Fuel Cells

Mechanical Engineers' Handbook: Energy and Power: Third Edition

Volumn 4, Issue , 2006, Pages 922-957

  Mench, Matthew M ^a  

^a The Pennsylvania State University   (United States)

Author keywords

Fuel cell stack; Molten carbonate fuel cells; Solid oxide fuel cell

Indexed keywords

EID: 84889626730     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1002/0471777471.ch28     Document Type: Chapter

References (51)

1. M. L. Perry and T. F. Fuller, "A Historical Perspective of Fuel Cell Technology in the 20th Century,"J. Electrochem. Soc., 149(7), pp. S59-S67 (2002).
2. W. Nernst, "Ü ber die elektrolytische Leitung fester Körper bei sehr hohen Temperaturen,"Z. Elektrochem., No. 6, 41-43 (1899).
3. E. Baur and J. Tobler, Z. Elektrochem. Angew. Phys. Chem., 39, 180 (1933).
4. Toshiba Press Release of June 24, 2004: http: / /www.toshiba.com / taec / press /dmfc 04 222. shtml.
5. Y. Mugikura, "Stack Materials and Stack Design,"in Handbook of Fuel Cells-Fundamentals, Technology and Applications, Vol. 4, W. Vielstich, A. Lamm, and H. A. Gasteiger (eds.), Wiley, Chichester, UK, 2003, pp. 907-920.
6. http://www.fuelcells.org.
7. United States Department of Energy 2003 Multi-Year Research, Development and Demonstration Plan for Fuel Cells: http: / /www.eere.energy.gov/ hydrogenandfuelcells /mypp/ pdfs / 3.4 fuelcells. pdf.
8. D. Sperling, and J. S. Cannon, The Hydrogen Energy Transition: Moving Toward the Post Petroleum Age in Transportation, New York, Elsevier, 2004.
9. O. Yamamoto, "Solid Oxide Fuel Cells: Fundamental Aspects and Prospects,"Electrochem. Acta, 45, 2423-2435 (2000).
10. M. Wang, "Fuel Choices for Fuel Cell Vehicles: Well-to-Wheels Energy and Emission Impacts,"J. Power Sources, 112, 307-312 (2002).
11. A. J. Bard and L. R. Faulkner, Electrochemical Methods, Wiley, New York, 1980.
12. J. Larmine and A. Dicks, Fuel Cell Systems Explained, 2nd ed., Wiley, Chichester, UK, 2003.
13. A. B. LaConti, M. Hamdan, and R. C. McDonald, "Mechanisms of Membrane Degradation,"in Handbook of Fuel Cells-Fundamentals, Technology and Applications, Vol. 3, W. Vielstich, A. Lamm, and H. A. Gasteiger (eds.), 3, Wiley, Chichester, UK, 2003, pp. 647-662.
14. D. J. Burford, Real-Time Electrolyte Temperature Measurement in an Operating Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell, Thesis, Penn State University, University Park, PA, 2004.
15. T. E. Springer, T. A. Zawodzinski, and S. Gottesfeld, J. Electrochem. Soc., 136, 2334 (1991).
16. J. Divisek, "Low Temperature Fuel Cells,"in Handbook of Fuel Cells-Fundamentals, Technology and Applications, Vol. 1, W. Vielstich, A. Lamm, and H. A. Gasteiger (eds.), Wiley, Chichester, UK, 2003, pp. 99-114.
17. D. P. Wilkinson and J. St-Pierre, "Durability,"in Handbook of Fuel Cells-Fundamentals, Technology and Applications, Vol. 3, W. Vielstich, A. Lamm, and H. A. Gasteiger (eds.), Wiley, Chichester, UK, 2003, pp. 611-626.
18. D. A. Shores and G. A. DeLuga, "Basic Materials and Corrosion Issues,"in Handbook of Fuel Cells-Fundamentals, Technology and Applications, Vol. 2, W. Vielstich, A. Lamm, and H. A. Gasteiger (eds.), Wiley, Chichester, UK, 2003, pp. 273-285.
19. http://www.eere.energy.gov/ hydrogenandfuelcells / fuelcells / fc parts.html#catalyst.
20. M. J. Moran and H. N. Shapiro, Fundamentals of Engineering Thermodynamics, 3rd ed., Wiley, New York, 1995.
21. D. Burford, T. Davis, and M. M. Mench, "In situ Temperature Distribution Measurement in an Operating Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell,"Proceedings of 2003 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, November 15-21, 2003.
22. D. Burford, S. He, and M. M. Mench, "Heat Transport and Temperature Distribution in PEFCs,"Proceedings of 2004 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, November 13-19, 2004.
23. P. J. S. Vie and S. Kjelstrup, "Thermal Conductivities from Temperature Profiles in the Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell,"Electrochim. Acta, 49, 1069-1077 (2004).
24. S. Motupally, A. J. Becker, and J. W. Weidner, "Diffusion of Water in Nafion 115 Membranes,"J. Electrochem. Soc., 147(9), 3171-3177 (2000).
25. X. Ren and S. Gottesfeld, "Electro-Osmotic Drag of Water in Poly(perfluorosulfonic acid) Membranes,"J. Electrochem. Soc., 148(1), A87-A93 (2001).
26. U. Pasaogullari and C. Y. Wang, "Two-Phase Transport and the Role of Micro-Porous Layer in Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells,"Electrochim. Acta, 49, 4359-4369 (2004).
27. S. Cleghorn, J. Kolde, and W. Liu, "Catalyst Coated Composite Membranes,"in Handbook of Fuel Cells-Fundamentals, Technology and Applications, Vol. 3, W. Vielstich, A. Lamm, and H. A. Gasteiger (eds.), Wiley, Chichester, UK, 2003, pp. 566-575.
28. J. Müller, G. Frank, K. Colbow, and D. Wilkinson, "Transport / Kinetic Limitations and Efficiency Losses,"in Handbook of Fuel Cells-Fundamentals, Technology and Applications, Vol. 4, W. Vielstich, A. Lamm, and H. A. Gasteiger (eds.), Wiley, Chichester, UK, 2003, pp. 847-855.
29. M. M. Mench and C. Y. Wang, "An in Situ Method for Determination of Current Distribution in PEM Fuel Cells Applied to a Direct Methanol Fuel Cell,"J. Electrochem. Soc., 150(1), A79-A85 (2003).
30. C. L. Yaws, Handbook of Transport Property Data: Viscosity, Thermal Conductivity, and Diffusion Coefficients of Liquids and Gases, Gulf, Houston, TX, 1995.
31. J. Cruickshank and K. Scott, "The Degree and Effect of Methanol Crossover in the Direct Methanol Fuel Cell,"J. Power Sources, 70, 40-47 (1998).
32. X. Ren, T. E. Springer, T. A. Zawodzinski, and S. Gottesfeld, J. Electrochem. Soc., 147, 466 (2000).
33. Y. Pan, Integrated Modeling and Experimentation of Electrochemical Power Systems, Thesis, Penn State University, University Park, PA, 2004.
34. R. F. Service, "New Tigers in the Fuel Cell Tank,"Science, 288, 1955-1957 (2000).
35. S. C. Singhal, "Science and Technology of Solid-Oxide Fuel Cells,"MRS Bulletin, March 2000, pp. 16-21.
36. N. Minh and T. Takahashi, Science and Technology of Ceramic Fuel Cells, Elsevier, New York, 1995.
37. oC,"J. Electrochem. Soc., 146, 1273-1278 (1999).
38. Y. Matsuzaki and I. Yasuda, "Dependence of SOFC Cathode Degradation by Chromium-Containing Alloy on Compositions of Electrodes,"J. Electrochem. Soc., 148(2), A126-A131 (2001).
39. D. Stöver, H. P. Buchkremer, and J. P. P. Huijsmans, "MEA/ Cell Preparation Methods: Europe/ USA,"in Handbook of Fuel Cells-Fundamentals, Technology and Applications, Vol. 4, W. Vielstich, A. Lamm, and H. A. Gasteiger (eds.), Wiley, Chichester, UK, 2003, pp. 1015-1031.
40. Image 059-016 from the Science Service Historical Image Collection, The Smithsonian Institution: http: / / americanhistory.si.edu / csr / fuelcells / alk / alk3.htm.
41. B. S. Baker (ed.), Hydrocarbon Fuel Cell Technology, Academic, New York, 1965.
42. R. D. Breault, "Stack Materials and Stack Design,"in Handbook of Fuel Cells-Fundamentals, Technology and Applications, Vol. 4, W. Vielstich, A. Lamm, and H. A. Gasteiger (eds.), Wiley, Chichester, UK, 2003, pp. 797-810.
43. Fuel Cell Handbook, 5th ed., EG&G Services Parsen, Inc., Science Applications International Corporation, 2000.
44. M. Zhao, C. Rice, R. I. Masel, P. Waszczuk, and A. Wieckowski, "Kinetic Study of Electro-oxidation of Formic Acid on Spontaneously-Deposited Pt /Pd Nanoparticles-CO Tolerant Fuel Cell Chemistry,"J. Electrochem. Soc., 151(1), A131-A136 (2004).
45. M. M. Mench, H. M. Chance, and C. Y. Wang "Dimethyl Ether Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells for Portable Applications,"J. Electrochem. Soc., 151, A144-A150 (2004).
46. E. Peled, T. Duvdevani, A. Aharon, and A. Melman, "New Fuels as Alternatives to Methanol for Direct Oxidation Fuel Cells,"Electrochem. Solid-State Lett., 4(4), A38-A41 (2001).
47. H. Liu, R. Narayanan, and B. Logan, "Production of Electricity during Wastewater Treatment Using a Single Chamber Microbial Fuel Cell,"Environ. Sci. Technol. 38, 2281-2285 (2004).
48. T. Chen, S. Calabrese Barton, G. Binyamin, Z. Gao, Y. Zhang, H.-H. Kim, and A. Heller, "A Miniature Biofuel Cell,"J. Am. Chem. Soc., 123, 8630-8631 (2001).
49. J. M. King and B. McDonald, "Experience with 200 kW PC25 Fuel Cell Power Plant,"in Handbook of Fuel Cells-Fundamentals, Technology and Applications, Vol. 3, W. Vielstich, A. Lamm, and H. A. Gasteiger (eds.), Wiley, West Chichester, UK, 2003, pp. 832-843.
50. http://www.fuelcells.org.
51. N. Pekula, K. Heller, P. A. Chuang, A. Turhan, M. M. Mench, J. S. Brenizer, and K. Ünlü, "Study of Water Distribution and Transport in a Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell Using Neutron Imaging,"Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section: A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment, Volume 542, Issues 1-3, No. 21, pp. 134-141, 2005.