The effect of composition of roman cement repair mortars on their salt crystallization resistance and adhesion

Procedia Engineering

Volumn 57, Issue , 2013, Pages 565-571

  Klisińska Kopacz, Anna ^a   Tišlova, Renata ^b  

^a Laboratory of Analysis and Non Destructive Investigation of Heritage Objects   (Poland)

^b UNIVERSITY OF PARDUBICE   (Czech Republic)

Author keywords

Adhesion; Historic mortars; Mercury porosimetry; Pore structure; Roman cement; Salt crystallisation

Indexed keywords

EID: 84891678538     PISSN: 18777058     EISSN: None     Source Type: Conference Proceeding    
DOI: 10.1016/j.proeng.2013.04.072     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (25)

1. Weber, J., Mayr, N., Bayer, K., Hughes, D. C, Kozłowski, R., Stillhammerova, M., Ullrich, D., Vyskocilova, R., 2007. Roman Cement Mortars in Europe's Architectural Heritage of the 19th Century [online], Journal of ASTM International 4(8). Available from Internet: http://www.astm.org/DIGITAL- LIBRARY/JOURNALS/JAI/PAGES/JAI100667.htm
2. Kozłowski, R., Hughes, D., Weber, J., 2010. Roman cements - key materials of the built heritage of the nineteenth century, in "Materials, Technologies and Practice in Historic Heritage Structures,". M. BoDtenaru Dan, et al. (Eds.). Springer, pp. 259-279.
3. Scherer, G. W., 2004. Stress from crystallization of salt, Cement and Concrete Research 34, pp. 1613-1624.
4. Espinosa, R. M., Franke, L., Deckelmann, G., 2008. Model for the mechanical stress due to the salt crystallization in porous materials, Construction and Building Materials 22, pp. 1350-1367.
5. Kozłowski, R., Magiera, J., Weber, J., Haber, J., 1990. Decay and Conservation of Pińczów Porous Limestone. I. Lithology and Weathering, Studies in Conservation 35(4), pp. 205-221.
6. Benavente, D., Garcia del Cura, M. A., Fort, R., Ordonez, S., 2004. Durability estimation of porous building stones from pore structure and strength, Engineering Geology 74, pp. 113-127.
7. Ludovico-Marques, M., Chastre, C, 2012. Effect of salt crystallization ageing on the compressive behavior of sandstone blocks in historical buildings, Engineering Failure Analysis 26, pp. 247-257.
8. Jaquerod, C, Chippis, Ch., Alou, F., Houst, Y. F., 1992. "Nondestructive testing of repair mortars for concrete,", Proceedings of the 3rd international colloquium materials science and restoration, 1992, Esslingen, Germany, pp. 872-888.
9. Czarnecki, L., Garbacz, A., Krystosiak, M., 2006. On the ultrasonic assessment of adhesion between polymer coating and concrete substrate, Cement and Concrete Composites 28, pp. 360-369.
10. Wilk, D., Bratasz, Ł., Kozłowski, R., 2010. "Reducing shrinkage cracks in Roman cement renders,", 2nd Conference on Historic Mortars - HMC 2010 and RILEM TC 203-RHM final workshop. J. Válek, et al. (Eds.). RILEM Publications SARL, 1265-1272.
11. Tsui, N, and Flatt., R. J., Scherer, G. W., 2003. Crystallization damage by sodium sulphate, Journal of Cultural Heritage 4, pp. 109-115.
12. Rodriguez-Navarro, C, Doehne, E., 1999. Salt weathering: influence of evaporation rate, supersaturation and crystallization pattern, Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 24, pp. 191-209.
13. Rodriguez-Navarro, C, Doehne, E., Sebastian, E. 2000. How does sodium sulphate crystallize? Implications for the decay and testing of building material, Cement and Concrete Research 30, pp. 1527-1534.
14. Vyskocilova, R., Schwarz, W., Mucha, D., Hughes, D., Kozłowski, R., Weber, J., 2007. Hydration Processes in Pastes of Roman and American Natural Cements [online], Journal of ASTM International 4(8). Available from Internet: http://www.astm.org/DIGITAL-LIBRARY/JOURNALS/JAI/PAGES/JAI100669.htm
15. Tišlova, R., Kozłowska, A., Kozłowski, R., Hughes, D., 2009. Porosity and specific surface area of Roman cement pastes, Cement and Concrete Research 39, pp. 950-956.
16. Konecny, L., and Naqvi., S. J., 1993. The effect of different drying techniques on the pore size distribution of blended cement mortars, Cement and Concrete Research 21, pp. 885-895.
17. Gallé, C, 2001. Effect of drying on cement-based materials pore-structure as identified by mercury intrusion porosimetry. Comparative study between oven-, vacuum-, and freeze-drying, Cement and Concrete Research 31, pp. 1467-1477.
18. ASTM C88-05 Standard Test Method for Soundness of Aggregates by Use of Sodium Sulfate or Magnesium Sulfate. American Society for Testing and Materials, 2005.
19. PN-EN 1015-18: 2003 Metody badań zapraw do murów - Czȩść 18: Określenie współczynnika absorpcji wody spowodowanej podcia̧ganiem kapilarnym stwardniałej zaprawy. Polish Committee for Standardization, 2003. (in Polish).
20. Klisińska-Kopacz, A., Tišlova, R., 2012. Effect of hydrophobization treatment on the hydration of repair Roman cement mortars, Construction and Building Materials 35, pp. 735-740.
21. ASTM D7234-12 Standard Test Method for Pull-Off Adhesion Strength of Coatings on Concrete Using Portable Pull-Off Adhesion Testers. American Society for Testing and Materials, 2012.
22. Klisińska-Kopacz, A., Tišlova, R., Adamski, G., Kozłowski, R., 2010. Pore structure of historic and repair Roman cement mortars to established their compatibility, Journal of Cultural Heritage 11, pp. 404-410.
23. Angeli, M., Benavente, D., Bigas, J. P., Menéndez, B., Hébert, R., David, C, 2008. Modification of the porous network by salt crystallization in experimentally weathered sedimentary stones, Materials and Structures 41, pp. 1091-1108.
24. Lanas, J., Sirera, R., Alvarez, J. I, 2006. Study of the mechanical behaviour of masonry repair lime-based mortars cured and exposed under different conditions, Cement and Concrete Research 36, pp. 961-970.
25. Cavdar, A., Yetgin, S., 2010. Investigation of mechanical and mineralogical properties of mortars subjected to sulphate, Construction and Building Materials 24, pp. 2231-2242.