Producing and consuming chemicals: The moral economy of the american lawn

Urban Ecology: An International Perspective on the Interaction Between Humans and Nature

Volumn , Issue , 2008, Pages 181-205

  Robbins, Paul ^a   Sharp, Julie T ^a  

^a OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

osins; political ecology; urban growth consumption

Indexed keywords

EID: 84890179138     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1007/978-0-387-73412-5_11     Document Type: Chapter

References (80)

1. Ackerman, F. 1997. Why do we recycle? Washington, D.C.: Island Press
2. Aspelin, A.L. 1997. Pesticide industry sales and usage: 1994 and 1995 market estimates.Washington, D.C.: Biological and Economic Analysis Division. Office of Pesticide Programs, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
3. Aspelin, A.L., and Grube, A.H. 1999 Pesticide Industry Sales and Usage: 1996 and 1997 Market Estimates. Washington, D.C.: Biological and Economic Analysis Division. Office of Pesticide Programs. Office of Prevention, Pesticides, and Toxic Substances, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
4. Assael, H. 1990. Marketing: Principles and strategy, Chicago: Dryden Press. At Scotts they call it pull, 2000. Cleveland Plain Dealer, 23 June, 44
5. Bailey, S. 2002. New pesticide rules coming: Updated law expected to affect care of lawns, gardens, golf courses, crops. Times Colonist (Victoria), final ed., 21 March, 3
6. Baker, G. P., and Wruck, K. 1991. Lessons from a middle market LBO: The case of O. M. Scott: The Continental Bank Journal of Applied Corporate Finance 4(1):46-58
7. Bambarger, B. 1987. O. M. Scott and sons. Lawn and Garden Marketing October:24
8. Blaikie, P. 1999. A review of political ecology: Zeitschrift fur Wirtschaftsgeographie 43:131-47
9. Blaikie, P., and Brookfield, H. 1987. Land degradation and society. London: Methnen
10. Bormann, F. H.; Balmori, D; and Geballe, G. T. 1993. Redesigning the American lawn. New Haven. Conn.: Yale University Press
11. Botkin, D. B. 1990. Discordant harmonies: A new ecology for the twenty-first century. New York: Oxford University Press
12. Brabec, E., and Schulte, S. 2002. Impervious surfaces and water quality: A review of current literature and its implications for watershed planning. Journal of Planning Literature 16:499-514
13. Brown, B. B., Burton, J. R., and Sweaney, A. 1998. Neighbors, households, and front porches-New urbanist community tool or more nostalgia? Environment and Behavior 30:579-600
14. Butterfield, B. 2000. National gardening survey 1999-2000. South Burlington, Vt.: National Gardening Association
15. Capiella, K., and Brown, K. 2001. Impervious cover and land use in the Chesapeake Bay watershed. Annapolis, Md.: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Chesapeake Bay Program
16. Carmichael, A. 2002. Lawn-care businesses fight bans against herbicides. Edmonton Journal, 27 May, 11
17. Chayanov, A. V. 1986. The theory of peasant economy. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press
18. Cigard, J. F. 1990. Acquisitions/mergers: The Scotts Co. Lawn and Garden Marketing, September, 53
19. Cook, A. 1990. Digging for dollars. American Demographics, July, 40-41
20. Coontz, S. 1992. The way we never were; American families and the nostalgia trap. New York: Basic Books
21. Cronon, W. 1992. Nature's metropolis: Chicago and the Great West. New York: W. W. Norton
22. Crumbley, R. 2000. Reynoldsburg says resident can let back yard grow wild. Columbus Dispatch, 15 September, B4
23. Crumbley, R., and Albrecht, R. 2000. Its mowing versus growing in area's turf war grass-height laws. Columbus Dispatch, 14 August, 1B
24. Debord, G. 1983. Society of the spectacle. Detroit: Black and Red
25. Eveleth, W. T., ed. 1990. Kline guide to the U.S. chemical industry. 5th ed. Fairfield, N.J.: Kline and Company
26. Extension Toxicology Network. 2000. Ecotoxnet. Available online: http://ace.ace.orst.edu/info/extoxnet
27. Feagan, R. B., and Ripmeester, M. 1999. Contesting naturalized lawns: A geography of private green space in the Niagra region. Urban Geography 20:617-34
28. Foucault, M. 1990. The history of sexuality: An introduction. Vol. 1. New York: Vintage
29. Galbraith, J. K. 1958. The affluent society, Cambridge. Mass: Riverside Press
30. Gibson-Graham, J. K. 1996. The end of capitalism (as we knew it). Cambridge, U.K.: Blackwell
31. Gidwani, V. 2000. The quest for distinction: A reappraisal of the rural labor process in Kheda District (Gujarat). India, Economic Geography 76:145-68
32. Guerrero, P. F. 1990. Lawn care pesticides remain uncertain while prohibited safety claims continue. Statement of Peter F. Guerrero before the Subcommittee on Toxic Substances. Environmental Oversight, Research and Development of the Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works. Washington, D.C.: U.S. General Accounting Office
33. Hagedorn, J. 2001. Priorities for the future. James Hagedorn, president and chief executive officer of the Scotts Company. Marysville, Ohio: The Scotts Company
34. Hardin, G. 1968. The tragedy of the commons. Science 162:1243-8
35. Howell, D. 2000. Container styles abound at mass for gardeners. Discount Store News 39:26-7
36. Hull, R. B.; Robertson, D. P.; and Kendra, A. 2001. Public understandings of nature: A case study of local knowledge about "natural" forest conditions. Society and Natural Resources 14:325-40
37. Jaffe, T. 1998. Lean green machine. Forbes 162(11):90
38. Jenkins, V. S. 1994. The lawn: A history of an American obsession. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press
39. Leonas, K. K., and Yn, X. K. 1992. Deposition patterns on garments during application of lawn and garden chemicals-A comparison of six equipment types. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 23:230-34
40. Lewis, R. G.; Bond, A. E.; Fortmann, R. C.; and Camann, D. E. 1991. Preliminary results of the EPA house dust infant pesticides exposure study (HIPES). Abstracts of the Papers of the American Chemical Society 201 (S9-Agro Part 1, 14 April
41. Lewis, R. G.; Fortmann, R. C.; and Camann, D. E. 1994. Evaluation of methods for monitoring the potential exposure of small children to pesticides in the residential environment: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 26:37-46
42. Long, C. 1996. Joe Friday, lawn cop! Organic Gardening 43:15
43. Maddock, T. Forthcoming. The science and politics of water quality regulation: Ohio's TMDL policy: Geoforum
44. Miller, D. 1987. Material culture and mass consumption. Oxford, U.K.: Basil Blackwell
45. Monsanto completes pesticide sales; more divestments to come, 1998. Chemical Weck 160:13
46. Natural Resources Conservation Service 2000. Summary report: 1997 national resources inventory revised December 2000). Washington D. C.: U.S. Department of Agriculture
47. Newman, P. W. G. and Kenworthy, J. R. 1996. The land use-transport connection: Land Use Policy 13: 1:1-22
48. Nishioka, M. G.: Brinkman, M. C.: and Burkholder, H. M. 1996. Evaluation and selection of analytical methods for lawn-applied pesticides. Research Triangle Park, N.C.:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Research and Development
49. Nishioka, M.G.; Burkholder, H.M.; Brinkman, M.C. Gordon, S.M.; and Lewis, R.G. 1996, Measuring transport of lawn-applied herbicide neids from turf to home: Correlation of dislodgeable 2.4-D turf residnes. Environmental Science and Technology. 30:3313-20
50. Nishioka, M. G.; Burkholder, H.M.; Brinkman, M. C. and Hines C. 1999. Transport of lawnapplied 2.4-D from turf to home: Assessing the relative importance of transport mechanisms and exposure pathways. Research Triangle Park, N.C.: National Exposure Research Laboratory
51. Nishioka, M.G.; Burkholder, H.M.; Brinkman, M.G. and Lewis, R.G. 1999. Distribution of 2.4- Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid in floor dust throughout homes following homeowner and commercial applications: Quantitative effects on children, pets, and shoes, Environmental Science and Technology 33:1359-65
52. Pepper, I.L.; Gerba, C.P.; and Brusscau, M. 1996. Pollution science. San Diego, Calif: Academic Press
53. Pesticide, herbicide innovations feed thriving kill-it-yourself market. 2000. Discount Store News 39:25-6
54. Pulido, L. 2000. Rethinking environmental racism: White privilege and urban development in Southern California. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 90:12-40
55. Putnam, R.D. 2000. Bowling alone: The collapse and revival of American community. New York: Simon and Schuster
56. Reich, M.S. 2000. Seeing green, Chemical and Engineering News 78:23-27
57. Robbins, P., and Birkenholtz, T. 2003. Turfgrass revolution: Measuring the expansion of the American lawn. Land Use Policy 20:181-94
58. Robbins, P.; Polderman, A.; and Birkenholtz, T. 2001. Lawns and toxins: An ecology of the city. Cities: International Journal of Urban Policy and Planning 18:369-80
59. Robbins, P., and Sharp, J. T. Forthcoming. The lawn chemical economy and its discontents. Antipode
60. Schnaiburg, A. 1980. The environment From surplus to scarcity. New York: Oxford University Press
61. Scott, J. C. 1976. The moral economy of the peasant: Rebellion and subsistence in Southeast Asia. New Haven. Conn.: Yale University Press
62. Scotts Company, 2001. The Scotts Company 2000 summary annual report (SEC - 10K). Marysville. Ohio: The Scotts Company
63. 2002a. The Scotts Company: 2001 financial statements and other information. Marysville. Ohio: The Scotts Company
64. 2002b. The Scotts Company: 2001 summary annual report (SEC - 10K).Marysville. Ohio: The Scotts Company
65. 2002c. Scotts, U.K. government reach unique agreement on regeneration of environmentally sensitive peatlands. Available online: http://www.smgnyse.com/ html/press-display.cfmPid=112
66. 2003. The Scotts Company: Corporate overview. Available online: http://www.smgnyse.com/ireye/ir-site.zhtmlticker=smg
67. Smith, N. 1996. The production of nature. In Future Natural: Nature/science/culture, ed. C. Robertson, M. Mash, L.Tickner, J. Bird, B. Curtis, and T. Putnam, 35-54. New York: Routledge
68. Templeton, S. R.; Zilbermand, D.; and Yoo, S. J. 1998. An economic perspective on outdoor residential pesticide use. Environmental Science and Technology 2:416A-423A
69. Tierney, J. 1996. Recycling is garbage. New York Times, 30 June, 24-29, 44, 48, 51, 52
70. U.S. Burean of the Census, 1990. Selected social characteristics of baby boomers 26 to 44 years old: 1990, Table 1. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Bureau of the Census
71. 2001. Housing Starts, January 2001. Available online: http://www.census.gov/prod/www/abs/c20.html
72. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 1996. Pesticides industry sales and usage report. Available online: http://www.epa.gov/oppbeadl/95pestsales/ 95pestsales.pdf
73. U.S. Geological Survey. 2001. Introduction: Nutrients, national synthesis, national water quality program. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Geological Survey
74. Veblen, T. 1899. The theory of the leisure class. New York: Macmillan
75. Why I bought the company. 1989. Journal of Business Strategy 10:4-8
76. Williams, B. 1997. Storms past, Scotts finds seeds of change yield a blooming success. Columbus Dispatch, 27 July, 1H, 2H
77. Williams, R. 1973. The country and the city. New York: Oxford University Press
78. Wiser, W., and Wiser, C. 1989. Behind mud walls: 1930-1960. Berkeley: University of California Press
79. Yapa, L. 1996. Improved seeds and constructed searcity. In Liberation ecologies, ed. R. Peet and M. Watts. 69-85. London: Routledge
80. Zartarian, V. G.; Ozkaynak, H.; Burke, J.M.; Zufall,M. J.; Rigas, M. L.; Furtaw, E. J., Jr. 2000. A modeling framework for estimating children's residential exposure and dose to chlorpyrifos via dermal residue contact and nondietary ingestion. Environmental Health Perspectives 108:505-14.