Self-reported and measured cardiorespiratory fitness similarly predict cardiovascular disease risk in young adults

Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports

Volumn 23, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 749-757

  Ortega, F B ^a,b   Sanchez Lopez M ^c   Solera Martinez M ^c   Fernandez Sanchez A ^c   Sjostrom M ^a   Martinez Vizcaino V ^c  

^a KAROLINSKA INSTITUTE   (Sweden)

^b UNIVERSITY OF GRANADA   (Spain)

^c UNIVERSITY OF CASTILLA LA MANCHA   (Spain)

Author keywords

Adiposity; Adult; Cardiovascular diseases; Physical fitness; Risk factors; Self report

Indexed keywords

ABDOMINAL FAT; ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ARTICLE; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY; EXERCISE TEST; FEMALE; FITNESS; HAND STRENGTH; HUMAN; MALE; METHODOLOGY; MUSCLE STRENGTH; OBESITY; PHOTON ABSORPTIOMETRY; QUESTIONNAIRE; RADIOGRAPHY; REPRODUCIBILITY; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTOR; SELF REPORT; YOUNG ADULT;

ADIPOSITY; ADULT; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES; PHYSICAL FITNESS; RISK FACTORS; SELF REPORT;

ABDOMINAL FAT; ABSORPTIOMETRY, PHOTON; ADIPOSITY; ADOLESCENT; ADULT; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDIES; EXERCISE TEST; FEMALE; HAND STRENGTH; HUMANS; MALE; MUSCLE STRENGTH; PHYSICAL FITNESS; QUESTIONNAIRES; REPRODUCIBILITY OF RESULTS; RISK ASSESSMENT; SELF REPORT; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84888136474     PISSN: 09057188     EISSN: 16000838     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0838.2012.01454.x     Document Type: Article

References (36)

1. Amesberger G, Finkenzeller T, Wurth S, Muller E. Physical self-concept and physical fitness in elderly individuals. Scand J Med Sci Sports 2011: 21 (Suppl. 1): 83-90.
2. Artero EG, Espana-Romero V, Castro-Pinero J, Ortega FB, Suni J, Castillo-Garzon MJ, Ruiz JR. Reliability of field-based fitness tests in youth. Int J Sports Med 2011a: 32: 159-169.
3. Artero EG, Espana-Romero V, Ortega FB, Jimenez-Pavon D, Ruiz JR, Vicente-Rodriguez G, Bueno M, Marcos A, Gomez-Martinez S, Urzanqui A, Gonzalez-Gross M, Moreno LA, Gutierrez A, Castillo MJ. Health-related fitness in adolescents: underweight, and not only overweight, as an influencing factor. The AVENA study. Scand J Med Sci Sports 2010: 20: 418-427.
4. Artero EG, Lee DC, Ruiz JR, Sui X, Ortega FB, Church TS, Lavie CJ, Castillo MJ, Blair SN. A prospective study of muscular strength and all-cause mortality in men with hypertension. J Am Coll Cardiol 2011b: 57: 1831-1837.
5. Artero EG, Ruiz JR, Ortega FB, Espana-Romero V, Vicente-Rodriguez G, Molnar D, Gottrand F, Gonzalez-Gross M, Breidenassel C, Moreno LA, Gutierrez A. Muscular and cardiorespiratory fitness are independently associated with metabolic risk in adolescents: the HELENA study. Pediatr Diabetes 2011c: 12: 704-712.
6. Borodulin K, Laatikainen T, Salomaa V, Jousilahti P. Associations of leisure time physical activity, self-rated physical fitness, and estimated aerobic fitness with serum C-reactive protein among 3803 adults. Atherosclerosis 2006: 185: 381-387.
7. Carraro A, Scarpa S, Gobbi E, Bertollo M, Robazza C. Burnout and self-perceptions of physical fitness in a sample of Italian physical education teachers. Percept Mot Skills 2010: 111: 790-798.
8. Castro-Pinero J, Artero EG, Espana-Romero V, Ortega FB, Sjostrom M, Suni J, Ruiz JR. Criterion-related validity of field-based fitness tests in youth: a systematic review. Br J Sports Med 2010: 44: 934-943.
9. Chillon P, Castro-Pinero J, Ruiz JR, Soto VM, Carbonell-Baeza A, Dafos J, Vicente-Rodriguez G, Castillo MJ, Ortega FB. Hip flexibility is the main determinant of the back-saver sit-and-reach test in adolescents. J Sports Sci 2010: 28: 641-648.
10. Cohen J. Weighted kappa: nominal scale agreement with provision for scaled disagreement or partial credit. Psychol Bull 1968: 70: 213-220.
11. Cole TJ, Fewtrell MS, Prentice A. The fallacy of using percentage body fat as a measure of adiposity. Am J Clin Nutr 2008: 87: 1959; author reply 1959-1960.
12. Delignieres D, Marcellini A, Brisswalter J, Legros P. Self-perception of fitness and personality traits. Percept Mot Skills 1994: 78: 843-851.
13. Gallagher D, Ruts E, Visser M, Heshka S, Baumgartner RN, Wang J, Pierson RN, Pi-Sunyer FX, Heymsfield SB. Weight stability masks sarcopenia in elderly men and women. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 2000: 279: E366-E375.
14. Garcia-Artero E, Ortega FB, Ruiz JR, Mesa JL, Delgado M, Gonzalez-Gross M, Garcia-Fuentes M, Vicente-Rodriguez G, Gutierrez A, Castillo MJ. [Lipid and metabolic profiles in adolescents are affected more by physical fitness than physical activity (AVENA study)]. Rev Esp Cardiol 2007: 60: 581-588.
15. Jackson AW, Lee DC, Sui X, Morrow JR Jr, Church TS, Maslow AL, Blair SN. Muscular strength is inversely related to prevalence and incidence of obesity in adult men. Obesity (Silver Spring) 2010: 18: 1988-1995.
16. Kodama S, Saito K, Tanaka S, Maki M, Yachi Y, Asumi M, Sugawara A, Totsuka K, Shimano H, Ohashi Y, Yamada N, Sone H. Cardiorespiratory fitness as a quantitative predictor of all-cause mortality and cardiovascular events in healthy men and women: a meta-analysis. JAMA 2009: 301: 2024-2035.
17. Landis JR, Koch GG. The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data. Biometrics 1977: 33: 159-174.
18. Leger LA, Mercier D, Gadoury C, Lambert J. The multistage 20 metre shuttle run test for aerobic fitness. J Sports Sci 1988: 6: 93-101.
19. Marsh HW. Physical Self Description Questionnaire: stability and discriminant validity. Res Q Exerc Sport 1996: 67: 249-264.
20. Metter EJ, Talbot LA, Schrager M, Conwit R. Skeletal muscle strength as a predictor of all-cause mortality in healthy men. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 2002: 57: B359-B365.
21. Monroe CM, Thomas DQ, Lagally K, Cox A. Relation of college students' self-perceived and measured health-related physical fitness. Percept Mot Skills 2010: 111: 229-239.
22. Nabeel I, Baker BA, McGrail MP Jr., Flottemesch TJ. Correlation between physical activity, fitness, and musculoskeletal injuries in police officers. Minn Med 2007: 90: 40-43.
23. Ortega FB, Artero EG, Ruiz JR, Espana-Romero V, Jimenez-Pavon D, Vicente-Rodriguez G, Moreno LA, Manios Y, Beghin L, Ottevaere C, Ciarapica D, Sarri K, Dietrich S, Blair SN, Kersting M, Molnar D, Gonzalez-Gross M, Gutierrez A, Sjostrom M, Castillo MJ. Physical fitness levels among European adolescents: the HELENA study. Br J Sports Med 2011a: 45: 20-29.
24. Ortega FB, Artero EG, Ruiz JR, Vicente-Rodriguez G, Bergman P, Hagstromer M, Ottevaere C, Nagy E, Konsta O, Rey-Lopez JP, Polito A, Dietrich S, Plada M, Beghin L, Manios Y, Sjostrom M, Castillo MJ. Reliability of health-related physical fitness tests in European adolescents. The HELENA Study. Int J Obes (Lond) 2008a: 32 (Suppl. 5): S49-S57.
25. Ortega FB, Ruiz JR, Castillo MJ, Sjöström M. Physical fitness in childhood and adolescence: a powerful marker of health. Int J Obes (Lond) 2008b: 32: 1-11.
26. Ortega FB, Ruiz JR, Espana-Romero V, Vicente-Rodriguez G, Martinez-Gomez D, Manios Y, Beghin L, Molnar D, Widhalm K, Moreno LA, Sjostrom M, Castillo MJ. The International Fitness Scale (IFIS): usefulness of self-reported fitness in youth. Int J Epidemiol 2011b: 40: 701-711.
27. Phillips AC, Der G, Carroll D. Self-reported health, self-reported fitness, and all-cause mortality: prospective cohort study. Br J Health Psychol 2010: 15: 337-346.
28. Ruiz JR, Castro-Pinero J, Artero EG, Ortega FB, Sjostrom M, Suni J, Castillo MJ. Predictive validity of health-related fitness in youth: a systematic review. Br J Sports Med 2009: 43: 909-923.
29. Ruiz JR, Castro-Pinero J, Espana-Romero V, Artero EG, Ortega FB, Cuenca MM, Jimenez-Pavon D, Chillon P, Girela-Rejon MJ, Mora J, Gutierrez A, Suni J, Sjostrom M, Castillo MJ. Field-based fitness assessment in young people: the ALPHA health-related fitness test battery for children and adolescents. Br J Sports Med 2011: 45: 518-524.
30. Ruiz JR, Sui X, Lobelo F, Morrow JR Jr, Jackson AW, Sjostrom M, Blair SN. Association between muscular strength and mortality in men: prospective cohort study. BMJ 2008: 337: a439.
31. Ruiz-Ruiz J, Mesa JL, Gutierrez A, Castillo MJ. Hand size influences optimal grip span in women but not in men. J Hand Surg [Am] 2002: 27: 897-901.
32. Sato M, Kodama S, Sugawara A, Saito K, Sone H. Physical fitness during adolescence and adult mortality. Epidemiology 2009: 20: 463-464.
33. Silverman IW. The secular trend for grip strength in Canada and the United States. J Sports Sci 2011: 29: 599-606.
34. Solera-Martinez M, Lopez-Martinez S, Sanchez-Lopez M, Moya-Martinez P, Notario-Pacheco B, Arias-Palencia N, Franquelo-Morales P, Martinez-Vizcaino V. Validity of a single-factor model underlying the metabolic syndrome in young adults: confirmatory factor analysis. Rev Esp Cardiol 2011: 64: 379-384.
35. SPSS. Weighted kappa syntax for SPSS 2010.
36. Steene-Johannessen J, Anderssen SA, Kolle E, Andersen LB. Low muscle fitness is associated with metabolic risk in youth. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2009: 41: 1361-1367.