The Importance of Indonesianisasi during the Transition from the 1930s to the 1960s

Itinerario

Volumn 26, Issue 3-4, 2002, Pages 51-71

  Lindblad, J Thomas ^a  

^a NONE

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EID: 84894036226     PISSN: 01651153     EISSN: 20412827     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S0165115300015680     Document Type: Article

References (44)

1. Howard Dick, Vincent Houben, J. Thomas Lindblad and Thee Kian Wie, The Emergence of a National Economy: An Economic History of Indonesia, 1800–2000 (Crows Nest, NSW 2002) 153–154.
2. The Emergence of a National Economy: An Economic History of Indonesia, 1800–2000., 174.
3. John O. Sutter, Indonesianisasi: A Historical Survey of the Role of Politics in the Institutions of a Changing Economy from the Second World War to the Eve of the General Election, 1940–1955 (PhD dissertation, Cornell University, Ithaca 1959) 2.
4. Kompas, 24 March 1976.
5. Peter Post, ‘The Formation of the Pribumi Business Elite in Indonesia, 1830s-1940s’ in: Peter Post and Elly Touwen-Bouwsma eds, Japan, Indonesia and the War: Myths and Realities (Leiden 1997) 87–110.
6. Y.A. Muhaimin, Bisnis dan politik: Kebijaksanaan ekonomi Indonesia 1950–1980 (Jakarta 1990) 31.
7. Muhaimin, Bisnis, 227–233. Significandy, the assets of the Dasaad concern passed over to the Indonesian-Chinese Ciputra conglomerate after Agus Muchsin Dasaad's death in 1972.
8. Dick et al., The Emergence, 178.
9. Berita Ekonomi, 10 September 1954.
10. Muhaimin, Bisnis, 34–38.
11. Bisnis., 78, 81, 156–157.
12. See also Herbert Feith, The Decline of Constitutional Democracy in Indonesia (Ithaca 1962) 364–375
13. Bondan Kanumoyoso, Nasionalisasi persusahaan Belanda di Indonesia (Jakarta 2001) 9.
14. Sutter, Indonesianisasi, 1018–1022.
15. Lance Castles, Religion, Politics and Economic Behaviour in Java (New Haven 1976) 11.
16. For consequences during die early years of the New Order period, see Dorodjatun Kuntjoro-Jakti, The Political Economy of Development: Indonesia under the New Order Government, 1966–1978 (PhD dissertation, University of California, Berkeley)
17. Liem Gio Hay, An Historical Approach to Indonesian Economic Nationalism: The Evolution of Government Economic Policy (PhD dissertation, University of Pittsburgh)
18. R. Robison, Capitalism and the Bureaucratic State in Indonesia, 1965–1975 (PhD dissertation, University of Sydney)
19. R. Robison, Indonesia: The Rise of Capital (Sydney 1986).
20. R. Anspach, ‘Indonesia’ in: F. Golay ed., Underdevelopment and Economic Nationalism in Southeast Asia (Ithaca 1969) 169.
21. Berita Ekonomi, 10 March, 1 August, 20 August 1954
22. Warta Niaga dan Perusahaan, 18 October 1958.
23. Dick et al., The Emergence, 144–145. Further research will have to disclose whether such insights played an important role in the public discourse on national economic development during die early Sukarno years.
24. Anne Booth, The Indonesian Economy in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries: A History of Missed Opportunities (London 1998) 88
25. Dick et al., The Emergence, 159–162.
26. BPS, Perusahaan-perusahaan industri (Manufacturing Industries) 1954 (Jakarta 1956) 10–11.
27. Dick et al., The Emergence, 199.
28. BPS, Perusahaan-perusahaan. Examples can only be given for branches where the output is homogenous.
29. Sutter, Indonesianisasi, 1228.
30. Indonesianisasi., 1307. Sutter makes use of a separate category for mixed Indonesian-Chinese firms but numbers are negligible in both years.
31. Business Directory of Indonesia (Jakarta 1953). This directory also contains a list of 880 agricultural estates but only names, locations and crops are given.
32. J. Thomas Lindblad, Foreign Investment in Southeast Asia in the Twentieth Century (London 1998) 74, 78.
33. For instance in a speech given by Prime Minister Ali Sastroamidjojo in February 1954; Berita Ekonomi, 20 February 1954.
34. Hans Meijer, Den Haag-Djakarta: De Nederlands-Indonesische betrekkingen, 1950–1962 (Utrecht 1962) 529.
35. Dick et al., The Emergence, 170–171.
36. Pikiran Rakyat, 7 February 1957 The full interview was not published. It is likely that Hatta's criticism was more outspoken in the complete version.
37. K.J. Conboy and J. Morrison, Feet to the Fire: CIA Covert Operations in Indonesia, 1957–1958 (Annapolis, MD 1999).
38. Indonesia Raya, 29 October, 7 and 18 November 1957.
39. Indonesia Raya., 5 December 1957.
40. Pikiran Rakyat, 6 December 1957.
41. Bondan, Nasionalisasi, 106.
42. Nishihara Masashi, The Japanese and Sukarno's Indonesia: Tokyo-Jakarta Relations, 1951–1966 (Kyoto 1976) 51–54.
43. Warta Niaga dan Perusahaan, 28 March 1959
44. Bondan Nasionalisasi, 93–94.