Effect of replacing soybean protein with protein from porcupine joint vetch (Aeschynomene histrix BRA 9690) and stylo (Stylosanthes guianensis Composite) leaf meal on growth performance of native (Moo Lath) Lao pigs

Tropical Animal Health and Production

Volumn 45, Issue 8, 2013, Pages 1795-1802

  Phengsavanh, Phonepaseuth ^a   Lindberg, Jan Erik ^b  

^a National Agriculture and Forestry Research Institute   (Laos)

^b SWEDISH UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES   (Sweden)

Author keywords

Forage; Growth performance; Legume leaf meal; Pigs; Soybean meal

Indexed keywords

AESCHYNOMENE HISTRIX; GLYCINE MAX; STYLOSANTHES; STYLOSANTHES GUIANENSIS; SUIDAE; VICIA;

SOYBEAN PROTEIN;

ANIMAL; ANIMAL FOOD; ARTICLE; BODY WEIGHT; DIET SUPPLEMENTATION; EATING; FABACEAE; FEMALE; GROWTH, DEVELOPMENT AND AGING; LAOS; MEAT; METABOLISM; ORGAN SIZE; PHYSIOLOGY; RANDOMIZATION; RURAL POPULATION; SWINE;

ANIMAL FEED; ANIMALS; BODY WEIGHT; DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS; EATING; FABACEAE; FEMALE; LAOS; MEAT; ORGAN SIZE; RANDOM ALLOCATION; RURAL POPULATION; SOYBEAN PROTEINS; SWINE;

EID: 84891561739     PISSN: 00494747     EISSN: 15737438     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11250-013-0437-9     Document Type: Article

References (17)

1. AOAC, 1990. Official Methods of Analysis (15th ed). Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Arlington, VA, USA.
2. D'mello, J. F. P., 1995. Leguminous leaf meal in non-ruminant nutrition. In: Tropical legumes in animal nutrition, D'mello J. F. P., and Devendra C. (eds.). CAB International, UK. Pp. 247-282.
3. Fasuyi, A. O. and Ibitayo, F. J., 2011. Nitrogen balance and morphometric traits of weaning pig fed graded levels of wild sunflower (Tithonia diversifolia) leaf meal. African journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development, 11, 5125-5141.
4. Halimani, T. E., Ndlovu, L. R., Dzama, K., Chimonyo, M. and Miller, B. G., 2005a. Metabolic response of pigs supplemented with incremental levels of leguminous Acacia Karroo, Acacia nilotica and Colophospermum mopane leaf meals. Animal Science, 81, 39-45.
5. Keonouchanh, S., Phengsavanh, P., Stür, W., Kopinski, J. S. and Leterme, P., 2008. Performance of the lao local pig breed "moolath" fed a nutrient dense diet. In: Proceeding of the 13th AAAP congress: Animal Agriculture and the role of small holder farmers in a global economy, held in Hanoi, Vietnam 22-27 Sept 2008. pp. 199.
6. Laswai, G. H., Ocran, J. N. Lekule, F. P. and Sundstol, F., 1997. Effects of dietary inclusion of leucaena leaf meal with or without sulphate on the digestible components and growth of pigs over the weight range 20-60 kg. Animal Feed Science and Technology, 65, 45-47.
7. Minitab, 2007. Minitab Software Release 15. Minitab Inc, 3081 Enterprise Drive. State College PA, USA.
8. NRC, 1998. Nutrient Requirements of Swine, 10th edn. The National Academy Press, Washington, DC, USA.
9. NRC, 2012. Nutrient Requirements of Swine, 11th edn. The National Academy Press, Washington, DC, USA.
10. Phengsavanh, P., Ogle, B., Stür, W., Frankow-Lindberg, E. B. and Lindberg, J. E., 2010a. Feeding and performance of pigs in smallholder systems in Northern Lao PDR. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 42, 1627-1733.
11. Phengsavanh, P., Keonouchanh, S. and Xayphengphanh, K., 2010b. Growth response of native pigs from Leucaena leaves supplementation of basal diets of rice bran and maize. The Lao Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 21, 58-69 (in Lao).
12. Phengsavanh, P., Ogle, B., Stur, W., Frankow-Lindberg, E, B. and Lindberg, J. E., 2011. Smallholder Pig Rearing Systems in Northern Lao PDR. Asian-Australian Journal of Animal Science, 24, 867-874.
13. Phengsavanh, P., Frankow-Lindberg, E, B. and Lindberg, J. E., 2012. Effect of harvesting interval on yield and chemical composition of five tropical forage legumes (Aeschynomene histrix BRA 9690, Canavalia brasiliensis CIAT 17009, Stylosanthes guianensis CIAT 184, Stylosanthes guianensis Composite and Vigna unguiculata CIAT 1088-4) in Lao PDR. Grassland Science (in press).
14. Phuc, B. H. N., Ogle, B. and Lindberg, J. E., 2000. Effect of replacing soybean protein with cassava leaf protein in cassava root meal based diets for growing pigs on digestibility and nitrogen retention. Animal Feed Science and Technology, 83, 223-235.
15. Stür, W., Phengsavanh, P., Keonouchanh, S. and Kopinski, J., (2008) Forage legumes for supplementing village pigs in Lao PDR. Project annual report 2008. ACIAR, Canberra, Australia.
16. Thorne, P., 2005. Pig raising in Northern Lao PDR. Working Paper No 4 Participatory Livestock Development Project (ADB PPTA No 4287-Lao). CIAT/ILRI: Vientiane, Lao People's Democratic Republic.
17. van Soest, P. J., Robertson, J. B. and Lewis, B. A., 1991. Methods for dietary fibre, neutral detergent fibre and non-starch polysaccharides in relation to animal nutrition. Journal of Dairy Science, 74, 3583-3597.