CO2 fixation using magnesium silicate minerals Part 1: Process description and performance

Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Efficiency, Cost, Optimization, Simulation, and Environmental Impact of Energy Systems, ECOS 2010

Volumn 4, Issue , 2010, Pages 67-75

  Fagerlund, Johan ^a   Nduagu, Experience ^a,b   Romaoãc, Inês ^a,c   Zevenhoven, Ron ^a  

^a ÅBO AKADEMI UNIVERSITY   (Finland)

^b UNIVERSITY OF CALGARY   (Canada)

^c UNIVERSITY OF COIMBRA   (Portugal)

Author keywords

carbon dioxide capture and storage; Gas solid carbonation; Staged process

Indexed keywords

CARBON CAPTURE; CARBON DIOXIDE; ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT; FLUIDIZED BEDS; OPTIMIZATION; SILICATE MINERALS;

CARBON DIOXIDE CAPTURE AND STORAGE; CARBONATION PROCESS; CARBONATION REACTIONS; GAS-SOLID CARBONATIONS; MAGNESIUM SILICATE MINERALS; MINERALISATION; PROCESS DESCRIPTIONS; STAGED PROCESS;

CARBONATION;

EID: 84896097717     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Conference Proceeding    
DOI: None     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (22)

1. IPCC, 2005, IPCC Special Report on Carbon Dioxide Capture and Storage, Prepared by Working Group III of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, pp. 1-431.
2. Zevenhoven, R., and Teir, S., 2004, Long term storage of C02 as magnesium carbonate in Finland, Proc. of the Third Annual Conference on Carbon Capture and Sequestration, paper 217, Alexandria (VA), USA,pp. 1-11.
3. Zevenhoven, R., Eloneva, S., and Teir, S., 2006, A study on MgO-based mineral carbonation kinetics using pressurised thermogravimetric analysis, Proc. 8th International Conference on Greenhouse Gas Control Technologies, paper P02_01_09, Trondheim,Norway,pp. 1-6.
4. Zevenhoven, R., Teir, S., and Eloneva, S., 2008, Heat optimisation of a staged gas-solid mineral carbonation process for long-term CO-2 storage, Energy, 33(2), pp. 362-370.
5. 2 disposal by means of silicates, Nature, 345(7 June), pp. 486.
6. Zevenhoven, R., and Fagerlund, J., 2010, Fixation of Carbon Dioxide into Inorganic Carbonates: The Natural and Artificial "Weathering of Silicates", M. Aresta, eds., Carbon Dioxide as Chemical Feedstock, pp. 353-380.
7. Teir, S., et al., 2006, Stability of calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate in rainwater and nitric acid solutions, Energy Convers. Manage., 47(18-19), pp. 3059-3068.
8. Lackner, K.S., et al., 1997, Carbon dioxide disposal in mineral form - keeping coal competitive, Report LA-UR-97-2094.
9. Româo, I., et al., [submitted], C(D2 fixation using magnesium silicate minerals. Part 3: Integration with iron-and steelmaking, Proc. ECOS 2010, Lausanne, Switzerland.
10. Zevenhoven, R., et al., [submitted], C(D2 fixation using magnesium silicate minerals. Part 2: Process energy efficiency, Proc. ECOS 2010, Lausanne, Switzerland.
11. Nduagu, E., Mineral carbonation: preparation of magnesium hydroxide [Mg(OH)2] from serpentinite rock, M.Sc. Thesis, Abo Akademi University, Finland.
12. Kunn, D., and Levenspiel, O., 1991, Fluidization Engineering, Butterworth-Heinemann, USA.
13. Nduagu, E., et al., [submitted], Production of reactive magnesium from magnesium silicate for the purpose of C02 mineralization. Part 2. Mg extraction modeling and application to different Mg silicate rocks, Int. J. Miner. Process.
14. Nduagu, E., et al., [submitted], Production of reactive magnesium from magnesium silicate for the purpose of C02 mineralization. Part 1. Application to Finnish serpentinite, Int. J. Miner. Process.
15. Lackner, K.S., et al., 1995, Carbon dioxide disposal in carbonate minerals, Energy, 20(11), pp. 1153-1170.
16. Butt, D. P., et al., 1998, The kinetics of binding carbon dioxide in magnesium carbonate, Proc. The 23rd international technical conference on coal utilization and fuel systems, Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Clearwater, FL, USA, pp. 1-12.
17. Teir, S., Fixation of carbon dioxide by producing carbonates from minerals and steelmaking slags, 2008, Ph.D. Dissertation, Helsinki University of Technology, Helsinki, Finland.
18. Henrist, C, et al., 2003, Morphological study of magnesium nanoparticles precipitated in dilute aqueous solution, J. Cry st. Growth, 249(1), pp. 321-330.
19. Béarat, H, et al., 2002, Magnesium hydroxide dehydroxylation/carbonation reaction processes: Implications for carbon dioxide mineral sequestration, J. Am. Ceram. Soc, 85(4), pp. 742-748.
20. Fagerlund, J., et al., 2010, A stepwise process for carbon dioxide sequestration using magnesium silicates, Front. Chem. Eng. China, In press.
21. Fagerlund, J., et al., [submitted], Gasometric determination of C02 released from carbonate materials, J. Chem. Educ.
22. Khan, N, et al., 2001, The origin of the exothermic peak in the thermal decomposition of basic magnesium carbonate, Thermochimica Acta, 367-368(March 8), pp. 321-333.