Effect of organoclay on morphology and electrical conductivity of PC/PVDF/CNT blend composites

Composites Science and Technology

Volumn 94, Issue , 2014, Pages 30-38

  Chen, Jie ^a   Lu, Heng yi ^a   Yang, Jing hui ^a   Wang, Yong ^a   Zheng, Xiao tong ^a   Zhang, Chao liang ^b   Yuan, Gui ping ^c  

^a SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY   (China)

^b SICHUAN UNIVERSITY   (China)

^c SICHUAN UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

A. Carbon nanotubes; A. Nanoclays; A. Polymer matrix composites (PMCs); B. Electrical properties

Indexed keywords

CRYSTALLIZATION BEHAVIOR; ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY; MORPHOLOGICAL CHANGES; NANO CLAYS; PERCOLATION THRESHOLDS; POLYMER MATRIX COMPOSITES (PMCS); SEA-ISLAND STRUCTURE; SELECTIVE LOCALIZATIONS;

CARBON NANOTUBES; CRYSTALLIZATION; DIFFERENTIAL SCANNING CALORIMETRY; ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY; MORPHOLOGY; NANOCOMPOSITES; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY;

ORGANOCLAY;

EID: 84893693427     PISSN: 02663538     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.compscitech.2014.01.010     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. Cabral J., Higgins J., McLeish T., Strausser S., Magonov S. Bulk spinodal decomposition studied by atomic force microscopy and light scattering. Macromolecules 2001, 34(11):3748-3756.
2. Pötschke P., Paul D.R. Formation of co-continuous structures in melt-mixed immiscible polymer blends. J Macromol Sci C: Polym Rev 2003, C43(1):87-141.
3. Xiang F.M., Shi Y.Y., Li X.X., Huang T., Chen C., Peng Y., et al. Cocontinuous morphology of immiscible high density polyethylene/polyamide 6 blend induced by multiwalled carbon nanotubes network. Eur Polym J 2012, 48(2):350-361.
4. Li Y., Shimizu H. Co-continuous polyamide 6 (PA6)/acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) nanocomposites. Macromol Rapid Commun 2005, 26(9):710-715.
5. Filippone G., Dintcheva N.T., Acierno D., La Mantia F.P. The role of organoclay in promoting co-continuous morphology in high-density poly(ethylene)/poly(amide) 6 blends. Polymer 2008, 49(5):1312-1322.
6. Zou H., Wang K., Zhang Q., Fu Q. A change of phase morphology in poly(p-phenylene sulfide)/polyamide 66 blends induced by adding multi-walled carbon nanotubes. Polymer 2006, 47(22):7821-7826.
7. Li Y., Shimizu H. Novel morphologies of poly(phenylene oxide) (PPO)/polyamide 6 (PA6) blend nanocomposites. Polymer 2004, 45(22):7381-7388.
8. Sumita M., Sakata K., Asai S., Miyasaka K., Nakagawa H. Dispersion of fillers and the electrical conductivity of polymer blends filled with carbon black. Polym Bull 1991, 25(2):265-271.
9. Pötschke P., Bhattacharyya A.R., Janke A. Carbon nanotube-filled polycarbonate composites produced by melt mixing and their use in blends with polyethylene. Carbon 2004, 42(5-6):965-969.
10. Pötschke P., Kretzschmar B., Janke A. Use of carbon nanotube filled polycarbonate in blends with montmorillonite filled polypropylene. Compos Sci Technol 2007, 67(5):855-860.
11. Göldel A., Marmur A., Kasaliwal G.R., Pötschke P., Heinrich G. Shape-dependent localization of carbon nanotubes and carbon black in an immiscible polymer blend during melting mixing. Macromolecules 2011, 44(15):6094-6102.
12. Göldel A., Kasaliwal G.R., Pötschke P., Heinrich G. The kinetics of CNT transfer between immiscible blend phases during melt mixing. Polymer 2012, 53(2):411-421.
13. Gubbels F., Jerome R., Teyssie Ph., Vanlathem E., Deltour R., Galderone A., et al. Macromolecules 1994, 27:1972-1974.
14. Gubbels F., Blacher S., Vanlathem E., Jerome R., Deltour R., Brouers F., et al. Macromolecules 1995, 28:1559-1566.
15. Gubbels F., Jerome R., Vanlathem E., Deltour R., Blacher S., Brouers F. Chem Mater 1998, 10:1227-1235.
16. Chen J., Shi Y.Y., Yang J.H., Zhang N., Huang T., Chen C., et al. A simple strategy to achieve very low percolation threshold via the selective distribution of carbon nanotubes at the interface of polymer blends. J Mater Chem 2012, 22(42):22398-22404.
17. Shi Y.Y., Yang J.H., Huang T., Zhang N., Chen C., Wang Y. Selective localization of carbon nanotubes at the interface of poly(l-lactide)/ethylene-co-vinyl acetate resulting in lowered electrical resistivity. Composites: Part B 2013, 55(1):463-469.
18. Chen J., Shen Y., Yang J.H., Zhang N., Huang T., Wang Y., et al. Trapping carbon nanotubes at the interface of a polymer blend through adding graphene oxide: a facile strategy to reduce electrical resistivity. J Mater Chem C 2013, 1(47):7808-7811.
19. Liebscher M., Tzounis L., Pötschke P., Heinrich G. Influence of the viscosity ratio in PC/SAN blends filled with MWCNTs on the morphological, electrical, and melt rheological properties. Polymer 2013, 54(25):6801-6808.
20. Su C., Xu L., Zhang C., Zhu J. Selective location and conductive network formation of multiwalled carbon nanotubes in polycarbonate/poly(vinylidene fluoride) blends. Compos Sci Technol 2011, 71(7):1016-1021.
21. Fenouillot F., Cassagnau P., Majesté J.C. Uneven distribution of nanoparticles in immiscible fluids: morphology development in polymer blends. Polymer 2009, 50(6):1333-1350.
22. Huang X., Jiang P., Kim C., Liu F., Yin Y. Influence of aspect ratio of carbon nanotubes on crystallization phases and dielectrical properties of poly(vinylidene fluoride). Eur Polym J 2009, 45(2):377-386.
23. Stauffer D., Aharony A. Introduction to percolation theory 1994, Taylor and Francis, London.
24. Wang Y., Xiao Y., Zhang Q., Gao X.L., Fu Q. The morphology and mechanical properties of dynamic packing injection molded PP/PS blends. Polymer 2003, 44(5):1469-1480.