2002. "Is Managed Care Leading to Consolidation in Health-Care Markets?," Health Services Research 37 (June): 573-594.
    • (2002) Health Services Research , vol.37 , pp. 573-594
    • Dranove, D.1    Simon, C.2    White, W.3
  • 120
    • 0036363866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The changing face of managed care
    • (January/February)
    • Draper, D., R. Hurley, C. Lesser, and B. Strunk. 2002. "The Changing Face of Managed Care." Health Affairs 21 (January/February): 11-23.
    • (2002) Health Affairs , vol.21 , pp. 11-23
    • Draper, D.1    Hurley, R.2    Lesser, C.3    Strunk, B.4
  • 121
    • 0035810146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health policy in 2001: Managed care in transition
    • (April 5)
    • Dudley, R., and H. Luft. 2001. "Health Policy in 2001: Managed Care in Transition." New England Journal of Medicine 344 (April 5): 1087-1092.
    • (2001) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.344 , pp. 1087-1092
    • Dudley, R.1    Luft, H.2
  • 122
    • 0031429590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Federal government expands compliance initiatives
    • (September)
    • Dugan, J. 1997. "Federal Government Expands Compliance Initiatives." Healthcare Financial Management 51 (September): 54-58.
    • (1997) Healthcare Financial Management , vol.51 , pp. 54-58
    • Dugan, J.1
  • 126
    • 0017889973 scopus 로고
    • Consumer-choice health plan (First of two parts). Inflation and inequity in health-care today: Alternative for cost control and an analysis of proposals for national health insurance
    • (March 23)
    • Enthoven, A. 1978. "Consumer-Choice Health Plan (First of Two Parts). Inflation and Inequity in Health-Care Today: Alternative for Cost Control and an Analysis of Proposals for National Health Insurance," New England Journal of Medicine 298 (March 23): 650-658.
    • (1978) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.298 , pp. 650-658
    • Enthoven, A.1
  • 127
    • 0017880285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consumer-choice health plan (Second of two parts). A national health insurance proposal based on regulated competition on the private sector
    • (March 30)
    • -. "Consumer-Choice Health Plan (Second of Two Parts). A National Health Insurance Proposal Based on Regulated Competition on the Private Sector," New England Journal of Medicine 298 (March 30): 709-720.
    • New England Journal of Medicine , vol.298 , pp. 709-720
    • Enthoven, A.1
  • 128
    • 1842734700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Employment-based health insurance is failing: Now what?
    • (web exclusive, May 28)
    • -. 2003. "Employment-Based Health Insurance is Failing: Now What?," Health Affairs (web exclusive, May 28): W3:237-249.
    • (2003) Health Affairs , vol.W3 , pp. 237-249
    • Enthoven, A.1
  • 129
    • 41749096675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competition in health care: It takes systems to pursue quality and efficiency
    • (web exclusive, September 7, 2005)
    • Enthoven, A. and L. Tollen. 2005. "Competition in Health Care: It Takes Systems To Pursue Quality and Efficiency," Health Affairs (web exclusive, September 7, 2005): W5:420-433.
    • (2005) Health Affairs , vol.W5 , pp. 420-433
    • Enthoven, A.1    Tollen, L.2
  • 131
    • 0027343133 scopus 로고
    • Physician payment reform: Past and future
    • Epstein, A., and D. Blumenthal. 1993. "Physician Payment Reform: Past and Future." Milbank Quarterly 71: 193-215.
    • (1993) Milbank Quarterly , vol.71 , pp. 193-215
    • Epstein, A.1    Blumenthal, D.2
  • 135
    • 84898083770 scopus 로고
    • The social security administration and medicare: A strategy of implementation
    • ed. K. Friedman and S. Rakoff. Lexington, Mass.: Lexington Books
    • -. 1977. "The Social Security Administration and Medicare: A Strategy of Implementation." in Toward a National Health Policy: Public Policy and the Control of Health-Care Costs, ed. K. Friedman and S. Rakoff. Lexington, Mass.: Lexington Books.
    • (1977) Toward a National Health Policy: Public Policy and the Control of Health-Care Costs
    • Feder, J.1
  • 136
    • 0034630926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The academic health center: Some policy reflections
    • (May 10)
    • Fein, R. 2000. "The Academic Health Center: Some Policy Reflections." Journal of the American Medical Association. 283 (May 10): 2436-2437.
    • (2000) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.283 , pp. 2436-2437
    • Fein, R.1
  • 144
    • 0027057562 scopus 로고
    • Hospital and medicare financial performance under PPS, 1985-90
    • (Fall)
    • Fisher, C. 1992. "Hospital and Medicare Financial Performance under PPS, 1985-90." Health Care Financing Review 14 (Fall): 171-183.
    • (1992) Health Care Financing Review , vol.14 , pp. 171-183
    • Fisher, C.1
  • 145
    • 0037452530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The implications of regional variation in medicare spending
    • (February 18)
    • Fisher, E., et al 2003. "The Implications of Regional Variation in Medicare Spending." Annals of Internal Medicine 138 (February 18): 273-298.
    • (2003) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.138 , pp. 273-298
    • Fisher, E.1
  • 146
    • 15544369809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variations in the longitudinal efficiency of academic medical centers
    • (web exclusive, October 7)
    • -. 2004. "Variations in the Longitudinal Efficiency of Academic Medical Centers." Health Affairs (web exclusive, October 7): 1127-1137.
    • (2004) Health Affairs , pp. 1127-1137
    • Fisher, E.1
  • 147
    • 0037301280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicare home health utilization in context
    • (February)
    • Fishman, E., J. Penrod, and B. Vladeck. 2003. "Medicare Home Health Utilization in Context." Health Services Research 38 (February): 107-112.
    • (2003) Health Services Research , vol.38 , pp. 107-112
    • Fishman, E.1    Penrod, J.2    Vladeck, B.3
  • 148
    • 84898137751 scopus 로고
    • Rick scott and the columbia/HCA healthcare system
    • (March/April)
    • Flower, J. 1995. "Rick Scott and the Columbia/HCA Healthcare System." Healthcare Forum Journal 38 (March/April): 71-78.
    • (1995) Healthcare Forum Journal , vol.38 , pp. 71-78
    • Flower, J.1
  • 149
    • 0031798565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reforming home health care
    • (June)
    • Fogel, L. 1998. "Reforming Home Health Care." Healthcare Financial Management 52 (June): 82-84.
    • (1998) Healthcare Financial Management , vol.52 , pp. 82-84
    • Fogel, L.1
  • 150
    • 0036812973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why medicare cannot promulgate a national coverage rule: A case of regula mortis
    • (October)
    • Foote, S. 2002. "Why Medicare Cannot Promulgate a National Coverage Rule: A Case of Regula Mortis." Journal of Health Policy, Politics, and Law 27 (October): 707-730.
    • (2002) Journal of Health Policy, Politics, and Law , vol.27 , pp. 707-730
    • Foote, S.1
  • 151
    • 0034494410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in medicare expenditures and financial status, 1966-2000
    • (Fall)
    • Foster, R. 2000. "Trends in Medicare Expenditures and Financial Status, 1966-2000." Health Care Financing Review 22 (Fall): 35-51.
    • (2000) Health Care Financing Review , vol.22 , pp. 35-51
    • Foster, R.1
  • 152
    • 0032696004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strengthening state government through oversight
    • (October)
    • Fox, D. 1999. "Strengthening State Government through Oversight." Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law 24 (October): 1185-1190.
    • (1999) Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law , vol.24 , pp. 1185-1190
    • Fox, D.1
  • 153
    • 84898282145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The medicare fee-for-service system: Applying managed care techniques
    • ed. R. Reischauer, S. Butler, and J. Lave Washington, D.C.: National Academy of Social Insurance
    • Fox, P. 1999. "The Medicare Fee-For-Service System: Applying Managed Care Techniques." in Medicare: Preparing for the Challenges of the Twenty-First Century, ed. R. Reischauer, S. Butler, and J. Lave, 185-206. Washington, D.C.: National Academy of Social Insurance.
    • (1999) Medicare: Preparing for the Challenges of the Twenty-First Century , pp. 185-206
    • Fox, P.1
  • 154
    • 0026871176 scopus 로고
    • The hospital manager as enthusiast
    • (June)
    • Freed, D. 1992. "The Hospital Manager as Enthusiast." Health Care Supervisor 10 (June): 20-23.
    • (1992) Health Care Supervisor , vol.10 , pp. 20-23
    • Freed, D.1
  • 155
    • 0029270119 scopus 로고
    • Home-sweet-home health care
    • (March)
    • Freeman, L. 1995. "Home-Sweet-Home Health Care." Monthly Labor Review (March): 3-11.
    • (1995) Monthly Labor Review , pp. 3-11
    • Freeman, L.1
  • 156
    • 0026828109 scopus 로고
    • Health care costs: The shift goes on
    • (March)
    • Frieden, J. 1992. "Health Care Costs: The Shift Goes On." Business and Health 10 (March): 49-54.
    • (1992) Business and Health , vol.10 , pp. 49-54
    • Frieden, J.1
  • 157
    • 0023727421 scopus 로고
    • The financial performance of selected investor-owned and not-for-profit system hospitals before and after medicare prospective payment
    • Friedman, B., and S. Shortell. 1988. "The Financial Performance of Selected Investor-Owned and Not-for-Profit System Hospitals Before and After Medicare Prospective Payment." Health Services Research 23: 237-267.
    • (1988) Health Services Research , vol.23 , pp. 237-267
    • Friedman, B.1    Shortell, S.2
  • 158
    • 0030480414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An examination of the decline in employment-based health insurance between 1988 and 1993
    • (Winter)
    • Fronstin, P., and S. Snider. 1996-1997. "An Examination of the Decline in Employment-Based Health Insurance between 1988 and 1993." Inquiry (Winter): 317-325.
    • (1996) Inquiry , pp. 317-325
    • Fronstin, P.1    Snider, S.2
  • 159
    • 0023814721 scopus 로고
    • The 'Competition revolution' in health care
    • (Fall)
    • Fuchs, V. 1988. "The 'Competition Revolution' in Health Care." Health Affairs 7 (Fall): 5-24.
    • (1988) Health Affairs , vol.7 , pp. 5-24
    • Fuchs, V.1
  • 160
    • 0345908345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ten ways HMOs have changed during the 1990s
    • (May-June)
    • Gabel, J. 1997. "Ten Ways HMOs Have Changed during the 1990s." Health Affairs 16 (May-June): 134-145.
    • (1997) Health Affairs , vol.16 , pp. 134-145
    • Gabel, J.1
  • 161
    • 4644251815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health benefits in 2004: Four years of double-digit premium increases take their toll on coverage
    • (September/October 2004)
    • Gabel, J., G. Claxton, I. Gil, J. Pickreign, H. Whitmore, et al 2004. "Health Benefits in 2004: Four Years of Double-Digit Premium Increases Take Their Toll on Coverage." Health Affairs 23 (September/October 2004): 200-209.
    • (2004) Health Affairs , vol.23 , pp. 200-209
    • Gabel, J.1    Claxton, G.2    Gil, I.3    Pickreign, J.4    Whitmore, H.5
  • 162
    • 0346042251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small employers and their health benefits, 1988-1996: An awkward adolescence
    • (September/October)
    • Gabel, J., P. Ginsburg, and K. Hunt. 1997. "Small Employers and Their Health Benefits, 1988-1996: An Awkward Adolescence." Health Affairs (September/October): 103-110
    • (1997) Health Affairs , pp. 103-110
    • Gabel, J.1    Ginsburg, P.2    Hunt, K.3
  • 163
    • 0002574660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicare reform: The larger picture
    • Gage, B. 2000. "Medicare Reform: The Larger Picture." Journal of Economic Perspectives 14: 57-70.
    • (2000) Journal of Economic Perspectives , vol.14 , pp. 57-70
    • Gage, B.1
  • 164
    • 84898118891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicare's home health interim payment system: Is access a problem?
    • Urban Institute: Washington, D.C.
    • -. 1999. "Medicare's Home Health Interim Payment System: Is Access a Problem?," Research report (April). Urban Institute: Washington, D.C.
    • (1999) Research Report (April)
    • Gage, B.1
  • 165
    • 0029649386 scopus 로고
    • Drop in hospital cost shifting showing up on the bottom line
    • (November 20)
    • Gardner, J. 1995. "Drop in Hospital Cost Shifting Showing up on the Bottom Line." Modern Healthcare 25 (November 20): 24.
    • (1995) Modern Healthcare , vol.25 , pp. 24
    • Gardner, J.1
  • 166
    • 84898287669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lawmakers change tune about '97 BBA
    • (February 7)
    • -. 2000. "Lawmakers Change Tune about '97 BBA," Modern Healthcare 30 (February 7): 2.
    • (2000) Modern Healthcare , vol.30 , pp. 2
    • Gardner, J.1
  • 168
    • 0030721963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of HMO penetration on the rate of hospital cost inflation
    • (Fall)
    • Gaskin, D., and J. Hadley. 1997. "The Impact of HMO Penetration on the Rate of Hospital Cost Inflation." Inquiry 34 (Fall): 205-216.
    • (1997) Inquiry , vol.34 , pp. 205-216
    • Gaskin, D.1    Hadley, J.2
  • 169
    • 84858401091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Piecework: Medicine's money problem
    • April 4
    • Gawande, A. 2005. "Piecework: Medicine's Money Problem." The New Yorker, April 4.
    • (2005) The New Yorker
    • Gawande, A.1
  • 170
    • 0024477667 scopus 로고
    • An appraisal of organizational response to fiscally constraining regulation: The case of hospitals and DRGs
    • (March)
    • Gay, E., J. Kronenfeld, S. Baker, and R. Amdion. 1988. "An Appraisal of Organizational Response to Fiscally Constraining Regulation: The Case of Hospitals and DRGs." Journal of Health and Social Behavior 30 (March): 41-55.
    • (1988) Journal of Health and Social Behavior , vol.30 , pp. 41-55
    • Gay, E.1    Kronenfeld, J.2    Baker, S.3    Amdion, R.4
  • 171
    • 84898168617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicare advantage federal funding boost renews plans' interest
    • (February 16)
    • Geisel, J. 2004. "Medicare Advantage Federal Funding Boost Renews Plans' Interest," Business Insurance 38 (February 16): 3-4.
    • (2004) Business Insurance , vol.38 , pp. 3-4
    • Geisel, J.1
  • 172
    • 84898255669 scopus 로고
    • Solution proposed for N.J. Cost shifting
    • (November 2)
    • -. 1992. "Solution Proposed for N.J. Cost Shifting," Business Insurance 26 (November 2): 3-5.
    • (1992) Business Insurance , vol.26 , pp. 3-5
    • Geisel, J.1
  • 173
    • 0025408646 scopus 로고
    • The fairness of the PPS reimbursement methodology
    • (April)
    • Gianfrancesco, F., 1990. "The Fairness of the PPS Reimbursement Methodology." Health Services Research 25 (April): 1-23.
    • (1990) Health Services Research , vol.25 , pp. 1-23
    • Gianfrancesco, F.1
  • 174
    • 84898304112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managed care woes: Industry trends and conflicts
    • (May). Washington, D.C.: Center for Studying Health System Change
    • Ginsburg, P. 1998. "Managed Care Woes: Industry Trends and Conflicts." Issue brief no. 31 (May). Washington, D.C.: Center for Studying Health System Change. www.hschange.com/CONTENT/68.
    • (1998) Issue Brief No. 31
    • Ginsburg, P.1
  • 176
    • 0024515381 scopus 로고
    • Physician payment policy in the 101st congress
    • (Spring)
    • -. 1989. "Physician Payment Policy in the 101st Congress." Health Affairs 8 (Spring): 5-20.
    • (1989) Health Affairs , vol.8 , pp. 5-20
    • Ginsburg, P.1
  • 177
    • 33751255531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When the price isn't right: How inadvertent payment incentives drive medical care
    • (web exclusive, August 9, 2005)
    • Ginsburg, P., and J. Grossman, "When The Price Isn't Right: How Inadvertent Payment Incentives Drive Medical Care." Health Affairs (web exclusive, August 9, 2005): W5:186-194.
    • Health Affairs , vol.W5 , pp. 186-194
    • Ginsburg, P.1    Grossman, J.2
  • 178
    • 84898247250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ginsburg, Paul. 1995. Interview by Edward Berkowitz, August 22
    • Ginsburg, Paul. 1995. Interview by Edward Berkowitz, August 22.
  • 179
    • 0022525173 scopus 로고
    • Redefining the hospital-physician relationship under prospective payment
    • (Summer)
    • Glandon, G., and M. Morrissey. 1986. "Redefining the Hospital-Physician Relationship Under Prospective Payment." Inquiry 23 (Summer): 166-175.
    • (1986) Inquiry , vol.23 , pp. 166-175
    • Glandon, G.1    Morrissey, M.2
  • 180
    • 2342653412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can managed care and competition control medicare costs?
    • (web exclusive, April 2)
    • Gold, M. 2003. "Can Managed Care and Competition Control Medicare Costs?," Health Affairs (web exclusive, April 2): W3:176-188.
    • (2003) Health Affairs , vol.W3 , pp. 176-188
    • Gold, M.1
  • 181
    • 0032609840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The changing U.S. Health care system: Challenges for responsible public policy
    • -. 1999. "The Changing U.S. Health Care System: Challenges for Responsible Public Policy." The Milbank Quarterly 77(1): 3-37.
    • (1999) The Milbank Quarterly , vol.77 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-37
    • Gold, M.1
  • 182
    • 0026335783 scopus 로고
    • DataWatch: HMOs and managed care
    • (Winter)
    • -. 1991. "DataWatch: HMOs and Managed Care." Health Affairs 10 (Winter): 189-206.
    • (1991) Health Affairs , vol.10 , pp. 189-206
    • Gold, M.1
  • 184
    • 0026656043 scopus 로고
    • Change in the medicare case-mix index in the 1980s and the effect of the prospective payment system
    • (August)
    • Goldfarb, M. 1992. "Change in the Medicare Case-Mix Index in the 1980s and the Effect of the Prospective Payment System." Health Services Research 27 (August): 385-415.
    • (1992) Health Services Research , vol.27 , pp. 385-415
    • Goldfarb, M.1
  • 185
    • 33645302223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consequences of health trends and medical innovation for the future elderly
    • (web exclusive, September 26)
    • Goldman, D., et al 2005. "Consequences of Health Trends and Medical Innovation for the Future Elderly." Health Affairs (web exclusive, September 26): W5:R5-R17.
    • (2005) Health Affairs , vol.W5
    • Goldman, D.1
  • 186
    • 0032016535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Columbia/HCA: A failure of leadership
    • (March/April)
    • Goldsmith, J. 1998. "Columbia/HCA: A Failure of Leadership," Health Affairs 17 (March/April): 27-29.
    • (1998) Health Affairs , vol.17 , pp. 27-29
    • Goldsmith, J.1
  • 187
    • 0021706717 scopus 로고
    • Death of a paradigm: The challenge of competition
    • -. 1984. "Death of a Paradigm: The Challenge of Competition." Health Affairs 3:5-19.
    • (1984) Health Affairs , vol.3 , pp. 5-19
    • Goldsmith, J.1
  • 188
    • 84898117441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lower medical costs aid profits: Managed care earnings surge
    • (March 15)
    • Gonzalez, G. 2004. "Lower Medical Costs Aid Profits: Managed Care Earnings Surge," Business Insurance 38 (March 15): 3-4.
    • (2004) Business Insurance , vol.38 , pp. 3-4
    • Gonzalez, G.1
  • 189
    • 0026980181 scopus 로고
    • Medicare dependent hospitals: Who depends on them?
    • (Winter)
    • Goody, B., 1992. "Medicare Dependent Hospitals: Who Depends on Them?," Health Care Financing Review 14 (Winter): 97-105.
    • (1992) Health Care Financing Review , vol.14 , pp. 97-105
    • Goody, B.1
  • 190
    • 0030429201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thirty years of medicare: Impact on the covered population
    • Gornick, M., et al 1996. "Thirty Years of Medicare: Impact on the Covered Population." Health Care Financing Review 18: 179-237. www.ssa.gov/history/pdf/ThirtyYearsPopulation.pdf
    • (1996) Health Care Financing Review , vol.18 , pp. 179-237
    • Gornick, M.1
  • 191
    • 84898293334 scopus 로고
    • Financial pressures prompt teaching hospitals to cut costs
    • (March 27)
    • Grassmuck, K. 1991. "Financial Pressures Prompt Teaching Hospitals to Cut Costs." Chronicle of Higher Education 37 (March 27): 27-29.
    • (1991) Chronicle of Higher Education , vol.37 , pp. 27-29
    • Grassmuck, K.1
  • 193
    • 84898177211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HMO industry continues battle for profitability
    • (August 17)
    • Greenwald, J. 1998. "HMO Industry Continues Battle for Profitability." Business Insurance 32 (August 17): 1-2.
    • (1998) Business Insurance , vol.32 , pp. 1-2
    • Greenwald, J.1
  • 194
    • 0034000704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health plan competition in local markets
    • (April)
    • Grossman, J. 2000. "Health Plan Competition in Local Markets." Health Services Research 35 (April): 17-35.
    • (2000) Health Services Research , vol.35 , pp. 17-35
    • Grossman, J.1
  • 195
    • 8844239238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • As the health insurance underwriting cycle turns: What next?
    • (November/December)
    • Grossman, J., and P. Ginsburg. 2004. "As the Health Insurance Underwriting Cycle Turns: What Next?" Health Affairs 23 (November/December): 91-102.
    • (2004) Health Affairs , vol.23 , pp. 91-102
    • Grossman, J.1    Ginsburg, P.2
  • 196
    • 0036559213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversal of fortune: Medicare + choice collides with market forces
    • (May). Washington, D.C.: Center for Studying Health System Change
    • Grossman, J., B. Strunk, and R. Hurley. 2002. "Reversal of Fortune: Medicare + Choice Collides with Market Forces." Issue brief no. 52 (May). Washington, D.C.: Center for Studying Health System Change.
    • (2002) Issue Brief No. 52
    • Grossman, J.1    Strunk, B.2    Hurley, R.3
  • 197
    • 84898230112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Putting medicare in context: How does the balanced budget act affect hospitals?
    • Health Policy Center, The Urban Institute (July)
    • Guterman, S. 2000. "Putting Medicare in Context: How Does the Balanced Budget Act Affect Hospitals?," Research paper, Health Policy Center, The Urban Institute (July).
    • (2000) Research Paper
    • Guterman, S.1
  • 198
    • 0025375362 scopus 로고
    • Hospitals' financial performance in the first five years of PPS
    • Guterman, S., S. Altman, and D. Young. 1990. "Hospitals' Financial Performance in the First Five Years of PPS." Health Affairs 9:125-134.
    • (1990) Health Affairs , vol.9 , pp. 125-134
    • Guterman, S.1    Altman, S.2    Young, D.3
  • 199
    • 0005213705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hospital cost growth down
    • (Fall)
    • Guterman, S., J. Ashby, and T Greene. 1996. "Hospital Cost Growth Down." Health Affairs 15 (Fall): 134-139.
    • (1996) Health Affairs , vol.15 , pp. 134-139
    • Guterman, S.1    Ashby, J.2    Greene, T.3
  • 202
    • 0032377251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The historical logic of national health insurance
    • (Spring)
    • -. 1998. "The Historical Logic of National Health Insurance." Studies in American Political Development 12 (Spring): 57-130.
    • (1998) Studies in American Political Development , vol.12 , pp. 57-130
    • Hacker, J.1
  • 204
    • 84898319083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (October 1) (accessed March 2, 2005)
    • Hacker, J., and M. Schlesinger. 2004. "Good Medicine." American Prospect (October 1). www.prospect.org/web/printfriendly-viewww?id=8545 (accessed March 2, 2005).
    • (2004) Good Medicine
    • Hacker, J.1    Schlesinger, M.2
  • 206
    • 0013497009 scopus 로고
    • Theoretical and empirical foundations of the resources-based relative value scale
    • ed. H. Frech III. Washington, D.C.: AEI Press
    • Hadley, J. 1991. "Theoretical and Empirical Foundations of the Resources-Based Relative Value Scale." in Regulating Doctors' Fees: Competition and Controls Under Medicare, ed. H. Frech III. Washington, D.C.: AEI Press.
    • (1991) Regulating Doctors' Fees: Competition and Controls Under Medicare
    • Hadley, J.1
  • 207
    • 0023128340 scopus 로고
    • Seeking the just price: Constructing relative value scales and fee schedules
    • (March)
    • Hadley, J., and R. Berenson. 1987. "Seeking the Just Price: Constructing Relative Value Scales and Fee Schedules." Annals of Internal Medicine 106 (March): 461-466.
    • (1987) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.106 , pp. 461-466
    • Hadley, J.1    Berenson, R.2
  • 208
    • 84942005833 scopus 로고
    • Alternative approaches to constructing a relative value schedule
    • ed. J. Holahan and L. Etheredge. Washington, D.C.: Urban Institute Press
    • Hadley, J., R. Berenson, D. Juba, and J. Wagner. 1986. "Alternative approaches to constructing a relative value schedule." in Medicare Physician Payment Reform-Issues and Options, ed. J. Holahan and L. Etheredge. Washington, D.C.: Urban Institute Press.
    • (1986) Medicare Physician Payment Reform-Issues and Options
    • Hadley, J.1    Berenson, R.2    Juba, D.3    Wagner, J.4
  • 209
    • 84898224705 scopus 로고
    • Medicare is targeted for large cuts
    • (April 8)
    • Hager, G. 1995. "Medicare is Targeted for Large Cuts." Congressional Quarterly (April 8): 1012-1014.
    • (1995) Congressional Quarterly , pp. 1012-1014
    • Hager, G.1
  • 210
    • 0025980568 scopus 로고
    • The RBRVS and hospitals: The physician payment revolution on our doorstep
    • (February)
    • Hagland, M. 1991. "The RBRVS and Hospitals: The Physician Payment Revolution on Our Doorstep." Hospitals 65 (February): 24-27.
    • (1991) Hospitals , vol.65 , pp. 24-27
    • Hagland, M.1
  • 211
    • 21344442616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The death of managed care: A regulatory autopsy
    • (June)
    • Hall, M. 2005. "The Death of Managed Care: A Regulatory Autopsy." Journal of Health Care Politics, Polic, and Law 30 (June): 447-451.
    • (2005) Journal of Health Care Politics, Polic, and Law , vol.30 , pp. 447-451
    • Hall, M.1
  • 212
    • 0033088468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health plans' strategic responses to a changing marketplace
    • (March/April)
    • Halvorson, G. 1999. "Health Plans' Strategic Responses to a Changing Marketplace." Health Affairs 18 (March/April): 28-29.
    • (1999) Health Affairs , vol.18 , pp. 28-29
    • Halvorson, G.1
  • 215
    • 32044438390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beyond beneficiaries: Using the medicare program to accomplish broader public goals
    • (Fall)
    • Harris, D. 2003. "Beyond Beneficiaries: Using the Medicare Program to Accomplish Broader Public Goals." Washington and Lee Law Review 60 (Fall): 1290-1297.
    • (2003) Washington and Lee Law Review , vol.60 , pp. 1290-1297
    • Harris, D.1
  • 216
    • 0007199755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managed care at a crossroads
    • (January/February)
    • Harris, G., M. Ripperger, and H. Horn. 2000. "Managed Care at a Crossroads." Health Affairs 19 (January/February): 157-163.
    • (2000) Health Affairs , vol.19 , pp. 157-163
    • Harris, G.1    Ripperger, M.2    Horn, H.3
  • 217
    • 8544261121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Starr on the corporatization and commodification of health care, the sequel
    • (August-October)
    • Havighurst, C. 2004. "Starr on the Corporatization and Commodification of Health Care, the Sequel." Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law 24 (August-October): 947-967.
    • (2004) Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law , vol.24 , pp. 947-967
    • Havighurst, C.1
  • 218
    • 84898250962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health-care costs: On the critical list
    • February 13
    • "Health-Care Costs: On the Critical List." 1999. Economist, February 13.
    • (1999) Economist
  • 221
    • 84898259882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improper medicare home care payments drop
    • Healthcare Financial Management Association (December)
    • Healthcare Financial Management Association. 1999. "Improper Medicare Home Care Payments Drop." Healthcare Financial Management 53 (December): 21.
    • (1999) Healthcare Financial Management , vol.53 , pp. 21
  • 222
    • 0032472424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The new face of medicare: Organized-crime involvement with medicare
    • (February 2)
    • Hedges, S. 1998. "The New Face of Medicare: Organized-Crime Involvement with Medicare." U.S. News and World Report (February 2): 46-51.
    • (1998) U.S. News and World Report , pp. 46-51
    • Hedges, S.1
  • 223
    • 0000957676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health spending growth up in 1999; faster growth expected in the future
    • (March/April)
    • Heffer, S., K. Levit, S. Smith, C. Cowan, et al 2001. "Health Spending Growth up in 1999; Faster Growth Expected in the Future." Health Affairs 20 (March/April): 193-203.
    • (2001) Health Affairs , vol.20 , pp. 193-203
    • Heffer, S.1    Levit, K.2    Smith, S.3    Cowan, C.4
  • 224
    • 0020963488 scopus 로고
    • The business community looks at DRG-based hospital reimbursement
    • (Spring)
    • Henderson, R., and J. May. 1983. "The Business Community Looks at DRG-Based Hospital Reimbursement." Health Affairs 2 (Spring): 38-49.
    • (1983) Health Affairs , vol.2 , pp. 38-49
    • Henderson, R.1    May, J.2
  • 225
    • 84937301233 scopus 로고
    • The quiet health care revolution
    • (Spring)
    • Herzlinger, R. 1994. "The Quiet Health Care Revolution." Public Interest (Spring): 72-90.
    • (1994) Public Interest , pp. 72-90
    • Herzlinger, R.1
  • 226
    • 33644868204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Illness and injury as contributors to bankruptcy
    • (web exclusive, February 2)
    • Himmelstein, D., E. Warren, D. Thorne, and S. Woolhandler. 2005. "Illness and Injury as Contributors to Bankruptcy." Health Affairs (web exclusive, February 2): W5:63-73.
    • (2005) Health Affairs , vol.W5 , pp. 63-73
    • Himmelstein, D.1    Warren, E.2    Thorne, D.3    Woolhandler, S.4
  • 227
    • 84898166633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HMO hell: The backlash
    • November 8
    • "HMO Hell: The Backlash." 1999. Newsweek, November 8.
    • (1999) Newsweek
  • 228
    • 84898343114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minneapolis: InterStudy Publications
    • "HMO Industry Report 7.2." 1998. Minneapolis: InterStudy Publications.
    • (1998) HMO Industry Report 7.2
  • 229
    • 84898391611 scopus 로고
    • Physician reimbursement
    • ed. J. Feder, J. Holahan, and T. Marmor Washington, D.C.: The Urban Institute Press
    • Holahan, J. "Physician Reimbursement." 1980. In National Health Insurance: Conflicting Goals and Policy Choices, ed. J. Feder, J. Holahan, and T. Marmor, 73-128. Washington, D.C.: The Urban Institute Press.
    • (1980) National Health Insurance: Conflicting Goals and Policy Choices , pp. 73-128
    • Holahan, J.1
  • 231
    • 33644866245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the recent growth in medicaid spending, 2000-2003
    • (January 26) (accessed March 1, 2005)
    • Holahan, J., and A. Ghosh. 2005. "Understanding the Recent Growth in Medicaid Spending, 2000-2003." Health Affairs (January 26). http://content.healthaffairs.org/cgi/content/full/hlthaff.w5.52/DC1 (accessed March 1, 2005).
    • (2005) Health Affairs
    • Holahan, J.1    Ghosh, A.2
  • 232
    • 4644264566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in health insurance coverage during the economic downturn: 2000-2002
    • (web exclusive, January 28)
    • Holahan, J., and M. Wang. 2004. "Changes in Health Insurance Coverage During the Economic Downturn: 2000-2002." Health Affairs (web exclusive, January 28): W4:31-42.
    • (2004) Health Affairs , vol.W4 , pp. 31-42
    • Holahan, J.1    Wang, M.2
  • 233
    • 0342718507 scopus 로고
    • A shifting picture of health insurance coverage
    • (Winter)
    • Holahan, J., C. Winterbottom, and S. Rajan. 1995. "A Shifting Picture of Health Insurance Coverage." Health Affairs 14 (Winter): 253-264.
    • (1995) Health Affairs , vol.14 , pp. 253-264
    • Holahan, J.1    Winterbottom, C.2    Rajan, S.3
  • 234
    • 84898148676 scopus 로고
    • Hospital industry's margin soared in '84
    • (April 26)
    • "Hospital Industry's Margin Soared in '84." 1985. American Medical News 28 (April 26).
    • (1985) American Medical News , vol.28
  • 236
    • 0026344004 scopus 로고
    • Change and growth in managed care
    • (Winter)
    • Hoy, E., R. Curtis, and T. Rice. 1991. "Change and Growth in Managed Care." Health Affairs 10 (Winter): 18-36.
    • (1991) Health Affairs , vol.10 , pp. 18-36
    • Hoy, E.1    Curtis, R.2    Rice, T.3
  • 238
    • 84898342261 scopus 로고
    • Interview by R. Shuster (accessed May 5, 2005)
    • Hsiao, W. 1995. Interview by R. Shuster. www.ssa.gov/history/HSIAO.html (accessed May 5, 2005).
    • (1995)
    • Hsiao, W.1
  • 239
    • 84955357868 scopus 로고
    • The resource-based relative value scale for pricing physicians' services
    • ed. H. Frech III. Washington, D.C.: AEI Press
    • Hsaio, W., and D. Dunn. 1991. "The Resource-Based Relative Value Scale for Pricing Physicians' Services." in Regulating Doctors' Fees: Competition and Controls Under Medicare, ed. H. Frech III. Washington, D.C.: AEI Press.
    • (1991) Regulating Doctors' Fees: Competition and Controls Under Medicare
    • Hsaio, W.1    Dunn, D.2
  • 240
    • 0022731367 scopus 로고
    • Lessons of the new jersey DRG payment system
    • (Summer)
    • Hsiao, W., H. Sapolsky, D. Dunn, and S. Weiner. 1986. "Lessons of the New Jersey DRG Payment System." Health Affairs 5 (Summer): 32-45.
    • (1986) Health Affairs , vol.5 , pp. 32-45
    • Hsiao, W.1    Sapolsky, H.2    Dunn, D.3    Weiner, S.4
  • 241
    • 0018755528 scopus 로고
    • Toward developing a relative value scale for medical and surgical services
    • Fall
    • Hsiao, W., and W. Stason. 1979. "Toward Developing a Relative Value Scale for Medical and Surgical Services." Health Care Financing Review 1 Fall: 23-38.
    • (1979) Health Care Financing Review , vol.1 , pp. 23-38
    • Hsiao, W.1    Stason, W.2
  • 242
    • 0026954475 scopus 로고
    • An overview of the development and refinement of the resource-based relative value scale
    • (November)
    • Hsiao, W., et al 1992. "An Overview of the Development and Refinement of the Resource-Based Relative Value Scale." Medical Care 30 (November): 1-12.
    • (1992) Medical Care , vol.30 , pp. 1-12
    • Hsiao, W.1
  • 243
    • 0026955024 scopus 로고
    • Results and impacts of the resource-based relative value scale
    • (November)
    • Hsiao, W., et al 1992. "Results and Impacts of the Resource-Based Relative Value Scale." Medical Care 30 (November): 61-79.
    • (1992) Medical Care , vol.30 , pp. 61-79
    • Hsiao, W.1
  • 244
    • 0024299568 scopus 로고
    • Results and policy implications of the resource-based relative-value scale study
    • (September 29)
    • Hsiao, W., et al 1988. "Results and Policy Implications of the Resource-Based Relative-Value Scale Study." New England Journal of Medicine 319 (September 29): 881-888.
    • (1988) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.319 , pp. 881-888
    • Hsiao, W.1
  • 245
    • 1842630568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The puzzling popularity of the PPO
    • (March/April)
    • Hurley, R., B. Strunk, and J. White. 2004. "The Puzzling Popularity of the PPO." Health Affairs 23 (March/April): 56-68.
    • (2004) Health Affairs , vol.23 , pp. 56-68
    • Hurley, R.1    Strunk, B.2    White, J.3
  • 246
    • 0033611517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The American health care system: Medicare
    • (January 28)
    • Iglehart, J. 1999. "The American Health Care System: Medicare." New England Journal of Medicine 340 (January 28): 327-32.
    • (1999) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.340 , pp. 327-332
    • Iglehart, J.1
  • 247
    • 84898110704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A bias toward action: A conversation with leonard schaeffer
    • (web exclusive, August 22) (accessed April 26, 2005)
    • -. 2001. "A Bias toward Action: A Conversation with Leonard Schaeffer." Health Affairs (web exclusive, August 22): W35. http://content.healthaffairs.org/cgi/reprint/hlthaff.w1.30v1 (accessed April 26, 2005).
    • (2001) Health Affairs
    • Iglehart, J.1
  • 248
    • 0037136541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changing health insurance trends
    • (September 19)
    • -. 2002. "Changing Health Insurance Trends." New England Journal of Medicine 347 (September 19): 956-962.
    • (2002) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.347 , pp. 956-962
    • Iglehart, J.1
  • 249
    • 0023058874 scopus 로고
    • Early experience with prospective payment of hospitals
    • (May 29)
    • -. 1986. "Early Experience with Prospective Payment of Hospitals." New England Journal of Medicine 314 (May 29): 1460-1464.
    • (1986) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.314 , pp. 1460-1464
    • Iglehart, J.1
  • 250
    • 11344263580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The emergence of physician-owned specialty hospitals
    • (January 6)
    • -. 2005. "The Emergence of Physician-Owned Specialty Hospitals." New England Journal of Medicine. 352 (January 6): 78-84.
    • (2005) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.352 , pp. 78-84
    • Iglehart, J.1
  • 251
    • 0030637185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From the editor: The struggle over public opinion
    • (January/February)
    • -. 1997. "From the Editor: The Struggle over Public Opinion." Health Affairs 16 (January/February): 7-8.
    • (1997) Health Affairs , vol.16 , pp. 7-8
    • Iglehart, J.1
  • 252
    • 0020492247 scopus 로고
    • Health policy report: Medicare's uncertain future
    • (May 27)
    • -. 1982. "Health Policy Report: Medicare's Uncertain Future." New England Journal of Medicine 306 (May 27): 1308-1312.
    • (1982) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.306 , pp. 1308-1312
    • Iglehart, J.1
  • 253
    • 0025714716 scopus 로고
    • Health policy report: The new law on medicare's payments to physicians
    • (April 26)
    • -. 1990. "Health Policy Report: The New Law on Medicare's Payments to Physicians." New England Journal of Medicine 322 (April 26): 1247-1252.
    • (1990) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.322 , pp. 1247-1252
    • Iglehart, J.1
  • 254
    • 0024300739 scopus 로고
    • Health policy report: Payment of physicians under medicare
    • (March 31)
    • -. 1988. "Health Policy Report: Payment of Physicians Under Medicare." New England Journal of Medicine 318 (March 31): 863-869.
    • (1988) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.318 , pp. 863-869
    • Iglehart, J.1
  • 255
    • 0021701252 scopus 로고
    • Hospitals, public policy, and the future: An interview with john alexander McMahon
    • (Fall)
    • -. 1985. "Hospitals, Public Policy, and the Future: An Interview with John Alexander McMahon." Health Affairs 4 (Fall): 20-34.
    • (1985) Health Affairs , vol.4 , pp. 20-34
    • Iglehart, J.1
  • 256
    • 0020639373 scopus 로고
    • Medicare begins prospective payment of hospitals
    • (June 9)
    • -. 1983. "Medicare Begins Prospective Payment of Hospitals." New England Journal of Medicine 308 (June 9): 1428-1432.
    • (1983) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.308 , pp. 1428-1432
    • Iglehart, J.1
  • 257
    • 84898160277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicare: Identifying the challenges that lie ahead
    • (web exclusive, September 26)
    • -. 2005. "Medicare: Identifying the Challenges That Lie Ahead." Health Affairs (web exclusive, September 26).
    • (2005) Health Affairs
    • Iglehart, J.1
  • 258
    • 0037071792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicare's declining payments to physicians
    • (June 13)
    • -. 2002. "Medicare's Declining Payments to Physicians." New England Journal of Medicine 346 (June 13): 1924-1930.
    • (2002) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.346 , pp. 1924-1930
    • Iglehart, J.1
  • 259
    • 0020480707 scopus 로고
    • The new era of prospective payment for hospitals
    • (November 11)
    • -. 1982. "The New Era of Prospective Payment for Hospitals." New England Journal of Medicine 307 (November 11): 1288-1292.
    • (1982) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.307 , pp. 1288-1292
    • Iglehart, J.1
  • 260
    • 1142274238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The new medicare prescription-drug benefit - A pure power play
    • (February 19)
    • -. 2004. "The New Medicare Prescription-Drug Benefit - A Pure Power Play." New England Journal of Medicine 350 (February 19): 826-833.
    • (2004) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.350 , pp. 826-833
    • Iglehart, J.1
  • 261
    • 0032016593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pursuing health care fraud and abuse
    • (March/April)
    • -. 1998. "Pursuing Health Care Fraud and Abuse." Health Affairs 17 (March/April): 6.
    • (1998) Health Affairs , vol.17 , pp. 6
    • Iglehart, J.1
  • 262
    • 0024979431 scopus 로고
    • The recommendations of the physician payment review commission
    • (April 27)
    • -. 1989. "The Recommendations of the Physician Payment Review Commission." New England Journal of Medicine 320 (April 27): 1156-1160.
    • (1989) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.320 , pp. 1156-1160
    • Iglehart, J.1
  • 263
    • 0033595081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Support for academic medical centers: Revisiting the 1997 balanced budget act
    • (July 22)
    • -. 1999. "Support for Academic Medical Centers: Revisiting the 1997 Balanced Budget Act." New England Journal of Medicine 341 (July 22): 299-304.
    • (1999) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.341 , pp. 299-304
    • Iglehart, J.1
  • 264
    • 15944367725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The uncertain future of specialty hospitals
    • (April 7)
    • -. 2005. "The Uncertain Future of Specialty Hospitals." New England Journal of Medicine 352 (April 7): 1405-1407.
    • (2005) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.352 , pp. 1405-1407
    • Iglehart, J.1
  • 266
    • 0034610926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What hospitals 'See' they get: Private sector acquiesces to providers' price hikes
    • (March 6)
    • Jaklevic, J. 2000. "What Hospitals 'See' They Get: Private Sector Acquiesces to Providers' Price Hikes." Modern Healthcare 30 (March 6): 60-62.
    • (2000) Modern Healthcare , vol.30 , pp. 60-62
    • Jaklevic, J.1
  • 267
    • 0031559689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The rise and fall
    • (September 8)
    • Japsen, B. 1997. "The Rise and Fall." Modern Healthcare 27 (September 8): 30-36.
    • (1997) Modern Healthcare , vol.27 , pp. 30-36
    • Japsen, B.1
  • 268
    • 0020180930 scopus 로고
    • The cost shifting issue
    • (Fall)
    • Johnson, A., and D. Aquilina. 1982. "The Cost Shifting Issue." Health Affairs 1 (Fall): 101.
    • (1982) Health Affairs , vol.1 , pp. 101
    • Johnson, A.1    Aquilina, D.2
  • 269
    • 0028432535 scopus 로고
    • Home health, nursing homes take patients from hospitals
    • (May)
    • Johnson, D. 1994. "Home Health, Nursing Homes Take Patients from Hospitals." Health Care Strategic Management 12 (May): 2-3.
    • (1994) Health Care Strategic Management , vol.12 , pp. 2-3
    • Johnson, D.1
  • 270
    • 0026634643 scopus 로고
    • CEOs: There's no simple cure for billing and pricing woes
    • (June 20)
    • Johnsson, J., T. Hudson, and H. Anderson. 1992. "CEOs: There's No Simple Cure for Billing and Pricing Woes." Hospitals 66 (June 20): 26-33.
    • (1992) Hospitals , vol.66 , pp. 26-33
    • Johnsson, J.1    Hudson, T.2    Anderson, H.3
  • 272
    • 14644410419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The most important health care legislation of the millennium (So far): The medicare modernization act
    • (Winter)
    • Jost, T. 2005. "The Most Important Health Care Legislation of the Millennium (So Far): The Medicare Modernization Act." Yale Journal of Health Policy, Law and Ethics 5 (Winter): 437-449.
    • (2005) Yale Journal of Health Policy, Law and Ethics , vol.5 , pp. 437-449
    • Jost, T.1
  • 273
    • 0032607074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Budget bills and medicare policy: The politics of the BBA
    • (January/February)
    • Kahn, C., and H. Kuttner. 1999. "Budget Bills and Medicare Policy: The Politics of the BBA." Health Affairs 18 (January/February): 37-47.
    • (1999) Health Affairs , vol.18 , pp. 37-47
    • Kahn, C.1    Kuttner, H.2
  • 274
    • 0025077874 scopus 로고
    • The effects of the DRG-based prospective payment system on quality of care for hospitalized medicare patients
    • (October 17)
    • Kahn, K., L. Rubenstein, D. Draper, J. Kosecoff, and W. Rogers, et al 1990. "The Effects of the DRG-Based Prospective Payment System on Quality of Care for Hospitalized Medicare Patients." Journal of the American Medical Association 264 (October 17): 1956-1961.
    • (1990) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.264 , pp. 1956-1961
    • Kahn, K.1    Rubenstein, L.2    Draper, D.3    Kosecoff, J.4    Rogers, W.5
  • 275
    • 84898268769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (September 7) (accessed May 8, 2005)
    • Kaiser Family Foundation. 2004. "Medicare Part B Premiums to Rise 17% Next Year." (September 7). www.kaisernetwork.org/daily-reports/rep- index.cfm?DR-ID=25628 (accessed May 8, 2005).
    • (2004) Medicare Part B Premiums to Rise 17% Next Year
  • 276
    • 84898159109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (June) Washington, D.C.
    • Kaiser Family Foundation. 2004. "The President's FY2005 Budget Proposal." (June) Washington, D.C. www.kff.org/medicaid/7115.cfm.
    • (2004) The President's FY2005 Budget Proposal
  • 277
    • 2342443770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (January) (accessed March 1, 2005)
    • Kaiser Family Foundation. 2004. "Retiree Health Benefits in 2003: Employer Survey." (January). www.kff.org/medicare/011404package.cfm (accessed March 1, 2005).
    • (2004) Retiree Health Benefits in 2003: Employer Survey
  • 279
    • 0022782561 scopus 로고
    • The challenge of 'Real' competition in medicare
    • (Fall)
    • Kalison, M., and R. Averill. 1986. "The Challenge of 'Real' Competition in Medicare." Health Affairs 4 (Fall): 47-57.
    • (1986) Health Affairs , vol.4 , pp. 47-57
    • Kalison, M.1    Averill, R.2
  • 280
    • 0025185030 scopus 로고
    • Volume and intensity of medicare physicians' services: An overview
    • (Summer)
    • Kay, T. 1990. "Volume and Intensity of Medicare Physicians' Services: An Overview." Health Care Financing Review 11 (Summer): 133-146.
    • (1990) Health Care Financing Review , vol.11 , pp. 133-146
    • Kay, T.1
  • 281
    • 1142310630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dramatic improvement or death spiral - Two members of congress assess the medicare bill
    • (February 19)
    • Kennedy, E., and B. Thomas. 2004. "Dramatic Improvement or Death Spiral - Two Members of Congress Assess the Medicare Bill." New England Journal of Medicine 350 (February 19): 749-751.
    • (2004) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.350 , pp. 749-751
    • Kennedy, E.1    Thomas, B.2
  • 282
    • 17744401084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Backlash continues: Survey finds managed care is still the bad guy in many Americans' eyes
    • (November 10)
    • Kertesz, L. 1997. "Backlash Continues: Survey Finds Managed Care is Still the Bad Guy in Many Americans' Eyes." Modern Healthcare 27 (November 10): 33.
    • (1997) Modern Healthcare , vol.27 , pp. 33
    • Kertesz, L.1
  • 283
    • 84898315564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HMO enrollment soars, profits don't
    • (October 28)
    • -. "HMO Enrollment Soars, Profits Don't." Modern Healthcare 26 (October 28): 10.
    • Modern Healthcare , vol.26 , pp. 10
    • Kertesz, L.1
  • 284
    • 14544283280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overbilling vs. Downcoding - The battle between physicians and insurers
    • (March 3)
    • Kesselheim, A., and T. Brennan. 2005. "Overbilling vs. Downcoding - The Battle between Physicians and Insurers." New England Journal of Medicine 352 (March 3): 855-857.
    • (2005) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.352 , pp. 855-857
    • Kesselheim, A.1    Brennan, T.2
  • 285
    • 33746161803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impending collision between HMOs and ERISA: Can either emerge unscathed?
    • (Spring)
    • Kilberg W. 2000. "The Impending Collision between HMOs and ERISA: Can Either Emerge Unscathed?," Employee Relations Law Journal 25 (Spring): 1-5.
    • (2000) Employee Relations Law Journal , vol.25 , pp. 1-5
    • Kilberg, W.1
  • 287
    • 79959385090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicare coverage decision-making and appeal procedures: Can process meet the challenge of new medical technology?
    • (Fall)
    • Kinney, E. 2003. "Medicare Coverage Decision-Making and Appeal Procedures: Can Process Meet the Challenge of New Medical Technology?," Washington and Lee Law Review 60 (Fall): 1501-1505.
    • (2003) Washington and Lee Law Review , vol.60 , pp. 1501-1505
    • Kinney, E.1
  • 288
    • 0032019562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deconstructing the columbia/HCA investigation
    • (March/April)
    • Kleinke, J. 1998. "Deconstructing the Columbia/HCA Investigation." Health Affairs 17 (March/April): 7-26.
    • (1998) Health Affairs , vol.17 , pp. 7-26
    • Kleinke, J.1
  • 289
    • 0034002303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organizing and managing care in a changing health system
    • (April)
    • Kohn, L. 2000. "Organizing and Managing Care in a Changing Health System." Health Services Research (April): 37-52.
    • (2000) Health Services Research , pp. 37-52
    • Kohn, L.1
  • 290
    • 0036932576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rolling back medicare home health
    • (Winter)
    • Komisar, H. 2002. "Rolling Back Medicare Home Health." Health Care Financing Review 24 (Winter): 33-54.
    • (2002) Health Care Financing Review , vol.24 , pp. 33-54
    • Komisar, H.1
  • 292
    • 0003443668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • KPMG Peat Marwick Washington, D.C.: KPMG Peat Marwick
    • KPMG Peat Marwick. 1996. Health Benefits in 1996. Washington, D.C.: KPMG Peat Marwick.
    • (1996) Health Benefits in 1996
  • 293
    • 15444375643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Financing health care-finding the money is hard and spending it well is even harder
    • (March 24)
    • Kronick, R. 2005. "Financing Health Care-Finding the Money Is Hard and Spending It Well Is Even Harder," New England Journal of Medicine 352 (March 24): 1252-1254.
    • (2005) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.352 , pp. 1252-1254
    • Kronick, R.1
  • 294
    • 84898255886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Letter to Glenn M. Hackbarth (March 31) (accessed May 11 2005)
    • Kuhn, H. 2005. Letter to Glenn M. Hackbarth, Medicare Payment Advisory Commission (March 31). www.healthlawyers.org/hlw/issues/050401/CMS-medpacltr.pdf (accessed May 11 2005).
    • (2005) Medicare Payment Advisory Commission
    • Kuhn, H.1
  • 295
    • 0030017150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Columbia/HCA and the resurgence of the for-profit hospital business
    • (August 1)
    • Kuttner, R. 1996. "Columbia/HCA and the Resurgence of the For-Profit Hospital Business." New England Journal of Medicine 335 (August 1): 362-367.
    • (1996) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.335 , pp. 362-367
    • Kuttner, R.1
  • 296
    • 0025153733 scopus 로고
    • Medicare surgical global fees: The relationship between included services and payment
    • (Fall)
    • Lasker, R., et al 1990. "Medicare Surgical Global Fees: The Relationship between Included Services and Payment." Inquiry 27 (Fall): 255-262.
    • (1990) Inquiry , vol.27 , pp. 255-262
    • Lasker, R.1
  • 297
    • 0037501294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is the doctor in? The evolving role of organized medicine in health policy
    • (April-June)
    • Laugesen, M., and T. Rice. 2003. "Is the Doctor In? The Evolving Role of Organized Medicine in Health Policy." Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law 28 (April-June): 289-316.
    • (2003) Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law , vol.28 , pp. 289-316
    • Laugesen, M.1    Rice, T.2
  • 298
    • 32044450226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does cost shifting matter?
    • (web exclusive, October 8)
    • Lee, J., R. Berenson, R. Mayes, and A. Gauthier. 2003. "Does Cost Shifting Matter?," Health Affairs (web exclusive, October 8): W3:480-488.
    • (2003) Health Affairs , vol.W3 , pp. 480-488
    • Lee, J.1    Berenson, R.2    Mayes, R.3    Gauthier, A.4
  • 299
    • 0034328367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update on the nation's health care system: 1997-1999
    • (November/December)
    • Lesser, C., and P. Ginsburg. 2000. "Update on the Nation's Health Care System: 1997-1999." Health Affairs 19 (November/December): 206-216.
    • (2000) Health Affairs , vol.19 , pp. 206-216
    • Lesser, C.1    Ginsburg, P.2
  • 300
    • 0037314449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The end of an era: What became of the 'Managed care revolution' in 2001?
    • (February)
    • Lesser, C., P. Ginsburg, and K. Devers. 2003. "The End of an Era: What Became of the 'Managed Care Revolution' in 2001?," Health Services Research 38 (February): 337-355.
    • (2003) Health Services Research , vol.38 , pp. 337-355
    • Lesser, C.1    Ginsburg, P.2    Devers, K.3
  • 301
    • 0001640011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health spending in 1998: Signals of change
    • (January/February)
    • Levit, K., C. Cowan, H. Lazenby, and A. Sensenig, et al 2000. "Health Spending in 1998: Signals of Change." Health Affairs 19 (January/February): 124-132.
    • (2000) Health Affairs , vol.19 , pp. 124-132
    • Levit, K.1    Cowan, C.2    Lazenby, H.3    Sensenig, A.4
  • 306
    • 0023227476 scopus 로고
    • The effect of PPS on hospital product and productivity
    • (June)
    • Long, M., J. Chesney, R. Ament, and S. DesHarnais, et al 1987. "The Effect of PPS on Hospital Product and Productivity." Medical Care 25 (June): 528-538.
    • (1987) Medical Care , vol.25 , pp. 528-538
    • Long, M.1    Chesney, J.2    Ament, R.3    DesHarnais, S.4
  • 307
    • 0025036630 scopus 로고
    • A reassessment of hospital product and productivity over time
    • (Summer)
    • Long, M., J. Chesney, and S. Fleming. 1990. "A Reassessment of Hospital Product and Productivity over Time." Health Care Financing Review 11 (Summer): 69-77.
    • (1990) Health Care Financing Review , vol.11 , pp. 69-77
    • Long, M.1    Chesney, J.2    Fleming, S.3
  • 308
    • 33645740686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health, technology, and medical care spending
    • (web exclusive, September 26)
    • Lubitz, J. 2005. "Health, Technology, and Medical Care Spending." Health Affairs (web exclusive, September 26): W5:R81-R85.
    • (2005) Health Affairs , vol.W5
    • Lubitz, J.1
  • 309
    • 0027427649 scopus 로고
    • Institutional responses to medicare's prospective payment system
    • (October)
    • Maarse, H., D. Rooijakkers, and R. Duzijm. 1993. "Institutional Responses to Medicare's Prospective Payment System." Health Policy 25 (October): 255-270.
    • (1993) Health Policy , vol.25 , pp. 255-270
    • Maarse, H.1    Rooijakkers, D.2    Duzijm, R.3
  • 310
    • 0028675135 scopus 로고
    • Hospital cost incentives in a fragmented health care system
    • (Winter)
    • Manheim, L., and J. Feinglass. 1994. "Hospital Cost Incentives in a Fragmented Health Care System." Health Care Management Review 19 (Winter): 56-63.
    • (1994) Health Care Management Review , vol.19 , pp. 56-63
    • Manheim, L.1    Feinglass, J.2
  • 311
    • 0029059135 scopus 로고
    • Uncompensated care: Hospitals' response to fiscal pressures
    • (Spring)
    • Mann, J., G. Melnick, A. Bamezai, and J. Zwanziger. 1995. "Uncompensated Care: Hospitals' Response to Fiscal Pressures." Health Affairs 14 (Spring): 263-270.
    • (1995) Health Affairs , vol.14 , pp. 263-270
    • Mann, J.1    Melnick, G.2    Bamezai, A.3    Zwanziger, J.4
  • 312
    • 0022592776 scopus 로고
    • Controller's role in monitoring prospective payment system
    • (May) 64
    • Margrif, F. 1986. "Controller's Role in Monitoring Prospective Payment System." Health Progress 67 (May): 24, 64.
    • (1986) Health Progress , vol.67 , pp. 24
    • Margrif, F.1
  • 316
    • 84937291031 scopus 로고
    • Nature or nurture? Sources of firm preference for national health reform
    • (December)
    • Martin, C. 1995. "Nature or Nurture? Sources of Firm Preference for National Health Reform." American Political Science Review 89 (December): 898-914.
    • (1995) American Political Science Review , vol.89 , pp. 898-914
    • Martin, C.1
  • 317
    • 85037267083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Margins as measure: Gauging hospitals' financial health
    • (March 30). National Health Policy Forum
    • Matherlee, K. 1999. "Margins as Measure: Gauging Hospitals' Financial Health." Issue brief no. 734 (March 30). National Health Policy Forum.
    • (1999) Issue Brief No. 734
    • Matherlee, K.1
  • 318
    • 0030740134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicare home health initiative: Current activities and future directions
    • (Spring)
    • Mauser, E. 1996. "Medicare Home Health Initiative: Current Activities and Future Directions." Health Care Financing Review 18 (Spring): 275-281.
    • (1996) Health Care Financing Review , vol.18 , pp. 275-281
    • Mauser, E.1
  • 319
    • 33845227790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causal chains and cost shifting: How medicare's rescue inadvertently triggered the managed care revolution
    • (April)
    • Mayes, R., 2004. "Causal Chains and Cost Shifting: How Medicare's Rescue Inadvertently Triggered the Managed Care Revolution." Journal of Policy History 16 (April): 144-174.
    • (2004) Journal of Policy History , vol.16 , pp. 144-174
    • Mayes, R.1
  • 320
    • 84898109578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Universal coverage and the American health care system in crisis (Again)
    • (Summer)
    • -. 2004. "Universal Coverage and the American Health Care System in Crisis (Again)." Journal of Health Care Law and Policy 7 (Summer): 242-279.
    • (2004) Journal of Health Care Law and Policy , vol.7 , pp. 242-279
    • Mayes, R.1
  • 322
    • 22544436129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicare payment policy and the controversy over hospital cost shifting
    • Mayes, R., and J. Lee. 2004. "Medicare Payment Policy and the Controversy over Hospital Cost Shifting." Applied Health Economics and Health Policy 3: 153-159.
    • (2004) Applied Health Economics and Health Policy , vol.3 , pp. 153-159
    • Mayes, R.1    Lee, J.2
  • 323
    • 84898088789 scopus 로고
    • The legacy of the $7 aspirin
    • (April)
    • McFadden, D. 1990. "The Legacy of the $7 Aspirin." Management Accounting 71 (April): 38-41.
    • (1990) Management Accounting , vol.71 , pp. 38-41
    • McFadden, D.1
  • 324
    • 0011455334 scopus 로고
    • The challenge of containing health care costs
    • (January/February)
    • McGarvey, M. 1992. "The Challenge of Containing Health Care Costs." Financial Executive 8 (January/February): 34-40.
    • (1992) Financial Executive , vol.8 , pp. 34-40
    • McGarvey, M.1
  • 325
    • 0345281524 scopus 로고
    • Beyond health care reform: Reconsidering certificate of need laws in a managed competition system
    • (Summer)
    • McGinley, P. 1995. "Beyond Health Care Reform: Reconsidering Certificate of Need Laws in a Managed Competition System." Florida State University Law Review 23 (Summer): 143-188.
    • (1995) Florida State University Law Review , vol.23 , pp. 143-188
    • McGinley, P.1
  • 328
    • 3242732421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in medical spending by age
    • (July/August)
    • Meara, E., C. White, and D. Cutler. 2004. "Trends in Medical Spending by Age." Health Affairs 23 (July/August): 176-183.
    • (2004) Health Affairs , vol.23 , pp. 176-183
    • Meara, E.1    White, C.2    Cutler, D.3
  • 329
    • 84898240429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicare Boards of Trustees, Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund 98th Cong., 1st sess., H. doc.
    • Medicare Boards of Trustees, Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund. 1983 Annual Report, Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund, 98th Cong., 1st sess., H. doc. 98-75.
    • 1983 Annual Report, Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund , pp. 98-75
  • 330
    • 84898232944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicare boards of trustees, federal hospital insurance and federal supplementary medical insurance trust funds
    • (accessed May 16, 2006)
    • Medicare Boards of Trustees, Federal Hospital Insurance and Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Funds. 2004 Annual Report. www.cms.hhs.gov/ReportsTrustFunds/downloads/tr2004.pdf (accessed May 16, 2006).
    • 2004 Annual Report
  • 331
    • 84898155346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicare boards of trustees, federal hospital insurance and federal supplementary medical insurance trust funds
    • (accessed May 16, 2006)
    • Medicare Boards of Trustees, Federal Hospital Insurance and Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Funds. 2005 Annual Report. www.cms.hhs.gov/ReportsTrustFunds/downloads/tr2005.pdf (accessed May 16, 2006).
    • 2005 Annual Report
  • 332
    • 84898217831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicare boards of trustees, federal hospital insurance and federal supplementary medical insurance trust funds
    • Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office (accessed May 16, 2006)
    • Medicare Boards of Trustees, Federal Hospital Insurance and Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Funds. 2006 Annual Report. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office. www.cms.hhs.gov/ReportsTrustFunds/downloads/ tr2006.pdf (accessed May 16, 2006).
    • 2006 Annual Report
  • 333
    • 84898383339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How medicare pays for services: An overview
    • Medicare Payment Advisory Commission (March)
    • Medicare Payment Advisory Commission. 2002. "How Medicare Pays for Services: An Overview." in Report to Congress: Medicare Payment Policy (March): 3-33.
    • (2002) Report to Congress: Medicare Payment Policy , pp. 3-33
  • 337
    • 84863077192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defining long-term care hospitals
    • Medicare Payment Review Commission (June)
    • Medicare Payment Review Commission. 2004. "Defining Long-Term Care Hospitals." in Report to the Congress: New Approaches in Medicare (June): 121-135.
    • (2004) Report to the Congress: New Approaches in Medicare , pp. 121-135
  • 340
    • 84898198736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of CMS's preliminary estimate of the physician update for 2006
    • Medicare Payment Review Commission (June)
    • Medicare Payment Review Commission. 2005. "Review of CMS's Preliminary Estimate of the Physician Update for 2006." in Report to the Congress: Issues in a Modernized Medicare Program (June): 197-208.
    • (2005) Report to the Congress: Issues in a Modernized Medicare Program , pp. 197-208
  • 341
    • 17944403052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Big spender: Signs show that medicare, once considered a skinflint by doctors is looking better
    • (March 20)
    • Meyer, H. 1997. "Big Spender: Signs Show that Medicare, Once Considered a Skinflint by Doctors is Looking Better." Hospitals and Health Networks 71 (March 20): 54-56.
    • (1997) Hospitals and Health Networks , vol.71 , pp. 54-56
    • Meyer, H.1
  • 342
    • 1842857075 scopus 로고
    • Cost shifting in health care: An economic analysis
    • (Summer)
    • Meyer. J., and W. Johnson. 1983. "Cost Shifting in Health Care: An Economic Analysis." Health Affairs 2 (Summer): 20-35.
    • (1983) Health Affairs , vol.2 , pp. 20-35
    • Meyer, J.1    Johnson, W.2
  • 343
    • 0027420471 scopus 로고
    • How do medicare physicians fees compare with private payers?
    • (Spring)
    • Miller, M., S. Zuckerman, and M. Gates. 1993. "How Do Medicare Physicians Fees Compare with Private Payers?," Health Care Financing Review 14 (Spring): 25-39.
    • (1993) Health Care Financing Review , vol.14 , pp. 25-39
    • Miller, M.1    Zuckerman, S.2    Gates, M.3
  • 344
    • 0017163591 scopus 로고
    • AUTOGRP: An interactive computer system for the analysis of health care data
    • (July)
    • Mills, R., R. Fetter, D. Riedel, and R. Averill. 1976. "AUTOGRP: An Interactive Computer System for the Analysis of Health Care Data." Medical Care 14 (July): 603-615.
    • (1976) Medical Care , vol.14 , pp. 603-615
    • Mills, R.1    Fetter, R.2    Riedel, D.3    Averill, R.4
  • 345
    • 32044457306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of physician-owned limited-service hospitals: Evidence from arizona
    • (web exclusive, October 25)
    • Mitchell, J. 2005. "Effects of Physician-Owned Limited-Service Hospitals: Evidence from Arizona," Health Affairs (web exclusive, October 25): W5:481-490.
    • (2005) Health Affairs , vol.W5 , pp. 481-490
    • Mitchell, J.1
  • 346
    • 84898216689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fixing the new medicare law #1: An agenda for constructive change
    • (April 26). Washington, D.C.: Heritage Foundation (accessed 26 April 2005)
    • Moffit, R. 2004. "Fixing the New Medicare Law #1: An Agenda for Constructive Change." Backgrounder report no. 1750 (April 26). Washington, D.C.: Heritage Foundation. www.heritage.org/Research/HealthCare/bg1750.cfm (accessed 26 April 2005).
    • (2004) Backgrounder Report No. 1750
    • Moffit, R.1
  • 347
    • 0004137355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2nd ed. Washington, D.C.: Urban Institute Press
    • Moon, M. 1996. Medicare: Now and in the Future, 2nd ed. Washington, D.C.: Urban Institute Press.
    • (1996) Medicare: Now and in the Future
    • Moon, M.1
  • 348
    • 0021247994 scopus 로고
    • The waning of professional dominance: DRGs and the hospitals
    • (Spring)
    • Morone, J., and A. Dunham. 1984. "The Waning of Professional Dominance: DRGs and the Hospitals." Health Affairs 3 (Spring): 73-87.
    • (1984) Health Affairs , vol.3 , pp. 73-87
    • Morone, J.1    Dunham, A.2
  • 350
    • 20444371140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost shifting: New myths, old confusion, and enduring reality
    • (web exclusive, October 8)
    • Morrissey, M. 2003. "Cost Shifting: New Myths, Old Confusion, and Enduring Reality." Health Affairs (web exclusive, October 8): W3:489.
    • (2003) Health Affairs , vol.W3 , pp. 489
    • Morrissey, M.1
  • 352
    • 22544455515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Issue brief no. 180 (December). Employee Benefit Research Institute (accessed October 1, 2004)
    • -. 1996. "Hospital Cost Shifting, a Continuing Debate." Issue brief no. 180 (December). Employee Benefit Research Institute. www.ebri.org/ibpdfs/1296ib.pdf (accessed October 1, 2004).
    • (1996) Hospital Cost Shifting, a Continuing Debate
    • Morrissey, M.1
  • 353
    • 0024039632 scopus 로고
    • Medicare prospective payment and posthospital transfers to subacute care
    • (July)
    • Morrissey, M., F. Sloan, and J. Valvona. 1988. "Medicare Prospective Payment and Posthospital Transfers to Subacute Care." Medical Care 26 (July): 685-698.
    • (1988) Medical Care , vol.26 , pp. 685-698
    • Morrissey, M.1    Sloan, F.2    Valvona, J.3
  • 354
    • 1542471080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in medicare home health use: 1997-2001
    • (September/October)
    • Murtaugh, C., N. McCall, S. Moore, and A. Meadow. 2003. "Trends in Medicare Home Health Use: 1997-2001." Health Affairs 22 (September/October): 146-156.
    • (2003) Health Affairs , vol.22 , pp. 146-156
    • Murtaugh, C.1    McCall, N.2    Moore, S.3    Meadow, A.4
  • 357
    • 0003762890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Bipartisan Commission on the Future of Medicare (March 16) (accessed April 28, 2005)
    • National Bipartisan Commission on the Future of Medicare. 1999. "Building a Better Medicare for Today and Tomorrow." (March 16). http://thomas.loc.gov/medicare/bbmtt31599.html (accessed April 28, 2005).
    • (1999) Building a Better Medicare for Today and Tomorrow
  • 358
    • 84898366519 scopus 로고
    • Cost shifting or cost-cutting: Hospital responses to high uncompensated care
    • John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University
    • Needleman, J. 1994. "Cost Shifting or Cost-Cutting: Hospital Responses to High Uncompensated Care." (Cambridge, Mass.: Malcolm Wiener Center for Social Policy, John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University).
    • (1994) Cambridge, Mass.: Malcolm Wiener Center for Social Policy
    • Needleman, J.1
  • 359
    • 12944252175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicare's national coverage decisions, 1999-2003: Quality of evidence and review times
    • (January/February)
    • Neumann, P., N. Divi, M. Beinfeld, et al 2005. "Medicare's National Coverage Decisions, 1999-2003: Quality Of Evidence And Review Times." Health Affairs 24 (January/February): 243-254.
    • (2005) Health Affairs , vol.24 , pp. 243-254
    • Neumann, P.1    Divi, N.2    Beinfeld, M.3
  • 361
    • 1842729582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are market forces strong enough to deliver efficient health care systems? Confidence is waning
    • (March/April)
    • Nichols, L., P. Ginsburg, R. Berenson, J. Christianson, and R. Hurley. "Are Market Forces Strong Enough to Deliver Efficient Health Care Systems? Confidence is Waning." Health Affairs 23 (March/April): 8-21.
    • Health Affairs , vol.23 , pp. 8-21
    • Nichols, L.1    Ginsburg, P.2    Berenson, R.3    Christianson, J.4    Hurley, R.5
  • 362
    • 0025410752 scopus 로고
    • 1990 national executive poll on health care costs/Benefits
    • (April) 30-31, 34-38
    • "1990 National Executive Poll on Health Care Costs/Benefits." 1990. Business and Health (April): 24-26, 30-31, 34-38.
    • (1990) Business and Health , pp. 24-26
  • 363
    • 84898175080 scopus 로고
    • Nixon's grand design for the economy
    • (August 30)
    • "Nixon's Grand Design for the Economy." 1971. Time 98 (August 30), 4-14.
    • (1971) Time , vol.98 , pp. 4-14
  • 367
    • 2342558663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How well does the employment-based health insurance system work for low-income families?
    • Kaiser Commission issue paper (September)
    • O'Brien, E., and J. Feder. 1998. "How Well Does the Employment-Based Health Insurance System Work for Low-Income Families?," Medicaid and the Uninsured, Kaiser Commission issue paper (September).
    • (1998) Medicaid and the Uninsured
    • O'Brien, E.1    Feder, J.2
  • 372
    • 0027208119 scopus 로고
    • Analysis, advice, and congressional leadership: The physician payment review commission and the politics of medicare
    • (Spring)
    • Oliver, T. 1993. "Analysis, Advice, and Congressional Leadership: The Physician Payment Review Commission and the Politics of Medicare." Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law 18 (Spring): 113-174.
    • (1993) Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law , vol.18 , pp. 113-174
    • Oliver, T.1
  • 373
    • 3342953762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A political history of medicare and prescription drug coverage
    • (June)
    • Oliver, T., P. Lee, and H. Lipton. 2004. "A Political History of Medicare and Prescription Drug Coverage." Milbank Quarterly 82 (June): 283-354.
    • (2004) Milbank Quarterly , vol.82 , pp. 283-354
    • Oliver, T.1    Lee, P.2    Lipton, H.3
  • 376
    • 84898158965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (July) (accessed May 17, 2006)
    • Partnership for Solutions. 2002. "Cost and Prevalence of Chronic Conditions," (July). www.partnershipforsolutions.org/DMS/files/Medicare- fact-sheet.pdf (accessed May 17, 2006).
    • (2002) Cost and Prevalence of Chronic Conditions
  • 378
    • 0035089669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paying for medicare: Benefits, budgets, and wilbur mills's policy legacy
    • (February)
    • Patashnik, E., and J. Zelizer. 2001. "Paying for Medicare: Benefits, Budgets, and Wilbur Mills's Policy Legacy." Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law 26 (February): 7-36.
    • (2001) Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law , vol.26 , pp. 7-36
    • Patashnik, E.1    Zelizer, J.2
  • 379
    • 0024241818 scopus 로고
    • Physicians and DRGs: Hospital management alternatives
    • (December)
    • Patel, K. 1988. "Physicians and DRGs: Hospital Management Alternatives." Evaluating the Health Professions 11 (December): 487-505.
    • (1988) Evaluating the Health Professions , vol.11 , pp. 487-505
    • Patel, K.1
  • 380
    • 2342423363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicare drug coverage and moral hazard
    • (January/February)
    • Pauly, M. 2004. "Medicare Drug Coverage and Moral Hazard." Health Affairs 23 (January/February): 113-114.
    • (2004) Health Affairs , vol.23 , pp. 113-114
    • Pauly, M.1
  • 381
    • 17144405998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Means-testing in medicare
    • (web exclusive)
    • -. 2004. "Means-Testing in Medicare." Health Affairs (web exclusive): W4:546-557.
    • (2004) Health Affairs , vol.W4 , pp. 546-557
    • Pauly, M.1
  • 383
    • 71149119358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • July 31 (accessed January 7, 2005)
    • PBS Online News Hour. 1997. "Medicare Fraud," July 31. www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/medicare/july-dec97/medicare-fraud-7-31.html (accessed January 7, 2005).
    • (1997) Medicare Fraud
  • 384
    • 84898170635 scopus 로고
    • William hsiao, architect of RBRVS: What's right, what's wrong and what's ahead
    • (January)
    • Peck, P., and J. Anderson. 1992. "William Hsiao, Architect of RBRVS: What's Right, What's Wrong and What's Ahead." Medical World News 33 (January): 18-22.
    • (1992) Medical World News , vol.33 , pp. 18-22
    • Peck, P.1    Anderson, J.2
  • 385
    • 84898251019 scopus 로고
    • Physician Payment Review Commission Washington, D.C.: PPRC
    • Physician Payment Review Commission. 1989-1997. Annual Report to Congress. Washington, D.C.: PPRC.
    • (1989) Annual Report to Congress
  • 388
    • 0034336793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing returns, path dependence, and the study of politics
    • (June)
    • -. 2000. "Increasing Returns, Path Dependence, and the Study of Politics." American Political Science Review 94 (June): 251-267.
    • (2000) American Political Science Review , vol.94 , pp. 251-267
    • Pierson, P.1
  • 389
    • 0001668209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Not just what, but when: Timing and sequence in political processes
    • (Spring)
    • -. 2000. "Not Just What, but When: Timing and Sequence in Political Processes." Studies in American Political Development 14 (Spring): 72-92.
    • (2000) Studies in American Political Development , vol.14 , pp. 72-92
    • Pierson, P.1
  • 390
    • 34248236719 scopus 로고
    • When effect becomes cause: Policy feedback and political change
    • (July)
    • -. 1993. "When Effect Becomes Cause: Policy Feedback and Political Change." World Politics 45 (July): 595-628.
    • (1993) World Politics , vol.45 , pp. 595-628
    • Pierson, P.1
  • 391
    • 33847716653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defective design: Regional competition in medicare
    • (web exclusive, August 23)
    • Pizer, S., R. Feldman, and A. Frakt. 2005. "Defective Design: Regional Competition in Medicare." Health Affairs (web exclusive, August 23): W5:399-409.
    • (2005) Health Affairs , vol.W5 , pp. 399-409
    • Pizer, S.1    Feldman, R.2    Frakt, A.3
  • 392
    • 0022035194 scopus 로고
    • PPS invades the boardroom
    • (March)
    • Plant, J. 1985. "PPS Invades the Boardroom." Trustee 38 (March): 13-15.
    • (1985) Trustee , vol.38 , pp. 13-15
    • Plant, J.1
  • 393
    • 84898203228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The policymakers' perspective: How has current policy developed and how can the past inform the future?
    • symposium sponsored by Changes in Health Care Financing and Organization (HCFO), Washington, D.C., November 13, 2002
    • "The Policymakers' Perspective: How Has Current Policy Developed and How Can the Past Inform the Future?," 2002. When Public Payment Declines Does Cost-Shifting Occur? Hospital and Physician Responses, symposium sponsored by Changes in Health Care Financing and Organization (HCFO), Washington, D.C., November 13, 2002. www.kaisernetwork.org/health-cast/hcast-index.cfm?display= detail&hc=715
    • (2002) When Public Payment Declines Does Cost-Shifting Occur? Hospital and Physician Responses
  • 394
    • 2642525053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Redefining competition in health care
    • (July)
    • Porter, M., and E. Teisberg. 2004. "Redefining Competition in Health Care." Harvard Business Review 82 (July): 64-77.
    • (2004) Harvard Business Review , vol.82 , pp. 64-77
    • Porter, M.1    Teisberg, E.2
  • 395
    • 84898372744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rate hikes spur managed care profits
    • (August 26)
    • Prince, M. 2002. "Rate Hikes Spur Managed Care Profits." Business Insurance 36 (August 26): 2-3.
    • (2002) Business Insurance , vol.36 , pp. 2-3
    • Prince, M.1
  • 397
    • 84864781815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ideology and public policy: Antistatism in American welfare state transformation
    • (Spring)
    • Quadagno, J., and D. Street. 2005. "Ideology and Public Policy: Antistatism in American Welfare State Transformation." Journal of Policy History 17 (Spring): 52-71.
    • (2005) Journal of Policy History , vol.17 , pp. 52-71
    • Quadagno, J.1    Street, D.2
  • 398
    • 0022606747 scopus 로고
    • Study suggests PPS creates job tension for the financial manager
    • (February)
    • Rayburn, L. 1986. "Study Suggests PPS Creates Job Tension for the Financial Manager." Healthcare Financial Management 40 (February): 48-52.
    • (1986) Healthcare Financial Management , vol.40 , pp. 48-52
    • Rayburn, L.1
  • 399
    • 84898190751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behind the times: Physician income, 1995-99
    • (March). Washington, D.C.: Center for Studying Health System Change
    • Reed, M., and P. Ginsburg. 2003. "Behind the Times: Physician Income, 1995-99." Issue Brief no. 24 (March). Washington, D.C.: Center for Studying Health System Change.
    • (2003) Issue Brief No. 24
    • Reed, M.1    Ginsburg, P.2
  • 400
    • 3042511931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Employers shift rising health care costs to workers: No long-term solution in sight
    • (May). Washington, D.C.: Center for Studying Health System Change
    • Regopoulos, L., and S. Trude. 2004. "Employers Shift Rising Health Care Costs to Workers: No Long-Term Solution in Sight." Issue Brief no. 83 (May). Washington, D.C.: Center for Studying Health System Change.
    • (2004) Issue Brief No. 83
    • Regopoulos, L.1    Trude, S.2
  • 401
    • 16744365754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Riding high: Study finds hospital margins at five-year peak
    • (March 3)
    • Reilly, P. 2003. "Riding High: Study Finds Hospital Margins at Five-Year Peak." Modern Healthcare 33 (March 3): 16.
    • (2003) Modern Healthcare , vol.33 , pp. 16
    • Reilly, P.1
  • 403
    • 28444481110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can efficiency in health care be left to the market?
    • ed. P. Hammer, D. Haas-Wilson, M. Peterson, and W. Sage Durham: Duke University Press
    • -. 2003. "Can Efficiency in Health Care Be Left to the Market?," in Uncertain Times: Kenneth Arrow and the Changing Economics of Health Care, ed. P. Hammer, D. Haas-Wilson, M. Peterson, and W. Sage, 111-133. Durham: Duke University Press.
    • (2003) Uncertain Times: Kenneth Arrow and the Changing Economics of Health Care , pp. 111-133
    • Reinhardt, U.1
  • 404
    • 84898283294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Churchill's dictum and the next new thing in American health care
    • (July)
    • -. 2003. "Churchill's Dictum and the Next New Thing in American Health Care." Business Economics 38 (July): 38-51.
    • (2003) Business Economics , vol.38 , pp. 38-51
    • Reinhardt, U.1
  • 405
    • 0032018592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Columbia/HCA: Villain or victim?
    • (March/April)
    • -. 1998. "Columbia/HCA: Villain or Victim?," Health Affairs 17 (March/April): 30-36.
    • (1998) Health Affairs , vol.17 , pp. 30-36
    • Reinhardt, U.1
  • 406
    • 0024948308 scopus 로고
    • Health care spending and American competitiveness
    • (Winter)
    • -. 1989. "Health Care Spending and American Competitiveness." Health Affairs 8 (Winter): 5-21.
    • (1989) Health Affairs , vol.8 , pp. 5-21
    • Reinhardt, U.1
  • 407
    • 0032695753 scopus 로고
    • The predictable managed care kvetch on the rocky road from adolescence to adulthood
    • (October)
    • -. 1994. "The Predictable Managed Care Kvetch on the Rocky Road from Adolescence to Adulthood." Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law 24 (October): 897-910.
    • (1994) Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law , vol.24 , pp. 897-910
    • Reinhardt, U.1
  • 408
    • 84898094883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rettig, P. 1995. Interview by E. Berkowitz, August 14
    • Rettig, P. 1995. Interview by E. Berkowitz, August 14.
  • 409
    • 0023352177 scopus 로고
    • Medicare's prospective payment system: The expectations and the realities
    • (Summer)
    • Rettig, P., G. Markus, J. Bentley, A. Dobson, et al 1987. "Medicare's Prospective Payment System: The Expectations and the Realities." Inquiry 24 (Summer): 173-188.
    • (1987) Inquiry , vol.24 , pp. 173-188
    • Rettig, P.1    Markus, G.2    Bentley, J.3    Dobson, A.4
  • 410
    • 84898255924 scopus 로고
    • Medicine prepares for battle
    • (September/October)
    • Riddick, F., and J. Hartfield. 1989. "Medicine Prepares for Battle." Physician Executive (September/October): 32-34.
    • (1989) Physician Executive , pp. 32-34
    • Riddick, F.1    Hartfield, J.2
  • 412
    • 8844281600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consolidation and the transformation of competition in health insurance
    • (November/December)
    • Robinson, J. 2004. "Consolidation and the Transformation of Competition in Health Insurance." Health Affairs 23 (November/December): 11-24.
    • (2004) Health Affairs , vol.23 , pp. 11-24
    • Robinson, J.1
  • 414
    • 0023252070 scopus 로고
    • Competition and the cost of hospital care, 1972 to 1982
    • (June 19)
    • Robinson, J., and H. Luft. 1987. "Competition and the Cost of Hospital Care, 1972 to 1982." Journal of the American Medical Association 257 (June 19): 3241-3245.
    • (1987) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.257 , pp. 3241-3245
    • Robinson, J.1    Luft, H.2
  • 415
    • 0019871488 scopus 로고
    • Sounding board: The UCR boondoggle, A death knell for private practice?
    • (July 2)
    • Roe, B. 1981. "Sounding Board: The UCR Boondoggle, A Death Knell for Private Practice?," New England Journal of Medicine 305 (July 2): 41-44.
    • (1981) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.305 , pp. 41-44
    • Roe, B.1
  • 416
    • 1842679280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paying for quality: Providers' incentives for quality improvement
    • (March/April)
    • Rosenthal, M., R. Fernandopulle, H. Song, and B. Landon. "Paying for Quality: Providers' Incentives for Quality Improvement." Health Affairs 23 (March/April): 127-141.
    • Health Affairs , vol.23 , pp. 127-141
    • Rosenthal, M.1    Fernandopulle, R.2    Song, H.3    Landon, B.4
  • 417
    • 0024582215 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of hospital performance under the partial-payer medicare PPS and state all-payer rate-setting systems
    • (Spring)
    • Rosko, M. 1989. "A Comparison of Hospital Performance under the Partial-Payer Medicare PPS and State All-Payer Rate-Setting Systems." Inquiry 26 (Spring): 48-51.
    • (1989) Inquiry , vol.26 , pp. 48-51
    • Rosko, M.1
  • 418
    • 0023129134 scopus 로고
    • Short-term responses of hospitals to the DRG prospective pricing mechanism in new jersey
    • Rosko, M., and R. Broyles. 1987. "Short-Term Responses of Hospitals to the DRG Prospective Pricing Mechanism in New Jersey." Medical Care 25: 88-99.
    • (1987) Medical Care , vol.25 , pp. 88-99
    • Rosko, M.1    Broyles, R.2
  • 419
    • 84898393482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rother, J. 2002. Interview by E. Berkowitz, August 27
    • Rother, J. 2002. Interview by E. Berkowitz, August 27.
  • 420
    • 84898164490 scopus 로고
    • A reader's guide to the 'Game.'
    • (April 29)
    • Rovner, J. 1989. "A Reader's Guide to the 'Game.'," CQ Weekly (April 29).
    • (1989) CQ Weekly
    • Rovner, J.1
  • 421
    • 84898087359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rubin, Robert. 1995. Interview by Edward Berkowitz, August 16
    • Rubin, Robert. 1995. Interview by Edward Berkowitz, August 16.
  • 423
    • 0026468535 scopus 로고
    • The paradox of liberal intervention: Health policy and the American welfare state
    • (January)
    • Ruggie, M. 1992. "The Paradox of Liberal Intervention: Health Policy and the American Welfare State." American Journal of Sociology 97 (January): 919-944.
    • (1992) American Journal of Sociology , vol.97 , pp. 919-944
    • Ruggie, M.1
  • 424
    • 0034095097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Qui tam claims: Threat to voluntary compliance programs in health care organizations
    • (April)
    • Ruhnka, J., E. Gac, and H. Boerstler. 2000. "Qui Tam Claims: Threat to Voluntary Compliance Programs in Health Care Organizations." Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law. 25 (April): 283-308.
    • (2000) Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law , vol.25 , pp. 283-308
    • Ruhnka, J.1    Gac, E.2    Boerstler, H.3
  • 427
    • 0024592561 scopus 로고
    • The effect of prospective payment on medicare expenditures
    • (February 16)
    • Russell, L., and C. Manning. 1989. "The Effect of Prospective Payment on Medicare Expenditures." New England Journal of Medicine. 320 (February 16): 439-444.
    • (1989) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.320 , pp. 439-444
    • Russell, L.1    Manning, C.2
  • 428
    • 0023194255 scopus 로고
    • Hospital cost accounting and the new imperative
    • (May)
    • Sabin, P. 1987. "Hospital Cost Accounting and the New Imperative." Health Progress 68 (May): 52-57.
    • (1987) Health Progress , vol.68 , pp. 52-57
    • Sabin, P.1
  • 429
    • 0038118652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Total and out-of-pocket expenditures for prescription drugs among older persons
    • (June)
    • Sambamoorthi, U., D. Shea, and S. Crystal. 2003. "Total and Out-of-Pocket Expenditures for Prescription Drugs among Older Persons." Gerontologist 43 (June): 345-359.
    • (2003) Gerontologist , vol.43 , pp. 345-359
    • Sambamoorthi, U.1    Shea, D.2    Crystal, S.3
  • 430
    • 18844464753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leaving home: Home health survey looks at industry in turmoil
    • (December 21-28)
    • Saphir, A. 1998. "Leaving Home: Home Health Survey Looks at Industry in Turmoil." Modern Healthcare 28 (December 21-28): 42-44.
    • (1998) Modern Healthcare , vol.28 , pp. 42-44
    • Saphir, A.1
  • 431
    • 84898248257 scopus 로고
    • The human flap could make all hospitals feel sick
    • November 4
    • Schiller, Z. 1991. "The Human Flap Could Make All Hospitals Feel Sick." Business Week, November 4: 34.
    • (1991) Business Week , pp. 34
    • Schiller, Z.1
  • 432
    • 0036977350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On values and democratic policy making: The deceptively fragile consensus around market-oriented medical care
    • (December)
    • Schlesinger, M. 2002. "On Values and Democratic Policy Making: The Deceptively Fragile Consensus around Market-Oriented Medical Care." Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law 27 (December): 889-925.
    • (2002) Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law , vol.27 , pp. 889-925
    • Schlesinger, M.1
  • 434
    • 0041733219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A line in the sand: The politics of medicare reform
    • (June)
    • Scott, J. 2003. "A Line in the Sand: The Politics of Medicare Reform." Healthcare Financial Management 57 (June): 24-25.
    • (2003) Healthcare Financial Management , vol.57 , pp. 24-25
    • Scott, J.1
  • 435
    • 0033186636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BBA bad news gets worse, thanks to flawed calculations
    • (September)
    • -. 1999. "BBA Bad News Gets Worse, Thanks to Flawed Calculations,". Healthcare Financial Management 53 (September): 24-25.
    • (1999) Healthcare Financial Management , vol.53 , pp. 24-25
    • Scott, J.1
  • 436
    • 0031421120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The feds discover home health care
    • (December)
    • -. 1997. "The Feds Discover Home Health Care." Healthcare Financial Management 51 (December): 26-29.
    • (1997) Healthcare Financial Management , vol.51 , pp. 26-29
    • Scott, J.1
  • 437
    • 0033072887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Saving medicare: What will it cost and whom will it benefit?
    • (February)
    • -. 1999. "Saving Medicare: What Will it Cost and Whom Will it Benefit?," Healthcare Financial Management 53 (February): 30-31.
    • (1999) Healthcare Financial Management , vol.53 , pp. 30-31
    • Scott, J.1
  • 438
    • 0030568324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternity-stay rule sparks backlash
    • (March 4)
    • Scott, L. 1996. "Maternity-Stay Rule Sparks Backlash." Modern Healthcare 26 (March 4): 81.
    • (1996) Modern Healthcare , vol.26 , pp. 81
    • Scott, L.1
  • 439
    • 17444450607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • All seniors gain benefits
    • (December 22)
    • Scully, T. 2003. "All Seniors Gain Benefits." Modern Healthcare 33 (December 22): 22.
    • (2003) Modern Healthcare , vol.33 , pp. 22
    • Scully, T.1
  • 440
    • 8844225292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Just say no
    • (January/February)
    • Selis, S. 2000. "Just Say No." Healthcare Business (January/February): 1-5.
    • (2000) Healthcare Business , pp. 1-5
    • Selis, S.1
  • 441
    • 0032509639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The no. 1 health-care company goes under the knife
    • (January 12)
    • Sellers, P. 1998. "The No. 1 Health-Care Company Goes Under the Knife." Fortune 137 (January 12): 26-28.
    • (1998) Fortune , vol.137 , pp. 26-28
    • Sellers, P.1
  • 442
    • 84937181911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • If it's good enough for congressmen⋯
    • (February 6)
    • Serafini, M. 1999. "If It's Good Enough for Congressmen⋯. " National Journal 31 (February 6): 340-341.
    • (1999) National Journal , vol.31 , pp. 340-341
    • Serafini, M.1
  • 443
    • 84898346176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicare's challenge
    • (May 20)
    • -. 2000. "Medicare's Challenge." National Journal 32 (May 20): 1602-1604.
    • (2000) National Journal , vol.32 , pp. 1602-1604
    • Serafini, M.1
  • 444
    • 84898103778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quest for medicare compromise challenges congress
    • (February 27)
    • -. 1999. "Quest for Medicare Compromise Challenges Congress." National Journal (February 27): S8-S15.
    • (1999) National Journal
    • Serafini, M.1
  • 445
    • 0032552910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Another vicious cycle?
    • (October 20)
    • Serb, S. 1998. "Another Vicious Cycle?," Hospitals and Health Networks 72 (October 20): 24-28.
    • (1998) Hospitals and Health Networks , vol.72 , pp. 24-28
    • Serb, S.1
  • 446
    • 84898331859 scopus 로고
    • Hospitals shift costs to cover costs
    • (February 15)
    • Shalowitz, D. 1988. "Hospitals Shift Costs to Cover Costs." Business Insurance 22 (February 15): 14.
    • (1988) Business Insurance , vol.22 , pp. 14
    • Shalowitz, D.1
  • 447
    • 0022916735 scopus 로고
    • Unintended results of medicare's national prospective payment rates
    • (Winter)
    • Sheingold, S. 1986. "Unintended Results of Medicare's National Prospective Payment Rates." Health Affairs 5 (Winter): 5-21.
    • (1986) Health Affairs , vol.5 , pp. 5-21
    • Sheingold, S.1
  • 448
    • 0026995738 scopus 로고
    • Are PPS payments adequate? Issues for updating and assessing rates
    • (Winter)
    • Sheingold, S., and E. Richter. 1992. "Are PPS Payments Adequate? Issues for Updating and Assessing Rates." Health Care Financing Review 14 (Winter): 165-175.
    • (1992) Health Care Financing Review , vol.14 , pp. 165-175
    • Sheingold, S.1    Richter, E.2
  • 450
    • 0002605189 scopus 로고
    • Regulation and the rising cost of hospital care
    • (November)
    • Sloan, F. 1981. "Regulation and the Rising Cost of Hospital Care." Review of Economics and Statistics 13 (November): 479-487.
    • (1981) Review of Economics and Statistics , vol.13 , pp. 479-487
    • Sloan, F.1
  • 451
    • 0023754403 scopus 로고
    • Effects of the medicare prospective payment system on hospital cost containments
    • Sloan, F., M. Morrissey, and J. Valvona. 1988. "Effects of the Medicare Prospective Payment System on Hospital Cost Containments." Milbank Quarterly 6: 191-220.
    • (1988) Milbank Quarterly , vol.6 , pp. 191-220
    • Sloan, F.1    Morrissey, M.2    Valvona, J.3
  • 452
    • 0023036310 scopus 로고
    • Hospital management strategies for fixed-price payment
    • (Winter)
    • Smith, C. 1986. "Hospital Management Strategies for Fixed-Price Payment." Health Care Management Review 11 (Winter): 21-26.
    • (1986) Health Care Management Review , vol.11 , pp. 21-26
    • Smith, C.1
  • 456
    • 0031577389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Home health heats up: Survey finds massive change at industry's door
    • (August 18)
    • Snow, C. 1997. "Home Health Heats Up: Survey Finds Massive Change at Industry's Door." Modern Healthcare 27 (August 18): 28-33.
    • (1997) Modern Healthcare , vol.27 , pp. 28-33
    • Snow, C.1
  • 457
    • 0029315058 scopus 로고
    • Actuarial status of the social security and medicare programs
    • Social Security Administration (Summer)
    • Social Security Administration. 1995. "Actuarial Status of the Social Security and Medicare Programs." Social Security Bulletin 58 (Summer): 58-64.
    • (1995) Social Security Bulletin , vol.58 , pp. 58-64
  • 459
    • 84898331038 scopus 로고
    • Social Security Boards of Trustees Washington, D.C.: Social Security Administration and Health Care Financing Administration
    • Social Security Boards of Trustees. 1982. Summary of the 1982 Annual Reports of the Social Security Boards of Trustees. Washington, D.C.: Social Security Administration and Health Care Financing Administration.
    • (1982) Summary of the 1982 Annual Reports of the Social Security Boards of Trustees
  • 463
    • 0035403074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fraud-and-abuse enforcement in medicare: Finding middle ground
    • (July/August)
    • Stanton, T. 2001. "Fraud-and-Abuse Enforcement in Medicare: Finding Middle Ground." Health Affairs 20 (July/August): 28-42.
    • (2001) Health Affairs , vol.20 , pp. 28-42
    • Stanton, T.1
  • 466
    • 0346280751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bedside manna: Medicine turned upside down
    • (March/April)
    • Stone, D. 1997. "Bedside Manna: Medicine Turned Upside Down." American Prospect (March/April): 42-49.
    • (1997) American Prospect , pp. 42-49
    • Stone, D.1
  • 469
    • 0035379343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health plan-provider showdowns on the rise
    • (June). Washington, D.C.: Center for Studying Health System Change
    • Strunk, B., K. Devers, and R. Hurley. 2001. "Health Plan-Provider Showdowns on the Rise." Issue brief no. 40 (June). Washington, D.C.: Center for Studying Health System Change.
    • (2001) Issue Brief No. 40
    • Strunk, B.1    Devers, K.2    Hurley, R.3
  • 470
    • 0036878486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinder and gentler: Physicians and managed care, 1997-2001
    • (November). Washington, D.C.: Center for Studying Health System Change
    • Strunk, B., and J. Reschovsky. 2002. "Kinder and Gentler: Physicians and Managed Care, 1997-2001." Community tracking study no. 5 (November). Washington, D.C.: Center for Studying Health System Change.
    • (2002) Community Tracking Study No. 5
    • Strunk, B.1    Reschovsky, J.2
  • 471
    • 4143077145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in U.S. Health insurance coverage, 2001-2003
    • (August). Washington, D.C.: Center for Studying Health System Change
    • Strunk, B., and J. Reschovsky. 2004. "Trends in U.S. Health Insurance Coverage, 2001-2003." Community tracking study no. 9 (August). Washington, D.C.: Center for Studying Health System Change.
    • (2004) Community Tracking Study No. 9
    • Strunk, B.1    Reschovsky, J.2
  • 472
    • 33744489937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the impact of coverage gaps in the medicare Part D drug benefit
    • (web exclusive, April 19)
    • Stuart, B., L. Simoni-Wastila, and D. Chauncey. 2005. "Assessing the Impact of Coverage Gaps in the Medicare Part D Drug Benefit." Health Affairs (web exclusive, April 19): W5:167-179.
    • (2005) Health Affairs , vol.W5 , pp. 167-179
    • Stuart, B.1    Simoni-Wastila, L.2    Chauncey, D.3
  • 474
    • 0344719178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The death of managed care as we know it
    • (October)
    • Swartz, K., 1999. "The Death of Managed Care as We Know It." Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law 24 (October): 1201-1205.
    • (1999) Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law , vol.24 , pp. 1201-1205
    • Swartz, K.1
  • 475
    • 0036695784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foul weather friends: Big business and health care reform in the 1990s in historical perspective
    • (August)
    • Swenson, P., and S. Greer. 2002. "Foul Weather Friends: Big Business and Health Care Reform in the 1990s in Historical Perspective." Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law 27 (August): 605-638.
    • (2002) Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law , vol.27 , pp. 605-638
    • Swenson, P.1    Greer, S.2
  • 478
    • 4644371871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rising health costs, medical debt and chronic conditions
    • (September). Washington, D.C.: Center for Studying Health System Change
    • Tu, H. 2004. "Rising Health Costs, Medical Debt and Chronic Conditions." Issue brief no. 88 (September). Washington, D.C.: Center for Studying Health System Change.
    • (2004) Issue Brief No. 88
    • Tu, H.1
  • 479
    • 84898127613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Healing medicare
    • (February 14)
    • Tyson, L. 2000. "Healing Medicare." The American Prospect 11 (February 14): 32-37.
    • (2000) The American Prospect , vol.11 , pp. 32-37
    • Tyson, L.1
  • 485
    • 84898178273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Civil fines and penalties debt: Review of CMS' management and collection process
    • U.S. General Accounting Office
    • U.S. General Accounting Office. 2001. "Civil Fines and Penalties Debt: Review of CMS' Management and Collection Process." GAO-02-211.
    • (2001) GAO-02-211
  • 489
    • 17144389083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicare demonstration PPOs: Financial and other advantages for plans, few advantages for beneficiaries
    • (September)
    • -. 2004. "Medicare Demonstration PPOs: Financial and Other Advantages for Plans, Few Advantages for Beneficiaries." GAO-04-960 (September).
    • (2004) GAO-04-960
    • Congress, U.S.1
  • 490
    • 84898181912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicare home health agencies: Closures continue, with little evidence beneficiary access is impaired
    • GAO/HHS-99-120 (May)
    • -. 1999. "Medicare Home Health Agencies: Closures Continue, with Little Evidence Beneficiary Access is Impaired." Report to Congress. GAO/HHS-99-120 (May).
    • (1999) Report to Congress
    • Congress, U.S.1
  • 494
    • 84898248289 scopus 로고
    • Medicare and medicaid, problems, issues, and alternatives
    • 91st Cong., 1st sess
    • U.S. Senate. 1970. "Medicare and Medicaid, Problems, Issues, and Alternatives." Staff report, Committee on Finance. 91st Cong., 1st sess.
    • (1970) Staff Report, Committee on Finance
    • Senate, U.S.1
  • 495
    • 84898203799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accounting for future costs in medicare
    • (web exclusive, September 26)
    • Vladeck, B. 2005. "Accounting for Future Costs in Medicare." Health Affairs (web exclusive, September 26): W5:R94-R96.
    • (2005) Health Affairs , vol.W5
    • Vladeck, B.1
  • 496
    • 0033551353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plenty of nothing - A report from the medicare commission
    • (May 13)
    • -. 1999. "Plenty of Nothing - A Report from the Medicare Commission." New England Journal of Medicine 340 (May 13): 1503-1506.
    • (1999) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.340 , pp. 1503-1506
    • Vladeck, B.1
  • 497
    • 0038920742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The political economy of medicare
    • (January/February)
    • -. 1999. "The Political Economy of Medicare." Health Affairs 18 (January/February): 22-36.
    • (1999) Health Affairs , vol.18 , pp. 22-36
    • Vladeck, B.1
  • 499
    • 0024966030 scopus 로고
    • No slowdown in capital expenditures: Financial pressures not stopping hospitals from expensive purchases
    • (November 17)
    • Wagner, M. 1989. "No Slowdown in Capital Expenditures: Financial Pressures Not Stopping Hospitals from Expensive Purchases." Modern Healthcare 19 (November 17): 50.
    • (1989) Modern Healthcare , vol.19 , pp. 50
    • Wagner, M.1
  • 500
    • 0027431689 scopus 로고
    • A cross-sectional analysis of hospital profitability
    • Walker, C. 1993. "A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Hospital Profitability." Journal of Hospital Marketing 7: 121-138.
    • (1993) Journal of Hospital Marketing , vol.7 , pp. 121-138
    • Walker, C.1
  • 501
    • 1842846049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical problems and bankruptcy problems
    • (April) (accessed March 1, 2005)
    • Warren, E., T. Sullivan, and M. Jacoby. 2000. "Medical Problems and Bankruptcy Problems." Norton's Bankruptcy Adviser. (April). http://ssrn.com/abstract=224581 (accessed March 1, 2005).
    • (2000) Norton's Bankruptcy Adviser
    • Warren, E.1    Sullivan, T.2    Jacoby, M.3
  • 502
    • 12244253490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managed care medical directors under fire
    • (September/October)
    • Weber, D. 2000. "Managed Care Medical Directors Under Fire." Physician Executive (September/October): 12-18.
    • (2000) Physician Executive , pp. 12-18
    • Weber, D.1
  • 503
    • 0031266714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in physician and non-physician relationships
    • (November/December)
    • Weil, T. 1997. "Changes in Physician and Non-Physician Relationships." Physician Executive 23 (November/December): 19-24.
    • (1997) Physician Executive , vol.23 , pp. 19-24
    • Weil, T.1
  • 505
    • 0030597925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changing tunes: No more 'Whining for dollars,' by healthcare lobbyists in washington
    • (July 22)
    • Weissenstein, E. 1996. "Changing Tunes: No More 'Whining for Dollars,' by Healthcare Lobbyists in Washington." Modern Healthcare 26 (July 22): 30-34.
    • (1996) Modern Healthcare , vol.26 , pp. 30-34
    • Weissenstein, E.1
  • 506
    • 0029647789 scopus 로고
    • Medicare margins climb through cost shifting
    • (December 18-25)
    • -. 1995. "Medicare Margins Climb through Cost Shifting." Modern Healthcare. 25 (December 18-25): 2.
    • (1995) Modern Healthcare , vol.25 , pp. 2
    • Weissenstein, E.1
  • 507
    • 33747590072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Addressing variations: Is there hope for the future?
    • (web exclusive, December 10)
    • Wennberg, D., and J. Wennberg. 2003. "Addressing Variations: Is There Hope for the Future?," Health Affairs (web exclusive, December 10): W3:614-617. http://content.healthaffairs.org/cgi/content/abstract/hlthaff.var.5.
    • (2003) Health Affairs , vol.W3 , pp. 614-617
    • Wennberg, D.1    Wennberg, J.2
  • 508
    • 0141654480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geography and the debate over medicare reform
    • (web exclusive, October 31)
    • Wennberg, J., E. Fisher, and J. Skinner. 2003. "Geography and the Debate over Medicare Reform." Health Affairs. (web exclusive, October 31): W3:586-602.
    • (2003) Health Affairs , vol.W3 , pp. 586-602
    • Wennberg, J.1    Fisher, E.2    Skinner, J.3
  • 509
    • 8844219793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of medicare claims data to monitor provider-specific performance among patients with severe chronic illness
    • (web exclusive, October 7)
    • Wennberg, J., E. Fisher, T. Stukel, and S. Sharp. 2004. "Use of Medicare Claims Data to Monitor Provider-Specific Performance Among Patients with Severe Chronic Illness." Health Affairs (web exclusive, October 7): VAR5-VAR18.
    • (2004) Health Affairs
    • Wennberg, J.1    Fisher, E.2    Stukel, T.3    Sharp, S.4
  • 510
    • 84875267839 scopus 로고
    • Five years of medicare - A statistical review
    • (December)
    • West, H. 1971. "Five Years of Medicare - A Statistical Review." Social Security Bulletin 34 (December): 20-25.
    • (1971) Social Security Bulletin , vol.34 , pp. 20-25
    • West, H.1
  • 511
    • 0033138484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The history and evolution of hospital payment systems: How did we get here?
    • (Summer)
    • Whetsell, G. 1999. "The History and Evolution of Hospital Payment Systems: How Did We Get Here?," Nursing Administration Quarterly 23 (Summer): 1-15.
    • (1999) Nursing Administration Quarterly , vol.23 , pp. 1-15
    • Whetsell, G.1
  • 512
    • 0037711351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rehabilitation therapy in skilled nursing facilities: Effects of medicare's new prospective payment system
    • (May/June)
    • White, C. 2003. "Rehabilitation Therapy in Skilled Nursing Facilities: Effects of Medicare's New Prospective Payment System." Health Affairs. 22 (May/June): 214-222.
    • (2003) Health Affairs , vol.22 , pp. 214-222
    • White, C.1
  • 513
    • 0010798510 scopus 로고
    • Budgeting and health policymaking
    • ed. T. Mann and N. Ornstein Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press
    • White, J. 1995. "Budgeting and Health Policymaking." in Intensive Care: How Congress Shapes Health Policy, ed. T. Mann and N. Ornstein, 53-69. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press.
    • (1995) Intensive Care: How Congress Shapes Health Policy , pp. 53-69
    • White, J.1
  • 515
    • 1842454847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Getting along or going along? Health plan-provider contract showdowns subside
    • (January). Washington, D.C.: Center for Studying Health System Change
    • White, J., R. Hurley, and B. Strunk. 2004. "Getting Along or Going Along? Health Plan-Provider Contract Showdowns Subside." Issue brief no. 74 (January). Washington, D.C.: Center for Studying Health System Change.
    • (2004) Issue Brief No. 74
    • White, J.1    Hurley, R.2    Strunk, B.3
  • 518
    • 0005716415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HMO market structure and performance: 1985-1995
    • (November/December)
    • Wholey, D., J. Christianson, J. Engberg, and C. Bryce. 1997. "HMO Market Structure and Performance: 1985-1995." Health Affairs 16 (November/December): 75-84.
    • (1997) Health Affairs , vol.16 , pp. 75-84
    • Wholey, D.1    Christianson, J.2    Engberg, J.3    Bryce, C.4
  • 519
    • 0028772808 scopus 로고
    • Future developments: Minimally invasive surgery
    • (January 15)
    • Wickham, J. 1994. "Future Developments: Minimally Invasive Surgery." British Medical Journal 308 (January 15): 193-196.
    • (1994) British Medical Journal , vol.308 , pp. 193-196
    • Wickham, J.1
  • 520
    • 3442876666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controlling the supply of long-term care providers at the state level
    • Washington, D.C.: Urban Institute
    • Wiener, J., D. Stevenson, and S. Goldenson. 1998. "Controlling the Supply of Long-Term Care Providers at the State Level." Research report. Washington, D.C.: Urban Institute.
    • (1998) Research Report
    • Wiener, J.1    Stevenson, D.2    Goldenson, S.3
  • 521
    • 0035833466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicare reform - Now is the time
    • (August 9)
    • Wilensky, G. 2001. "Medicare Reform - Now is the Time." New England Journal of Medicine 345 (August 9): 458-462.
    • (2001) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.345 , pp. 458-462
    • Wilensky, G.1
  • 522
    • 0032620733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicare: What's right? What's wrong? What's next?
    • (January/February)
    • Wilensky, G., and J. Newhouse. 1999. "Medicare: What's Right? What's Wrong? What's Next?," Health Affairs 18 (January/February): 92-106.
    • (1999) Health Affairs , vol.18 , pp. 92-106
    • Wilensky, G.1    Newhouse, J.2
  • 523
    • 0026812108 scopus 로고
    • Profits, community role, and hospital closure: An urban and rural analysis
    • (February)
    • Williams, D., J. Hadley, and J. Pettengill. 1992. "Profits, Community Role, and Hospital Closure: An Urban and Rural Analysis." Medical Care 30 (February): 174-187.
    • (1992) Medical Care , vol.30 , pp. 174-187
    • Williams, D.1    Hadley, J.2    Pettengill, J.3
  • 527
    • 0034020923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can cost shifting continue on a price competitive environment?
    • (April)
    • Zwanziger, J., G. Melnick, and A. Bamezai. 2000. "Can Cost Shifting Continue on a Price Competitive Environment?," Health Economics 9 (April): 211-225.
    • (2000) Health Economics , vol.9 , pp. 211-225
    • Zwanziger, J.1    Melnick, G.2    Bamezai, A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.