Muscular exercise capacity and body fat predict VO2peak in heart transplant recipients

European Journal of Preventive Cardiology

Volumn 21, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 21-29

  Nytrøen, Kari ^a   Rustad, Lene Annette ^a,b   Gude, Einar ^a   Hallén, Jostein ^c   Fiane, Arnt E ^a,d   Rolid, Katrine ^a   Holm, Inger ^a   Aakhus, Svend ^a   Gullestad, Lars ^a,d  

^a OSLO UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Norway)

^b NORWEGIAN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY   (Norway)

^c NORWEGIAN SCHOOL OF SPORT SCIENCES   (Norway)

^d UNIVERSITY OF OSLO   (Norway)

Author keywords

Body composition; body mass index; cardiac chronotropy; exercise; exercise test; heart rate; heart transplant; muscle strength; pulmonary gas exchange; VO 2peak

Indexed keywords

CREATININE; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL;

ADULT; ARTICLE; BODY COMPOSITION; BODY FAT; BODY MASS; BONE MASS; CARDIOPULMONARY FUNCTION; CARDIOPULMONARY HEMODYNAMICS; CHRONOTROPISM; CREATININE BLOOD LEVEL; DIASTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE; DISEASE DURATION; ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; EXERCISE TEST; FEMALE; FORCED EXPIRATORY VOLUME; GRAFT RECIPIENT; HAMSTRING; HEART EJECTION FRACTION; HEART FAILURE; HEART OUTPUT; HEART SIZE; HEART STROKE VOLUME; HEART TRANSPLANTATION; HUMAN; INTRAABDOMINAL FAT; LUNG FUNCTION; LUNG GAS EXCHANGE; LUNG VENTILATION; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MUSCLE EXERCISE; MUSCLE MASS; MUSCLE STRENGTH; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; OXYGEN TRANSPORT; PEAK EXPIRATORY FLOW; PRIORITY JOURNAL; QUADRICEPS FEMORIS MUSCLE; SYSTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE; TREADMILL TEST;

BODY COMPOSITION; BODY MASS INDEX; CARDIAC CHRONOTROPY; EXERCISE; EXERCISE TEST; HEART RATE; HEART TRANSPLANT; MUSCLE STRENGTH; PULMONARY GAS EXCHANGE; VO2PEAK;

ADIPOSITY; ADULT; AGED; EXERCISE TEST; EXERCISE TOLERANCE; FEMALE; HEART FAILURE; HEART TRANSPLANTATION; HEMODYNAMICS; HUMANS; LUNG; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MUSCLE STRENGTH; MUSCLE, SKELETAL; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; TIME FACTORS; TREATMENT OUTCOME; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84890519996     PISSN: 20474873     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/2047487312450540     Document Type: Article

References (35)

1. Carter R, Al-Rawas OA, Stevenson A, et al. Exercise responses following heart transplantation: 5 year follow-up. Scott Med J. 2006 ; 51 (3). 6-14
2. Squires RW. Exercise therapy for cardiac transplant recipients. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2011 ; 53 (6). 429-436
3. Gullestad L, Myers J, Edvardsen T, et al. Predictors of exercise capacity and the impact of angiographic coronary artery disease in heart transplant recipients. Am Heart J. 2004 ; 147 (1). 49-54
4. Marconi C, Marzorati M. Exercise after heart transplantation. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2003 ; 90 (3-4). 250-259
5. Pokan R, Von Duvillard SP, Ludwig J, et al. Effect of high-volume and -intensity endurance training in heart transplant recipients. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2004 ; 36 (12). 2011-2016
6. Richard R, Verdier JC, Doutreleau S, et al. Exercise limitation in trained heart and kidney transplant recipients: central and peripheral limitations. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2005 ; 24 (11). 1774-1780
7. Notarius CF, Levy RD, Tully A, et al. Cardiac versus noncardiac limits to exercise after heart transplantation. Am Heart J. 1998 ; 135 (2 Pt 1). 339-348
8. Douard H, Parrens E, Billes MA, et al. Predictive factors of maximal aerobic capacity after cardiac transplantation. Eur Heart J. 1997 ; 18 (11). 1823-1828
9. Bengel FM, Ueberfuhr P, Schiepel N, et al. Effect of sympathetic reinnervation on cardiac performance after heart transplantation. N Engl J Med. 2001 ; 6; 345 (10). 731-738
10. Bernardi L, Radaelli A, Passino C, et al. Effects of physical training on cardiovascular control after heart transplantation. Int J Cardiol. 2007 ; 118 (3). 356-362
11. Nytrøen K, Myers J, Chan KN, et al. Chronotropic responses to exercise in heart transplant recipients: 1-yr follow-up. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2011 ; 90 (7). 579-588
12. Nytrøen K, Myers J, Chan KN, et al. Oral abstract 1 - cardiac rehabilitation. Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil. 2011 ; 18 (1 suppl). S56 - S57
13. Lovric SS, Avbelj V, Trobec R, et al. Sympathetic reinnervation after heart transplantation, assessed by iodine-123 metaiodobenzylguanidine imaging, and heart rate variability. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2004 ; 26 (4). 736-741
14. Uberfuhr P, Frey AW, Reichart B. Vagal reinnervation in the long term after orthotopic heart transplantation. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2000 ; 19 (10). 946-950
15. Working Group on Cardiac Rehabilitation & Exercise Physiology and Working Group on Heart Failure of the European Society of Cardiology for exercise testing in chronic heart failure patients. Eur Heart J 2001; 22(1): 37-45.
16. Borg G. Perceived exertion as an indicator of somatic stress. Scand J Rehabil Med. 1970 ; 2 (2). 92-98
17. American College of Sports Medicine. ACSM's guidelines for exercise testing and prescription, 8th edn. American College of Sports Medicine, Wolters Kluwer, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, 2009.
18. Corra U, Giordano A, Mezzani A, et al. Cardiopulmonary exercise testing and prognosis in heart failure due to systolic left ventricular dysfunction: a validation study of the European Society of Cardiology Guidelines and Recommendations (2008) and further developments. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2012 ; 19 (1). 32-40
19. Froelicher VF and Myers J. Exercise and the heart, 5th edn. Elsevier, Philadelphia, 2006.
20. Freeman JV, Dewey FE, Hadley DM, et al. Autonomic nervous system interaction with the cardiovascular system during exercise. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2006 ; 48 (5). 342-362
21. Jaffrin MY. Body composition determination by bioimpedance: an update. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2009 ; 12 (5). 482-486
22. Neovius M, Udden J, Hemmingsson E. Assessment of change in body fat percentage with DXA and eight-electrode BIA in centrally obese women. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2007 ; 39 (12). 2199-2203
23. Wang JG, Zhang Y, Chen HE, et al. Comparison of two bioelectrical impedance analysis devices with dual energy X-ray absorptiometry and magnetic resonance imaging in the estimation of body composition. J Strength Cond Res 2012 (Epub ahead of print).
24. Lang RM, Bierig M, Devereux RB, et al. Recommendations for chamber quantification. Eur J Echocardiogr. 2006 ; 7 (2). 79-108
25. Nagueh SF, Appleton CP, Gillebert TC, et al. Recommendations for the evaluation of left ventricular diastolic function by echocardiography. Eur J Echocardiogr. 2009 ; 10 (2). 165-193
26. Roten L, Schmid JP, Merz F, et al. Diastolic dysfunction of the cardiac allograft and maximal exercise capacity. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2009 ; 28 (5). 434-439
27. Tønnesen E and Tjelta LI. Styrketrening i typiske utholdenhetsidretter. Olympiatoppen, Oslo, 2010. http://www.olympiatoppen.no/ fagavdelinger/trening/utholdenhet/fagartikler/media3533.media.
28. Haykowsky M, Taylor D, Kim D, et al. Exercise training improves aerobic capacity and skeletal muscle function in heart transplant recipients. Am J Transplant. 2009 ; 9 (4). 734-739
29. Braith RW, Limacher MC, Leggett SH, et al. Skeletal muscle strength in heart transplant recipients. J Heart Lung Transplant. 1993 ; 12 (6 Pt 1). 1018-1023
30. So W, Choi D. Differences in physical fitness and cardiovascular function depend on BMI in Korean men. J Sports Sci Med. 2010 ; (9). 239-244
31. Leung TC, Ballman KV, Allison TG, et al. Clinical predictors of exercise capacity 1 year after cardiac transplantation. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2003 ; 22 (1). 16-27
32. Judelson DA, Maresh CM, Anderson JM, et al. Hydration and muscular performance: does fluid balance affect strength, power and high-intensity endurance?. Sports Med. 2007 ; 37 (10). 907-921
33. Adams GR, Vaziri ND. Skeletal muscle dysfunction in chronic renal failure: effects of exercise. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2006 ; 290 (4). F753 - F761
34. Kao AC, Van TP, Shaeffer-McCall GS, et al. Allograft diastolic dysfunction and chronotropic incompetence limit cardiac output response to exercise two to six years after heart transplantation. J Heart Lung Transplant. 1995 ; 14 (1 Pt 1). 11-22
35. Tschope C, Kasner M, Westermann D, et al. Elevated NT-ProBNP levels in patients with increased left ventricular filling pressure during exercise despite preserved systolic function. J Card Fail. 2005 ; 11 (5 Suppl). S28 - S33