Design, Optimization and Control of Stand-Alone Power Systems using Renewable Energy Sources and Hydrogen Production

Design, Optimization and Control of Stand-Alone Power Systems using Renewable Energy Sources and Hydrogen Production

Volumn , Issue , 2011, Pages 1-186

  Voutetakis, Spyros ^a   Seferlis, Panos ^a   Stergiopoulos, Fotis ^a   Papadopoulou, Simira ^a   Papadopoulos, Athanasios I ^a   Ipsakis, Dimitris ^a   Ziogou, Chrysovalantou ^a   Elmasides, Costas ^a  

^a Centre for Research Technology Hellas   (Greece)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CARBON DIOXIDE; ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEM CONTROL; FOSSIL FUELS; GLOBAL WARMING; HYDROGEN PRODUCTION; NATURAL RESOURCES;

CRITICAL PROBLEMS; FOSSIL FUEL COMBUSTION; GREENHOUSE EMISSIONS; HARMFUL EMISSIONS; OPTIMIZATION AND CONTROL; RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCE; STAND ALONE POWER SYSTEMS; USE OF RENEWABLE ENERGIES;

RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES;

EID: 84892213467     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Book

References (151)

1. Mathews J. Seven steps to curb global warming. Energy Policy, 2007, 35, 4247-4259.
2. Nelson D.B., Nehrir M.H., Wang C. Unit sizing and cost analysis of stand-alone hybrid wind/PV/fuel cell power generation systems. Renewable Energy, 2006, 31, 1641-1656.
3. Isherwood W., Ray Smith J., Aceves S.M., Berry G., Clark W., Johnson R., Das D., Goering D., Seifert R. Remote power systems with advanced storage technologies for Alaskan villages. Energy, 2000, 25, 1005-1020.
4. Bhatti T.S., Al-Ademi A.A.F., Bansal N.K. Load-Frequency Control of Isolated Wind-Diesel Microhydro Hybrid Power Systems (WDMHPS). Energy, 1997, 22, 461-470.
5. Kane M., Larrain D., Favrat D., Allani Y. Small hybrid solar power system. Energy, 2003, 28, 1427-1443.
6. Shaahid S.M. and Elhadidy M.A. Technical and economic assessment of grid-independent hybrid photovoltaic-diesel-battery power systems for commercial Loads in desert environments. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 2007, 11, 1794-1810.
7. Nfah E.M., Ngundam J.M., Tchinda R. Modeling of solar/diesel/battery hybrid power systems for far-north Cameroon. Renewable Energy, 2007, 32, 832-844.
8. Elhadidy M.A. and Shaahid S.M. Decentralized/stand-alone hybrid Wind-Diesel power systems to meet residential Loads of hot coastal regions. Energy Conversion and Management, 2005, 46, 2501-2513.
9. Zvonko B. Short-term optimization of the new Avce pumping plant and three existing hydro power plants on the Soca river in Slovenia. Electric Power Systems Research, 2007, 77, 1410-1417.
10. Forouzbakhsh F., Hosseini S.M.H., Vakilian M. An approach to the investment analysis of small and medium hydro-power plants. Energy Policy, 2007, 35, 1013-1024.
11. Bueno C. and Carta J.A. Wind powered pumped hydro storage systems, a means of increasing the penetration of renewable energy in the Canary Islands. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2006, 10, 312-340.
12. Ghosh P.C., Emonts B., Stolten D. Comparison of hydrogen storage with diesel-generator system in a PV-WEC hybrid system. Solar Energy, 2003, 75, 187-198.
13. Contreras A., Carpio J., Molero M.,Veziroglu T. N. Solar-hydrogen an energy system for sustainable development in Spain. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 1999, 24, 1041-1052.
14. Abdallah M., Asfour S. S., Veziroglu T. N. Solar-hydrogen energy system for Egypt. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 1999, 24, 505-517.
15. Almogren S. and Veziroglu T. N. Solar-hydrogen energy system for Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2004, 29, 1181-1190.
16. Steinfeld A., Kuhn P., Reller A., Palumbo A., Murray J., Tamaura Y. Solar-processed metals as clean energy carriers and water-splitters. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 1998, 23, 767-774.
17. Dufo-López R., Bernal-Agustín J.L., Contreras J. Optimization of control strategies for stand-alone renewable energy systems with hydrogen storage. Renewable Energy, 2007, 32, 1102-1126.
18. Ghosh P.C. Cost optimization of a self-sufficient hydrogen based energy supply system. PhD thesis, Forschungszentrum Julich in der Helmhotltz- Gemeinschaft, Institut fur Werkstoffe und Verfahren der Energietechnik Institut 3, Energieverfahrenstechnik, RTWH, Aachen, 2003.
19. Ipsakis D., Voutetakis S., Seferlis P., Stergiopoulos F., Elmasides C. Power Management Strategies on a Stand-Alone Power System Using Renewable Energy Sources and Hydrogen Storage. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2009, 34, 7081-7095.
20. Ipsakis D., Voutetakis S., Seferlis P., Stergiopoulos F., Papadopoulou S., Elmasides C., The Effect of the Hysteresis Band on Power Management Strategies in a Stand-Alone Power System. Energy, 2008, 33, 1537- 1550.
21. Ulleberg Ø. Stand-Alone Power Systems for the Future: Optimal Design, Operation and Control of Solar-Hydrogen Energy Systems. PhD thesis, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, 1998.
22. Kolhe M., Agbossou K., Hamelin J., Bose T.K. Analytical model for predicting the performance of photovoltaic array coupled with a wind turbine in a stand-alone renewable energy system based on hydrogen. Renewable Energy, 2003, 28, 727-742.
23. Görgün H. Dynamic modeling of a proton exchange membrane (PEM) electrolyzer. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2006, 31, 29- 38.
24. Busquet A., Hubert C.E., Labbé J., Mayer D., Metkeemeijer R. A new approach to empirical electrical modeling of a fuel cell, an electrolyzer or a regenerative fuel cell. Journal of Power Sources, 2004, 134, 41-48.
25. Amphlett J.C., Baumert R.M., Mann R.F., Peppley B.A., Roberge P.R. Performance Modeling of the Ballard Mark IV Solid Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell I. Mechanistic Model Development. Journal of Electrochemical Society, 1995, 142, 1-8.
26. Amphlett J.C., Baumert R.M., Mann R.F., Peppley B.A., Roberge P.R. Performance Modeling of the Ballard Mark IV Solid Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell II. Empirical Model Development. Journal of Electrochemical Society, 1995, 142, 9-15.
27. Khan M.J. and Iqbal M.T. Dynamic modeling and simulation of a small wind- fuel cell hybrid energy system. Renewable Energy, 2005, 30, 421- 439.
28. Carpetis C. A study of water electrolysis with photovoltaic solar energy conversion. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 1983, 7, 897-903.
29. Seigel A. and Schott T. Optimization of photovoltaic hydrogen production. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 1988, 13, 659-675.
30. Bilgen E. Solar hydrogen from photovoltaic-electrolyzer systems. Energy Conversion Management, 2001, 42, 1047-1057.
31. Vanhanen J.P., Kauranen P.S., Lund P.D., Manninen L.M. Simulation of solar hydrogen energy systems. Solar Energy, 1994, 53, 267-278.
32. Vosen S.R., Keller J.O. Hybrid energy storage systems for stand-alone electric power systems: optimization of system performance and cost through control strategies. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 1999, 24, 1139-1156.
33. Santrelli M. and Cali M., Macagno S. Design and analysis of stand-alone hydrogen energy systems with different renewable sources. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2004, 29, 1571-1586.
34. Santarelli M., Pellegrino D. Mathematical optimization of a RES-H2 plant using a black box algorithm. Renewable Energy, 2005, 30, 493-510.
35. Kelouwani S., Agbossou K., Chahine R. Model for energy conversion in renewable energy system with hydrogen storage. Journal of Power Sources, 2005, 140, 392-399.
36. Ulleberg Ø. The importance of control strategies in PV-hydrogen systems. Solar Energy, 2004, 76, 323-329.
37. Meurer C., Barthels H., Brocke W.A., Emonts B., Groehn H.G. Phobeus-an Autonomous Supply System with Renewable Energy: Six Years of operational Experience and Advanced Concepts. Solar Energy, 1999, 67, 131-138.
38. Gazey R., Salman S.K., Aklil-D'Ahalluin D.D. A field application experience of integrating hydrogen technology with wind power in a remote island location. Journal of Power sources, 2006, 157, 841-847.
39. Chaparro A.M., Soler J., Escudero M.J., de Ceballos M.J., Wittstadt U., Daza L. Data results and operational experience with a solar hydrogen system. Journal of Power Sources, 2005, 144, 165-169.
40. Lehman P.A., Chamberlin C.E., Pauletto G., Rocheleau M.A. Operating experience with photovoltaic-hydrogen energy system. International Journal for Hydrogen Energy, 1997, 27, 465-470.
41. Hollmuller P., Joubert J.M., Lachal B., Yvon K. Evaluation of a 5 kWp photovoltaic hydrogen production and storage installation for a residential home in Switzerland. International Journal for Hydrogen Energy, 2000, 25, 975-109.
42. Kauranen P.S., Lund P.D., Vanhanen J.P. Development of a selfsufficient solar hydrogen energy system. International Journal for Hydrogen Energy, 1994, 19, 99-106.
43. Galli S. and Stefanoni M. Development of a solar-hydrogen cycle in Italy. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 1997, 22, 453-458.
44. Vanhanen J. P., Kauranen P. S., Lund P. D. Operation Experiences of a Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cell in a Solar Hydrogen Energy System. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 1997, 22, 707-713.
45. Nelson J., The Physics of Solar Cells, Imperial College Press, London, 2003.
46. Rosell J.I. and Ibáñez M. Modelling power output in photovoltaic modules for outdoor operating conditions, Energy Conversion and Management, 2006, 47, 2424-2430.
47. Hwang J.J., Lai L.K., Wu W., Chang W.R. Dynamic modeling of a photovoltaic hydrogen fuel cell hybrid system, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2009, 34, 9531-9542.
48. Ulleberg Ø. Stand-Alone Power Systems for the Future: Optimal Design, Operation and Control of Solar-Hydrogen Energy Systems. PhD thesis, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, 1998.
49. Ai B., Yang H., Shen H., Liao A. Computer-aided design of PV/wind hybrid system, Renewable Energy, 2003, 28, 1491-1512.
50. Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute of Russia. New semiconductor materials: Band structure and carrier concentration. Technical report, 2001. See also: http://www.ioffe.rssi.ru/SVA/NSM/Semicond/SiGe/ bandstr.html.
51. Iqbal M.T. Modeling and control of a wind fuel cell hybrid energy system, Renewable Energy, 2003, 28, 223-237.
52. Leithead W.E., De La Selle S.A., Reardon D. Classical control of active pitch regulation of constant speed horizontal axis wind turbine, International Journal of Control, 1992, 55, 845-876.
53. Siegfried H. Grid Integration of Wind Energy Conversion Systems. John Wiley and Sons Ltd, 1998.
54. Saupe G. Photovoltaic Power Supply System with Lead-Acid Battery Storage:Analysis of the Main Problem, System Improvements, Development of a Simulation Model for a Battery (in German). Ph.D. Thesis, University of Stuttgart, Germany, 1993.
55. Achaibou N., Haddadi M., Malek A. Lead acid batteries simulation including experimental validation, Journal of Power Sources, 2008, 185, 1484-1491.
56. Kwon K.H., Shin C.B., Kang T.H., Kim C.S. A two-dimensional modeling of a lithium-polymer battery, Journal of Power Sources, 2006, 163, 151-157.
57. Thele M., Schiffer J., Karden E., Surewaard E., Sauer D.U. Modeling of the charge acceptance of lead-acid batteries, Journal of Power Sources, 2007, 168, 31-39.
58. Hejabi M., Oweisi A., Gharib N. Modeling of kinetic behavior of the lead dioxide electrode in a lead-acid battery by means of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, Journal of Power Sources, 2006, 158, 944-948.
59. Mauracher P. and Karden E. Dynamic modelling of lead/acid batteries using impedance spectroscopy for parameter identification, Journal of Power Sources, 1997, 67, 69-84.
60. Manwell J.F. and McGowan J.G. Lead acid battery storage model for hybrid energy systems, Solar Energy, 1993, 50, 399-405.
61. Ipsakis D., Voutetakis S., Seferlis P., Stergiopoulos F., Elmasides C. Power Management Strategies on a Stand-Alone Power System Using Renewable Energy Sources and Hydrogen Storage, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2009, 34, 7081-7095.
62. Ipsakis D., Voutetakis S., Seferlis P., Stergiopoulos F., Papadopoulou S., Elmasides C., The Effect of the Hysteresis Band on Power Management Strategies in a Stand-Alone Power System, Energy, 2008, 33, 1537- 1550.
63. Hug W., Bussmann H., Brinner A. Intermittent operation and operation modeling of an alkaline electrolyzer, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 1993, 18, 973-977.
64. Santarelli M., Medina P., Calì M. Fitting regression model and experimental validation for a high-pressure PEM electrolyzer, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2009, 34, 2519-2530.
65. Atlam O., An experimental and modelling study of a photovoltaic/proton-exchange membrane electrolyser system, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2009, 34, 6589-6595.
66. Choi P., Bessarabov D.G., Datta.R. A simple model for solid polymer electrolyte (SPE) water electrolysis, Solid State Ionics, 2004, 175, 535- 539.
67. Marangio F., Santarelli M., Calì M. Theoretical model and experimental analysis of a high pressure PEM water electrolyser for hydrogen production, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2009, 34, 1143- 1158.
68. García-Valverde R., Miguel C., Martínez-Béjar R., Urbina A. Optimized photovoltaic generator-water electrolyser coupling through a controlled DC-DC converter, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2008, 33, 5352-5362.
69. Ni M., Computational fluid dynamics modeling of a solid oxide electrolyzer cell for hydrogen production, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2009, 34, 7795-7806.
70. Ni M., Leung M.K.H, Leung D.Y.C. Mathematical modeling of the coupled transport and electrochemical reactions in solid oxide steam electrolyzer for hydrogen production, Electrochimica Acta, 2007, 52, 6707-6718.
71. Jomard F., Feraud J.P., Caire J.P. Numerical modeling for preliminary design of the hydrogen production electrolyzer in the Westinghouse hybrid cycle, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2008; 33, 1142-1152.
72. Görgün H. Dynamic modelling of a proton exchange membrane (PEM) electrolyzer, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2006, 31, 29- 38.
73. Diéguez P.M., Ursúa A., Sanchis P., Sopena C., Guelbenzu E., Gandía L.M. Thermal performance of a commercial alkaline water electrolyzer: Experimental study and mathematical modeling, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2008, 33, 7338-7354.
74. Ahluwalia R.K., Peng J.K. Dynamics of cryogenic hydrogen storage in insulated pressure vessels for automotive applications, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2008, 33, 4622-4633.
75. Ho S.H., Rahman M.M. Three-dimensional analysis for liquid hydrogen in a cryogenic storage tank with heat pipe-pump system, Cryogenics, 2008, 48, 31-41.
76. Yuan K., Ji Y., Chung J.N. Numerical modeling of cryogenic chilldown process in terrestrial gravity and microgravity, International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow 2009, 30, 44-53.
77. Kumar V.S., Raghunathan K., Kumar S. A lumped-parameter model for cryo-adsorber hydrogen storage tank, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2009, 34, 5466-5475.
78. Paggiaro R., Bénard P., Polifke W. Cryo-adsorptive hydrogen storage on activated carbon. I: Thermodynamic analysis of adsorption vessels and comparison with liquid and compressed gas hydrogen storage, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, In Press, Corrected Proof, Available online 14 November 2009.
79. Ghosh I., Naskar S., Bandyopadhyay S.S. Cryosorption storage of gaseous hydrogen for vehicular application-a conceptual design, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, In Press, Corrected Proof, Available online 7 November 2009.
80. Aldas K., Mat M.D., Kaplan Y. A three-dimensional mathematical model for absorption in a metal hydride bed, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2002, 27, 1049-1056.
81. Brown T.M., Brouwer J., Samuelsen G.S, Holcomb F.H., King J. Accurate simplified dynamic model of a metal hydride tank, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2008, 33, 5596-5605.
82. Wang Y., Adroher X.C., Chen J., Yang X.G., Miller T. Threedimensional modeling of hydrogen sorption in metal hydride hydrogen storage beds, Journal of Power Sources, 2009, 194, 997-1006.
83. Hardy B.J., Anton D.L., Hierarchical methodology for modeling hydrogen storage systems. Part II: Detailed models, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2009, 34, 2992-3004.
84. Krokos C.A., Nikolic D., Kikkinides E.S., Georgiadis M.C., Stubos A.K. Modeling and optimization of multi-tubular metal hydride beds for efficient hydrogen storage, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2009, 34, 9128-9140.
85. Askri F., Ben Salah M., Jemni A., Ben Nasrallah A. Optimization of hydrogen storage in metal-hydride tanks, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2009, 34, 897-905.
86. Payá J., Linder M., Laurien E., Corberán J.M. Dynamic model and experimental results of a thermally driven metal hydride cooling system, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2009, 34, 3173-3184.
87. Hardy B.J., Anton D.L. Hierarchical methodology for modeling hydrogen storage systems. Part I: Scoping models, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2009, 34, 2269-2277.
88. Gambini M., Manno M., Vellini M. Numerical analysis and performance assessment of metal hydride-based hydrogen storage systems, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2008, 33, 6178-6187.
89. Jiang Z., Dougal R.A., Liu S., Gadre S.A., Ebner A.D., Ritter J.A. Simulation of a thermally coupled metal-hydride hydrogen storage and fuel cell system, Journal of Power Sources, 2005, 142, 92-102.
90. MacDonald B.D., Rowe A.M. Experimental and numerical analysis of dynamic metal hydride hydrogen storage systems, Journal of Power Sources, 2007, 174, 282-293.
91. Momen G., Hermosilla G., Michau A., Pons M., Firdaous M., Marty Ph., Hassouni K. Experimental and numerical investigation of the thermal effects during hydrogen charging in packed bed storage tank, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 2009, 52, 1495-1503.
92. Førde T., Næss E., Yartys V.A. Modelling and experimental results of heat transfer in a metal hydride store during hydrogen charge and discharge, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2009, 34, 5121- 5130.
93. Busquet S., Hubert C.E., Labbe J., Mayer D., Metkemeijer R. A new approach to empirical electrical modeling of a fuel cell, an electrolyzer or a regenerative fuel cell, Journal of Power Sources, 134, 2004, 41-48
94. Amphlett J.C., Baumert R.M., Mann R.F., Peppley B.A., Roberge P.R. Performance Modeling of the Ballard Mark IV Solid Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell I. Mechanistic Model Development. Journal of Electrochemical Society, 1995, 142, 1-8.
95. Amphlett J.C., Baumert R.M., Mann R.F., Peppley B.A., Roberge P.R. Performance Modeling of the Ballard Mark IV Solid Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell II. Empirical Model Development. Journal of Electrochemical Society, 1995, 142, 9-15.
96. Khan M.J., Iqbal M.T. Dynamic modeling and simulation of a small wind- fuel cell hybrid energy system. Renewable Energy, 2005, 30, 421- 439.
97. Larminie J, Dicks A. Fuel Cell Systems Explained, 2nd Edition, John Wiley and Sons Ltd, 2003.
98. Maher A.R. Al-Baghdadi S. Modelling of proton exchange membrane fuel cell performance based on semi-empirical equations, Renewable Energy, 2005, 30, 1587-1599.
99. Mann R.F., Amphlett J.C., Hooper M.A.I., Jensen H.M., Peppley B.A., Roberge P.R. Development and application of a generalised steady-state electrochemical model for a PEM fuel cell, Journal of Power Sources, 2000, 86, 173-180.
100. Fowler M.W., Mann R.F., Amphlett J.C., Peppley B.A., Roberge P.R., Incorporation of voltage degradation into a generalised steady state electrochemical model for a PEM fuel cell, Journal of Power Sources, 2002, 106, 274-283.
101. Deshmukh S.S., Boehm R.F. Review of modeling details related to renewably powered hydrogen systems. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2008, 12, 2301-2330.
102. Pukrushpan J.T., Stefanopoulou A.G., Peng H., Control of fuel cell power systems, Springer, 2005.
103. Duerr M., Gair S., Cruden A., McDonald J. Dynamic electrochemical model of an alkaline fuel cell stack, Journal of Power Sources, 2007, 171, 1023-1032.
104. Ulleberg Ø. Modeling of advanced alkaline electrolyzers: a system simulation approach, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2003, 28, 21-33.
105. Verhaert I., de Paepe M., Mulder G. Thermodynamic model for an alkaline fuel cell, Journal of Power Sources, 2009, 193, 233-240.
106. Jo J.-H., Yi S.-C. A computational simulation of an alkaline fuel cell. Journal of Power Sources, 1999, 84, 87-106.
107. Kakaç S., Pramuanjaroenkij A., Zhou X.-Y. A review of numerical modeling of solid oxide fuel cells, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2007, 32, 761-786.
108. Nikooyeh K., Jeje A.A., Hill J.M. 3D modeling of anode-supported planar SOFC with internal reforming of methane, Journal of Power Sources, 2007, 171, 601-609.
109. Huo H.-B., Zhu X.-J., Cao G.-Y. Non-linear modeling of a SOFC stack based on a least squares support vector machine, Journal of Power Sources, 2006, 162, 1220-1225.
110. Xue X., Tang J., Sammes N., Du Y. Dynamic modeling of single tubular SOFC combining heat/mass transfer and electrochemical reaction effects, Journal of Power Sources, 2005, 142, 211-222.
111. Handa Xi, Jing Sun, Vasilios Tsourapas, A control oriented low order dynamic model for planar SOFC using minimum Gibbs free energy method, Journal of Power Sources, 2007, 165, 253-266.
112. Choudhury S.R., Deshmukh M.B., Rengaswamy R. A two-dimensional steady-state model for phosphoric acid fuel cells (PAFC), Journal of Power Sources, 2002, 112, 137-152.
113. Vanhanen J.P., Kauranen P.S., Lund P.D. Operation experiences of a phosphoric acid fuel cell in a solar hydrogen energy system, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 1997, 22, 707-713.
114. Cutlip M.B., Yang S.C., Stonehart P., Simulation and optimization of porous gas-diffusion electrodes used in hydrogen oxygen phosphoric acid fuel cells-II development of a detailed anode model, Electrochimica Acta, 1991, 36, 547-553.
115. Ipsakis D., Elmasides C., Stergiopoulos F., Voutetakis S., Seferlis P. Simulation of a stand-alone power system using renewable energy sources and hydrogen storage. Chemical Engineering Transactions, 2007, 12, 433-438.
116. Ipsakis D., Voutetakis S., Stergiopoulos F., Seferlis P., Elmasides C., Papadopoulou S., Keivanidis C. Energy Management in a Stand-Alone Power System for the Production of Electrical Energy with Long Term Hydrogen Production. Computer Aided Chemical Engineering, 2008, 25, 1125-1130.
117. Ipsakis D., Voutetakis S., Seferlis P., Stergiopoulos F., Elmasides C. Power Management Strategies on a Stand-Alone Power System Using Renewable Energy Sources and Hydrogen Storage. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2009, 34, 7081-7095.
118. Ipsakis D., Voutetakis S., Seferlis P., Stergiopoulos F., Papadopoulou S., Elmasides C., The Effect of the Hysteresis Band on Power Management Strategies in a Stand-Alone Power System. Energy, 2008, 33, 1537- 1550.
119. Ghosh P.C. Cost optimization of a self-sufficient hydrogen based energy supply system. PhD thesis, Forschungszentrum Julich in der Helmhotltz- Gemeinschaft, Institut fur Werkstoffe und Verfahren der Energietechnik Institut 3:Energieverfahrenstechnik, RTWH, Aachen, 2003.
120. Dufo-López R., Bernal-Agustín J.L., Contreras J. Optimization of control strategies for stand-alone renewable energy systems with hydrogen storage. Renewable Energy, 2007; 32:1102-1126.
121. Papadopoulos A.I., Linke P. On the synthesis and optimization of liquid-liquid extraction processes using stochastic search methods. Computers and Chemical Engineering, 2004, 28, 2391-2406.
122. Papadopoulos A.I., Seferlis P. Generic modeling, design and optimization of industrial phosphoric acid production processes. Chemical Engineering and Processing, 2009, 48, 493-506.
123. Linke P., Kokossis A.C. Attainable reaction and separation processes from a superstructure-based method. AIChE Journal, 2003, 49, 1451- 1470.
124. Linke P., Kokossis A.C. A multi-level methodology for conceptual reaction separation process design, Chemical Product and Process Modeling, 2007, 2, art. 2.
125. Montolio-Rodriguez D., Linke D., Linke P. Systematic identification of optimal process designs for the production of acetic acid via ethane oxidation. Chemical Engineering Science, 2007, 62, 5602-5608.
126. Montolio-Rodriguez D., Linke D., Linke P. Multi-scale evolution of optimal process designs for production of acetic acid via ethane oxidation. Computer Aided Chemical Engineering, 2009, 26, 489-494.
127. Diwekar U.M., Kalagnanam J.R., Efficient sampling technique for optimization under uncertainty. AICHE Journal, 1997, 43, 440-447.
128. Bernal-Augustín J.L., Dufo-Lopez R., Simulation and optimization of stand-alone hybrid renewable energy systems. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2009, 13, 2111-2118.
129. Vosen S.R., Keller J.O. Hybrid energy storage systems for stand-alone electric power systems: optimization of system performance and cost through control strategies. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 1999, 24, 1139-1156.
130. Lehman P.A., Chamberlin C.E. Design of a photovoltaic-hydrogen-fuel cell energy system. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 1991, 16, 349-352.
131. Santarelli M., Cali M., Macagno S. Design and analysis of stand-alone hydrogen energy systems with different renewable sources. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2004, 29, 1571-1586.
132. Bernal-Augustín J., Dufo-Lopez R. Hourly management for gridconnected wind-hydrogen systems. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2008, 33, 6401-6413.
133. Krajavic G., Duic N., Graca Carvalho M. H2RES energy planning tool for island energy systems- The case of the island of Mijet. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2009, 34, 7015-7026.
134. Mills A., Al-Hallaj S. Simulation of hydrogen-based hybrid systems using Hybrid2, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2004, 29, 991-999.
135. Gomez G., Martinez G., Galvez J.L., Gila R., Cuevas R., Mallas J., Bueno E. Optimization of the photovoltaic-hydrogen supply system of a stand-alone remote-telecom application. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2009, 34, 5304-5310.
136. Lagorse J., Simoes G.M., Miraoui A., Costerg P. Energy cost analysis of a solar-hydrogen hybrid energy system for stand-alone applications. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2008, 33, 2871-2879.
137. Dufo-Lopez R., Bernal-Augustín J.L., Contreras J. Optimization of control strategies for stand-alone renewable energy systems with hydrogen storage. Renewable Energy, 2007, 32, 1102-1126.
138. Dufo-Lopez R., Bernal-Augustín J.L. Efficient design of hybrid renewable energy systems using evolutionary algorithms. Energy Conversion and Management, 2009, 50, 479-489.
139. Dufo-Lopez R., Bernal-Augustín J.L. Multi-objective design of PVwind- diesel-hydrogen-battery systems. Renewable Energy, 2008, 33, 2559-2572.
140. Aguado M., Ayerbe E., Azcarate C., Blanco R., Garde R., Mallor F., Rivas D.M., Economical assessment of a wind-hydrogen energy system using WindHygen software. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2009, 34, 2845-2854.
141. Giannakoudis G., Papadopoulos A.I., Seferlis P., Voutetakis S. Optimum design and operation under uncertainty of power systems using renewable energy sources and hydrogen storage. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2010, 35, 872-891.
142. Ierapetritou M., Acevedo J., Pistikopoulos E.N. An optimization approach for process engineering problems under uncertainty. Computers and Chemical Engineering, 1996, 20, 703-709.
143. Paska J., Biczel P., Klos M. Hybrid power systems-An effective way of utilizing primary energy sources. Renewable Energy, 2009, 34, 2414- 2421.
144. Holttinen H. Impact of hourly wind power variations on the system operation in the Nordic countries, Wind Energy, 2005, 8, 197-218.
145. Painton L., Diwekar U., Stochastic annealing for synthesis under uncertainty. European Journal of Operations Research, 1995, 83, 489- 502.
146. Chakraborty A., Linninger A.A. Plant-wide waste management. 2. Decision making under uncertainty. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 2003, 42, 357-369.
147. Chaudhuri P., Diwekar U. Process synthesis under uncertainty: a penalty function approach. AICHE Journal, 1996, 42, 742-752.
148. Ipsakis D., Voutetakis S., Seferlis P., Stergiopoulos F., Elmasides C. Power management strategies for a stand-alone power system using renewable energy sources and hydrogen storage. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2009, 34, 7081-7095.
149. Ipsakis D., Voutetakis S., Seferlis P., Stergiopoulos F., Papadopoulou S., Elmasides C. The effect of the hysteresis band on power management strategies in a stand-alone power system, Energy, 2008, 33, 1537-1550.
150. Ipsakis D., Stergiopoulos F., Ziogou C., Voutetakis S., Seferlis P., Papadopoulou S., Elmasides C. Analysis of a stand-alone power system based on solar and wind energy with hydrogen long-term storage: Operational experience and control studies. Proceedings of the 6th Mediterranean Conference and Exhibition on Power Generation, Transmission, Distribution and Energy Conversion, MedPower 08, 2008.
151. Ziogou C., Ipsakis D., Stergiopoulos F., Voutetakis S., Seferlis P., Papadopoulou S., Elmasides C. Automation and Operation Strategies in a Stand-Alone Power System that uses Solar and Wind Energy in Conjunction with Hydrogen Long-Term Storage. Proceedings of the IFAC Symposium on Power Plants and Power Systems Control, 2009.