메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2011, Pages 347-371

Competition among sessile organisms on coral reefs

Author keywords

abrasion; actinarian; aggression; allelopathy; alternate dominant; antibiotic; ascidian; bacteria; bleaching; chimera; climate change; cnidarian; community structure; competition; competitive network; coral; coral algal interaction; corallimorpharian; cyanobacteria; disease; diversity; exploitation competition; feedback loop; fungiid; growth; herbivory; hydrocoral; Interference competition; macroalgae; microorganism; model; mortality; mucus; natural products; nematocyst; octocoral; palytoxin; phase shift; population; recruitment; reproduction; scleractinian; sea anemone; soft coral; sponge; stony coral; zoanthid

Indexed keywords


EID: 84891977349     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1007/978-94-007-0114-4_20     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (197)

References (182)
  • 1
    • 0033303848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interespecific aggression among stony corals in Eilat, Red Sea: A hierarchy of aggression ability and related parameters
    • Abelson A, Loya Y (1999) Interespecific aggression among stony corals in Eilat, Red Sea: A hierarchy of aggression ability and related parameters. Bull Mar Sci 65:851-860.
    • (1999) Bull Mar Sci , vol.65 , pp. 851-860
    • Abelson, A.1    Loya, Y.2
  • 2
    • 0029414595 scopus 로고
    • Effects of diterpines derived from the soft coral Sinularia flexibilis on the eggs, sperm and embryos of the scleractinian corals Montipora digitata and Acropora tenuis
    • Aceret TL, Sammarco PW, Coll JC (1995) Effects of diterpines derived from the soft coral Sinularia flexibilis on the eggs, sperm and embryos of the scleractinian corals Montipora digitata and Acropora tenuis. Mar Biol 122:317-323.
    • (1995) Mar Biol , vol.122 , pp. 317-323
    • Aceret, T.L.1    Sammarco, P.W.2    Coll, J.C.3
  • 3
    • 0032542224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sponge/coral interactions in Caribbean reefs: Analysis of overgrowth patterns in relation to species identity and cover
    • Aerts LAM (1998) Sponge/coral interactions in Caribbean reefs: Analysis of overgrowth patterns in relation to species identity and cover. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 175:241-249.
    • (1998) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.175 , pp. 241-249
    • Aerts, L.A.M.1
  • 4
    • 0030617750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of sponge/coral interactions in a physically stressed reef community, NE Colombia
    • Aerts LAM, van Soest RWM (1997) Quantification of sponge/coral interactions in a physically stressed reef community, NE Colombia. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 148:125-134.
    • (1997) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.148 , pp. 125-134
    • Aerts, L.A.M.1    Van Soest, R.W.M.2
  • 5
    • 0027095272 scopus 로고
    • Competitive strategies in soft corals (Coelenterata, Octocoraliia) IV, Environmentally induced reversals in competitive superiority
    • Alino PM, Sammarco PW, Coll JC (1992) Competitive strategies in soft corals (Coelenterata, Octocoraliia) IV. Environmentally induced reversals in competitive superiority. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 81:129-145.
    • (1992) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.81 , pp. 129-145
    • Alino, P.M.1    Sammarco, P.W.2    Coll, J.C.3
  • 6
    • 44249119129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coral kin aggregations exhibit mixed allogeneic reactions and enhanced fitness during early ontogeny
    • Amar KO, Chadwick NE, Rinkevich B (2008) Coral kin aggregations exhibit mixed allogeneic reactions and enhanced fitness during early ontogeny. BMC Evol Biol 8:126.
    • (2008) BMC Evol Biol , vol.8 , pp. 126
    • Amar, K.O.1    Chadwick, N.E.2    Rinkevich, B.3
  • 7
    • 4544276035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unduction of metamorphosis in larvae of the brooding coral acropora palifera and stylophora pistillata
    • Baird AH, Morse ANC (2004) Unduction of metamorphosis in larvae of the brooding coral Acropora palifera and Stylophora pistillata. Mar Freshwater Res 55:469-472.
    • (2004) Mar Freshwater Res , vol.55 , pp. 469-472
    • Baird, A.H.1    Morse, A.N.C.2
  • 8
    • 0021573287 scopus 로고
    • Allelopathic interaction between a reef coelenterate and benthic algae
    • Bak RPM, Borsboom JLA (1984) Allelopathic interaction between a reef coelenterate and benthic algae. Oecologia 63:194-198.
    • (1984) Oecologia , vol.63 , pp. 194-198
    • Bak, R.P.M.1    Borsboom, J.L.A.2
  • 9
    • 22644452072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population structure as a response of coral communities to global change
    • Bak RPM, Meesters EH (1999) Population structure as a response of coral communities to global change. Am Zool 39:56-65.
    • (1999) Am Zool , vol.39 , pp. 56-65
    • Bak, R.P.M.1    Meesters, E.H.2
  • 10
    • 0010578602 scopus 로고
    • The ecology of the tropical compound ascidian trididemnum solidum, 2. Abundance, growth and survival
    • Bak RPM, Sybesma J, Van Duyl FC (1981) The ecology of the tropical compound ascidian Trididemnum solidum. 2. Abundance, growth and survival. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 6:43-52.
    • (1981) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.6 , pp. 43-52
    • Bak, R.P.M.1    Sybesma, J.2    Van Duyl, F.C.3
  • 11
    • 0029667199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term changes on coral reefs in booming populations of a competitive colonial ascidian
    • Bak RPM, Lambrechts DYM, Joenje M et al (1996) Long-term changes on coral reefs in booming populations of a competitive colonial ascidian. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 133:303-306.
    • (1996) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.133 , pp. 303-306
    • Bak, R.P.M.1    Lambrechts, D.Y.M.2    Joenje, M.3
  • 12
    • 0037156095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soft-coral natural chimerism: A window in ontogeny allows the creation of entities comprised of incongruous parts
    • Barki Y, Gateno D, Graur D et al (2002) Soft-coral natural chimerism: A window in ontogeny allows the creation of entities comprised of incongruous parts. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 231:91-99.
    • (2002) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.231 , pp. 91-99
    • Barki, Y.1    Gateno, D.2    Graur, D.3
  • 13
    • 0030302472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competitive strategies between palythoa caribaeorum and zoanthus sociatus (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) at a reef flat environment in venezuela
    • Bastidas C, Bone D (1996) Competitive strategies between Palythoa caribaeorum and Zoanthus sociatus (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) at a reef flat environment in Venezuela. Biol Bull 59:543-555.
    • (1996) Biol Bull , vol.59 , pp. 543-555
    • Bastidas, C.1    Bone, D.2
  • 14
    • 0031551466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemically-mediated interactions in benthic organisms: The chemical ecology of crambe crambe (Porifera: Poecilosclerida)
    • Becerra MA, Turon X, Uriz M (1997) Chemically-mediated interactions in benthic organisms: The chemical ecology of Crambe crambe (Porifera: Poecilosclerida). Hydrobiologia 356:77-89.
    • (1997) Hydrobiologia , vol.356 , pp. 77-89
    • Becerra, M.A.1    Turon, X.2    Uriz, M.3
  • 15
    • 3042579841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confronting the coral reef crisis
    • Bellwood DR, Hughes TP, Folke C et al (2004) Confronting the coral reef crisis. Nature 429:827-833.
    • (2004) Nature , vol.429 , pp. 827-833
    • Bellwood, D.R.1    Hughes, T.P.2    Folke, C.3
  • 16
    • 34547133272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics and pattern of coral recolonization following the 1998 bleaching event in the reefs of the maldives
    • Bianchi CN, Morri C, Pichon M et al (2006) Dynamics and Pattern of Coral Recolonization following the 1998 Bleaching Event in the Reefs of the Maldives. Proc 10th Int Coral Reef Symp 1:30-37.
    • (2006) Proc 10th Int Coral Reef Symp , vol.1 , pp. 30-37
    • Bianchi, C.N.1    Morri, C.2    Pichon, M.3
  • 17
    • 14844296373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of algal turfs and sediment on coral settlement
    • Birrell CL, McCook LJ, Willis BL (2005) Effects of algal turfs and sediment on coral settlement. Mar Pollut Bull 51:408-414.
    • (2005) Mar Pollut Bull , vol.51 , pp. 408-414
    • Birrell, C.L.1    McCook, L.J.2    Willis, B.L.3
  • 18
    • 47949122762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of benthic algae on the replenishment of corals and the implications for the resilience of coral reefs
    • Birrell CL, McCook LJ, Willis BL et al (2008a) Effects of benthic algae on the replenishment of corals and the implications for the resilience of coral reefs. Oceanogr Mar Biol Ann Rev 46:25-63.
    • (2008) Oceanogr Mar Biol Ann Rev , vol.46 , pp. 25-63
    • Birrell, C.L.1    McCook, L.J.2    Willis, B.L.3
  • 19
    • 47949118384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allelochemical effects of macro algae on larval settlement of the coral Acropora millepora
    • Birrell CL, McCook LJ, Willis BL et al (2008b) Allelochemical effects of macroalgae on larval settlement of the coral Acropora millepora. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 362:129-137.
    • (2008) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.362 , pp. 129-137
    • Birrell, C.L.1    McCook, L.J.2    Willis, B.L.3
  • 20
    • 34548143444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of macro algal competition on growth and survival of juvenile Caribbean corals
    • Box SJ, Mumby PJ (2007) Effects of macro algal competition on growth and survival of juvenile Caribbean corals. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 342:139-149.
    • (2007) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.342 , pp. 139-149
    • Box, S.J.1    Mumby, P.J.2
  • 21
    • 0033388254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibacterial and repellent activities of marine bacteria associated with algal surfaces
    • Boyd KG, Adams DR, Burgess JG (1999) Antibacterial and repellent activities of marine bacteria associated with algal surfaces. Bio fouling 14:227-236.
    • (1999) Bio Fouling , vol.14 , pp. 227-236
    • Boyd, K.G.1    Adams, D.R.2    Burgess, J.G.3
  • 22
    • 40149095184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional declines of coral cover in the Indo- Pacific: Timing, extent, and sub regional comparisons
    • Bruno JF, Selig ER (2007) Regional declines of coral cover in the Indo- Pacific: Timing, extent, and sub regional comparisons. PLoS ONE 2(8):e711.
    • (2007) PLoS ONE , vol.2 , Issue.8
    • Bruno, J.F.1    Selig, E.R.2
  • 23
    • 0030589197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defense mechanisms of sclera ctinian cup corals against overgrowth by colonial invertebrates
    • Bruno JF, Witman JD (1996) Defense mechanisms of sclera ctinian cup corals against overgrowth by colonial invertebrates. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 207:229-241.
    • (1996) J Exp Mar Biol Ecol , vol.207 , pp. 229-241
    • Bruno, J.F.1    Witman, J.D.2
  • 24
    • 34249048160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermal stress and coral cover as drivers of coral disease outbreaks
    • Bruno JF, Selig ER, Casey KS et al (2007) Thermal stress and coral cover as drivers of coral disease outbreaks. PLoS Biol 5(6): 1220-1227.
    • (2007) PLoS Biol , vol.5 , Issue.6 , pp. 1220-1227
    • Bruno, J.F.1    Selig, E.R.2    Casey, K.S.3
  • 25
    • 67449156119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing evidence of phase shifts from coral to macroalgal dominance on coral reefs
    • Bruno JF, Sweatman H, Precht WF et al (2009) Assessing evidence of phase shifts from coral to macroalgal dominance on coral reefs. Ecology 90:1478-1484.
    • (2009) Ecology , vol.90 , pp. 1478-1484
    • Bruno, J.F.1    Sweatman, H.2    Precht, W.F.3
  • 26
    • 0003153013 scopus 로고
    • Competition and community organization on hard surfaces in the sea
    • Diamond J, Case TJ (eds), Harper and Row, New York
    • Buss LW (1986) Competition and community organization on hard surfaces in the sea. In: Diamond J, Case TJ (eds) Community ecology. Harper and Row, New York.
    • (1986) Community Ecology
    • Buss, L.W.1
  • 27
    • 0025062493 scopus 로고
    • Mass mortality of Diadema antillarum I Longterm effects on sea urchin population-dynamics and coral reef algal communities
    • Carpenter RC (1990) Mass mortality of Diadema antillarum I Longterm effects on sea urchin population-dynamics and coral reef algal communities. Mar Biol 104:67-77.
    • (1990) Mar Biol , vol.104 , pp. 67-77
    • Carpenter, R.C.1
  • 28
    • 0034703790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activated chemical defenses in tropical versus temperate seaweeds
    • Cetrulo GL, Hay ME (2000) Activated chemical defenses in tropical versus temperate seaweeds. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 207:243-253.
    • (2000) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.207 , pp. 243-253
    • Cetrulo, G.L.1    Hay, M.E.2
  • 29
    • 0001099884 scopus 로고
    • Interspecific aggressive behavior of the corallimorpharian corynactis californica (Cnidaria: Anthozoa): Effects on sympatric corals and sea anemones
    • Chadwick NE (1987) Interspecific aggressive behavior of the corallimorpharian Corynactis californica (Cnidaria: Anthozoa): effects on sympatric corals and sea anemones. Biol Bull 173:110-125.
    • (1987) Biol Bull , vol.173 , pp. 110-125
    • Chadwick, N.E.1
  • 30
    • 0024229823 scopus 로고
    • Competition and locomotion in a free-living fungiid coral
    • Chadwick NE (1988) Competition and locomotion in a free-living fungiid coral. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 123:189-200.
    • (1988) J Exp Mar Biol Ecol , vol.123 , pp. 189-200
    • Chadwick, N.E.1
  • 31
    • 0026005364 scopus 로고
    • Spatial distribution and the effects of competition on some temperate Scleractinia and Corallimorpharia
    • Chadwick NE (1991) Spatial distribution and the effects of competition on some temperate Scleractinia and Corallimorpharia. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 70:39-48.
    • (1991) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.70 , pp. 39-48
    • Chadwick, N.E.1
  • 32
    • 0026340110 scopus 로고
    • Locomotion, asexual reproduction, and killing of corals by the corallimorpharian Corynactis californica
    • Chadwick NE, Adams C (1991) Locomotion, asexual reproduction, and killing of corals by the corallimorpharian Corynactis californica. Hydrobiologia 216(217):263-269.
    • (1991) Hydrobiologia , vol.216 , Issue.217 , pp. 263-269
    • Chadwick, N.E.1    Adams, C.2
  • 33
    • 0027090741 scopus 로고
    • Migration, habitat use, and competition among mobile corals (scleractinia: Fungiidae) in the gulf of eilat, red sea
    • Chadwick-Furman N, Loya Y (1992) Migration, habitat use, and competition among mobile corals (Scleractinia: Fungiidae) in the Gulf of Eilat, Red Sea. Mar Biol 114:617-623.
    • (1992) Mar Biol , vol.114 , pp. 617-623
    • Chadwick-Furman, N.1    Loya, Y.2
  • 34
    • 0028602381 scopus 로고
    • A complex allo recognition system in a reef-building coral: Delayed responses, reversals and nontransitive hierarchies
    • Chadwick-Furman N, Rinkevich B (1994) A complex allorecognition system in a reef-building coral: delayed responses, reversals and nontransitive hierarchies. Coral Reefs 13:57-63.
    • (1994) Coral Reefs , vol.13 , pp. 57-63
    • Chadwick-Furman, N.1    Rinkevich, B.2
  • 35
    • 0034368652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abundance and clonal replication in the tropical corallimorpharian Rhodactis rhodostoma
    • Chadwick-Furman NE, Spiegel M (2000) Abundance and clonal replication in the tropical corallimorpharian Rhodactis rhodostoma. Invertebr Biol 119:351-360.
    • (2000) Invertebr Biol , vol.119 , pp. 351-360
    • Chadwick-Furman, N.E.1    Spiegel, M.2
  • 36
    • 0034362261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual reproduction in the tropical corallimorpharian Rhodactis rhodostoma
    • Chadwick-Furman NE, Spiegel M, Nir I (2000) Sexual reproduction in the tropical corallimorpharian Rhodactis rhodostoma. Invertebr Biol 119:361-369.
    • (2000) Invertebr Biol , vol.119 , pp. 361-369
    • Chadwick-Furman, N.E.1    Spiegel, M.2    Nir, I.3
  • 37
    • 57349179829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clionapyrrolidine A-A metabolite from the encrusting and excavating sponge Cliona tenuis that kills coral tissue upon contact
    • Chaves-Fonnegra A, Castellanos L, Zea S et al (2008) Clionapyrrolidine A-A metabolite from the encrusting and excavating sponge Cliona tenuis that kills coral tissue upon contact. J Chem Ecol 34:1565-1574.
    • (2008) J Chem Ecol , vol.34 , pp. 1565-1574
    • Chaves-Fonnegra, A.1    Castellanos, L.2    Zea, S.3
  • 38
    • 15444377679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local phase shift from Acropora-dominant to Condylactis-dominant community in the Tiao-Shi Reef, Kenting National Park, southern Taiwan
    • Chen CA, Dai C-F (2004) Local phase shift from Acropora-dominant to Condylactis-dominant community in the Tiao-Shi Reef, Kenting National Park, southern Taiwan. Coral Reefs 23:508.
    • (2004) Coral Reefs , vol.23 , pp. 508
    • Chen, C.A.1    Dai, C.-F.2
  • 39
    • 0029165590 scopus 로고
    • Spatial variability of size and sex in the tropical corallimorpharian Rhodactis
    • (=Discosoma) indosinensis (Cnidaria: Corallimorpharia) in Taiwan
    • Chen CA, Chen C, Chen I (1995a) Spatial variability of size and sex in the tropical corallimorpharian Rhodactis (=Discosoma) indosinensis (Cnidaria: Corallimorpharia) in Taiwan. Zool Stud 34(2):82-87.
    • (1995) Zool Stud , vol.34 , Issue.2 , pp. 82-87
    • Chen, C.A.1    Chen, C.2    Chen, I.3
  • 40
    • 0028253493 scopus 로고
    • Sexual and asexual reproduction of the tropical corallimorpharian Rhodactis
    • (=Discosoma) indosinensis (Cnidaria: Corallimorpharia) in Taiwan
    • Chen CA, Chen C, Chen I (1995b) Sexual and asexual reproduction of the tropical corallimorpharian Rhodactis (=Discosoma) indosinensis (Cnidaria: Corallimorpharia) in Taiwan. Zool Stud 34(1):29-40.
    • (1995) Zool Stud , vol.34 , Issue.1 , pp. 29-40
    • Chen, C.A.1    Chen, C.2    Chen, I.3
  • 41
    • 0002131567 scopus 로고
    • The ties that bind: Inter-clonal cooperation may help a fragile coral dominate shallow high-energy reefs
    • Chornesky EA (1991) The ties that bind: inter-clonal cooperation may help a fragile coral dominate shallow high-energy reefs. Mar Biol 109:41-51.
    • (1991) Mar Biol , vol.109 , pp. 41-51
    • Chornesky, E.A.1
  • 42
    • 84983846955 scopus 로고
    • Observations on coral mucus "flocs" and their potential trophic significance
    • Coles SL, Strathmann R (1973) Observations on coral mucus "flocs" and their potential trophic significance. Limnol Oceanogr 18:673-678.
    • (1973) Limnol Oceanogr , vol.18 , pp. 673-678
    • Coles, S.L.1    Strathmann, R.2
  • 43
    • 49049127010 scopus 로고
    • Terpenoid toxins of soft corals (Cnidaria: Octocorallia): Their nature, toxicity, and their ecological significance
    • Coll JC, Sammarco PW (1983) Terpenoid toxins of soft corals (Cnidaria: Octocorallia): Their nature, toxicity, and their ecological significance. Toxicon 21:69-72.
    • (1983) Toxicon , vol.21 , pp. 69-72
    • Coll, J.C.1    Sammarco, P.W.2
  • 44
    • 0001424979 scopus 로고
    • Chemical defences in soft corals (Coelenterata: Octocorallia) of the great barrier reef: A study of comparative toxicities
    • Coll JC, La Barre S, Sammarco PW et al (1982) Chemical defences in soft corals (Coelenterata: Octocorallia) of the Great Barrier Reef: A study of comparative toxicities. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 8:271-278.
    • (1982) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.8 , pp. 271-278
    • Coll, J.C.1    La Barre, S.2    Sammarco, P.W.3
  • 45
    • 4444267129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A long-term study of competition and diversity of corals
    • Connell JH, Hughes TP, Wallace CC et al (2004) A long-term study of competition and diversity of corals. Ecol Monogr 74:179-210.
    • (2004) Ecol Monogr , vol.74 , pp. 179-210
    • Connell, J.H.1    Hughes, T.P.2    Wallace, C.C.3
  • 46
    • 1342288317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Space preemption, size-dependent competition, and the coexistence of clonal growth forms
    • Connolly SR, Muko S (2003) Space preemption, size-dependent competition, and the coexistence of clonal growth forms. Ecology 84:2979-2988.
    • (2003) Ecology , vol.84 , pp. 2979-2988
    • Connolly, S.R.1    Muko, S.2
  • 47
    • 0036331498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and seasonal distribution of seaweeds on coral reefs from Southern Bahia, Brazil
    • Costa OS Jr, Attrill M, Pedrini AG et al (2002) Spatial and seasonal distribution of seaweeds on coral reefs from Southern Bahia, Brazil. Bot Mar 45:346-355.
    • (2002) Bot Mar , vol.45 , pp. 346-355
    • Costa Jr., O.S.1    Attrill, M.2    Pedrini, A.G.3
  • 48
    • 63849166404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coastal nutrification in Brazil: A review of the role of nutrient excess on coral reef demise
    • Costa OS Jr, Nimmo M, Attrill MJ (2008) Coastal nutrification in Brazil: A review of the role of nutrient excess on coral reef demise. J South Am Earth Sci 25:257-270.
    • (2008) J South Am Earth Sci , vol.25 , pp. 257-270
    • Costa Jr., O.S.1    Nimmo, M.2    Attrill, M.J.3
  • 49
    • 0027384014 scopus 로고
    • Interactions between corals and algae on a temperature zone rocky reef: Mediation by sea urchins
    • Coyer JA, Ambrose RF, Engle JM et al (1993) Interactions between corals and algae on a temperature zone rocky reef: mediation by sea urchins. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 167:21-37.
    • (1993) J Exp Mar Biol Ecol , vol.167 , pp. 21-37
    • Coyer, J.A.1    Ambrose, R.F.2    Engle, J.M.3
  • 50
    • 0001580969 scopus 로고
    • Interspecific competition in Taiwanese corals with specific reference to interactions between alcyonaceans and scleractinians
    • Dai C-F (1990) Interspecific competition in Taiwanese corals with specific reference to interactions between alcyonaceans and scleractinians. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 60:291-297.
    • (1990) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.60 , pp. 291-297
    • Dai, C.-F.1
  • 51
    • 4043072721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Algal recruitment and interactions
    • Diaz-Pulido G, McCook LJ (2004) Algal recruitment and interactions. Coral Reefs 23:225-233.
    • (2004) Coral Reefs , vol.23 , pp. 225-233
    • Diaz-Pulido, G.1    McCook, L.J.2
  • 52
    • 84892100090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fish or germs? Microbial dynamics associated with changing trophic structures on coral reefs
    • Dubinsky Z, Stambler N (eds), Doedrecht
    • Dinsdale EA, Rohwer F (2010) Fish or germs? Microbial dynamics associated with changing trophic structures on coral reefs. In: Dubinsky Z, Stambler N (eds) Coral reefs: An ecosystem in transition Springer, Doedrecht.
    • (2010) Coral Reefs: An Ecosystem in Transition Springer
    • Dinsdale, E.A.1    Rohwer, F.2
  • 53
    • 23744456156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coral responses in single- And mixed-species plots to nutrient disturbance
    • Dizon RM, Yap HT (2005) Coral responses in single- And mixed-species plots to nutrient disturbance. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 296:165-172.
    • (2005) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.296 , pp. 165-172
    • Dizon, R.M.1    Yap, H.T.2
  • 54
    • 0027028012 scopus 로고
    • Phase-shifts in coral reef communities and their ecological significance
    • Done TJ (1992) Phase-shifts in coral reef communities and their ecological significance. Hydrobiologia 247:121-132.
    • (1992) Hydrobiologia , vol.247 , pp. 121-132
    • Done, T.J.1
  • 55
    • 55349084003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of aggregation and species identity on the growth and behavior of mushroom corals
    • Elahi R (2008) Effects of aggregation and species identity on the growth and behavior of mushroom corals. Coral Reefs 27:881-885.
    • (2008) Coral Reefs , vol.27 , pp. 881-885
    • Elahi, R.1
  • 56
    • 33845603464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial activities of extracts from tropical Atlantic marine plants against marine pathogens and saprophytes
    • Engel S, Puglisi MP, Jensen PR et al (2006) Antimicrobial activities of extracts from tropical Atlantic marine plants against marine pathogens and saprophytes. Mar Biol 149:991-1002.
    • (2006) Mar Biol , vol.149 , pp. 991-1002
    • Engel, S.1    Puglisi, M.P.2    Jensen, P.R.3
  • 57
    • 84892129849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors determining the resilience of coral reefs to eutrophication: A review and conceptual model
    • Dubinsky Z, Stambler N (eds), Doedrecht
    • Fabricius K (2010) Factors determining the resilience of coral reefs to eutrophication: A review and conceptual model. In: Dubinsky Z, Stambler N (eds) Coral reefs: An ecosystem in transition Springer, Doedrecht.
    • (2010) Coral Reefs: An Ecosystem in Transition Springer
    • Fabricius, K.1
  • 58
    • 0030010255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Larvotoxic extracts of the hard coral Goniopora tenuidens: Allelochemicals that limit settlement of potential competitors?
    • Fearon RJ, Cameron AM (1996) Larvotoxic extracts of the hard coral Goniopora tenuidens: Allelochemicals that limit settlement of potential competitors? Toxicon 34:361-367.
    • (1996) Toxicon , vol.34 , pp. 361-367
    • Fearon, R.J.1    Cameron, A.M.2
  • 60
    • 0037601748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alternate coral-bryozoan competitive superiority during coral bleaching
    • Fine M, Loya Y (2003) Alternate coral-bryozoan competitive superiority during coral bleaching. Mar Biol 142:989-996.
    • (2003) Mar Biol , vol.142 , pp. 989-996
    • Fine, M.1    Loya, Y.2
  • 61
    • 0037014079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bleaching effect on regeneration and resource translocation in the coral oculina patagonica
    • Fine M, Oren U, Loya Y (2002) Bleaching effect on regeneration and resource translocation in the coral Oculina patagonica. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 234:119-125.
    • (2002) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.234 , pp. 119-125
    • Fine, M.1    Oren, U.2    Loya, Y.3
  • 62
    • 84971546024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coral reef algae: The good, the bad, and the ugly
    • Dubinsky Z, Stambler N (eds), Doedrecht
    • Fong P, Paul JV (2010) Coral reef algae: The good, the bad, and the ugly. In: Dubinsky Z, Stambler N (eds) Coral reefs: An ecosystem in transition Springer, Doedrecht.
    • (2010) Coral Reefs: An Ecosystem in Transition Springer
    • Fong, P.1    Paul, J.V.2
  • 63
    • 33646750908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epiphytic cyanobacteria maintain shifts to macro algal dominance on coral reefs following ENSO disturbance
    • Fong P, Smith TB, Wartian MJ (2006) Epiphytic cyanobacteria maintain shifts to macro algal dominance on coral reefs following ENSO disturbance. Ecology 87:1162-1168.
    • (2006) Ecology , vol.87 , pp. 1162-1168
    • Fong, P.1    Smith, T.B.2    Wartian, M.J.3
  • 64
    • 53949118212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competitive effects of macro algae on the fecundity of the reef-building coral Montastraea annularis
    • Foster NL, Box SJ, Mumby PJ (2008) Competitive effects of macro algae on the fecundity of the reef-building coral Montastraea annularis. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 367:143-152.
    • (2008) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.367 , pp. 143-152
    • Foster, N.L.1    Box, S.J.2    Mumby, P.J.3
  • 65
    • 0028594468 scopus 로고
    • Nontransitive patterns of historecognition phenomena in the red sea hydrocoral millepora dichotoma
    • Frank U, Rinkevich B (1994) Nontransitive patterns of historecognition phenomena in the Red Sea hydrocoral Millepora dichotoma. Mar Biol 118:723-729.
    • (1994) Mar Biol , vol.118 , pp. 723-729
    • Frank, U.1    Rinkevich, B.2
  • 66
    • 0035870274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alloimmune memory is absent in the Red Sea hydrocoral Millepora dichotoma
    • Frank U, Rinkevich B (2001) Alloimmune memory is absent in the Red Sea hydrocoral Millepora dichotoma. J Exp Zool 291:25-29.
    • (2001) J Exp Zool , vol.291 , pp. 25-29
    • Frank, U.1    Rinkevich, B.2
  • 67
    • 0029508664 scopus 로고
    • Allogeneic and xenogeneic interactions in reef-building corals may induce tissue growth without calcification
    • Frank U, Brickner I, Rinkevich B, Loya Y et al (1995) Allogeneic and xenogeneic interactions in reef-building corals may induce tissue growth without calcification. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 124:181-188.
    • (1995) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.124 , pp. 181-188
    • Frank, U.1    Brickner, I.2    Rinkevich, B.3    Loya, Y.4
  • 68
    • 0030152109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allorecognition responses in the soft coral Parerythropodium fulvum fulvum from the R Sea
    • Frank U, Bak RPM, Rinkevich B (1996) Allorecognition responses in the soft coral Parerythropodium fulvum fulvum from the R Sea. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 197:191-201.
    • (1996) J Exp Mar Biol Ecol , vol.197 , pp. 191-201
    • Frank, U.1    Bak, R.P.M.2    Rinkevich, B.3
  • 69
    • 0031014109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alloimmune maturation in the coral Stylophora pistillata is achieved through three distinctive stages, 4 months post-metamorphosis
    • Frank U, Oren U, Loya Y, Rinkevich B (1997) Alloimmune maturation in the coral Stylophora pistillata is achieved through three distinctive stages, 4 months post-metamorphosis. Proc Roy Soc Lond B 264:99-104.
    • (1997) Proc Roy Soc Lond B , vol.264 , pp. 99-104
    • Frank, U.1    Oren, U.2    Loya, Y.3    Rinkevich, B.4
  • 70
    • 46149137049 scopus 로고
    • Bioactive marine metabolites XV, Isolation of aplysinopsin from the scleractinian coral Tubastrea aurea as an inhibitor of development of fertilized sea urchin eggs
    • Fusetani N, Asano M, Matsunaga S et al (1986) Bioactive marine metabolites XV. Isolation of aplysinopsin from the scleractinian coral Tubastrea aurea as an inhibitor of development of fertilized sea urchin eggs. Comp Biochem Physiol 85B:845-846.
    • (1986) Comp Biochem Physiol , vol.85 B , pp. 845-846
    • Fusetani, N.1    Asano, M.2    Matsunaga, S.3
  • 71
    • 0028162315 scopus 로고
    • Effects of flow on competitive superiority in scleractinian corals
    • Genin A, Karp L (1994) Effects of flow on competitive superiority in scleractinian corals. Limnol Oceanogr 39:913-924.
    • (1994) Limnol Oceanogr , vol.39 , pp. 913-924
    • Genin, A.1    Karp, L.2
  • 72
    • 0002039169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioerosion and coral-reef growth
    • Birkeland C (ed), Chapman & Hall, New York
    • Glynn PW (1997) Bioerosion and coral-reef growth. In: Birkeland C (ed) Life and death of coral reefs. Chapman & Hall, New York.
    • (1997) Life and Death of Coral Reefs
    • Glynn, P.W.1
  • 73
    • 84892106245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invertebrates and their roles in coral reef ecosystems
    • Dubinsky Z, Stambler N (eds), Doedrecht
    • Glynn P, Enochs I (2010) Invertebrates and their roles in coral reef ecosystems. In: Dubinsky Z, Stambler N (eds) Coral reefs: An ecosystem in transition Springer, Doedrecht.
    • (2010) Coral Reefs: An Ecosystem in Transition Springer
    • Glynn, P.1    Enochs, I.2
  • 74
    • 0038792305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative demography of mushroom corals (Scleractinia: Fungiidae) at Eilat, northern Red Sea
    • Goffredo S, Chadwick-Furman NE (2003) Comparative demography of mushroom corals (Scleractinia: Fungiidae) at Eilat, northern Red Sea. Mar Biol 142:411-418.
    • (2003) Mar Biol , vol.142 , pp. 411-418
    • Goffredo, S.1    Chadwick-Furman, N.E.2
  • 75
    • 0030619153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occurrence of aggressive mechanisms during interactions between soft corals (Octocorallia: Alcyoniidae) and other corals on the great barrier reef, Australia
    • Griffith JK (1997) Occurrence of aggressive mechanisms during interactions between soft corals (Octocorallia: Alcyoniidae) and other corals on the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Mar Freshwater Res 48:129-135.
    • (1997) Mar Freshwater Res , vol.48 , pp. 129-135
    • Griffith, J.K.1
  • 76
    • 0025132533 scopus 로고
    • Intracolonial variation in toxicity in scleractinian corals
    • Gunthorpe L, Cameron AM (1990a) Intracolonial variation in toxicity in scleractinian corals. Toxicon 28:1221-1227.
    • (1990) Toxicon , vol.28 , pp. 1221-1227
    • Gunthorpe, L.1    Cameron, A.M.2
  • 77
    • 0025149702 scopus 로고
    • Widespread but variable toxicity in scleractinian corals
    • Gunthorpe L, Cameron AM (1990b) Widespread but variable toxicity in scleractinian corals. Toxicon 28:1199-1219.
    • (1990) Toxicon , vol.28 , pp. 1199-1219
    • Gunthorpe, L.1    Cameron, A.M.2
  • 78
    • 0025131004 scopus 로고
    • Toxic exudate from the hard coral Goniopora tenuidens
    • Gunthorpe L, Cameron AM (1990c) Toxic exudate from the hard coral Goniopora tenuidens. Toxicon 28:1347-1350.
    • (1990) Toxicon , vol.28 , pp. 1347-1350
    • Gunthorpe, L.1    Cameron, A.M.2
  • 79
    • 34247135858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population dynamics of the reef-building coral Acropora hemprichii as an indicator of reef condition
    • Guzner B, Novoplansky A, Chadwick NE (2007) Population dynamics of the reef-building coral Acropora hemprichii as an indicator of reef condition. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 333:143-150.
    • (2007) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.333 , pp. 143-150
    • Guzner, B.1    Novoplansky, A.2    Chadwick, N.E.3
  • 80
    • 0033520444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging marine diseases - climate links and anthropogenic factors
    • Harvell CD, Kim K, Burkholder JM et al (1999) Emerging marine diseases - climate links and anthropogenic factors. Science 285:1505-1510.
    • (1999) Science , vol.285 , pp. 1505-1510
    • Harvell, C.D.1    Kim, K.2    Burkholder, J.M.3
  • 82
    • 62349135107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ascidian tunic cells: Morphology and functional diversity of free cells outside the epidermis
    • Hirose E (2009) Ascidian tunic cells: morphology and functional diversity of free cells outside the epidermis. Invertebr Biol 128:83-96.
    • (2009) Invertebr Biol , vol.128 , pp. 83-96
    • Hirose, E.1
  • 83
    • 4243149382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coral reefs in a century of rapid environmental change
    • Hoegh-Guldberg O (2004) Coral reefs in a century of rapid environmental change. Symbiosis 37:1-31.
    • (2004) Symbiosis , vol.37 , pp. 1-31
    • Hoegh-Guldberg, O.1
  • 84
    • 35948985541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heightened tropical cyclone activity in the north atlantic: Natural variability or climate trend?
    • Holland GJ, Webster PJ (2007) Heightened tropical cyclone activity in the North Atlantic: natural variability or climate trend? Philos Trans R Soc Ser A 365:2695-2716.
    • (2007) Philos Trans R Soc Ser A , vol.365 , pp. 2695-2716
    • Holland, G.J.1    Webster, P.J.2
  • 85
    • 0033850495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recruitment failure, life histories, and long-term decline of Caribbean corals
    • Hughes TP, Tanner JE (2000) Recruitment failure, life histories, and long-term decline of Caribbean corals. Ecology 81:2250-2263.
    • (2000) Ecology , vol.81 , pp. 2250-2263
    • Hughes, T.P.1    Tanner, J.E.2
  • 86
    • 33846908939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase shifts, herbivory, and the resilience of coral reefs to climate change
    • Hughes TP, Rodrigues MJ, Bellwood DR et al (2007) Phase shifts, herbivory, and the resilience of coral reefs to climate change. Curr Biol 17:360-365.
    • (2007) Curr Biol , vol.17 , pp. 360-365
    • Hughes, T.P.1    Rodrigues, M.J.2    Bellwood, D.R.3
  • 87
    • 38449111681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial arrangement of competitors influences coexistence of reef-building corals
    • Idjadi JA, Karlson RH (2007) Spatial arrangement of competitors influences coexistence of reef-building corals. Ecology 88:2449-2454.
    • (2007) Ecology , vol.88 , pp. 2449-2454
    • Idjadi, J.A.1    Karlson, R.H.2
  • 88
    • 0037052850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of herbivory on competition between a macroalga and a hard coral
    • Jompa J, McCook LJ (2002a) The effect of herbivory on competition between a macroalga and a hard coral. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 271:25-39.
    • (2002) J Exp Mar Biol Ecol , vol.271 , pp. 25-39
    • Jompa, J.1    McCook, L.J.2
  • 89
    • 0036219675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of nutrients and herbivory on competition between the hard coral (Porites cylindrica) and a brown alga (Lobophora variegata)
    • Jompa J, McCook LJ (2002b) The effect of nutrients and herbivory on competition between the hard coral (Porites cylindrica) and a brown alga (Lobophora variegata). Limnol Oceanogr 47:527-534.
    • (2002) Limnol Oceanogr , vol.47 , pp. 527-534
    • Jompa, J.1    McCook, L.J.2
  • 90
    • 0141857682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrasting effects of turf algae on corals: Massive Porites spp. Are unaffected by mixed-species turfs, but killed by the red alga Anotrichium tenue
    • Jompa J, McCook LJ (2003a) Contrasting effects of turf algae on corals: massive Porites spp. are unaffected by mixed-species turfs, but killed by the red alga Anotrichium tenue. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 258:79-86.
    • (2003) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.258 , pp. 79-86
    • Jompa, J.1    McCook, L.J.2
  • 91
    • 0141634065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coral-algal competition: Macro algae with different properties have different effects on corals
    • Jompa J, McCook LJ (2003b) Coral-algal competition: macro algae with different properties have different effects on corals. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 258:87-95.
    • (2003) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.258 , pp. 87-95
    • Jompa, J.1    McCook, L.J.2
  • 92
    • 0030797961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flow-mediated resource competition in the suspension feeding gorgonian Plexaura homomalla (Esper)
    • Kim K, Lasker HR (1997) Flow-mediated resource competition in the suspension feeding gorgonian Plexaura homomalla (Esper). J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 215:49-64.
    • (1997) J Exp Mar Biol Ecol , vol.215 , pp. 49-64
    • Kim, K.1    Lasker, H.R.2
  • 93
    • 0027059632 scopus 로고
    • Thresholds and multiple stable states in coral reef community dynamics
    • Knowlton N (1992) Thresholds and multiple stable states in coral reef community dynamics. Am Zool 32:674-682.
    • (1992) Am Zool , vol.32 , pp. 674-682
    • Knowlton, N.1
  • 94
    • 0006830067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ecology of coral reefs
    • Bertness MD, Gaines SD, Hay M (eds), Sinauer Associates, Sunderland
    • Knowlton N, Jackson JBC (2001) The ecology of coral reefs. In: Bertness MD, Gaines SD, Hay M (eds) Marine community ecology. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland.
    • (2001) Marine Community Ecology
    • Knowlton, N.1    Jackson, J.B.C.2
  • 95
    • 0000597530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do scleractinian corals engage in chemical warfare against marine microbes?
    • Koh EGL (1997) Do scleractinian corals engage in chemical warfare against marine microbes? J Chem Ecol 23:379-398.
    • (1997) J Chem Ecol , vol.23 , pp. 379-398
    • Koh, E.G.L.1
  • 96
    • 0034734304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical warfare among scleractinians: Bioactive natural products from tuba straea faulkneri Wells kill larvae of potential competitors
    • Koh EGL, Sweatman H (2000) Chemical warfare among scleractinians: bioactive natural products from Tubastraea faulkneri Wells kill larvae of potential competitors. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 251:141-160.
    • (2000) J Exp Mar Biol Ecol , vol.251 , pp. 141-160
    • Koh, E.G.L.1    Sweatman, H.2
  • 97
    • 33750627153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of coral recruitment by macro algae and cyano bacteria
    • Kuffner IB, Walters LJ, Becerro MA et al (2006) Inhibition of coral recruitment by macro algae and cyano bacteria. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 323:107-117.
    • (2006) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.323 , pp. 107-117
    • Kuffner, I.B.1    Walters, L.J.2    Becerro, M.A.3
  • 98
    • 7044245996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The reef environment and competitive success in the Corallimorpharia
    • Kuguru BL, Mgaya YD, Ohman MC et al (2004) The reef environment and competitive success in the Corallimorpharia. Mar Biol 145:875-884.
    • (2004) Mar Biol , vol.145 , pp. 875-884
    • Kuguru, B.L.1    Mgaya, Y.D.2    Ohman, M.C.3
  • 99
    • 0036385222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonindigenous ascidians in tropical waters
    • Lambert G (2002) Nonindigenous ascidians in tropical waters. Pac Sci 56:291-298.
    • (2002) Pac Sci , vol.56 , pp. 291-298
    • Lambert, G.1
  • 100
    • 65649094898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondary metabolite defenses against pathogens and biofoulers
    • Amsler CD (ed), Springer, Berlin
    • Lane AL, Kubanek J (2008) Secondary metabolite defenses against pathogens and biofoulers. In: Amsler CD (ed) Algal chemical ecology. Springer, Berlin.
    • (2008) Algal Chemical Ecology
    • Lane, A.L.1    Kubanek, J.2
  • 101
    • 0001189035 scopus 로고
    • Competition between scleractinian reef corals - A review of mechanisms and effects
    • Dubinsky Z (ed), Elsevier, Amsterdam
    • Lang JC, Chornesky EA (1990) Competition between scleractinian reef corals - A review of mechanisms and effects. In: Dubinsky Z (ed) Ecosystems of the world: coral reefs. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 209-252.
    • (1990) Ecosystems of the World: Coral Reefs , pp. 209-252
    • Lang, J.C.1    Chornesky, E.A.2
  • 102
    • 0032815933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marginal tentacles of the corallimorpharian Rhodactis rhodostoma. 1. Role in competition for space
    • Langmead O, Chadwick-Furman NE (1999a) Marginal tentacles of the corallimorpharian Rhodactis rhodostoma. 1. Role in competition for space. Mar Biol 134:479-489.
    • (1999) Mar Biol , vol.134 , pp. 479-489
    • Langmead, O.1    Chadwick-Furman, N.E.2
  • 103
    • 0032863591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marginal tentacles of the corallimorpharian Rhodactis rhodostoma. 2. Induced development and long-term effects on coral competitors
    • Langmead O, Chadwick-Furman NE (1999b) Marginal tentacles of the corallimorpharian Rhodactis rhodostoma. 2. Induced development and long-term effects on coral competitors. Mar Biol 134:491-500.
    • (1999) Mar Biol , vol.134 , pp. 491-500
    • Langmead, O.1    Chadwick-Furman, N.E.2
  • 104
    • 33745595893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of competition on coral growth and sweeper tentacle development
    • Lapid ED, Chadwick NE (2006) Long-term effects of competition on coral growth and sweeper tentacle development. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 313:115-123.
    • (2006) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.313 , pp. 115-123
    • Lapid, E.D.1    Chadwick, N.E.2
  • 105
    • 10844240008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sweeper tentacles of the brain coral Platy gyra daedalea: Induced development and effects on competitors
    • Lapid ED, Wielgus J, Chadwick-Furman NE (2004) Sweeper tentacles of the brain coral Platy gyra daedalea: induced development and effects on competitors. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 282:161-171.
    • (2004) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.282 , pp. 161-171
    • Lapid, E.D.1    Wielgus, J.2    Chadwick-Furman, N.E.3
  • 106
    • 0035008484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competition between macro algae and corals: Effects of herbivore exclusion and increased algal biomass on coral survivorship and growth
    • Lirman D (2001) Competition between macro algae and corals: effects of herbivore exclusion and increased algal biomass on coral survivorship and growth. Coral Reefs 19:392-399.
    • (2001) Coral Reefs , vol.19 , pp. 392-399
    • Lirman, D.1
  • 107
    • 0000577481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disease induced mass mortality of crustose algae on coral reefs provides rationale for the conservation of herbivorous fish stocks
    • Littler M, Littler DS (1997) Disease induced mass mortality of crustose algae on coral reefs provides rationale for the conservation of herbivorous fish stocks. Proc 8th Int Coral Reef Symp 1:719-724.
    • (1997) Proc 8th Int Coral Reef Symp , vol.1 , pp. 719-724
    • Littler, M.1    Littler, D.S.2
  • 108
    • 33748181521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Harmful algae on tropical reefs: Bottom-up eutrophication and top-down herbivory
    • Littler MM, Littler DS (2006) Harmful algae on tropical reefs: bottom-up eutrophication and top-down herbivory. Harmful Algae 5:565-585.
    • (2006) Harmful Algae , vol.5 , pp. 565-585
    • Littler, M.M.1    Littler, D.S.2
  • 109
    • 76049105508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herbivory, nutrients, stochastic events, and relative dominances of benthic indicator groups on coral reefs: A review and recommendations
    • Littler MM, Littler DS, Brooks BL (2009) Herbivory, nutrients, stochastic events, and relative dominances of benthic indicator groups on coral reefs: A review and recommendations. Smithsonian Contrib Mar Sci 38:401-414.
    • (2009) Smithsonian Contrib Mar Sci , vol.38 , pp. 401-414
    • Littler, M.M.1    Littler, D.S.2    Brooks, B.L.3
  • 110
    • 4344648149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Storm-mediated coral colonization by an excavating Caribbean sponge
    • López-Victoria M, Zea S (2004) Storm-mediated coral colonization by an excavating Caribbean sponge. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 26:251-256.
    • (2004) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.26 , pp. 251-256
    • López-Victoria, M.1    Zea, S.2
  • 111
    • 33744481533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competition for space between encrusting excavating Caribbean sponges and other coral reef organisms
    • López-Victoria M, Zea S, Weil E (2006) Competition for space between encrusting excavating Caribbean sponges and other coral reef organisms. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 312:113-121.
    • (2006) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.312 , pp. 113-121
    • López-Victoria, M.1    Zea, S.2    Weil, E.3
  • 112
    • 0004075481 scopus 로고
    • Elements of physical biology
    • Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore (Reprinted as Elements of, Dover, New York, 1956)
    • Lotka AJ (1925) Elements of physical biology. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore (Reprinted as Elements of Mathematical Biology, Dover, New York, 1956.).
    • (1925) Mathematical Biology
    • Lotka, A.J.1
  • 113
    • 0028982467 scopus 로고
    • Effects of soft corals on scleractinian coral recruitment: I directional allele pathy and inhibition of settlement
    • Maida M, Sammarco PW, Coll JC (1995a) Effects of soft corals on scleractinian coral recruitment: I Directional allelopathy and inhibition of settlement. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 121:191-202.
    • (1995) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.121 , pp. 191-202
    • Maida, M.1    Sammarco, P.W.2    Coll, J.C.3
  • 114
    • 0028993048 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary evidence for directional allelopathic effects of the soft coral Sinularia flexibilis (Alcyonacea, Octocorallia) on scleractinian coral recruitment
    • Maida M, Sammarco PW, Coll JC (1995b) Preliminary evidence for directional allelopathic effects of the soft coral Sinularia flexibilis (Alcyonacea, Octocorallia) on scleractinian coral recruitment. Bull Mar Sci 56:303-311.
    • (1995) Bull Mar Sci , vol.56 , pp. 303-311
    • Maida, M.1    Sammarco, P.W.2    Coll, J.C.3
  • 115
    • 44649118527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase-shift in coral reef communities in the florida keys national marine sanctuary (FKNMS), USA
    • Maliao RJ, Turingan RG, Lin J (2008) Phase-shift in coral reef communities in the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary (FKNMS), USA. Mar Biol 154:841-853.
    • (2008) Mar Biol , vol.154 , pp. 841-853
    • Maliao, R.J.1    Turingan, R.G.2    Lin, J.3
  • 116
    • 47949098578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Algal-coral interactions, mediation of coral settlement, early survival, and growth by macro algae
    • Maypa AP, Raymundo LJ (2004) Algal-coral interactions, mediation of coral settlement, early survival, and growth by macro algae. Silliman J 45:76-95.
    • (2004) Silliman J , vol.45 , pp. 76-95
    • Maypa, A.P.1    Raymundo, L.J.2
  • 117
    • 0035016990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competition between corals and algae on coral reefs: A review of evidence and mechanisms
    • McCook LJ, Jompa J, Diaz-Pulido G (2001) Competition between corals and algae on coral reefs: A review of evidence and mechanisms. Coral Reefs 19:400-417.
    • (2001) Coral Reefs , vol.19 , pp. 400-417
    • McCook, L.J.1    Jompa, J.2    Diaz-Pulido, G.3
  • 118
    • 0035808276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colony size-frequency distributions of scleractinian coral populations: Spatial and interespecific variation
    • Meesters EH, Hilterman M, Kardinaal E et al (2001) Colony size-frequency distributions of scleractinian coral populations: spatial and interespecific variation. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 209:43-54.
    • (2001) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.209 , pp. 43-54
    • Meesters, E.H.1    Hilterman, M.2    Kardinaal, E.3
  • 119
    • 0026283905 scopus 로고
    • Inducible agonistic structures in the tropical corallimorpharian, discosoma sanctithomae
    • Miles JS (1991) Inducible agonistic structures in the tropical corallimorpharian, Discosoma sanctithomae. Biol Bull 180:406-415.
    • (1991) Biol Bull , vol.180 , pp. 406-415
    • Miles, J.S.1
  • 120
    • 0003008016 scopus 로고
    • The biology of ascidians
    • Millar RH (1971) The biology of ascidians. Adv Mar Biol 9:1-100.
    • (1971) Adv Mar Biol , vol.9 , pp. 1-100
    • Millar, R.H.1
  • 121
    • 0030426566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coral-seaweed-grazer nutrient interactions on temperate reefs
    • Miller MW, Hay ME (1996) Coral-seaweed-grazer nutrient interactions on temperate reefs. Ecol Monogr 66:323-344.
    • (1996) Ecol Monogr , vol.66 , pp. 323-344
    • Miller, M.W.1    Hay, M.E.2
  • 123
    • 0015245199 scopus 로고
    • Paly toxin: A new marine toxin from a coelenterate
    • Moore RE, Scheuer PJ (1971) Paly toxin: A new marine toxin from a coelenterate. Science 172:495-498.
    • (1971) Science , vol.172 , pp. 495-498
    • Moore, R.E.1    Scheuer, P.J.2
  • 125
    • 49749093766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macro algal morphology mediates particle capture by the corallimorpharian Corynactis californica
    • Morrow KM, Carpenter RC (2008) Macro algal morphology mediates particle capture by the corallimorpharian Corynactis californica. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 155:273-280.
    • (2008) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.155 , pp. 273-280
    • Morrow, K.M.1    Carpenter, R.C.2
  • 126
    • 0030479163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An ancient chemosensory mechanism brings new life to coral reefs
    • Morse ANC, Iwao K, Baba M et al (1996) An ancient chemosensory mechanism brings new life to coral reefs. Biol Bull 191:149-154.
    • (1996) Biol Bull , vol.191 , pp. 149-154
    • Morse, A.N.C.1    Iwao, K.2    Baba, M.3
  • 127
    • 0036993899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental effects on the distribution of corallimorpharians in Tanzania
    • Muhando CA, Kuguru BL, Wagner GM et al (2002) Environmental effects on the distribution of corallimorpharians in Tanzania. Ambio 31:558-561.
    • (2002) Ambio , vol.31 , pp. 558-561
    • Muhando, C.A.1    Kuguru, B.L.2    Wagner, G.M.3
  • 128
    • 0035820666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of marine sessile organisms with space-limited growth and recruitment: Application to corals
    • Muko S, Sakai K, Iwasa Y (2001) Dynamics of marine sessile organisms with space-limited growth and recruitment: Application to corals. J Theor Biol 210:67-80.
    • (2001) J Theor Biol , vol.210 , pp. 67-80
    • Muko, S.1    Sakai, K.2    Iwasa, Y.3
  • 129
    • 33646130617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of exploiting grazers (Scaridae) on the dynamics of Caribbean coral reefs
    • Mumby PJ (2006) The impact of exploiting grazers (Scaridae) on the dynamics of Caribbean coral reefs. Ecol Appl 16:747-769.
    • (2006) Ecol Appl , vol.16 , pp. 747-769
    • Mumby, P.J.1
  • 130
    • 70349990231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase shifts and the stability of macro algal communities on Caribbean coral reefs
    • Mumby PJ (2009) Phase shifts and the stability of macroalgal communities on Caribbean coral reefs. Coral Reefs 28:761-773.
    • (2009) Coral Reefs , vol.28 , pp. 761-773
    • Mumby, P.J.1
  • 131
    • 51449115661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coral reef management and conservation in light of rapidly-evolving ecological paradigms
    • Mumby PJ, Steneck RS (2008) Coral reef management and conservation in light of rapidly-evolving ecological paradigms. Trends Ecol Evol 23:555-563.
    • (2008) Trends Ecol Evol , vol.23 , pp. 555-563
    • Mumby, P.J.1    Steneck, R.S.2
  • 132
    • 62149119548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alternative states on coral reefs: Beyond coral-macro algal phase shifts
    • Norström AV, Nyström M, Lokrantz J et al (2009) Alternative states on coral reefs: beyond coral-macroalgal phase shifts. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 376:295-306.
    • (2009) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.376 , pp. 295-306
    • Norström, A.V.1    Nyström, M.2    Lokrantz, J.3
  • 133
    • 33746075288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential competitive abilities between Caribbean coral species and a brown alga: A year of experiments and a long-term perspective
    • Nugues MM, Bak RPM (2006) Differential competitive abilities between Caribbean coral species and a brown alga: A year of experiments and a long-term perspective. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 315:75-86.
    • (2006) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.315 , pp. 75-86
    • Nugues, M.M.1    Bak, R.P.M.2
  • 134
    • 0347659150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coral mortality and interaction with algae in relation to sedimentation
    • Nugues MM, Roberts CM (2003) Coral mortality and interaction with algae in relation to sedimentation. Coral Reefs 22:507-516.
    • (2003) Coral Reefs , vol.22 , pp. 507-516
    • Nugues, M.M.1    Roberts, C.M.2
  • 135
    • 33751005572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coral settlement onto Halimeda opuntia: A fatal attraction to an ephemeral substrate?
    • Nugues MM, Szmant AM (2006) Coral settlement onto Halimeda opuntia: A fatal attraction to an ephemeral substrate? Coral Reefs 25:585-591.
    • (2006) Coral Reefs , vol.25 , pp. 585-591
    • Nugues, M.M.1    Szmant, A.M.2
  • 136
    • 6044256481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coral defence against macroalgae: Differential effects of mesenterial filaments on the green alga Halimeda opuntia
    • Nugues MM, Delvoye L, Bak RPM (2004a) Coral defence against macroalgae: differential effects of mesenterial filaments on the green alga Halimeda opuntia. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 278:103-114.
    • (2004) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.278 , pp. 103-114
    • Nugues, M.M.1    Delvoye, L.2    Bak, R.P.M.3
  • 137
    • 5344226371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Algal contact as a trigger for coral disease
    • Nugues MM, Smith GW, Hooidonk RJ et al (2004b) Algal contact as a trigger for coral disease. Ecol Lett 7:919-923.
    • (2004) Ecol Lett , vol.7 , pp. 919-923
    • Nugues, M.M.1    Smith, G.W.2    Hooidonk, R.J.3
  • 138
    • 0025607675 scopus 로고
    • Field tests of neighborhood population dynamic models of two annual weed species
    • Pacala SW, Silander JA (1990) Field tests of neighborhood population dynamic models of two annual weed species. Ecol Monogr 60:113-134.
    • (1990) Ecol Monogr , vol.60 , pp. 113-134
    • Pacala, S.W.1    Silander, J.A.2
  • 139
    • 0021554480 scopus 로고
    • Ecological determinism in the competition for space
    • Paine RT (1984) Ecological determinism in the competition for space. Ecology 65:1339-1348.
    • (1984) Ecology , vol.65 , pp. 1339-1348
    • Paine, R.T.1
  • 140
    • 0042743754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global trajectories of the long-term decline of coral reef ecosystems
    • Pandolfi JM, Bradbury RH, Sala E et al (2003) Global trajectories of the long-term decline of coral reef ecosystems. Science 301:955-958.
    • (2003) Science , vol.301 , pp. 955-958
    • Pandolfi, J.M.1    Bradbury, R.H.2    Sala, E.3
  • 141
    • 37549042052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical defenses: From compounds to communities
    • Paul VJ, Arthur K, Ritson-Williams R (2007) Chemical defenses: from compounds to communities. Biol Bull 213:226-251.
    • (2007) Biol Bull , vol.213 , pp. 226-251
    • Paul, V.J.1    Arthur, K.2    Ritson-Williams, R.3
  • 142
    • 34250861970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical warfare on corals: Sponge metabolites differentially affect coral in situ
    • Pawlik JR, Steindler L, Henkel TP (2007) Chemical warfare on corals: sponge metabolites differentially affect coral in situ. Limnol Oceanogr 52:907-911.
    • (2007) Limnol Oceanogr , vol.52 , pp. 907-911
    • Pawlik, J.R.1    Steindler, L.2    Henkel, T.P.3
  • 143
    • 0033419075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sweeper polyps of the coral Goniopora tenuidens (Scleractinia: Poritidae)
    • Peach MB, Hoegh-Guldberg O (1999) Sweeper polyps of the coral Goniopora tenuidens (Scleractinia: Poritidae). Invertebr Biol 118:1-7.
    • (1999) Invertebr Biol , vol.118 , pp. 1-7
    • Peach, M.B.1    Hoegh-Guldberg, O.2
  • 144
    • 33845606764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial activities of extracts from Indo-Pacific marine plants against marine pathogens and saprophytes
    • Puglisi MP, Engel S, Jensen PR et al (2007) Antimicrobial activities of extracts from Indo-Pacific marine plants against marine pathogens and saprophytes. Mar Biol 150:531-540.
    • (2007) Mar Biol , vol.150 , pp. 531-540
    • Puglisi, M.P.1    Engel, S.2    Jensen, P.R.3
  • 145
    • 33645054291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction of zooxanthellae density, chlorophyll a concentration, and tissue thickness of the coral Montastraea faveolata (Scleractinia) when competing with mixed turf algae
    • Quan-Young, Espinoza-Avalos (2006) Reduction of zooxanthellae density, chlorophyll a concentration, and tissue thickness of the coral Montastraea faveolata (Scleractinia) when competing with mixed turf algae. Limnol Oceanogr 51:1159-1166.
    • (2006) Limnol Oceanogr , vol.51 , pp. 1159-1166
    • Quan-Young1    Espinoza-Avalos2
  • 146
    • 0029143115 scopus 로고
    • My calolides D and E, new cytotoxic macro lides from a collection of the stony coral Tuba strea faulkneri
    • Rashid MA, Gustafson KR, Cardellina JH II et al (1995) My calolides D and E, new cytotoxic macrolides from a collection of the stony coral Tuba strea faulkneri. J Nat Prod 58:1120-1125.
    • (1995) J Nat Prod , vol.58 , pp. 1120-1125
    • Rashid, M.A.1    Gustafson, K.R.2    Cardellina, J.H.I.I.3
  • 147
    • 0035657190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediation of growth by conspecific neighbors and the effect of site in transplanted fragments of the coral Porites attenuata Nemenzo in the central Philippines
    • Raymundo LJ (2001) Mediation of growth by conspecific neighbors and the effect of site in transplanted fragments of the coral Porites attenuata Nemenzo in the central Philippines. Coral Reefs 20:263-272.
    • (2001) Coral Reefs , vol.20 , pp. 263-272
    • Raymundo, L.J.1
  • 148
    • 77957209940 scopus 로고
    • Coral reefs - present problems and future concerns resulting from anthropogenic disturbance
    • Richmond RH (1993) Coral reefs - present problems and future concerns resulting from anthropogenic disturbance. Am Zool 33:524-536.
    • (1993) Am Zool , vol.33 , pp. 524-536
    • Richmond, R.H.1
  • 149
    • 33645248499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inter specific interactions among species of the coral genus porites from okinawa, Japan
    • Rinkevich B, Sakai K (2001) Inter specific interactions among species of the coral genus Porites from Okinawa, Japan. Zoology 104:1-7.
    • (2001) Zoology , vol.104 , pp. 1-7
    • Rinkevich, B.1    Sakai, K.2
  • 150
    • 0001565408 scopus 로고
    • Nontransitive xenogenic interactions between four common red sea sessile invertebrates
    • Rinkevich B, Shashar N, Liberman T (1992) Nontransitive xenogenic interactions between four common red sea sessile invertebrates. Proc 7th Int Coral Reef Symp Guam 2:833-839.
    • (1992) Proc 7th Int Coral Reef Symp Guam , vol.2 , pp. 833-839
    • Rinkevich, B.1    Shashar, N.2    Liberman, T.3
  • 151
    • 0028554918 scopus 로고
    • Alloimmune responses between Acropora hemprichi conspecifics: Nontransitive patterns of overgrowth and delayed cytotoxicity
    • Rinkevich B, Frank U, Bak RPM et al (1994) Alloimmune responses between Acropora hemprichi conspecifics: nontransitive patterns of overgrowth and delayed cytotoxicity. Mar Biol 118:731-737.
    • (1994) Mar Biol , vol.118 , pp. 731-737
    • Rinkevich, B.1    Frank, U.2    Bak, R.P.M.3
  • 152
    • 71249157918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New perspectives on ecological mechanisms affecting coral recruitment on reefs
    • Ritson-Williams R, Arnold SN, Fogarty ND et al (2009) New perspectives on ecological mechanisms affecting coral recruitment on reefs. Smithsonian Contrib Mar Sci 38:437-458.
    • (2009) Smithsonian Contrib Mar Sci , vol.38 , pp. 437-458
    • Ritson-Williams, R.1    Arnold, S.N.2    Fogarty, N.D.3
  • 153
    • 0035398896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of interaction between macro algae and scleractinians on a coral reef in Jamaica
    • River GF, Edmunds PJ (2001) Mechanisms of interaction between macroalgae and scleractinians on a coral reef in Jamaica. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 261:159-172.
    • (2001) J Exp Mar Biol Ecol , vol.261 , pp. 159-172
    • River, G.F.1    Edmunds, P.J.2
  • 154
    • 0025624049 scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of interspecific aggression on growth of the reef-building corals cyphastrea ocellina (Dana) and pocillopora damicornis (Linnaeus)
    • Romano SL (1990) Long-term effects of interspecific aggression on growth of the reef-building corals Cyphastrea ocellina (Dana) and Pocillopora damicornis (Linnaeus). J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 140:135-146.
    • (1990) J Exp Mar Biol Ecol , vol.140 , pp. 135-146
    • Romano, S.L.1
  • 155
    • 0035543258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competition for space among sessile marine invertebrates: Changes in HSP70 expression in two pacific cnidarians
    • Rossi S, Snyder MJ (2001) Competition for space among sessile marine invertebrates: changes in HSP70 expression in two pacific cnidarians. Biol Bull 201:308-393.
    • (2001) Biol Bull , vol.201 , pp. 308-393
    • Rossi, S.1    Snyder, M.J.2
  • 156
    • 0036074861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of crustose clionid sponges on Caribbean reef corals
    • Rutzler K (2002) Impact of crustose clionid sponges on Caribbean reef corals. Acta Geol Hisp 37:61-72.
    • (2002) Acta Geol Hisp , vol.37 , pp. 61-72
    • Rutzler, K.1
  • 157
    • 0001116026 scopus 로고
    • Competitive strategies of soft corals (Coelenterata: Octocorallia): Allelopathic effects on selected scleractinian corals
    • Sammarco PW, Coll JC, La Barre S et al (1983) Competitive strategies of soft corals (Coelenterata: Octocorallia): Allelopathic effects on selected scleractinian corals. Coral Reefs 1:173-178.
    • (1983) Coral Reefs , vol.1 , pp. 173-178
    • Sammarco, P.W.1    Coll, J.C.2    La Barre, S.3
  • 158
    • 0000510975 scopus 로고
    • Competitive strategies of soft corals (Coelenterata: Octocorallia). 2. Variable defensive responses and susceptibility to scleractinian corals
    • Sammarco PW, Coll JC, La Barre S (1985) Competitive strategies of soft corals (Coelenterata: Octocorallia). 2. Variable defensive responses and susceptibility to scleractinian corals. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 91:199-215.
    • (1985) J Exp Mar Biol Ecol , vol.91 , pp. 199-215
    • Sammarco, P.W.1    Coll, J.C.2    La Barre, S.3
  • 159
    • 0034883111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induced colonization of corals by a clionid bio eroding sponge
    • Schönberg CGL, Wilkinson CR (2001) Induced colonization of corals by a clionid bio eroding sponge. Coral Reefs 20:69-76.
    • (2001) Coral Reefs , vol.20 , pp. 69-76
    • Schönberg, C.G.L.1    Wilkinson, C.R.2
  • 160
    • 0008794437 scopus 로고
    • The ecology of Caribbean sea anemones in Panama: Utilization of space on a coral reef
    • Mackie GO (ed), Plenum Press, New York
    • Sebens KP (1976) The ecology of Caribbean sea anemones in Panama: utilization of space on a coral reef. In: Mackie GO (ed) Coelenterate ecology and behavior. Plenum Press, New York.
    • (1976) Coelenterate Ecology and Behavior
    • Sebens, K.P.1
  • 161
    • 0000801814 scopus 로고
    • Sweeper tentacles in a gorgonian octocoral: Morphological modifications for interference competition
    • Sebens KP, Miles JS (1988) Sweeper tentacles in a gorgonian octocoral: morphological modifications for interference competition. Biol Bull 179:378-387.
    • (1988) Biol Bull , vol.179 , pp. 378-387
    • Sebens, K.P.1    Miles, J.S.2
  • 162
    • 0020342222 scopus 로고
    • A theoretical investigation into the influence of sub lethal stresses on coral-bacterial ecosystem dynamics
    • Segel LA, Ducklow HW (1982) A theoretical investigation into the influence of sublethal stresses on coral-bacterial ecosystem dynamics. Bull Mar Sci 32:919-935.
    • (1982) Bull Mar Sci , vol.32 , pp. 919-935
    • Segel, L.A.1    Ducklow, H.W.2
  • 163
    • 53949118952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population dynamics of a coral reef ascidian in a deteriorating environment
    • Shenkar N, Bronstein O, Loya Y (2008) Population dynamics of a coral reef ascidian in a deteriorating environment. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 367:163-171.
    • (2008) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.367 , pp. 163-171
    • Shenkar, N.1    Bronstein, O.2    Loya, Y.3
  • 164
    • 33845245668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antifouling activity and microbial diversity of two congeneric sponges Callyspongia spp, From hong kong and bahamas
    • Smith JE, Shaw M, Edwards RA et al (2006) Antifouling activity and microbial diversity of two congeneric sponges Callyspongia spp. from Hong Kong and Bahamas. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 324:151-165.
    • (2006) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.324 , pp. 151-165
    • Smith, J.E.1    Shaw, M.2    Edwards, R.A.3
  • 165
    • 84892116898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zooxanthellae: The yellow symbionts inside animals
    • Dubinsky Z, Stambler N (eds), Doedrecht
    • Stambler N (2010) Zooxanthellae: The yellow symbionts inside animals. In: Dubinsky Z, Stambler N (eds) Coral reefs: An ecosystem in transition Springer, Doedrecht.
    • (2010) Coral Reefs: An Ecosystem in Transition Springer
    • Stambler, N.1
  • 166
    • 0028163801 scopus 로고
    • A functional group approach to the structure of algal dominated communities
    • Steneck RS, Dethier MN (1994) A functional group approach to the structure of algal dominated communities. Oikos 69:476-498.
    • (1994) Oikos , vol.69 , pp. 476-498
    • Steneck, R.S.1    Dethier, M.N.2
  • 167
    • 0000527699 scopus 로고
    • Siphonodictine, a metabolite of the burrowing sponge Siphonodictyon sp, That inhibits coral growth
    • Sullivan B, Webb L (1983) Siphonodictine, a metabolite of the burrowing sponge Siphonodictyon sp. that inhibits coral growth. Science 221:1175-1176.
    • (1983) Science , vol.221 , pp. 1175-1176
    • Sullivan, B.1    Webb, L.2
  • 168
    • 0028981960 scopus 로고
    • Competition between scleractinian corals and macro algae: An experimental investigation of coral growth, survival and reproduction
    • Tanner JE (1995) Competition between scleractinian corals and macro algae: An experimental investigation of coral growth, survival and reproduction. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 190:151-168.
    • (1995) J Exp Mar Biol Ecol , vol.190 , pp. 151-168
    • Tanner, J.E.1
  • 169
    • 0030619585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interspecific competition reduces fitness in scleractinian corals
    • Tanner JE (1997) Interspecific competition reduces fitness in scleractinian corals. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 214:19-34.
    • (1997) J Exp Mar Biol Ecol , vol.214 , pp. 19-34
    • Tanner, J.E.1
  • 170
    • 48749149940 scopus 로고
    • Localization of two brominated metabolites, aerothionin and homoaerothionin, in spherulus cells of the marine sponge Aplysina fistularis (=Verongia thiona)
    • Thompson JE, Barrow KD, Faulkner DJ (1983) Localization of two brominated metabolites, aerothionin and homoaerothionin, in spherulus cells of the marine sponge Aplysina fistularis (=Verongia thiona). Acta Zoologica 64:199-210.
    • (1983) Acta Zoologica , vol.64 , pp. 199-210
    • Thompson, J.E.1    Barrow, K.D.2    Faulkner, D.J.3
  • 172
    • 51549118105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coral-algal competition on damaged reefs
    • Titlyanov EA, Titlyanov TV (2008) Coral-algal competition on damaged reefs. Russ J Mar Biol 34:199-219.
    • (2008) Russ J Mar Biol , vol.34 , pp. 199-219
    • Titlyanov, E.A.1    Titlyanov, T.V.2
  • 173
    • 33847315069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction between benthic algae (Lyngbia bouillonii, Dictyota dichotoma) and a scleractinian coral (Porites lutea) in direct contact
    • Titlyanov EA, Titlyanov TV, Yakovleva IM et al (2007) Interaction between benthic algae (Lyngbia bouillonii, Dictyota dichotoma) and a scleractinian coral (Porites lutea) in direct contact. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 342:282-291.
    • (2007) J Exp Mar Biol Ecol , vol.342 , pp. 282-291
    • Titlyanov, E.A.1    Titlyanov, T.V.2    Yakovleva, I.M.3
  • 174
    • 84951566741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Finding the winners in competition for substratum between coral polyps and epilithic algae on damaged colonies of the coral Porites lutea
    • Titlyanov EA, Titlyanov TV, Arvedlund M (2009) Finding the winners in competition for substratum between coral polyps and epilithic algae on damaged colonies of the coral Porites lutea. Mar Biodiv Rec 2(e85):1-4.
    • (2009) Mar Biodiv Rec , vol.2 , Issue.E85 , pp. 1-4
    • Titlyanov, E.A.1    Titlyanov, T.V.2    Arvedlund, M.3
  • 175
    • 0029772168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inter specific interactions and competitive ability of the polymorphic reef-building coral Montastrea annularis
    • Van Veghel MLJ, Cleary DFR, Bak RPM (1996) Inter specific interactions and competitive ability of the polymorphic reef-building coral Montastrea annularis. Bull Mar Sci 58:792-803.
    • (1996) Bull Mar Sci , vol.58 , pp. 792-803
    • Van Veghel, M.L.J.1    Cleary, D.F.R.2    Bak, R.P.M.3
  • 176
    • 60449083270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival and settlement success of coral planulae: Independent and synergistic effects of macro algae and microbes
    • Vermeij MJA, Smith JE, Smith CM (2009) Survival and settlement success of coral planulae: independent and synergistic effects of macro algae and microbes. Oecologia 159:325-336.
    • (2009) Oecologia , vol.159 , pp. 325-336
    • Vermeij, M.J.A.1    Smith, J.E.2    Smith, C.M.3
  • 177
    • 0002124649 scopus 로고
    • Variations and fluctuations in the numbers of individuals in animal species living together, Reprinted in 1931
    • Chapman RN (ed), McGraw-Hill, New York
    • Volterra V (1926) Variations and fluctuations in the numbers of individuals in animal species living together. Reprinted in 1931. In: Chapman RN (ed) Animal ecology. McGraw-Hill, New York.
    • (1926) Animal Ecology
    • Volterra, V.1
  • 178
    • 1542347536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coral mucus functions as an energy carrier and particle trap in the reef ecosystem
    • Wild C, Huettel M, Klueter A (2004) Coral mucus functions as an energy carrier and particle trap in the reef ecosystem. Nature 428:66-70.
    • (2004) Nature , vol.428 , pp. 66-70
    • Wild, C.1    Huettel, M.2    Klueter, A.3
  • 179
    • 0026313840 scopus 로고
    • Acrorhagi, catch tentacles and sweeper tentacles: A synopsis of "aggression" of actiniarian and scleractinian Cnidaria
    • Williams RB (1991) Acrorhagi, catch tentacles and sweeper tentacles: A synopsis of "aggression" of actiniarian and scleractinian Cnidaria. Hydrobiologia 216(217):539-545.
    • (1991) Hydrobiologia , vol.216 , Issue.217 , pp. 539-545
    • Williams, R.B.1
  • 180
    • 0002591006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rocky subtidal communities
    • Bertness MD, Gaines SD, Hay M (eds), Sinauer Associates, Sunderland
    • Witman JD, Dayton PK (2001) Rocky subtidal communities. In: Bertness MD, Gaines SD, Hay M (eds) Marine community ecology. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland.
    • (2001) Marine Community Ecology
    • Witman, J.D.1    Dayton, P.K.2
  • 181
    • 52149097571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase shift from a coral to a corallimorph-dominated reef associated with a shipwreck on Palmyra Atoll
    • 1-5
    • Work TM, Aeby GS, Maragos JE (2008) Phase shift from a coral to a corallimorph-dominated reef associated with a shipwreck on Palmyra Atoll. PLoS ONE 3(8):e2989:1-5.
    • (2008) PLoS ONE , vol.3 , Issue.8
    • Work, T.M.1    Aeby, G.S.2    Maragos, J.E.3
  • 182
    • 49449106345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural deformation of branching corals associated with the vermetid gastropod Dendropoma maxima
    • Zvuloni A, Armoza-Zvuloni R, Loya Y (2008) Structural deformation of branching corals associated with the vermetid gastropod Dendropoma maxima. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 363:103-108.
    • (2008) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.363 , pp. 103-108
    • Zvuloni, A.1    Armoza-Zvuloni, R.2    Loya, Y.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.