메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 2, 2014, Pages

Quantifying the climate impacts of albedo changes due to biofuel production: A comparison with biogeochemical effects

Author keywords

biofuels; climate; dalbedo; lifecycle

Indexed keywords

CRUDE OIL; GAS EMISSIONS; GREENHOUSE GASES; LIFE CYCLE; SOLAR RADIATION;

EID: 84896838516     PISSN: None     EISSN: 17489326     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/9/2/024015     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (44)

References (65)
  • 1
    • 34247216178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life-cycle assessment of net greenhouse-gas flux for bioenergy cropping systems
    • 10.1890/05-2018 1051-0761
    • Adler P R, Grosso S J D and Parton W J 2007 Life-cycle assessment of net greenhouse-gas flux for bioenergy cropping systems Ecol. Appl. 17 675-91
    • (2007) Ecol. Appl. , vol.17 , pp. 675-691
    • Adler, P.R.1    Grosso, S.J.D.2    Parton, W.J.3
  • 5
    • 0034626733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Offset of the potential carbon sink from boreal forestation by decreases in surface albedo
    • 10.1038/35041545
    • Betts R A 2000 Offset of the potential carbon sink from boreal forestation by decreases in surface albedo Nature 408 187-90
    • (2000) Nature , vol.408 , pp. 187-190
    • Betts, R.A.1
  • 6
    • 0009120620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biogeophysical impacts of land use on present-day climate: Near-surface temperature change and radiative forcing
    • 10.1006/asle.2001.0037/abstract 1530-261X
    • Betts R A 2001 Biogeophysical impacts of land use on present-day climate: near-surface temperature change and radiative forcing Atmos. Sci. Lett. 2 39-51
    • (2001) Atmos. Sci. Lett. , vol.2 , pp. 39-51
    • Betts, R.A.1
  • 7
    • 34547601807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of land ecosystem-atmosphere interactions for strategies for climate change adaptation and mitigation
    • 10.1111/j.1600-0889.2007.00284.x 0280-6509 B
    • Betts R A 2007 Implications of land ecosystem-atmosphere interactions for strategies for climate change adaptation and mitigation Tellus B 59 602-15
    • (2007) Tellus , vol.59 , pp. 602-615
    • Betts, R.A.1
  • 8
    • 80855156941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitigation: A sweetener for biofuels
    • 10.1038/nclimate1102
    • Betts R A 2011 Mitigation: a sweetener for biofuels Nature Clim. Change 1 99-101
    • (2011) Nature Clim. Change , vol.1 , pp. 99-101
    • Betts, R.A.1
  • 9
    • 33846454364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biogeophysical effects of land use on climate: Model simulations of radiative forcing and large-scale temperature change
    • 10.1016/j.agrformet.2006.08.021
    • Betts R A, Falloon P D, Goldewijk K K and Ramankutty N 2007 Biogeophysical effects of land use on climate: model simulations of radiative forcing and large-scale temperature change Agricult. Forest Meteorol. 142 216-33
    • (2007) Agricult. Forest Meteorol. , vol.142 , pp. 216-233
    • Betts, R.A.1    Falloon, P.D.2    Goldewijk, K.K.3    Ramankutty, N.4
  • 10
    • 84864507205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incorporating changes in albedo in estimating the climate mitigation benefits of land use change projects
    • 10.5194/bgd-5-1511-2008
    • Bird D N, Kunda M, Mayer A, Schlamadinger B, Canella L and Johnston M 2008 Incorporating changes in albedo in estimating the climate mitigation benefits of land use change projects Biogeosci. Discuss. 5 1511-43
    • (2008) Biogeosci. Discuss. , vol.5 , pp. 1511-1543
    • Bird, D.N.1    Kunda, M.2    Mayer, A.3    Schlamadinger, B.4    Canella, L.5    Johnston, M.6
  • 12
    • 84864772337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate impacts of bioenergy: Inclusion of carbon cycle and albedo dynamics in life cycle impact assessment
    • 10.1016/j.eiar.2012.01.002
    • Bright R M, Cherubini F and Strømman A H 2012 Climate impacts of bioenergy: inclusion of carbon cycle and albedo dynamics in life cycle impact assessment Environ. Impact Assess. Rev. 37 2-11
    • (2012) Environ. Impact Assess. Rev. , vol.37 , pp. 2-11
    • Bright, R.M.1    Cherubini, F.2    Strømman, A.H.3
  • 13
    • 84888020054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technical note: Evaluating a simple parameterization of radiative shortwave forcing from surface albedo change
    • 10.5194/acpd-13-18951-2013
    • Bright R M and Kvalevåg M M 2013 Technical note: evaluating a simple parameterization of radiative shortwave forcing from surface albedo change Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss. 13 18951-67
    • (2013) Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss. , vol.13 , pp. 18951-18967
    • Bright, R.M.1    Kvalevåg, M.M.2
  • 14
    • 80052195106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiative forcing impacts of boreal forest biofuels: A scenario study for norway in light of albedo
    • 10.1021/es201746b
    • Bright R M, Strømman A H and Peters G P 2011 Radiative forcing impacts of boreal forest biofuels: a scenario study for norway in light of albedo Environ. Sci. Technol. 45 7570-80
    • (2011) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.45 , pp. 7570-7580
    • Bright, R.M.1    Strømman, A.H.2    Peters, G.P.3
  • 15
    • 84881194062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Site-specific global warming potentials of biogenic CO2 for bioenergy: Contributions from carbon fluxes and albedo dynamics
    • 10.1088/1748-9326/7/4/045902 1748-9326 045902
    • Cherubini F, Bright R M and Strømman A H 2012 Site-specific global warming potentials of biogenic CO2 for bioenergy: contributions from carbon fluxes and albedo dynamics Environ. Res. Lett. 7 045902
    • (2012) Environ. Res. Lett. , vol.7 , Issue.4
    • Cherubini, F.1    Bright, R.M.2    Strømman, A.H.3
  • 16
    • 84876174212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global climate impacts of forest bioenergy: What, when and how to measure?
    • 10.1088/1748-9326/8/1/014049 1748-9326 014049
    • Cherubini F, Bright R M and Strømman A H 2013 Global climate impacts of forest bioenergy: what, when and how to measure? Environ. Res. Lett 8 014049
    • (2013) Environ. Res. Lett , vol.8 , Issue.1
    • Cherubini, F.1    Bright, R.M.2    Strømman, A.H.3
  • 17
    • 0035866877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biogeophysical versus biogeochemical feedbacks of large-scale land cover change
    • 10.1029/2000GL012471 0094-8276
    • Claussen M, Brovkin V and Ganopolski A 2001 Biogeophysical versus biogeochemical feedbacks of large-scale land cover change Geophys. Res. Lett. 28 1011-4
    • (2001) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.28 , pp. 1011-1014
    • Claussen, M.1    Brovkin, V.2    Ganopolski, A.3
  • 18
    • 34548627195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of land cover change on surface climate: Relevance of the radiative forcing concept
    • 10.1029/2007GL029678 0094-8276 L13702
    • Davin E L, De Noblet-Ducoudré N and Friedlingstein P 2007 Impact of land cover change on surface climate: Relevance of the radiative forcing concept Geophys. Res. Lett. 34 L13702
    • (2007) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.34
    • Davin, E.L.1    De Noblet-Ducoudré, N.2    Friedlingstein, P.3
  • 19
    • 84870162393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renewable Energy Directive (Dir 2009/28/EC) http://eur-lex.europa.eu/ LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=Oj:L:2009:140:0016:0062:en:PDF
    • (2009) Renewable Energy Directive
  • 20
    • 84896825457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FIC 2013 Farmland Information Center, www.farmlandinfo.org accessed in May 2013
    • FIC 2013 Farmland Information Center, www.farmlandinfo.org accessed in May 2013
  • 21
    • 72049106359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential impact of US biofuels on regional climate
    • 10.1029/2009GL040477 0094-8276
    • Georgescu M, Lobell D B and Field C B 2009 Potential impact of US biofuels on regional climate Geophys. Res. Lett. 36 L21806
    • (2009) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.36 , pp. 21806
    • Georgescu, M.1    Lobell, D.B.2    Field, C.B.3
  • 22
    • 79952719293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct climate effects of perennial bioenergy crops in the United States
    • 10.1073/pnas.1008779108 0027-8424
    • Georgescu M, Lobell D B and Field C B 2011 Direct climate effects of perennial bioenergy crops in the United States Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 108 4307-12
    • (2011) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.108 , pp. 4307-4312
    • Georgescu, M.1    Lobell, D.B.2    Field, C.B.3
  • 23
    • 84876785702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulated hydroclimaticimpacts of projected Brazilian sugarcane expansion
    • 10.1002/grl.50206 0094-8276
    • Georgescu M, Lobell D B, Field C B and Mahalov A 2013 Simulated hydroclimaticimpacts of projected Brazilian sugarcane expansion Geophys. Res. Lett. 40 972-7
    • (2013) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.40 , pp. 972-977
    • Georgescu, M.1    Lobell, D.B.2    Field, C.B.3    Mahalov, A.4
  • 24
    • 0026077004 scopus 로고
    • Salicornia bigelovii Torr.: An oilseed halophyte for seawater irrigation
    • 10.1126/science.251.4997.1065
    • Glenn E P, O'leary J W, Watson M C, Thompson T L and Kuehl R O 1991 Salicornia bigelovii Torr.: an oilseed halophyte for seawater irrigation Science 251 1065-7
    • (1991) Science , vol.251 , pp. 1065-1067
    • Glenn, E.P.1    O'Leary, J.W.2    Watson, M.C.3    Thompson, T.L.4    Kuehl, R.O.5
  • 27
    • 0345825790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soot climate forcing via snow and ice albedos
    • 10.1073/pnas.2237157100 0027-8424
    • Hansen J and Nazarenko L 2004 Soot climate forcing via snow and ice albedos Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. 101 423-8
    • (2004) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. , vol.101 , pp. 423-428
    • Hansen, J.1    Nazarenko, L.2
  • 28
    • 33746655320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental, economic, and energetic costs and benefits of biodiesel and ethanol biofuels
    • 10.1073/pnas.0604600103 0027-8424
    • Hill J, Nelson E, Tilman D, Polasky S and Tiffany D 2006 Environmental, economic, and energetic costs and benefits of biodiesel and ethanol biofuels Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. 103 11206-10
    • (2006) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. , vol.103 , pp. 11206-11210
    • Hill, J.1    Nelson, E.2    Tilman, D.3    Polasky, S.4    Tiffany, D.5
  • 29
    • 84857544706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecosystem services: Valuing ecosystems for climate
    • 10.1038/nclimate1398
    • Hungate B A and Hampton H M 2012 Ecosystem services: valuing ecosystems for climate Nature Clim. Change 2 151-2
    • (2012) Nature Clim. Change , vol.2 , pp. 151-152
    • Hungate, B.A.1    Hampton, H.M.2
  • 30
    • 84880706313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon dioxide and climate impulse response functions for the computation of greenhouse gas metrics: A multi-model analysis
    • 10.5194/acp-13-2793-2013
    • Joos F et al 2013 Carbon dioxide and climate impulse response functions for the computation of greenhouse gas metrics: a multi-model analysis Atmos. Chem. Phys. 13 2793-825
    • (2013) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.13 , pp. 2793-2825
    • Joos, F.1
  • 31
    • 27644562805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life cycle assessment of various cropping systems utilized for producing biofuels: Bioethanol and biodiesel
    • 10.1016/j.biombioe.2005.06.004 0961-9534
    • Kim S and Dale B E 2005 Life cycle assessment of various cropping systems utilized for producing biofuels: Bioethanol and biodiesel Biomass Bioenergy 29 426-39
    • (2005) Biomass Bioenergy , vol.29 , pp. 426-439
    • Kim, S.1    Dale, B.E.2
  • 32
    • 84875590913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biofuel programs in East Asia: Developments, perspectives, and sustainability
    • 10.5772/17158
    • Koizumi T 2011 Biofuel programs in East Asia: developments, perspectives, and sustainability Environmental Impact of Biofuels ed M Aurelio Dos and S Bernardes (Rijeka: InTech Europe)
    • (2011) Environmental Impact of Biofuels
    • Koizumi, T.1
  • 34
    • 35349008618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of life-cycle analysis studies on liquid biofuel systems for the transport sector
    • 10.1016/S0973-0826(08)60536-0
    • Larson E D 2006 A review of life-cycle analysis studies on liquid biofuel systems for the transport sector Energy Sust. Dev. 10 109-26
    • (2006) Energy Sust. Dev. , vol.10 , pp. 109-126
    • Larson, E.D.1
  • 35
    • 0027846212 scopus 로고
    • A GCM simulation of the impact of Amazonian deforestation on climate using an improved canopy representation
    • 10.1002/qj.49711951109 0035-9009
    • Lean J and Rowntree P R 1993 A GCM simulation of the impact of Amazonian deforestation on climate using an improved canopy representation Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. 119 509-30
    • (1993) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.119 , pp. 509-530
    • Lean, J.1    Rowntree, P.R.2
  • 36
    • 81555227922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observed increase in local cooling effect of deforestation at higher latitudes
    • 10.1038/nature10588
    • Lee X et al 2011 Observed increase in local cooling effect of deforestation at higher latitudes Nature 479 384-7
    • (2011) Nature , vol.479 , pp. 384-387
    • Lee, X.1
  • 37
    • 75249091885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The radiative forcing potential of different climate geoengineering options
    • 10.5194/acp-9-5539-2009
    • Lenton T M and Vaughan N E 2009 The radiative forcing potential of different climate geoengineering options Atmos. Chem. Phys. 9 5539-61
    • (2009) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.9 , pp. 5539-5561
    • Lenton, T.M.1    Vaughan, N.E.2
  • 38
    • 80052202529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct impacts on local climate of sugar-cane expansion in Brazil
    • 10.1038/nclimate1067
    • Loarie S R, Lobell D B, Asner G P, Mu Q and Field C B 2011 Direct impacts on local climate of sugar-cane expansion in Brazil Nature Clim. Change 1 105-9
    • (2011) Nature Clim. Change , vol.1 , pp. 105-109
    • Loarie, S.R.1    Lobell, D.B.2    Asner, G.P.3    Mu, Q.4    Field, C.B.5
  • 41
    • 84883127443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioenergy for cattle and cars: A switchgrass production system that engages cattle producers
    • 10.2134/agronj2012.0384
    • Mosali J, Biermacher J T, Cook B and Blanton J 2013 Bioenergy for cattle and cars: a switchgrass production system that engages cattle producers Agron. J. 105 960
    • (2013) Agron. J. , vol.105 , pp. 960
    • Mosali, J.1    Biermacher, J.T.2    Cook, B.3    Blanton, J.4
  • 42
    • 77956812739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Including CO2-emission equivalence of changes in land surface albedo in life cycle assessment. Methodology and case study on greenhouse agriculture
    • 10.1007/s11367-010-0202-5
    • Muñoz I, Campra P and Fernández-Alba A R 2010 Including CO2-emission equivalence of changes in land surface albedo in life cycle assessment. Methodology and case study on greenhouse agriculture Int. J. Life Cycle Assess 15 672-81
    • (2010) Int. J. Life Cycle Assess , vol.15 , pp. 672-681
    • Muñoz, I.1    Campra, P.2    Fernández-Alba, A.R.3
  • 43
    • 84896895576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NASA ASDC 2013 NASA Surface Meteorology and Solar Energy - Location available at https://eosweb.larc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/sse/grid.cgi? accessed in July 2013
    • (2013)
    • Asdc, N.1
  • 44
    • 84896858197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NASA MODIS 2013a Index of /MOTA/MCD12Q1.051 available at http://e4ftl01.cr.usgs.gov/MOTA/MCD12Q1.051/ accessed in July 2013
    • (2013)
    • Modis, N.1
  • 45
    • 84896896836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NASA MODIS 2013b Index of /MOTA/ MCD43A3.005 available at http://e4ftl01.cr.usgs.gov/MOTA/MCD43A3.005/ accessed in July 2013
    • (2013)
    • Modis, N.1
  • 46
    • 84896868425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NASA MODIS 2013c Index of /MOTA/ MCD43A2.005 available at http://e4ftl01.cr.usgs.gov/MOTA/MCD43A2.005/ accessed in July 2013
    • (2013)
    • Modis, N.1
  • 47
    • 84896837236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • OECD/IEA 2004 World Energy Outlook 2004
    • (2004)
    • Oecdiea1
  • 49
    • 0025665335 scopus 로고
    • Influence of landscape structure on local and regional climate
    • 10.1007/BF00132857
    • Pielke R A and Avissar R 1990 Influence of landscape structure on local and regional climate Landscape Ecol. 4 133-55
    • (1990) Landscape Ecol. , vol.4 , pp. 133-155
    • Pielke, R.A.1    Avissar, R.2
  • 50
    • 70349592923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncertainties in climate responses to past land cover change: First results from the LUCID intercomparison study
    • 10.1029/2009GL039076 0094-8276 L14814
    • Pitman A J et al 2009 Uncertainties in climate responses to past land cover change: First results from the LUCID intercomparison study Geophys. Res. Lett. 36 L14814
    • (2009) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.36
    • Pitman, A.J.1
  • 51
    • 78549238951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greenhouse gas emissions from biofuels' indirect land use change are uncertain but may be much greater than previously estimated
    • 10.1021/es101946t
    • Plevin R J, Michael O'Hare, Jones A D, Torn M S and Gibbs H K 2010 Greenhouse gas emissions from biofuels' indirect land use change are uncertain but may be much greater than previously estimated Environ. Sci. Technol. 44 8015-21
    • (2010) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.44 , pp. 8015-8021
    • Plevin, R.J.1    O'Hare, M.2    Jones, A.D.3    Torn, M.S.4    Gibbs, H.K.5
  • 52
    • 61349131316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal reflectance trends of hemiboreal birch forests
    • 10.1016/j.rse.2008.12.009 0034-4257
    • Rautiainen M, Nilson T and Lükk T 2009 Seasonal reflectance trends of hemiboreal birch forests Remote Sens. Environ. 113 805-15
    • (2009) Remote Sens. Environ. , vol.113 , pp. 805-815
    • Rautiainen, M.1    Nilson, T.2    Lükk, T.3
  • 53
    • 79955152477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiative transfer simulations link boreal forest structure and shortwave albedo
    • 1239-6095
    • Rautiainen M, Stenberg P, Mottus M and Manninen T 2011 Radiative transfer simulations link boreal forest structure and shortwave albedo Boreal Environ. Res. 16 91-100
    • (2011) Boreal Environ. Res. , vol.16 , pp. 91-100
    • Rautiainen, M.1    Stenberg, P.2    Mottus, M.3    Manninen, T.4
  • 54
    • 84896891813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rhines S 2008 Oklahoma's Bioenergy Future http://www.ces.ncsu.edu/nreos/ forest/feop/biomass-south/proceedings/pdf/0923-1515c-Rhines.pdf
    • (2008) Oklahoma's Bioenergy Future
    • Rhines, S.1
  • 55
    • 0001293292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenological influences on the albedo of prairie grassland and crop fields
    • 10.1007/s004840050099
    • Song J 1999 Phenological influences on the albedo of prairie grassland and crop fields Int. J. Biometeorl. 42 153-7
    • (1999) Int. J. Biometeorl. , vol.42 , pp. 153-157
    • Song, J.1
  • 56
    • 84896825170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratton R W, Wong H M and Hileman J I 2010 Lifecycle greenhouse gas emissions from alternative jet fuels PARTNER Project 28 Report, PARTNER-COE-2010-001
    • Stratton, R.W.1    Wong, H.M.2    Hileman, J.I.3
  • 57
    • 79956055044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying variability in life cycle greenhouse gas inventories of alternative middle distillate transportation fuels
    • 10.1021/es102597f
    • Stratton R W, Wong H M and Hileman J I 2011a Quantifying variability in life cycle greenhouse gas inventories of alternative middle distillate transportation fuels Environ. Sci. Technol. 45 4637-44
    • (2011) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.45 , pp. 4637-4644
    • Stratton, R.W.1    Wong, H.M.2    Hileman, J.I.3
  • 58
    • 83455221395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of aviation Non-CO2 combustion effects on the environmental feasibility of alternative jet fuels
    • 10.1021/es2017522
    • Stratton R W, Wolfe P J and Hileman J I 2011b Impact of aviation Non-CO2 combustion effects on the environmental feasibility of alternative jet fuels Environ. Sci. Technol. 45 10736-43
    • (2011) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.45 , pp. 10736-10743
    • Stratton, R.W.1    Wolfe, P.J.2    Hileman, J.I.3
  • 59
    • 83455221395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of aviation Non-CO2 combustion effects on the environmental feasibility of alternative jet fuels
    • 10.1021/es2017522
    • Stratton R W, Wolfe P J and Hileman J I 2011b Impact of aviation Non-CO2 combustion effects on the environmental feasibility of alternative jet fuels Environ. Sci. Technol. 45 10736-43
    • (2011) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.45 , pp. 10736-10743
    • Stratton, R.W.1    Wolfe, P.J.2
  • 60
    • 84896866237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US Department of Energy 2011 U.S. billion-ton update: biomass supply for a bioenergy and bioproducts industry R D Perlack, B J Stokes (Leads),ORNL/TM-2011/224
    • US Environmental Protection Agency 2013 Renewable Fuels Standard (Washington, DC) www.epa.gov/otaq/fuels/renewablefuels/index.htm
    • (2013)
    • Environmental Protection Agency, U.S.1
  • 61
    • 78650700416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life-cycle assessment of biofuels, convergence and divergence
    • 10.4155/bfs.10.19
    • Van der Voet E, Lifset R J and Luo L 2010 Life-cycle assessment of biofuels, convergence and divergence Biofuels 1 435-49
    • (2010) Biofuels , vol.1 , pp. 435-449
    • Van Der Voet, E.1    Lifset, R.J.2    Luo, L.3
  • 63
    • 67949118785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life cycle assessment of palm biodiesel: Revealing facts and benefits for sustainability
    • 10.1016/j.apenergy.2009.04.014
    • Yee K F, Tan K T, Abdullah A Z and Lee K T 2009 Life cycle assessment of palm biodiesel: Revealing facts and benefits for sustainability Appl. Energy 86 S189-96
    • (2009) Appl. Energy , vol.86
    • Yee, K.F.1    Tan, K.T.2    Abdullah, A.Z.3    Lee, K.T.4
  • 65
    • 67949121787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of biofuels in Asia
    • 10.1016/j.apenergy.2009.04.028
    • Zhou A and Thomson E 2009 The development of biofuels in Asia Appl. Energy 86 S11-20
    • (2009) Appl. Energy , vol.86
    • Zhou, A.1    Thomson, E.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.