Evaluation of flash and slow pyrolysis applied on heavy metal contaminated Sorghum bicolor shoots resulting from phytoremediation

Biomass and Bioenergy

Volumn 63, Issue , 2014, Pages 268-279

  Al Chami, Ziad ^a   Amer, Nasser ^b,c   Smets, Koen ^d   Yperman, Jan ^d   Carleer, Robert ^d   Dumontet, Stefano ^c   Vangronsveld, Jaco ^d  

^a ISTITUTO AGRONOMICO MEDITERRANEO   (Italy)

^b UNIVERSITY OF NAPLES PARTHENOPE   (Italy)

^c General Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research GCSAR   (Syrian Arab Republic)

^d HASSELT UNIVERSITY   (Belgium)

Author keywords

Bioenergy; Biomass; Char; Nickel; Pyrolysis; Zinc

Indexed keywords

BIOMASS; BIOREMEDIATION; HEAVY METALS; METAL RECOVERY; NICKEL; PYROLYSIS; WASTE DISPOSAL; ZINC;

BIO-ENERGY; BIOMASS PRODUCTIONS; CHAR; MASS AND ENERGY BALANCE; METAL CONCENTRATIONS; METAL DISTRIBUTIONS; MODERATE CONCENTRATION; SORGHUM BICOLOR (L.) MOENCH;

RIVER POLLUTION;

BIOENERGY; BIOFUEL; BIOMASS; CONCENTRATION (COMPOSITION); CULTIVATION; HEAVY METAL; HYDROPONICS; PHYTOREMEDIATION; PYROLYSIS; SORGHUM; WASTE DISPOSAL;

SORGHUM BICOLOR;

EID: 84897427040     PISSN: 09619534     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.biombioe.2014.02.027     Document Type: Article

References (56)

1. Weyens N., van der Lelie D., Taghavi S., Newman L., Vangronsveld J. Exploiting plant-microbe partnerships for improving biomass production and remediation. Trends Biotechnol 2009, 27(10):591-598.
2. Ruttens A., Boulet J., Weyens N., Smeets K., Adriaensen K., Meers E., et al. Short rotation coppice culture of willow and poplar as energy crops on metal contaminated agricultural soils. Int J Phytoremed 2011, 13(1):194-207.
3. Librenti I., Ceotto E., Di Candilo M. Biomass characteristics and energy contents of dedicated lignocellulosic crops. Third International Symposium on Energy from Biomass and Waste. 8-11 November 2010; Venice, Italy 2010, 8-15. CISA Publisher, Environmental Sanitary Engineering Centre, Italy.
4. Sheoran V., Sheoran S., Poonia P. Role of hyperaccumulators in phytoextraction of metals from contaminated mining sites: a review. Crit Rev Environ Sci Tec 2011, 41(2):168-214.
5. Ghosh M., Singh S.P. A review on phytoremediation of heavy metals and utilization of its by products. Appl Ecol Environ Res 2005, 3(41):14-18.
6. Schröder P., Herzig R., Bojnov B., Ruttens A., Nehnevajova E., Stamatiadis S., et al. Bioenergy to save the world. Producing novel energy plants for growth on abandoned land. Environ Sci Pollut Res 2008, 15(3):196-204.
7. Vangronsveld J., Herzig R., Weyens N., Boulet J., Adriaensen K., Ruttens A., et al. Phytoremediation of contaminated soils and groundwater: lessons from the field. Environ Sci Pollut Res 2009, 16(7):765-794.
8. Chaney R.L., Reeves P.G., Ryan J.A., Simmons R.W., Welch R.M., Angle J.S. An improved understanding of soil Cd risk to humans and low cost methods to phytoextract Cd from contaminated soils to prevent soil Cd risks. Biometals 2004, 17(5):549-553.
9. Meers E., Ruttens A., Hopgood M., Lesage E., Tack F.M.G. Potential of Brassica rapa, Cannabis sativa, Helianthus annuus and Zea mays for phytoextraction of heavy metals from calcareous dredged sediment derived soils. Chemosphere 2005, 61(4):561-572.
10. Unger P.W. Alternative and opportunity dry land crops and related soil conditions in the Southern Great Plains. Agron J 2001, 93(1):216-226.
11. Shoemaker C.E., Bransby D.I. The role of sorghum as a bioenergy feedstock. Sustainable alternative fuel feedstock opportunities, challenges and roadmaps for six U.S. Regions; Proceedings of the Sustainable Feedstocks for Advance Biofuels Workshop; 28-30 September 2010; Atlanta, GA 2010, 149-159. Soil and Water Conservation Society, IA, USA. R. Braun, D. Karlen, D. Johnson (Eds.).
12. Monti A., Venturi G. Comparison of energy performance of fibre sorghum, sweet sorghum and wheat monocultures in northern Italy. Eur J Agron 2003, 19(1):35-43.
13. Renewable Energy World Bioethanol-Industrial world perspective 2000, http://www.jxj.com/magsandj/rew/200_03/bioethanol.html.
14. Sas-Nowosielska A., Kucharski R., Ma-kowski E., Pogrzeba M., Kuperberg J.M., Kryński K. Phytoextraction crop disposal-an unsolved problem. Environ Pollut 2004, 128(3):373-379.
15. Kumar P.B.A.N., Dushenkov V., Motto H., Raskin I. Phytoextraction - the use of plant to remove heavy metals from soils. Environ Sci Technol 1995, 29(5):1232-1238.
16. Salt D.E., Blaylock M., Kumar N.P.B.A., Dushenkov V., Ensley B.D., Chet I., et al. Phytoremediation: a novel strategy for removal of toxic metals from the environment using plants. Curr Opin Biotechnol 1995, 13(5):468-474.
17. Raskin I., Smith R.D., Salt D.E. Phytoremediation of metals: using plants to remove pollutants from the environment. Curr Opin Biotechnol 1997, 8(2):221-226.
18. Garbisu C., Alkorta I. Phytoextraction: a cost-effective plant-based technology for the removal of metals from the environment. Bioresour Technol 2001, 77(33):229-236.
19. Mulligan C.N., Yong R.N., Gibbs B.F. Remediation technologies for metal-contaminated soils and groundwater: an evaluation. Eng Geol 2001, 60(1--4):193-207.
20. Van Ginneken L., Meers E., Guisson R., Ruttens A., Tack F.M.G., Vangronsveld J., et al. Phytoremediation for heavy metal contaminated soils and combined bio-energy production. J Environ Eng Landsc Manag 2007, 15(4):227-236.
21. Stals M., Carleer R., Reggers G., Schreurs S., Yperman J. Flash pyrolysis of heavy metal contaminated hardwoods from phytoremediation: characterization of biomass, pyrolysis oil and char/ash fraction. J Anal Appl Pyrol 2010, 89(1):22-29.
22. McGrath S.P. Phytoextraction for soil remediation. Plants that hyperaccumulate heavy metals, their role in phytoremdiation, microbiology, archaeology, mineral exploration and phytomining 1998, 261-287. CAB International, Wallingford, UK. R.R. Brooks (Ed.).
23. Blaylock M.J., Huang J.W. Phytoextraction of metals. Phytoremediation of toxic metals: using plants to clean up the environment 2000, 53-70. John Wiley and Sons, New York. I. Raskin, B.D. Ensley (Eds.).
24. Bridgwater A.V., Meier D., Radlein D. An overview of fast pyrolysis of biomass. Org Geochem 1999, 30(12):1479-1493.
25. Lievens C., Yperman J., Vangronsveld J., Carleer R. Study of the potential valorization of heavy metal contaminated biomass via phytoremediation by fast pyrolysis: part I. Influence of temperature, biomass species and solid heat carrier on the behavior of heavy metals. Fuel 2008, 87(10--11):1894-1905.
26. Demirbas A. Biomass resource facilities and biomass conversion processing for fuels and chemicals. Energ Convers Manag 2001, 42(11):1357-1378.
27. Raveendran K., Ganesh A., Khilar K.C. Influence of mineral matter on biomass pyrolysis characteristics. Fuel 1995, 74(12):1812-1822.
28. Demirbas A., Arin G. An overview of biomass pyrolysis. Energ Sources 2002, 24(5):471-482.
29. Demirbas A. Pyrolysis of ground beech wood in irregular heating rate conditions. J Anal Appl Pyrol 2005, 73(1):39-43.
30. Demirbas A. Effect of initial moisture content on the yields of oily products from pyrolysis of biomass. J Anal Appl Pyrol 2004, 71(2):803-815.
31. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Ecological effects, test guidelines; OPPTS 850.4800 plant uptake and translocation test 1996, EPA 712-C-96-159.
32. Millner P.D., Kitt D.G. The Beltsville method of soilless production of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. Mycorrhiza 1992, 2(1):9-15.
33. Smets K., Adriaensens P., Vandewijngaarden J., Stals M., Cornelissen T., Schreurs S., et al. Water content of pyrolysis oil: comparison between Karl Fischer titration, GC/MS-corrected azeotropic distillation and 1H NMR spectroscopy. J Anal Appl Pyrol 2011, 90(2):100-105.
34. Skoog D.A., West D.M., Holler F.J. Fundamentals of analytical chemistry: an introduction 1996, Saunders College Publishing, New York, USA. 7th ed.
35. McGrath S.P., Zhao F.G. Phytoextraction of metals and metalloids from contaminated soils. Curr Opin Biotechnol 2003, 14(3):277-282.
36. Utmazian M.N.D.S., Wieshammer G., Vega R., Wenzel W.W. Hydroponic screening for metal resistance and accumulation of cadmium and zinc in twenty clones of willows and poplars. Environ Pollut 2007, 148(1):155-165.
37. Amer N., Al Chami Z., Al Bitar L., Mondelli D., Dumontet S. Evaluation of Atriplex halimus, Medicago lupulina and Portulaca oleracea for phytoremediation of Ni, Pb, and Zn. Int J Phytoremed 2013, 15(5):498-512.
38. Yang M., Cobine P.A., Molik S., Naranuntarat A., Lill R., Winge D.R., et al. The effects of mitochondrial iron homeostasis on cofactor specifity of superoxide dismutase 2. EMBO J 2006, 25(8):1775-1783.
39. Hansch R., Mendel R. Physiological functions of mineral micronutrients (Cu, Zn, Mn, Fe,Ni, Mo, B, Cl). Curr Opin Plant Biol 2009, 12(3):259-266.
40. Al Chami Z., Cavoski I., Mondelli D., Miano T. Effect of compost and manure amendments on zinc speciation, plant content, and translocation in an artificially contaminated soil. Environ Sci Pollut Res 2013, 20(7):4766-4776.
41. Terzano R., Al Chami Z., Vekemans B., Janssens K., Miano T., Ruggiero P. Zinc distribution and speciation within rocket plants (Eruca vesicaria L. Cavalieri) grown on a polluted soil amended with compost as determined by XRF microtomography and micro-XANES. J Agric Food Chem 2008, 56(9):3222-3231.
42. Roosens N., Verbruggen N., Meerts P., Ximenez-Embun P., Smith J. Natural variation in cadmium tolerance and its relationship to metal hyperaccumulation for seven populations of Thlaspi caerulescens from Western Europe. Plant Cell Environ 2003, 26(10):1657-1672.
43. Fahmi R., Bridgwater A.V., Donnison I., Yates N., Jones J.M. The effect of lignin and inorganic species in biomass on pyrolysis oil yields, quality and stability. Fuel 2008, 87(7):1230-1240.
44. Reichman S.M. The responses of plants to metal toxicity: a review focusing on copper, manganese and zinc 2002, Australian Minerals & Energy Environment Foundation, Melbourne; Australia.
45. Meszaros E., Jakab E., Varhegyi G., Szepesvary P., Marosvolgyi B. Comparative study of the thermal behavior of wood and bark of young shoots obtained from an energy plantation. Anal Appl Pyrol 2004, 72(2):317-328.
46. Prins M.J., Ptasinski K.J., Janssen F. Torrefaction of wood part 1. Weight loss kinetics. Anal Appl Pyrol 2006, 77(1):28-34.
47. Tsamba A.J., Yang W.H., Blasiak W. Pyrolysis characteristics and global kinetics of coconut and cashew nut shells. Fuel Process Technol 2006, 87(6):523-530.
48. Mohan D., Pittman C.U., Steele P.H. Pyrolysis of wood/biomass for bio-oil: a critical review. Energ Fuel 2006, 20(3):848-889.
49. Raveendran K., Ganesh A., Khilar K.C. Pyrolysis characteristics of biomass and biomass components. Fuel 1996, 75(8):987-998.
50. Antal M.J., Grønli M. The art, science and technology of charcoal production. Ind Eng Chem Res 2003, 42(8):1619-1640.
51. Piskorz J., Majerski P., Radlein D., Scott D.S., Bridgwater A.V. Fast pyrolysis of sweet sorghum and sweet sorghum bagasse. J Anal Appl Pyrol 1998, 46(1):15-29.
52. Demirbas A. Progress and recent trends in biofuels. Prog Energy Combust 2009, 33(1):1-18.
53. Sánchez M.E., Menéndez J.A., Domínguez A., Pis J.J., Martínez O., Calvo L.F., et al. Effect of pyrolysis temperature on the composition of the oils obtained from sewage sludge. Biomass Bioenergy 2009, 33(6-7):933-940.
54. Stals M., Thijssen E., Vangronsveld J., Carleer R., Schreurs S., Yperman J. Flash pyrolysis of heavy metal contaminated biomass from phytoremediation: influence of temperature, entrained flow and wood/leaves blended pyrolysis on the behaviour of heavy metals. J Anal Appl Pyrol 2010, 87(1):1-7.
55. Lievens C., Carleer R., Cornelissen T., Yperman J. Fast pyrolysis of heavy metal contaminated willow: influence of the plant part. Fuel 2009, 88(8):1417-1425.
56. Kistler R.C., Widmer F. Behavior of chromium, nickel, copper, zinc, cadmium, mercury and lead during the pyrolysis of sewage sludge. Environ Sci Technol 1987, 21(7):704-708.