EU digital copyright law and the end-user

EU Digital Copyright Law and the End-User

Volumn , Issue , 2008, Pages 1-374

  Mazziotti, Giuseppe ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84892314532     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-76985-0     Document Type: Book

References (150)

1. Anderson, 'Trusted Computing' and Competition Policy - Issues for Computing Professionals', 4(3) Upgrade, The European Journal for the Informatics Professional 2003, p. 35, available at: http://www.upgrade-cepis.org.
2. Arrow, 'Economic Welfare and the Allocation of Resources for Inventions', in Nelson (ed), The Rate and Direction of Economic Activity: Economic and Social Factors, Princeton University Press, Princeton 1962, 609.
3. Barlow, 'The Economy of Ideas. Selling Wine Without Bottles on the Global Net', downloaded at: http://homes.eff.org/barlow/EconomyOfIdeas.html.
4. Bechtold, 'The Present and Future of Digital Rights Management - Musings on Emerging Legal Problems', in Becker, Buhse, Gunnewig and Rump (eds), Digital Rights Management - Technological, Economic, Legal and Political Aspects, Springer, Berlin 2003, 597.
5. Bechtold, 'Value-centered design of Digital Rights Management', available at: http://www.indicare.org/tiki-read-Article.php?articleId=39.
6. Becker, 'Crime and Punishment: An Economic Approach', (76) Journal of Political Economy 1968, 169.
7. Bell, 'Fair Use vs. Fared Use: The Impact of Automated Rights Management on Copyright's Fair Use Doctrine', (76) North Carolina Law Review 1998, 557.
8. Benkler, 'A political economy of the public domain: markets in information goods versus the marketplace of ideas', in Dreyfuss, Zimmermann, First (eds), Expanding the boundaries of intellectual property: Innovation policy for the knowledge society, Oxford University Press, Oxford-New York 2001, 266.
9. Benkler, 'An Unhurried View of Private Ordering in Information Transactions', (53) Vanderbilt Law Review 2000, 2063.
10. Benkler, 'From Consumers to Users', 52(3) Federal Communications Law Journal 2000, 561.
11. Benkler, The Wealth of Networks. How Social Production Transforms Markets and Freedom, Yale University Press, New Haven and London 2006 (available also at http://www.benkler.org).
12. Bernault and Lebois, Peer-to-peer et propriété littéraire et artistique. Etude de faisabilité sur un système de compensation pour l'échange des oeuvres sur Internet, Institut de Recherche en Droit Privé de l'Université de Nantes, June 2005, available at: http://alliance.bugiweb.com/usr/Documents/ RapportUniversiteNantes-juin2005.pdf.
13. Bomsel and Geffroy, Economic Analysis of Digital Rights Management systems (DRMs), Media Net Project Paper, reviewed version of 10.2.2005, available at: http://cerna.ensmp.fr.
14. Bonofacio, 'The Information society and the harmonisation of copyright and related rights: (over)stretching the legal basis of Article 95(100A)?', Legal Issues of European Integration 1999, 1.
15. Boyle, 'The Second Enclosure Movement and the Construction of the Public Domain', (66) Law and Contemporary Problems 2003, 33, available at: http://www.law.duke.edu/boylesite/.
16. Braun, 'The Interface Between the Protection of Technological Measures and the Exercise of Exceptions to Copyright and Related Rights: Comparing the Situation in the United States and the European Community', (25) EIPR 2003, 496.
17. Breyer, J., Concurring Opinion, in Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios Inc. v. Grokster, Ltd., 545 U.S. Supreme Court (2005).
18. Burk and Cohen, 'Fair Use Infrastructure for Rights Management Systems', (15) Harvard Journal of Law and Technology 2001, 41.
19. Burrell and Coleman, Copyright Exceptions. The Digital Impact, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2005.
20. Bygrave, 'The Technologisation of Copyright: Implications for Privacy and Related Interests', (24) EIPR 2002, 51.
21. Calabresi and Melamed, 'Property Rules, Liability Rules, and Inalienability: One view of the Cathedral', (85) Harvard Law Review 1972, 1089.
22. Caron and Gaubiac, 'L'échange d'oeuvres sur l'Internet ou le P2P', in Mélanges Victor Nabhan - Hors série Les Cahiers de Propriété Intellectuelle, Edition Yvon Blais, Montréal 2005.
23. Caso, Digital rights management. Il commercio delle informazioni digitali tra contratto e diritto d'autore, Cedam, Padova 2004.
24. Clark, 'The Answer to the Machine is in the Machine', in Hugenholtz (ed), The Future of Copyright in a Digital Environment, Kluwer Law International, The Hague 1996, 139.
25. Coase, 'The Problem of Social Cost', (3) Journal of Law and Economics 1960, 1.
26. Cohen Jehoram, 'European Copyright Law - Even More Horizontal', (32) IIC 2001, 532.
27. Cohen, 'A Right to Read Anonymously: A Closer Look at 'Copyright Management' in Cyberspace', (28) Connecticut Law Review 1996, 981.
28. Cohen, 'Copyright and The Jurisprudence of Self-Help', (13) Berkeley Technology Law Journal 1998, 1089.
29. Cohen, 'Lochner in Cyberspace. The New Economic Orthodoxy of "Rights Management"', (97) Michigan Law Review 1998, 462.
30. Cooter and Ulen, Law and economics (fourth edition), Addison-Wesley, Boston 2004.
31. Cornish and Llewelyn, Intellectual Property: Patents, Copyright, Trade Marks and Allied Rights, Sweet and Maxwell, London 2003.
32. Cournot, Recherches sur les principes mathématiques de la théorie de la richesse, Hachette, Paris 1838.
33. Czarnota and Hart, Legal Protection of Computer Programs in Europe. A Guide to the EC Directive, Butterworths, London 1991.
34. Demsetz, 'Toward a Theory of Property Rights', (57) American Economic Review Papers and Proceedings 1967, 347.
35. Depoorter and Parisi, 'Fair Use and Copyright protection: A Price Theory Explanation', George Mason Law & Economics Research Paper No. 01/2003, available at: http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract-id=259298.
36. de Witte, 'Non-market values in internal market legislation', in Shuibhne (ed), Regulating the Internal Market, Edward Elgar, Cheltenham 2006, 61.
37. Dowell, 'Bytes and Pieces: Fragmented Copies, Licensing, and Fair Use in a Digital World', (86) California Law Review 1998, 843.
38. Dusollier, Droit d'auteur et protection des oeuvres dans l'univers numérique. Droits et exceptions à la lumière des dispositifs de verrouillage des oeuvres, Larcier, Bruxelles 2005.
39. Dusollier, 'L'utilisation légitime de l'oeuvre: un nouveau sésame pour le bénefice des exceptions en droit d'auteur?', Communications - Commerce Electronique, November 2005, 17.
40. Dusollier, 'Le dernier tournant de l'affaire Mulholland Drive', note sous Cass. fr., 28 février 2006, (2) Auteurs et Média 2006, 177.
41. Dusollier, 'Technology as an imperative for regulating copyright: from the public exploitation to the private use of the work', (27) EIPR 2005, 201.
42. Easterbrook, 'Cyberspace vs. Property Law?', (4) Texas Review of Law and Policy 1999, 103.
43. Einhorn and Rosenblatt, 'Peer-to-Peer Networking and Digital Rights Management. How Market Tools Can Solve Copyright Problems', (534) Policy Analysis, 17 February 2005, available at http://www.cato.org.
44. Fallenboeck, 'On the Technical Protection of Copyright: The Digital Millennium Copyright Act, the European Community Copyright Directive and Their Anti circumvention Provisions', (7) International Journal of Communication Law and Policy, Winter 2002/2003, available at http://www.ijclp.org.
45. Farchy, Internet et le droit d'auteur, La culture Napster, CNRS Editions, Paris 2003.
46. Ficsor, 'Collective Management of Copyright and Related Rights at a Triple Crossroads: Should it Remain Voluntary or May It Be "Extended" or Made Mandatory?', e- Copyright Bulletin, October 2003, available at http://portal.unesco.org/culture/en/ev.php.
47. Fisher, Promises to Keep. Technology, Law and the Future of Entertainment, Stanford University Press, Stanford 2004.
48. Forrester, 'EC Competition Law as a Limitation on The Use of IP Rights in Europe: Is There Reason To Panic?', paper presented at the Eight Annual EU Competition Law and Policy Workshop, European University Institute, RSCAS (6-7 June 2003).
49. Gasser and Girsberger, Transposing the Copyright Directive: Legal Protection of Technological Measures in EU-Member States. A Genie Stuck in the Bottle?, The Berkman Center for Internet and Society at Harvard Law School, Berkman Publication Series No.2004-10, November 2004, available at: http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/publications.
50. Gates, Trustworthy Computing, Executive E-mail, 18 July 2002, available at: http://www.microsoft.com/mscorp/execmail/2002/07-18twc.asp.
51. Gatto, 'Governance in the Europen Union: A Legal Perspective', (12) Columbia Journal of European Law 2006, 487.
52. Geiger, 'Copyright and Free Access to Information: For a Fair Balance of Interests in a Globalised World', (28) EIPR 2006, 366.
53. Ginsburg, Jane, 'Copyright Use and Excuse on the Internet', The Center for Law and Economic Studies, Working Paper n.178, Columbia Law School, 2001.
54. Ginsburg, Jane, 'Copyright Without Walls: Speculations on Literary Property in the Library of the Future', (42) Representations 1993, 53, available at: http://www.representations.org.
55. Ginsburg, Jane, 'From Having Copies to Experiencing Works: The Development of an Access Right in U.S. Copyright Law', Columbia Law School, Public Law and Legal Theory Working Group, 2000, available at: http://papers.ssrn.com.
56. Ginsburg, Jane, 'Putting Cars on the "Information Superhighways": Authors, Exploiters and Copyrights in Cyberspace', (95) Columbia Law Review 1995, 1466.
57. Ginsburg, Jane, 'Toward Supranational Copyright Law? The WTO Panel Decision and the "Three-Step Test" for Copyright Exceptions', RIDA, January 2001.
58. Ginsburg, Ruth, Concurring Opinion, in Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios Inc. v. Grokster, Ltd., 545 U.S. Supreme Court (2005).
59. Goldstein, Copyright's highway: The law and lore of copyright from Gutenberg to the Celestial Jukebox, Hill and Wang, New York 1994.
60. Gordon, 'Fair Use as Market Failure: A Structural and Economic Analysis of the Betamax Case and Its Predecessors', (82) Columbia Law Review 1982, 1600.
61. Groennings, 'Costs and Benefits of the Recording Industry's Litigation Against Individuals', (20) Berkeley Technology Law Journal 2005, 571.
62. Guibault, Copyright Limitations and Contracts. An analysis of the contractual overridability of limitations on copyright, Kluwer Law International, The Hague 2002, 16.
63. Guibault, Le tir manqué de la Directive européenne sur le droit d'auteur dans la société de l'information, Institute for Information Law, University of Amsterdam, Publications, available at http://www.ivir.nl.
64. Hardin, 'The Tragedy of the Commons', (162) Science 1968, 1243.
65. Hardy, 'Property (and Copyright) in Cyberspace', University of Chicago Legal Forum 1996, 217.
66. Hart, 'Interoperability Information and the Microsoft Decision', (28) EIPR 2006, 361.
67. Hart, 'The Copyright in the Information Society Directive: An Overview', (24) EIPR 2002, 58.
68. Heide, 'Copyright in the E.U. and United States: What "Access Right"?', (23) EIPR 2001, 469.
69. Heide, 'Copyright, Contract and the Legal Protection of Technological Measures - Not "the Old Fashioned Way": Providing a Rationale to the "Copyright Exceptions Interface"', 2003, available at http://www.ssrn.com.
70. Helberger and Groenenboom, Digital Rights Management and Consumer Acceptability, Legal Aspect, 17, available at http://www.indicare.org.
71. Heller, 'The Tragedy of the Anticommons: Property in the Transition from Marx to Markets', (111) Harvard Law Review 1998, 621.
72. Hugenholtz, 'Adapting Copyright to the Information Superhighway', in Hugenholtz (ed), The Future of Copyright in a Digital Environment, Kluwer Law International, The Hague 1996, 80.
73. Hugenholtz, 'Caching and Copyright: The Right of Temporary Copying', (22) EIPR 2000, 482.
74. Hugenholtz, 'Copyright and Freedom of Expression in Europe', in Elkin-Koren and Netanel (eds), The Commodification of Information, Kluwer Law International, The Hague 2002, 239.
75. Hugenholtz, 'Peer-to-Peer and Copyright, Are Levies a Solution?', paper presented at the 3rd DRM Conference, Berlin, 14-15 January 2005.
76. Hugenholtz, 'Why the Copyright Directive is Unimportant, and Possibly Invalid', (22) EIPR 2000, 500.
77. Hugenholtz, Guibault, and van Geffen, The Future of Levies in a Digital Environment, Final Report, Institute for Information Law, Amsterdam 2003, available at http://www.ivir.nl/staff/hugenholtz.html.
78. Koelman, 'Fixing the Three-step Test', (28) EIPR 2006, 407.
79. Landes and Posner, 'An Economic Analysis of Copyright Law', (18) Journal of Legal Studies 1989, 325.
80. Lemley, 'Beyond Preemption: The Law and Policy of Intellectual Property Licensing', (87) California Law Review 1999, 111.
81. Lemley, 'Property, Intellectual Property, and Free Riding', John M. Olin Program in Law and Economics, Stanford Law School, Working Paper No. 291, August 2004, available at: http://ssrn.com/abstract=582602.
82. Lemley, 'The Economics of Improvements in Intellectual Property Law', (75) Texas Law Review 1997, 997.
83. Lemley and Reese, 'Reducing Digital Copyright Infringement Without Restricting Innovation', (56) Stanford Law Review 2004, 1345.
84. Lessig, Code and Other Laws of Cyberspace, Basic Books, New York 1999.
85. Lessig, Free Culture: How Big Media Uses Technology and the Law to Lock Down Culture and Control Creativity, The Penguin Press, New York 2004.
86. Lessig, The Future of Ideas, The Fate of the Commons in a Connected World, Vintage Books, New York 2002.
87. Leval, 'Toward a Fair Use Standard', in Merges and Ginsburg (eds), Foundations of Intellectual Property, Foundation Press, New York 2004, 388.
88. Leveque, 'Innovation, leveraging and essential facilities: Interoperability licensing in the EU Microsoft case', available at: http://www.cerna.ensmp.fr/Documents/FL-Ms-WorldCompetition.pdf.
89. Leveque and Ménière, The Economics of Patents and Copyright, Berkeley University Press, available at: www.cerna.ensmp.fr/ PrimerForFree.html.
90. Lewinski, 'Mandatory Collective Administration of Exclusive Rights - A Case Study on Its Compatibility with International and EC Copyright Law', e-Copyright Bulletin, January - March 2004, available at: http://portal.unesco. org/culture/en/ev.php.
91. Lucas, 'Responsabilité des éditeurs de logiciels permettant des échanges de pair à pair', (17) Propriétés intellectuelles, October 2005, 444.
92. Lucas and Sirinelli, 'Exceptions de copie privée et mesures techniques de protection', (16) Propriétés intellectuelles, July 2005, 340.
93. Lucas and Sirinelli, 'La loi n°2006-961 du 1er août relative au droit d'auteur et aux droits voisins dans la société de l'information: premières vues sur le texte promulgué à l'issue de la censure du Conseil constitutionnel', (20) Propriétés intellectuelles, July 2006, 297.
94. Marzano, Diritto d'Autore e Digital Technologies, Il Digital Copyright nei trattati OMPI, nel DMCA e nella normativa comunitaria, Giuffré, Milano 2005.
95. Mazziotti, 'Did Apple's Refusal to License Proprietary Information Enabling Interoperability with Its iPod Music Player Constitute an Abuse under Article 82 of the EC Treaty?', 28(2) World Competition 2005, 253.
96. Mazziotti, 'Il diritto d'autore comunitario nel nuovo ambiente digitale', 7(1) Ciberspazio e Diritto 2006, 55.
97. Mazziotti, 'Utilisations libres des oeuvres protégées dans le contexte numérique européen: D'une regulation publique à une regulation privée', Petites Affiches, Numéro Spécial (Le clivage acteurs publics/acteurs privés à la lumière du droit européen - Université Paris X-Nanterre, 29 June 2004), N.54, 17 March 2005, 12.
98. Merges, 'Compulsory Licensing vs. the Three "Golden Oldies"', (508) Policy Analysis, 15 January, 2004, available at: http://www.cato.org.
99. Merges, 'Contracting into Liability Rules: Intellectual Property Rights and Collective Rights Organizations', (84) California Law Review 1996, 1293.
100. Merges, 'The End of Friction? Property Rights and Contract in the "Newtonian" World of On-line Commerce"', (12) Berkeley Technology Law Journal 1997, 115.
101. Merges, Menell and Lemley, Intellectual Property in the New Technological Age, 2004 Case and Statutory Supplement, Aspen Publishers, New York 2004.
102. Mulligan, Han and Burstein, 'How DRM-Based Content Delivery Systems Disrupt Expectations of "Personal Use"', available at: http://www.law.berkeley.edu/clinics/samuelson/projects-papers/ WPES-RFID-p029-mulligan.pdf.
103. Netanel, 'Copyright and a Democratic Civil Society', (106) Yale Law Journal 1996, 283.
104. Netanel, 'Impose a Noncommercial Use Levy to Allow Free Peer-to-Peer File Sharing', 17(1) Harvard Journal of Law and Technology 2003, 1.
105. Nimmer, 'A Riff on Fair Use in the Digital Millennium Copyright Act', (148) University of Pennsylvania Law Review 2000, 673.
106. O'Rourke, 'Copyright Preemption After the ProCD Case: A Market-Based Approach', (12) Berkeley Technology Law Journal 1997, 53.
107. Pardo, Copyright and Multimedia, Kluwer Law International, The Hague 2003.
108. Patrizio, 'Adobe Right Management Server Extends to Office', available at: http://www.internetnews.com.
109. Pruneda, 'Windows Media Technologies: Using Windows Media Rights Manager to Protect and Distribute Digital Media', MSDN Magazine, December 2001, available at http://msdn.microsoft.com/msdnmag/issues/01/12/drm/.
110. Reichman, 'Legal Hybrids Between the Patent and the Copyright Paradigms', (94) Columbia Law Review 1994, 2432.
111. Ricketson, The Berne Convention for the protection of literary and artistic works: 1886- 1986, London 1987.
112. Ricolfi, 'Comunicazione al pubblico e distribuzione', Annali Italiani di Diritto d'Autore (AIDA) 2002, 48.
113. Ricolfi, 'Individual and collective management of copyright in a digital environment', in Torremans (ed) Copyright Law: A handbook of Contemporary Research, Edward Elgar, Cheltenham 2007.
114. Ricolfi, 'Intellectual property rights and legal order', Il Diritto di Autore 2001, 132.
115. Ricolfi, 'Le nuove frontiere della proprietà intellettuale, da Chicago al cyberspazio', in Clerico and Rizzello (eds), Diritto ed economia della proprietà intellettuale, Cedam, Padova 1998, 83.
116. Ricolfi, 'Proprietà intellettuale, antitrust e reti', in Cambini and Valletti (eds), I mercati della comunicazione nell'era digitale, Il Mulino, Bologna 2002, 66.
117. Romano, L'opera e l'esemplare nel diritto della proprietà intellettuale, Cedam, Padova 2001.
118. Rosenblatt, 'France Approves Modified Copyright Bill', DRM Watch, 22 June 2006, available at: http://drmwatch.com/legal/article.php/3615596.
119. Rosenblatt, 'MySpace Adopts Acoustic Fingeprinting', DRM Watch, 2 November 2006, available at: http://www.drmwatch.com/ocr/article.php/3641591.
120. Samuelson, 'Challenges for the World Intellectual Property Organization', (21) EIPR 1999, 581.
121. Samuelson, 'DRM {and, or, vs.}the Law', (46) Communication of the ACM, April 2003, No.4.
122. Samuelson, 'Fair Use for Computer Programs and Other Copyrightable Works in Digital Form: The Implications of Sony, Galoob and Sega', (1) Journal of Intellectual Property Law 1993, 49.
123. Samuelson, 'Intellectual Property and the Digital Economy: Why the Anti-Circumvention Regulations Need to Be Revised', (14) Berkeley Technology Law Journal 1999, 519.
124. Samuelson, 'Mapping the Digital Public Domain', available at: http://www.law.duke.edu/journals/lcp/archive.html.
125. Scotchmer, 'Standing on the Shoulders of Giants: Cumulative Research and the Patent Law', (5) Journal of Economic Perspectives 1991, 29.
126. Senftleben, Copyright, Limitations and the Three-Step Test. An Analysis of the Three-Step Test in International and EC Copyright Law, Kluwer Law International, The Hague 2004.
127. Shapiro and Varian, Information Rules, A Strategic Guide to the Network Economy, Harvard Business School Press, Boston 1999.
128. Sirinelli, 'Droit d'auteur et droits voisins - Chronique', (18) Propriétés Intellectuelles, January 2006, 58.
129. Sirinelli, 'Exceptions au monopole - Copie privée - Statuts des reproductions effectuées par l'intermediaire d'échanges de pair à pair à l'issue de ces derniers - La copie privée de peer en pire', (15) Propriétés Intellectuelles, April 2005, 168.
130. Sirinelli, 'L'étendue de l'interdiction de contourner les mesures techniques protégeant l'accès aux oeuvres et les droits d'auteurs: exceptions et limitations - Rapport Général, in Régimes complémentaires et concurentiels au droit d'auteur', Acts of the ALAI Conference, 13-17 June 2001, New York, ALAI (USA) 2002, 415.
131. Sirinelli, 'Monopole d'exploitation-Exception de copie privée - Copie privée ou ayant droit privés du droit de copie?', (14) Propriétés intellectuelles, January 2005, 56.
132. Stallman, 'Can you trust your computer?', available at: http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/can-you-trust.html.
133. Stallman, 'The Right to Read', in Free Software Free Society: Selected essays of Richard M. Stallman, GNU Press (Free Software Foundation), Boston 2002.
134. Standeford, 'France Forges Ahead With Copyright Law', Intellectual Property Watch, 16.05.2006, available at: http://www.ip-watch.org.
135. Stefik, 'Shifting the Possible: How Trusted Systems and Digital Property Rights Challenge Us To Rethink Digital Publishing', 12(1) Berkeley Technology Law Journal 1997, 137.
136. Strachan, 'The Internet of Tomorrow: The New-Old Communications Tool of Control', (26) EIPR 2004, 123.
137. Strowel, 'Le P2P: un problème pressant en attente d'une réponse legislative?', (17) Propriétés Intellectuelles, October 2005, 428.
138. Temple Lang, 'Anticompetitive abuses under Article 82 involving intellectual property rights', paper presented in the Eight Annual EU Competition Law and Policy Workshop, European University Institute, RSCAS (6-7 June 2003), available at: http://www.iue.it/RSCAS/Research/Competition/2003/ 200306COMP-TempleLangsIII.pdf.
139. Ullrich, 'Harmony and unity of European intellectual property protection', in Bently and Vaver (eds), Intellectual Property in the New Millenium: Essays in Honour of William R. Cornish, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2004, 37.
140. Ullrich, 'Legal Protection of Innovative technologies: Property or Policy?', in Grandstrand (ed), Economics, Law and Intellectual Property - Seeking Strategies for Research and Teaching in a Developing Field, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston 2003, 439 .
141. Van Howeling, 'Distributive Values in Copyright', 83(6) Texas Law Review 2005, 1535.
142. Varian, 'Economics of DRM', Presentation made at the 3rd DRM Conference, Berlin, 13-14 January 2005.
143. Vinje, 'Should We Begin Digging Copyright's Grave?', (22) EIPR 2000, 551.
144. Vollebregt, 'An analysis of the Kazaa case', E-commerce Law and policy, December 2003, 14.
145. Von Lohmann, IAAL (I Am A Lawyer): What Peer-to-Peer Developers Need to Know about Copyright Law, Electronic Frontier Foundation, January 2006, available at: http:www.eff.org.
146. Wagner, 'Information Wants to Be Free: Intellectual Property and the Mythologies of Control', (103) Columbia Law Review 2003, 995.
147. Weatherill, EC Consumer Law and Policy, Longman, London and New York 1997.
148. Weatherill, 'Harmonisation: How Much, How Little?', 16(3) European Business Law Review 2005, 533.
149. Whish, Competition Law (fourth edition), Butterworths, London 2001.
150. Yen, Sony, 'Tort Doctrines, and the Puzzle of Peer-to-Peer', (55) Case Western Reserve Law Review 2005, Symposium Issue, available at: http://ssrn.com/abstract=661168.