메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 33, Issue 11, 2013, Pages 1216-1228

The effects of defoliation on carbon allocation: Can carbon limitation reduce growth in favour of storage?

Author keywords

Carbon reserves; Non structural carbon; Tree growth

Indexed keywords

BIOMASS; BIOMASS ALLOCATION; CARBON; DEFOLIATION; GROWTH RATE; LEAF AREA; SURVIVAL; TREE; WATER AVAILABILITY;

EID: 84890295202     PISSN: 0829318X     EISSN: 17584469     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/treephys/tpt093     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (139)

References (68)
  • 1
    • 0036487177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An integrated overview of seed development in Arabidopsis thaliana ecotype WS
    • Baud S, Boutin JP, Miquel M, Lepiniec L, Rochat C (2002) An integrated overview of seed development in Arabidopsis thaliana ecotype WS. Plant Physiol Biochem 40:151-160.
    • (2002) Plant Physiol Biochem , vol.40 , pp. 151-160
    • Baud, S.1    Boutin, J.P.2    Miquel, M.3    Lepiniec, L.4    Rochat, C.5
  • 2
    • 33749671375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperate forest trees and stands under severe drought: A review of ecophysiological responses, adaptation processes and long-term consequences
    • Bréda N, Huc R, Granier A, Dreyer E (2006) Temperate forest trees and stands under severe drought: a review of ecophysiological responses, adaptation processes and long-term consequences. Ann For Sci 63:625-644.
    • (2006) Ann for Sci , vol.63 , pp. 625-644
    • Bréda, N.1    Huc, R.2    Granier, A.3    Dreyer, E.4
  • 4
    • 0032720984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interspecific and intraspecific variation in tree seedling survival: Effects of allocation to roots versus carbohydrate reserves
    • Canham C, Kobe R, Latty E, Chazdon R (1999) Interspecific and intraspecific variation in tree seedling survival: effects of allocation to roots versus carbohydrate reserves. Oecologia 121:1-11.
    • (1999) Oecologia , vol.121 , pp. 1-11
    • Canham, C.1    Kobe, R.2    Latty, E.3    Chazdon, R.4
  • 5
    • 0025526820 scopus 로고
    • The ecology and economics of storage in plants
    • Chapin F, Schultz E, Mooney H (1990) The ecology and economics of storage in plants. Ann Rev Ecol Syst 21:423-447.
    • (1990) Ann Rev Ecol Syst , vol.21 , pp. 423-447
    • Chapin, F.1    Schultz, E.2    Mooney, H.3
  • 6
    • 56049093232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impairment of leaf photosynthesis after insect herbivory or mechanical injury on-common milkweed, Asclepias syriaca
    • Delaney KJ, Haile FJ, Peterson RKD, Higley LG (2008) Impairment of leaf photosynthesis after insect herbivory or mechanical injury on-common milkweed, Asclepias syriaca. Environ Entomol 37: 1332-1343.
    • (2008) Environ Entomol , vol.37 , pp. 1332-1343
    • Delaney, K.J.1    Haile, F.J.2    Peterson, R.K.D.3    Higley, L.G.4
  • 7
    • 0001077032 scopus 로고
    • Nonparametric estimates of standard error: The jackknife, the bootstrap and other methods
    • Ephron B (1981) Nonparametric estimates of standard error: the jackknife, the bootstrap and other methods. Biometrika 68:589-599.
    • (1981) Biometrika , vol.68 , pp. 589-599
    • Ephron, B.1
  • 8
    • 0000347032 scopus 로고
    • Effects of early and late season defoliation on growth and carbohydrate dynamics in Scots pine
    • Ericsson A, Larsson S, Tenow O (1980) Effects of early and late season defoliation on growth and carbohydrate dynamics in Scots pine. J Appl Ecol 17:747-769.
    • (1980) J Appl Ecol , vol.17 , pp. 747-769
    • Ericsson, A.1    Larsson, S.2    Tenow, O.3
  • 9
    • 67650419054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shifts in biomass and resource allocation patterns following defoliation in Eucalyptus globulus growing with varying water and nutrient supplies
    • Eyles A, Pinkard EA, Mohammed C (2009) Shifts in biomass and resource allocation patterns following defoliation in Eucalyptus globulus growing with varying water and nutrient supplies. Tree Physiol 29:753-764.
    • (2009) Tree Physiol , vol.29 , pp. 753-764
    • Eyles, A.1    Pinkard, E.A.2    Mohammed, C.3
  • 10
    • 79960793553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photosynthetic responses of field-grown Pinus radiata trees to artificial and aphid-induced defoliation
    • Eyles A, Smith D, Pinkard E, Smith I, Corkrey R, Elms S, Beadle C, Mohammed C (2011) Photosynthetic responses of field-grown Pinus radiata trees to artificial and aphid-induced defoliation. Tree Physiol 31:592-603.
    • (2011) Tree Physiol , vol.31 , pp. 592-603
    • Eyles, A.1    Smith, D.2    Pinkard, E.3    Smith, I.4    Corkrey, R.5    Elms, S.6    Beadle, C.7    Mohammed, C.8
  • 11
    • 0041695494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flowering phenology and compensation for herbivory in Ipomopsis aggregata
    • Freeman RS, Brody AK, Neefus CD (2003) Flowering phenology and compensation for herbivory in Ipomopsis aggregata. Oecologia 136:394-401.
    • (2003) Oecologia , vol.136 , pp. 394-401
    • Freeman, R.S.1    Brody, A.K.2    Neefus, C.D.3
  • 12
    • 0037434644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Auxin promotes Arabidopsis root growth by modulating gibberellin response
    • Fu X, Harberd N (2003) Auxin promotes Arabidopsis root growth by modulating gibberellin response. Nature 421:740-743.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.421 , pp. 740-743
    • Fu, X.1    Harberd, N.2
  • 13
    • 79954943781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon reserves and canopy defoliation determine the recovery of Scots pine 4 yr after a drought episode
    • Galiano L, Martínez-Vilalta J, Lloret F (2011) Carbon reserves and canopy defoliation determine the recovery of Scots pine 4 yr after a drought episode. New Phytol 190:750-759.
    • (2011) New Phytol , vol.190 , pp. 750-759
    • Galiano, L.1    Martínez-Vilalta, J.2    Lloret, F.3
  • 14
    • 79955427782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Root carbon reserve dynamics in aspen seedlings: Does simulated drought induce reserve limitation?
    • Galvez DA, Landhäusser SM, Tyree MT (2011) Root carbon reserve dynamics in aspen seedlings: does simulated drought induce reserve limitation? Tree Physiol 31:250-257.
    • (2011) Tree Physiol , vol.31 , pp. 250-257
    • Galvez, D.A.1    Landhäusser, S.M.2    Tyree, M.T.3
  • 15
    • 66249126294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjustment of growth, starch turnover, protein content and central metabolism to a decrease of the carbon supply when Arabidopsis is grown in very short photoperiods
    • Gibon Y, Pyl E, Sulpice R, Lunn J, Hohne M, Gunther M, Stitt M (2009) Adjustment of growth, starch turnover, protein content and central metabolism to a decrease of the carbon supply when Arabidopsis is grown in very short photoperiods. Plant Cell Environ 32:859-874.
    • (2009) Plant Cell Environ , vol.32 , pp. 859-874
    • Gibon, Y.1    Pyl, E.2    Sulpice, R.3    Lunn, J.4    Hohne, M.5    Gunther, M.6    Stitt, M.7
  • 16
    • 8844229588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photosynthesis, carbohydrate storage and survival of a native and an introduced tree species in relation to light and defoliation
    • Gleason S, Ares A (2004) Photosynthesis, carbohydrate storage and survival of a native and an introduced tree species in relation to light and defoliation. Tree Physiol 24:1087-1097.
    • (2004) Tree Physiol , vol.24 , pp. 1087-1097
    • Gleason, S.1    Ares, A.2
  • 17
    • 18444396194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A test of the tree-line carbon limitation hypothesis by in situ CO2 enrichment and defoliation
    • Handa I, Körner C, Hattenschwiler S (2005) A test of the tree-line carbon limitation hypothesis by in situ CO2 enrichment and defoliation. Ecology 86:1288-1300.
    • (2005) Ecology , vol.86 , pp. 1288-1300
    • Handa, I.1    Körner, C.2    Hattenschwiler, S.3
  • 18
    • 0041848571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-structural carbon compounds in temperate forest trees
    • Hoch G, Richter A, Körner C (2003) Non-structural carbon compounds in temperate forest trees. Plant Cell Environ 26:1067-1081.
    • (2003) Plant Cell Environ , vol.26 , pp. 1067-1081
    • Hoch, G.1    Richter, A.2    Körner, C.3
  • 19
    • 0027041123 scopus 로고
    • Effects of defoliation on radial stem growth and photosynthesis in the mountain birch (Betula pubescens ssp tortuosa)
    • Hoogesteger J, Karlsson P (1992) Effects of defoliation on radial stem growth and photosynthesis in the mountain birch (Betula pubescens ssp. tortuosa). Funct Ecol 6:317-323.
    • (1992) Funct Ecol , vol.6 , pp. 317-323
    • Hoogesteger, J.1    Karlsson, P.2
  • 20
    • 33847629261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is a defoliated silver birch seedling able to overcompensate the growth under changing climate?
    • Huttunen L, Niemelä P, Peltola H, Heiska S, Rousi M, Kellomäki S (2007) Is a defoliated silver birch seedling able to overcompensate the growth under changing climate? Environ Exp Bot 60:227-238.
    • (2007) Environ Exp Bot , vol.60 , pp. 227-238
    • Huttunen, L.1    Niemelä, P.2    Peltola, H.3    Heiska, S.4    Rousi, M.5    Kellomäki, S.6
  • 21
    • 74449089422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon allocation to defense, storage, and growth in seedlings of two temperate broad-leaved tree species
    • Imaji A, Seiwa K (2010) Carbon allocation to defense, storage, and growth in seedlings of two temperate broad-leaved tree species. Oecologia 162:273-281.
    • (2010) Oecologia , vol.162 , pp. 273-281
    • Imaji, A.1    Seiwa, K.2
  • 23
    • 0034535601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specific leaf area along a nitrogen fertilization gradient
    • Knops JMH, Reinhart K (2000) Specific leaf area along a nitrogen fertilization gradient. Am Midl Nat 144:265-272.
    • (2000) Am Midl Nat , vol.144 , pp. 265-272
    • Knops, J.M.H.1    Reinhart, K.2
  • 24
    • 0037324288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon limitation in trees
    • Körner C (2003) Carbon limitation in trees. J Ecol 91:4-17.
    • (2003) J Ecol , vol.91 , pp. 4-17
    • Körner, C.1
  • 25
    • 0031797313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influences of atmospheric CO2 enrichment on the responses of sugar maple and trembling aspen to defoliation
    • Kruger EL, Volin JC, Lindroth RL (1998) Influences of atmospheric CO2 enrichment on the responses of sugar maple and trembling aspen to defoliation. New Phytol 140:85-94.
    • (1998) New Phytol , vol.140 , pp. 85-94
    • Kruger, E.L.1    Volin, J.C.2    Lindroth, R.L.3
  • 27
    • 0000833334 scopus 로고
    • Effects of shoot pruning on stem growth, needle biomass, and dynamics of carbohydrates and nitrogen in Scots pine as related to season and tree age
    • Langstrom B, Tenow O, Ericsson A, Hellqvist C, Larsson S (1990) Effects of shoot pruning on stem growth, needle biomass, and dynamics of carbohydrates and nitrogen in Scots pine as related to season and tree age. Can J For Res 20:514-523.
    • (1990) Can J for Res , vol.20 , pp. 514-523
    • Langstrom, B.1    Tenow, O.2    Ericsson, A.3    Hellqvist, C.4    Larsson, S.5
  • 28
  • 29
    • 0036586913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Source/sink removal affects mobile carbohydrates in Pinus cembra at the Swiss treeline
    • Li M, Hoch G, Körner C (2002) Source/sink removal affects mobile carbohydrates in Pinus cembra at the Swiss treeline. Trees 16: 331-337.
    • (2002) Trees , vol.16 , pp. 331-337
    • Li, M.1    Hoch, G.2    Körner, C.3
  • 30
    • 84870779607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An endogenous carbon-sensing pathway triggers increased auxin flux and hypocotyl elongation
    • Lilley JLS, Gee CW, Sairanen I, Ljung K, Nemhauser JL (2012) An endogenous carbon-sensing pathway triggers increased auxin flux and hypocotyl elongation. Plant Physiol 160:2261-2270.
    • (2012) Plant Physiol , vol.160 , pp. 2261-2270
    • Lilley, J.L.S.1    Gee, C.W.2    Sairanen, I.3    Ljung, K.4    Nemhauser, J.L.5
  • 31
    • 3843068702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defoliation increases carbon limitation in ectomycorrhizal symbiosis of Betula pubescens
    • Markkola A, Kuikka K, Rautio P, Härmä E, Roitto M, Tuomi J (2004) Defoliation increases carbon limitation in ectomycorrhizal symbiosis of Betula pubescens. Oecologia 140:234-240.
    • (2004) Oecologia , vol.140 , pp. 234-240
    • Markkola, A.1    Kuikka, K.2    Rautio, P.3    Härmä, E.4    Roitto, M.5    Tuomi, J.6
  • 33
    • 79952306080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms linking drought, hydraulics, carbon metabolism, and vegetation mortality
    • McDowell NG (2011) Mechanisms linking drought, hydraulics, carbon metabolism, and vegetation mortality. Plant Physiol 155: 1051-1059.
    • (2011) Plant Physiol , vol.155 , pp. 1051-1059
    • McDowell, N.G.1
  • 34
    • 77954740901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mechanisms of carbon starvation: How, when, or does it even occur at all?
    • McDowell NG, Sevanto S (2010) The mechanisms of carbon starvation: how, when, or does it even occur at all? New Phytol 186:264-266.
    • (2010) New Phytol , vol.186 , pp. 264-266
    • McDowell, N.G.1    Sevanto, S.2
  • 35
    • 0034879231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interspecific defoliation responses of trees depend on sites of winter nitrogen storage
    • Millard P, Hester A, Wendler R, Baillie G (2001) Interspecific defoliation responses of trees depend on sites of winter nitrogen storage. Funct Ecol 15:535-543.
    • (2001) Funct Ecol , vol.15 , pp. 535-543
    • Millard, P.1    Hester, A.2    Wendler, R.3    Baillie, G.4
  • 36
    • 33846924549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbohydrate storage enhances seedling shade and stress tolerance in a neotropical forest
    • Myers J, Kitajima K (2007) Carbohydrate storage enhances seedling shade and stress tolerance in a neotropical forest. J Ecol 95: 383-395.
    • (2007) J Ecol , vol.95 , pp. 383-395
    • Myers, J.1    Kitajima, K.2
  • 37
    • 0028165130 scopus 로고
    • Removal of nitrogen during needle senescence in Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.)
    • Nasholm T (1994) Removal of nitrogen during needle senescence in Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.). Oecologia 99:290-296.
    • (1994) Oecologia , vol.99 , pp. 290-296
    • Nasholm, T.1
  • 38
    • 52049114646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Browsed Betula pubescens trees are not carbon-limited
    • Palacio S, Hester A, Maestro M, Millard P (2008) Browsed Betula pubescens trees are not carbon-limited. Funct Ecol 22:808-815.
    • (2008) Funct Ecol , vol.22 , pp. 808-815
    • Palacio, S.1    Hester, A.2    Maestro, M.3    Millard, P.4
  • 39
    • 84866444714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fast replenishment of initial carbon stores after defoliation by the pine processionary moth and its relationship to the re-growth ability of trees
    • Palacio S, Hernández R, Maestro-Martínez M, Camarero J (2012) Fast replenishment of initial carbon stores after defoliation by the pine processionary moth and its relationship to the re-growth ability of trees. Trees 26:1627-1640.
    • (2012) Trees , vol.26 , pp. 1627-1640
    • Palacio, S.1    Hernández, R.2    Maestro-Martínez, M.3    Camarero, J.4
  • 40
    • 84877250491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulated browsing affects leaf shedding phenology and litter quality of oak and birch saplings
    • Palacio S, Hester AJ, Maestro M, Millard P (2013) Simulated browsing affects leaf shedding phenology and litter quality of oak and birch saplings. Tree Physiol 33:438-445.
    • (2013) Tree Physiol , vol.33 , pp. 438-445
    • Palacio, S.1    Hester, A.J.2    Maestro, M.3    Millard, P.4
  • 41
    • 34547808198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defoliation and nitrogen effects on photosynthesis and growth of Eucalyptus globules
    • Pinkard E, Battaglia M, Mohammed C (2007) Defoliation and nitrogen effects on photosynthesis and growth of Eucalyptus globules. Tree Physiol 27:1053-1063.
    • (2007) Tree Physiol , vol.27 , pp. 1053-1063
    • Pinkard, E.1    Battaglia, M.2    Mohammed, C.3
  • 42
    • 80051479186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drought induces opposite changes in the concentration of non-structural carbohydrates of two evergreen Nothofagus species of differential drought resistance
    • Piper FI (2011) Drought induces opposite changes in the concentration of non-structural carbohydrates of two evergreen Nothofagus species of differential drought resistance. Ann For Sci 68:415-424.
    • (2011) Ann for Sci , vol.68 , pp. 415-424
    • Piper, F.I.1
  • 43
    • 0032247124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of auxin movement from the shoot into the root inhibits lateral root development in Arabidopsis
    • Reed R, Brady S, Muday G (1998) Inhibition of auxin movement from the shoot into the root inhibits lateral root development in Arabidopsis. Plant Physiol 118:1369-1378.
    • (1998) Plant Physiol , vol.118 , pp. 1369-1378
    • Reed, R.1    Brady, S.2    Muday, G.3
  • 45
    • 0030485443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Artificial defoliation effect on Populus growth, biomass production, and total nonstructural carbohydrate concentration
    • Reichenbacker R, Schultz R, Hart E (1996) Artificial defoliation effect on Populus growth, biomass production, and total nonstructural carbohydrate concentration. Environ Entomol 25:632-642.
    • (1996) Environ Entomol , vol.25 , pp. 632-642
    • Reichenbacker, R.1    Schultz, R.2    Hart, E.3
  • 46
    • 79955393293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tree responses to drought
    • Ryan MG (2011) Tree responses to drought. Tree Physiol 31: 237-239.
    • (2011) Tree Physiol , vol.31 , pp. 237-239
    • Ryan, M.G.1
  • 47
    • 57249103722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Height-related growth declines in ponderosa pine are not due to carbon limitation
    • Sala A, Hoch G (2009) Height-related growth declines in ponderosa pine are not due to carbon limitation. Plant Cell Environ 32:22-30.
    • (2009) Plant Cell Environ , vol.32 , pp. 22-30
    • Sala, A.1    Hoch, G.2
  • 48
    • 84860427189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon dynamics in trees: Feast or famine?
    • Sala A, Woodruff DR, Meinzer FC (2012) Carbon dynamics in trees: feast or famine? Tree Physiol 32:764-775.
    • (2012) Tree Physiol , vol.32 , pp. 764-775
    • Sala, A.1    Woodruff, D.R.2    Meinzer, F.C.3
  • 49
    • 0000556894 scopus 로고
    • Vitality rating of Picea abies by defoliation class and other vigour indicators
    • Salemaa M, Jukola-Sulonen E (1990) Vitality rating of Picea abies by defoliation class and other vigour indicators. Scand J For Res 5:413-426.
    • (1990) Scand J for Res , vol.5 , pp. 413-426
    • Salemaa, M.1    Jukola-Sulonen, E.2
  • 50
    • 73349110985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal carbon storage and growth in Mediterranean tree seedlings under different water conditions
    • Sanz-Pérez V, Castro-Díez P, Joffre R (2009) Seasonal carbon storage and growth in Mediterranean tree seedlings under different water conditions. Tree Physiol 29:1105-1116.
    • (2009) Tree Physiol , vol.29 , pp. 1105-1116
    • Sanz-Pérez, V.1    Castro-Díez, P.2    Joffre, R.3
  • 51
    • 34347248061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbohydrate reserves as a competing sink: Evidence from tapping rubber trees
    • Silpi U, Lacointe A, Kasempsap P et al. (2007) Carbohydrate reserves as a competing sink: evidence from tapping rubber trees. Tree Physiol 27:881-889.
    • (2007) Tree Physiol , vol.27 , pp. 881-889
    • Silpi, U.1    Lacointe, A.2    Kasempsap, P.3
  • 52
    • 34547477624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coordination of carbon supply and plant growth
    • Smith A, Stitt M (2007) Coordination of carbon supply and plant growth. Plant Cell Environ 30:1126-1149.
    • (2007) Plant Cell Environ , vol.30 , pp. 1126-1149
    • Smith, A.1    Stitt, M.2
  • 53
    • 34347265237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Root allocation and water uptake patterns in riparian tree saplings: Responses to irrigation and defoliation
    • Snyder KA, Williams DG (2007) Root allocation and water uptake patterns in riparian tree saplings: Responses to irrigation and defoliation. For Ecol Manag 246:222-231.
    • (2007) For Ecol Manag , vol.246 , pp. 222-231
    • Snyder, K.A.1    Williams, D.G.2
  • 54
    • 77955347763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing the growth limitation hypothesis for subarctic Scots pine
    • Susiluoto S, Hilasvuori E, Berninger F (2010) Testing the growth limitation hypothesis for subarctic Scots pine. J Ecol 98:1186-1195.
    • (2010) J Ecol , vol.98 , pp. 1186-1195
    • Susiluoto, S.1    Hilasvuori, E.2    Berninger, F.3
  • 55
    • 0025600639 scopus 로고
    • The Panglossian paradigm and delayed inducible accumulation of foliar phenolics in mountain birch
    • Tuomi J, Niemela P, Siren S (1990) The Panglossian paradigm and delayed inducible accumulation of foliar phenolics in mountain birch. Oikos 59:399-410.
    • (1990) Oikos , vol.59 , pp. 399-410
    • Tuomi, J.1    Niemela, P.2    Siren, S.3
  • 56
    • 0030762005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of nitrogen supply on the anatomy and chemical composition of leaves of four grass species belonging to the genus Poa, as determined by image-processing analysis and pyrolysis mass spectrometry
    • VanArendonk J, Niemann GJ, Boon JJ, Lambers H (1997) Effects of nitrogen supply on the anatomy and chemical composition of leaves of four grass species belonging to the genus Poa, as determined by image-processing analysis and pyrolysis mass spectrometry. Plant Cell Environ 20:881-897.
    • (1997) Plant Cell Environ , vol.20 , pp. 881-897
    • Vanarendonk, J.1    Niemann, G.J.2    Boon, J.J.3    Lambers, H.4
  • 57
    • 0029152507 scopus 로고
    • Nonstructural carbohydrate allocation following different frequencies of simulated browsing in three semiarid shrubs
    • Van der Heyden F, Stock W (1995) Nonstructural carbohydrate allocation following different frequencies of simulated browsing in three semiarid shrubs. Oecologia 102:238-245.
    • (1995) Oecologia , vol.102 , pp. 238-245
    • Van Der Heyden, F.1    Stock, W.2
  • 58
    • 0032744052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of defoliation intensity and history on photosynthesis, growth and carbon reserves of two conifers with contrasting leaf lifespans and growth habits
    • Vanderklein D, Reich P (1999) The effect of defoliation intensity and history on photosynthesis, growth and carbon reserves of two conifers with contrasting leaf lifespans and growth habits. New Phytol 144:121-132.
    • (1999) New Phytol , vol.144 , pp. 121-132
    • Vanderklein, D.1    Reich, P.2
  • 59
    • 0035996766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responses of deciduous broadleaf trees to defoliation in a CO2 enriched atmosphere
    • Volin JC, Kruger EL, Lindroth RL (2002) Responses of deciduous broadleaf trees to defoliation in a CO2 enriched atmosphere. Tree Physiol 22:435-448.
    • (2002) Tree Physiol , vol.22 , pp. 435-448
    • Volin, J.C.1    Kruger, E.L.2    Lindroth, R.L.3
  • 60
    • 84982357551 scopus 로고
    • Effects of shading and of seasonal differences in weather on growth, sugar content and sugar yield of sugar-beet crops
    • Watson D, Loach K, Motomats T, Milford G (1972) Effects of shading and of seasonal differences in weather on growth, sugar content and sugar yield of sugar-beet crops. Ann Appl Biol 71:159-185.
    • (1972) Ann Appl Biol , vol.71 , pp. 159-185
    • Watson, D.1    Loach, K.2    Motomats, T.3    Milford, G.4
  • 61
    • 0001018441 scopus 로고
    • Relation of starch content to content to conifer mortality and growth loss after defoliation by the Douglas-Fir Tussock Moth
    • Webb W (1981) Relation of starch content to content to conifer mortality and growth loss after defoliation by the Douglas-Fir Tussock Moth. For Sci 27:224-232.
    • (1981) For Sci , vol.27 , pp. 224-232
    • Webb, W.1
  • 62
    • 84862565522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A re-evaluation of carbon storage in trees lends greater support for carbon limitation to growth
    • Wiley E, Helliker B (2012) A re-evaluation of carbon storage in trees lends greater support for carbon limitation to growth. New Phytol 195:285-289.
    • (2012) New Phytol , vol.195 , pp. 285-289
    • Wiley, E.1    Helliker, B.2
  • 63
    • 33644919975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How periodic growth pattern and source/sink relations affect growth in oak tree seedlings
    • Willaume M, Pagès L (2006) How periodic growth pattern and source/sink relations affect growth in oak tree seedlings. J Exp Bot 57: 815-826.
    • (2006) J Exp Bot , vol.57 , pp. 815-826
    • Willaume, M.1    Pagès, L.2
  • 64
    • 79960143844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlated responses of root growth and sugar concentrations to various defoliation treatments and rhythmic shoot growth in oak tree seedlings (Quercus pubescens)
    • Willaume M, Pagès L (2011) Correlated responses of root growth and sugar concentrations to various defoliation treatments and rhythmic shoot growth in oak tree seedlings (Quercus pubescens). Ann Bot 107:653-662.
    • (2011) Ann Bot , vol.107 , pp. 653-662
    • Willaume, M.1    Pagès, L.2
  • 66
    • 78751532092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vegetative phase change is mediated by a leaf-derived signal that represses the transcription of miR156
    • Yang L, Conway S, Poethig RS (2011) Vegetative phase change is mediated by a leaf-derived signal that represses the transcription of miR156. Development 138:245-249.
    • (2011) Development , vol.138 , pp. 245-249
    • Yang, L.1    Conway, S.2    Poethig, R.S.3
  • 67
    • 84879062749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sugar promotes vegetative phase change in Arabidopsis thaliana by repressing the expression of MIR156A and MIR156C
    • Yang L, Xu M, Koo Y, He J, Poethig RS (2013) Sugar promotes vegetative phase change in Arabidopsis thaliana by repressing the expression of MIR156A and MIR156C. eLife 2:e00260.
    • (2013) ELife , vol.2
    • Yang, L.1    Xu, M.2    Koo, Y.3    He, J.4    Poethig, R.S.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.