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1
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84892308541
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Following standard usage, the term "birth control" refers to any practice that helps to regulate either the number of children born or the spacing of those children. "Fertility limitation" refers to parity-dependent birth control, the kind that, according to Henry and others, is the sole kind that departs from a "natural fertility" regime. See Knodel and Van de Walle 1979: note 10. I have occasionally used the term "modern fertility limitation" to highlight this difference in terminology
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Following standard usage, the term "birth control" refers to any practice that helps to regulate either the number of children born or the spacing of those children. "Fertility limitation" refers to parity-dependent birth control, the kind that, according to Henry and others, is the sole kind that departs from a "natural fertility" regime. See Knodel and Van de Walle (1979: note 10). I have occasionally used the term "modern fertility limitation" to highlight this difference in terminology.
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2
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84892305924
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On the other hand, he continued: "During the nineteenth century⋯the policy of the Churches - with very rare exceptions - was publicly to say as little as possible about such a disagreeable subject, and privately, if any warning was needed, to repeat the traditional condemnation by the Church" 131-132
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On the other hand, he continued: "During the nineteenth century⋯the policy of the Churches - with very rare exceptions - was publicly to say as little as possible about such a disagreeable subject, and privately, if any warning was needed, to repeat the traditional condemnation by the Church" (131-132).
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3
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84892306715
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Seccombe 1993:175 cites the lack of an apparent "strategic" attitude as well. On the problem of the overuse of the notion of "strategy" in family history, see Viazzo and Lynch
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Seccombe (1993:175) cites the lack of an apparent "strategic" attitude as well. On the problem of the overuse of the notion of "strategy" in family history, see Viazzo and Lynch
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4
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84892307527
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Van Poppel, Schellekens, and Liefbroerfor the hypothesis that the spatial isolation of one urban Dutch Jewish population in the late-nineteenth century helped lower their levels of infant and child mortality
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See also Van Poppel, Schellekens, and Liefbroerfor the hypothesis that the spatial isolation of one urban Dutch Jewish population in the late-nineteenth century helped lower their levels of infant and child mortality.
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5
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84892283696
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Comstock, who was both a postal agent and secretary of the New York Society for the Suppression of Vice, led the society to its success in having laws passed in 1873 which made the following activities a felony, to: "sell or lend, or give away, or in any manner exhibit, or⋯offer to sell, or give away, or in any manner exhibit⋯publish or offer to publish in any manner, or⋯have in one's possession, for any purpose or purposes, any obscene book, pamphlet, paper, writing, advertisement, circular, print, picture, drawing or other representation, figure, or image on or of paper or other material, or any cast, instrument or other article of an immoral nature, or any drug or medicine, or any article what ever for the prevention of conception, or for causing unlawful abortion, or⋯advertise same for sale" quoted in
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Comstock, who was both a postal agent and secretary of the New York Society for the Suppression of Vice, led the society to its success in having laws passed in 1873 which made the following activities a felony, to: "sell or lend, or give away, or in any manner exhibit, or⋯offer to sell, or give away, or in any manner exhibit⋯publish or offer to publish in any manner, or⋯have in [one's possession], for any purpose or purposes, any obscene book, pamphlet, paper, writing, advertisement, circular, print, picture, drawing or other representation, figure, or image on or of paper or other material, or any cast, instrument or other article of an immoral nature, or any drug or medicine, or any article what ever for the prevention of conception, or for causing unlawful abortion, or⋯advertise same for sale" (quoted in Tobin 2001:3-4).
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(2001)
Tobin
, pp. 3-4
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6
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84892224377
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On the devastating impacts of this failure to receive absolution, see Gervais and Gauvreau 2003:305
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On the devastating impacts of this failure to receive absolution, see Gervais and Gauvreau (2003:305).
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