Sex differences in mortality of admitted patients with personality disorders in North Norway - a prospective register study

BMC Psychiatry

Volumn 13, Issue , 2013, Pages

  Høye, Anne ^a   Jacobsen, Bjarne K ^b   Hansen, Vidje ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL OF NORTH NORWAY   (Norway)

^b UNIVERSITY OF TROMSØ   (Norway)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; CALCULATION; CAUSE OF DEATH; COHORT ANALYSIS; CONTROLLED STUDY; DEATH; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; HOSPITAL; HOSPITAL ADMISSION; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MORTALITY; NORWAY; PARANOIA; PERSONALITY DISORDER; POISSON DISTRIBUTION; PROPORTIONAL HAZARDS MODEL; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; REGISTER; SEX DIFFERENCE; SEX RATIO; STANDARDIZED MORTALITY RATIO; SUICIDE;

ADULT; CAUSE OF DEATH; FEMALE; HOSPITAL MORTALITY; HOSPITALIZATION; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; NORWAY; PERSONALITY DISORDERS; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; REGISTRIES; RISK FACTORS; SEX CHARACTERISTICS;

EID: 84888186215     PISSN: None     EISSN: 1471244X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1186/1471-244X-13-317     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Harris EC, Barraclough B. Excess mortality of mental disorder. Br J Psychiatry 1998, 173:11-53. 10.1192/bjp.173.1.11, 9850203.
2. Wahlbeck K, Westman J, Nordentoft M, Gissler M, Munk Laursen T. Outcomes of Nordic mental health systems: life expectancy of patients with mental disorders. Br J Psychiatry 2011, 199:453-458. 10.1192/bjp.bp.110.085100, 21593516.
3. Leichsenring F, Leibing E, Kruse J, New AS, Leweke F. Borderline personality disorder. Lancet 2011, 377:74-84. 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61422-5, 21195251.
4. Saugstad L, Ødegård T. Mortality in psychiatric hospitals in Norway 1950-74. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1985, 59:431-447.
5. Hansen V, Arnesen E, Jacobsen BK. Total mortality in people admitted to a psychiatric hospital. Br J Psychiatry 2001, 179:438-443. 10.1192/bjp.179.5.438, 11689402.
6. Høye A, Jacobsen BK, Hansen V. Increasing mortality in schizophrenia: are women at particular risk? A follow-up of 1111 patients admitted during 1980-2006 in Northern Norway. Schizophr Res 2011, 132:228-232. 10.1016/j.schres.2011.07.021, 21868200.
7. Titelman D, Oskarsson H, Wahlbeck K, et al. Suicide mortality trends in the Nordic countries 1980-2009. Nord J Psychiatry 2013, 67:414-423. 10.3109/08039488.2012.752036, 23293897.
8. Paris J. Implications of long-term outcome research for the management of patients with borderline personality disorder. Harv Rev Psychiatry 2002, 10:315-323. 10.1080/10673220216229, 12485978.
9. Hiroeh U, Appleby L, Mortensen PB, Dunn G. Death by homicide, suicide and other unnatural causes. Lancet 2001, 358:2110-2112. 10.1016/S0140-6736(01)07216-6, 11784624.
10. Hiroeh U, Kapur N, Webb R, Dunn G, Mortensen PB, Appleby L. Deaths from natural causes in people with mental illness: a cohort study. J Psychosom Res 2008, 64:275-283. 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2007.09.008, 18291242.
11. Aldwin CM, Spiro A, Levinson MR, Cupertino AP. Longitudinal findings from the normative aging study: III. Personality, Individual health trajectories, and mortality. Psychol Aging 2001, 16:450-465.
12. Powers AD, Oltmanns TF. Personality disorders and physical health: a longitudinal examination of physical functioning, healthcare utilization and health-related behaviors in middle-aged adults. J Pers Disord 2012, 26:524-532. 10.1521/pedi.2012.26.4.524, 3434246, 22867504.
13. Lahey BB. Public health significance of neuroticism. Am Psychol 2009, 64:241-256. 2792076, 19449983.
14. World Health Organization International classification of diseases, ninth revision 1978, Geneva: World Health Organization, World Health Organization.
15. World Health Organization The ICD-10 classification of mental and behavioural disorders. Clinical descriptions and diagnostic guidelines 1992, Geneva: World Health Organization, World Health Organization.
16. Bjørnaas MA, Jacobsen D, Haldorsen T, Ekeberg O. Mortality and causes of death after hospital-treated self-poisoning in Oslo: A 20-year follow-up. Clin Toxicol 2009, 47:116-123.
17. Samuels J. Personality disorders: epidemiology and public health issues. Int Rev Psychiatry 2011, 23:223-233. 10.3109/09540261.2011.588200, 21923224.
18. Øiesvold T, Bakkejord T, Hansen V, Nivison M, Sørgaard KW. Suicidality related to first-time admissions to psychiatric hospital. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 2012, 47:419-425. 10.1007/s00127-011-0343-2, 3279639, 21287142.
19. Berntsen KN. Trends in sociodemographic and regional differences in mortality in Norway 1975-2002 (in Norwegian). Health Economics Research Programme (HERO) 2009, Norway: University of Oslo, ISBN 978-82-7756-202-5.
20. Paris J, Nowlis D, Brown R. Predictors of suicide in borderline personality disorder. Can J Psychiatry 1989, 34:8-9.
21. Kjelsberg E, Eikeseth PH, Dahl AA. Suicide in borderline patients - predicitive factors. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1991, 84:283-287. 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1991.tb03145.x, 1950630.
22. Zweig-Frank H, Paris J. Predictors of outcome in a 27-year follow-up of patients with borderline personality disorder. Compr Psychiatry 2002, 43:103-107. 10.1053/comp.2002.30804, 11893987.
23. Sanislow CA, Marcus KL, Reagan EM. Long-term outcomes in borderline psychopathology: Old assumptions, current findings, and new directions. Curr Psychiatry Rep 2012, 14:54-61. 10.1007/s11920-011-0250-y, 22139609.
24. Goodman M, Roiff T, Oakes AH, Paris J. Suicidal risk and management in Borderline Personality Disorder. Curr Psychiatry Rep 2012, 14:79-85. 10.1007/s11920-011-0249-4, 22113831.
25. Kessler RC, Roger L, Brown Clifford L. Sex differences in psychiatric help-seeking: evidence from four large scale surveys. J Health Soc Behav 1981, 22:49-64. 10.2307/2136367, 7240706.
26. Gjertsen F. The Cause of Death Registry - an important source in medical research (in Norwegian). Tidsskr Nor Legeforen 2002, 122:2551-2554.
27. Hyman S. The diagnosis of mental disorders: The problem of reification. Annu Rev Clin Psychol 2010, 6:155-179. 10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.3.022806.091532, 17716032.
28. Zimmerman M. Is there adequate empirical justification for radically revising the personality disorder section for DSM-5?. Personal Disord 2012, 3:444-457.
29. Hopwood CJ, Morey LC, Donnellan MB, Samuel DB, Grilo CM, MacGlashan TH, Shea MT, Zanarini MC, Gunderson JG, Skodol AE. Ten year rank-order stability of personality traits and disorders in a clinical sample. J Pers doi: 2012, doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.2012.00801.x.
30. Nestadt G, Hsu FC, Samuls J, Bienvenu OJ, Reti I, Costa PT, Eaton WW. Latent structure of the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, Fourth Edition personality disorder criteria. Compr Psychiatry 2006, 47:54-62. 10.1016/j.comppsych.2005.03.005, 16324903.
31. Øiesvold T, Nivison M, Hansen V, Skre I, Østensen L, Sørgaard KW. Diagnosing comorbidity in psychiatric hospital: challenging the validity of administrative registers. BMC Psychiatry 2013, 13:13. 10.1186/1471-244X-13-13, 3544620, 23297686.
32. Tidemalm D, Waern M, Stefansson C-G, Elofson S, Runeson B. Excess mortality in persons with severe mental disorder in Sweden: a cohort study of 12103 individuals with and without contact with psychiatric services. Clin Pract Epidemiol Ment Health 2008, 4:23. doi:10.1186/1745-0179-4-23, 2576252, 18854034.
33. Zimmerman M, Chelminski I, Young D. The frequency of personality disorders in psychiatric patients. Psychiatr Clin North Am 2008, 31:405-420. 10.1016/j.psc.2008.03.015, 18638643.