CHADS2 and CHA2DS2-VASc scores for prediction of immediate and late stroke after coronary artery bypass graft surgery

Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases

Volumn 22, Issue 8, 2013, Pages 1304-1311

  Biancari, Fausto ^a   Asim Mahar, Muhammad Ali ^a   Kangasniemi, Olli Pekka ^a  

^a OULU UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Finland)

Author keywords

Cardiac surgery; CHA2DS2 VASc; CHADS2; coronary artery bypass graft; stroke

Indexed keywords

APROTININ; CLOPIDOGREL; ENOXAPARIN; HEPARIN; PROTAMINE SULFATE; TRANEXAMIC ACID;

ADULT; ARTICLE; BRAIN ISCHEMIA; CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT; CHADS2 DS2 VASC SCORING SYSTEM; CHADS2 SCORING SYSTEM; CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFT; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; HEART ATRIUM FIBRILLATION; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MEDICAL HISTORY; POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RISK FACTOR; SCORING SYSTEM; SURVIVAL RATE; VASCULAR DISEASE; AGED; FIBRINOLYTIC THERAPY; MIDDLE AGED; MORTALITY; OFF PUMP CORONARY SURGERY; PREDICTIVE VALUE; RETROSPECTIVE STUDY; RISK ASSESSMENT; STROKE; SURVIVAL; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

AGED; CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS; CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS, OFF-PUMP; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PREDICTIVE VALUE OF TESTS; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RISK ASSESSMENT; STROKE; SURVIVAL ANALYSIS; THROMBOLYTIC THERAPY; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 84888995361     PISSN: 10523057     EISSN: 15328511     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2012.11.004     Document Type: Article

References (23)

1. S.J. Head, D.R. Holmes Jr., and M.J. Mack Risk profile and 3-year outcomes from the SYNTAX percutaneous coronary intervention and coronary artery bypass grafting nested registries JACC Cardiovasc Interv 5 2012 618 625
2. K. Fukahara, K. Kotoh, and T. Doi Impact of preoperative atrial fibrillation on the late outcome of off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 38 2010 366 372
3. T. Schachner, A. Zimmer, and G. Nagele Risk factors for late stroke after coronary artery bypass grafting J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 130 2005 485 490
4. B.F. Gage, C. van Walraven, and L. Pearce Selecting patients with atrial fibrillation for anticoagulation: Stroke risk stratification in patients taking aspirin Circulation 110 2004 2287 2292
5. G.Y. Lip, R. Nieuwlaat, and R. Pisters Refining clinical risk stratification for predicting stroke and thromboembolism in atrial fibrillation using a novel risk factor-based approach: The euro heart survey on atrial fibrillation Chest 137 2010 263 272
6. S.A. Nashef, F. Roques, and P. Michel European system for cardiac operative risk evaluation (EuroSCORE) Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 16 1999 9 13
7. J. Lahtinen, F. Biancari, and E. Salmela Postoperative atrial fibrillation is a major cause of stroke after on-pump coronary artery bypass surgery Ann Thorac Surg 77 2004 1241 1244
8. G.Y. Lip, and H.S. Lim Atrial fibrillation and stroke prevention Lancet Neurol 6 2007 981 993
9. S. Sato, Y. Yazawa, and R. Itabashi Pre-admission CHADS2 score is related to severity and outcome of stroke J Neurol Sci 307 2011 149 152
10. E. Abu-Assi, F. Otero-Raviña, and G. Allut Vidal Comparison of the reliability and validity of four contemporary risk stratification schemes to predict thromboembolism in non-anticoagulated patients with atrial fibrillation Int J Cardiol 166 2013 205 209
11. A. Pieri, T.O. Lopes, and A.A. Gabbai Stratification with CHA2DS2-VASc score is better than CHADS2 score in reducing ischemic stroke risk in patients with atrial fibrillation Int J Stroke 6 2011 466
12. G. Boriani, G.L. Botto, and L. Padeletti Improving stroke risk stratification using the CHADS2 and CHA2DS2-VASc risk scores in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation by continuous arrhythmia burden monitoring Stroke 42 2011 1768 1770
13. J.B. Olesen, G.Y. Lip, and M.L. Hansen Validation of risk stratification schemes for predicting stroke and thromboembolism in patients with atrial fibrillation: Nationwide cohort study BMJ 342 2011 d124
14. T. Maehama, H. Okura, and K. Imai Usefulness of CHADS2 score to predict C-reactive protein, left atrial blood stasis, and prognosis in patients with nonrheumatic atrial fibrillation Am J Cardiol 106 2010 535 538
15. M.G. Parikh, Z. Aziz, and K. Krishnan Usefulness of transesophageal echocardiography to confirm clinical utility of CHA2DS2-VASc and CHADS2 scores in atrial flutter Am J Cardiol 109 2012 550 555
16. S. Puwanant, B.C. Varr, and K. Shrestha Role of the CHADS2 score in the evaluation of thromboembolic risk in patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing transesophageal echocardiography before pulmonary vein isolation J Am Coll Cardiol 54 2009 2032 2039
17. E. Jover, V. Roldán, and P. Gallego Predictive value of the CHA(2)DS(2)-VASc score in atrial fibrillation patients at high risk for stroke despite oral anticoagulation Rev Esp Cardiol 65 2012 627 633
18. J. Oldgren, M. Alings, and H. Darius Risks for stroke, bleeding, and death in patients with atrial fibrillation receiving dabigatran or warfarin in relation to the CHADS2 score: A subgroup analysis of the RE-LY trial Ann Intern Med 155 2011 660 667
19. F. Biancari, and S. Yli-Pyky Meta-analysis on the use of the Heartstring anastomotic device to prevent stroke in patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 40 2011 1236 1240
20. F. Biancari Does anastomosis device or epiaortic ultrasonography reduce the risk of postoperative stroke after coronary artery bypass grafting? J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 143 2012 1231 1232
21. F. Biancari, M. Myllylä, and P. Porela Postoperative stroke in patients on oral anticoagulation undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery Scand Cardiovasc J 45 2011 360 368
22. F. Biancari, M. Myllylä, and S. Lepojärvi Preoperative warfarin treatment and outcome of coronary artery bypass graft surgery Ann Thorac Surg 89 2010 1139 1145
23. F. Biancari, J. Heikkinen, and M. Mosorin Predictors of diseased ascending aorta in patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery Heart Surg Forum 9 2006 E857 E860