메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2006, Pages 481-498

Fire and air resources

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84887889555     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (3)

References (49)
  • 1
    • 84887879746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 40 CFR Regional Haze Regulations- Final Rule. July 1.
    • 40 CFR Part 51. Vol. 64 No. 126. Regional Haze Regulations- Final Rule. July 1, 1999.
    • (1999) , vol.64 , Issue.PART. 51 , pp. 126
  • 3
    • 84887857225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air Sciences Inc.
    • Draft final report Fire Emission Inventory. WGA/WRAP.
    • Air Sciences Inc. 2002. Draft final report-1996 Fire Emission Inventory. WGA/WRAP.
    • (1996)
  • 4
    • 84887987741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air Resources Board's Clean Air Plan: Strategies for a Healthy Future
    • CARB, 2002
    • CARB 2002. Air Resources Board's Clean Air Plan: Strategies for a Healthy Future. Volume I. Basic and Impacts. 2002.
    • (2002) Basic and Impacts. , vol.1
  • 5
    • 84887920318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air Resources Board's Clean Air Plan: Strategies for a Healthy Future 2002-2020
    • CARB, (Marvin, Cynthia)
    • CARB 2002. Air Resources Board's Clean Air Plan: Strategies for a Healthy Future 2002-2020. Volume II. (Marvin, Cynthia). 2002.
    • (2002) 2002 , vol.2
  • 6
    • 84887923856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emissions Inventory Data
    • CARB
    • CARB 2002. Emissions Inventory Data. http://www.arb.ca.gov/ei/ emissiondata.htm.
    • (2002)
  • 7
    • 84887971399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-Attainment Area Maps for PM2.5 and Ozone
    • CARB
    • CARB 2006. Non-Attainment Area Maps for PM2.5 and Ozone. http://www.arb.ca.gov/smp/progdev/alm/alm.htm.
    • (2006)
  • 8
    • 84858902981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automated, real-time predictions of cumulative smoke impacts from prescribed forest and agricultural fires
    • in Fourth symposium on fire and forest meteorology. American Meteorological Society, Boston, MA.
    • Ferguson, S.A., J. Peterson, and A. Acheson. 2001. Automated, real-time predictions of cumulative smoke impacts from prescribed forest and agricultural fires. P. 168-175 in Fourth symposium on fire and forest meteorology. American Meteorological Society, Boston, MA.
    • (2001) , pp. 168-175
    • Ferguson, S.A.1    Peterson, J.2    Acheson, A.3
  • 9
    • 84887919319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire Emissions Joint Forum
    • WRAP policy: enhanced smoke management programs for visibility, [September 2002].
    • Fire Emissions Joint Forum. 2002. WRAP policy: enhanced smoke management programs for visibility, http ://www.wrapair.org/ forums/FEJF/esmptt/policv/WRAP ESMP Policy O90202.pdf. [September 2002].
    • (2002)
  • 10
    • 84892258330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technically advanced smoke estimation tools (TASET)
    • Colorado State University, Cooperative Institute for Research in the Atmosphere, Fort Collins, CO.
    • Fox, D.G., and A.R. Riebau. 2000. Technically advanced smoke estimation tools (TASET). Final report. Colorado State University, Cooperative Institute for Research in the Atmosphere, Fort Collins, CO. 99 p.
    • (2000) Final report , pp. 99
    • Fox, D.G.1    Riebau, A.R.2
  • 11
    • 84887929408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grand Canyon Visibility Transport Commission.
    • Western Governors' Association, Denver, CO.
    • Grand Canyon Visibility Transport Commission. 1996a. Alternative assessment committee report. Western Governors' Association, Denver, CO.
    • (1996) Alternative assessment committee report.
  • 12
    • 84887889527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grand Canyon Visibility Transport Commission
    • Western Governors' Association, Denver, CO.
    • Grand Canyon Visibility Transport Commission. 1996b. Recommendations for improving western vistas. Western Governors' Association, Denver, CO.
    • (1996) Recommendations for improving western vistas
  • 14
    • 3543100887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smoke emissions from prescribed burning of southern California chaparral
    • USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Portland, OR.
    • Hardy, C. C., S.G. Conard, J.C. Regelbrugge, and D.T. Teesdale. 1996. Smoke emissions from prescribed burning of southern California chaparral. Res. Pap. PNW-RP-486. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Portland, OR. 37 p.
    • (1996) Res. Pap. PNW-RP-486. , pp. 37
    • Hardy, C.C.1    Conard, S.G.2    Regelbrugge, J.C.3    Teesdale, D.T.4
  • 15
    • 84887921760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why do we need a Smoke Management Guide
    • in Hardy et al. (eds.). Smoke Management Guide for Prescribed and Wildland Fire; 2001 edition. PMS 420-2. National Wildfire Coordinating group, Boise, ID. 226 p.
    • Hardy, C. C., and B. Leenhouts. 2001. Why do we need a Smoke Management Guide, in Hardy et al. (eds.). Smoke Management Guide for Prescribed and Wildland Fire; 2001 edition. PMS 420-2. National Wildfire Coordinating group, Boise, ID. 226 p.
    • (2001)
    • Hardy, C.C.1    Leenhouts, B.2
  • 16
    • 2442564216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (comps., eds.). Smoke management guide for prescribed and wildland fire: 2001 edition. PMS 420-2. National Wildfire Coordinating Group, Boise, ID.
    • Hardy, C.C., R.D. Ottmar, J.L. Peterson, J.E. Core, and P. Seamon (comps., eds.). 2001. Smoke management guide for prescribed and wildland fire: 2001 edition. PMS 420-2. National Wildfire Coordinating Group, Boise, ID. 226 p.
    • (2001) , pp. 226
    • Hardy, C.C.1    Ottmar, R.D.2    Peterson, J.L.3    Core, J.E.4    Seamon, P.5
  • 17
    • 84887923142 scopus 로고
    • Visibility protection. Interagency monitoring of protected visual environments brochure
    • IMPROVE. Ft. Collins, CO. August 1994. Available at:
    • IMPROVE. 1994. Visibility protection. Interagency monitoring of protected visual environments brochure. Ft. Collins, CO. August 1994. Available at: ww2.nature.nps.gov/ard/impr/index.htm.
    • (1994)
  • 18
    • 0017658876 scopus 로고
    • Sensory irritation to formaldehyde and acrolein during single and repeated exposures in mice
    • Kane, L.E., and Y. Alarie. 1977. Sensory irritation to formaldehyde and acrolein during single and repeated exposures in mice. American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal 38(10): 509-522.
    • (1977) American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal , vol.38 , Issue.10 , pp. 509-522
    • Kane, L.E.1    Alarie, Y.2
  • 20
    • 0024918414 scopus 로고
    • Trends of ozone damage to conifer forests between 1974 and 1988 in the San Bernardino Mountains of southern California
    • in Pro. air pollution effects on western forests. 32nd Ann. Mtg. Air Waste Manag. Assoc.
    • Miller, P., J. McBride, S. Schilling, and A. Gomez. 1989. Trends of ozone damage to conifer forests between 1974 and 1988 in the San Bernardino Mountains of southern California. P. 309-323 in Pro. air pollution effects on western forests. 32nd Ann. Mtg. Air Waste Manag. Assoc.
    • (1989) , pp. 309-323
    • Miller, P.1    McBride, J.2    Schilling, S.3    Gomez, A.4
  • 21
    • 84887953282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Interagency Fire Center
    • [August 8]
    • National Interagency Fire Center. 2001. Prescribed fire statistics. http://www.nifc.gov/stats/prescribedfirestats.htnil. [August 8, 2002]
    • (2001) Prescribed fire statistics.
  • 22
    • 84887859924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Interagency Fire Center
    • [October 5, 2002].
    • National Interagency Fire Center. 2002. Wildland fires statistics. http://www.nifc.gov/stats/wildlandfirestats.html. [October 5, 2002]
    • (2002) Wildland fires statistics.
  • 23
    • 84887940970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Park Service
    • National Park Service Air Resources Division Web Page. Available at
    • National Park Service. 1997. Visibility protection. National Park Service Air Resources Division Web Page. Available at www.nature.nps.gov/ard/vis/visprot.html.
    • (1997) Visibility protection.
  • 24
    • 84887883392 scopus 로고
    • National Wildfire Coordinating Group
    • PNW 420-2. NFES 1279. National Interagency Fire Center, National Interagency Coordinating Group, Prescribed Fire and Fire Effects Working Team, Boise, ID.
    • National Wildfire Coordinating Group. 1985. Smoke management guide. PNW 420-2. NFES 1279. National Interagency Fire Center, National Interagency Coordinating Group, Prescribed Fire and Fire Effects Working Team, Boise, ID. 28 p.
    • (1985) Smoke management guide , pp. 28
  • 25
    • 70349549664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smoke management techniques to reduce or redistribute emissions
    • in Hardy et al (eds.). Smoke Management Guide for Prescribed and Wildland Fire; 2001 edition. PMS 420-2. National Wildfire Coordinating group, Boise, ID.
    • Ottmar, R. D., et al. 2001 Smoke management techniques to reduce or redistribute emissions, in Hardy et al. (eds.). Smoke Management Guide for Prescribed and Wildland Fire; 2001 edition. PMS 420-2. National Wildfire Coordinating group, Boise, ID. 226 p.
    • (2001) , pp. 226
    • Ottmar, R.D.1
  • 26
    • 0346106794 scopus 로고
    • An inventory of particulate matter and air toxic emissions from prescribed fires in the United States
    • Final report. U.S. EPA Office of Air Quality Programs and Standards.
    • Peterson, J.L., and D. Ward. 1992. An inventory of particulate matter and air toxic emissions from prescribed fires in the United States for 1989. Final report. U.S. EPA Office of Air Quality Programs and Standards.
    • (1989)
    • Peterson, J.L.1    Ward, D.2
  • 28
    • 4444337902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing air pollution effected forests in the Sierra Nevada
    • Procter, T., S. Ahuja, and M. McCorison. 2003. Managing air pollution effected forests in the Sierra Nevada. Development in Env. Sci. 2:359-370.
    • (2003) Development in Env. Sci. , vol.2 , pp. 359-370
    • Procter, T.1    Ahuja, S.2    McCorison, M.3
  • 29
    • 84887984241 scopus 로고
    • Public Law 88-206
    • Act of December 17, 77 Stat. 392.
    • Public Law 88-206. Clean Air Act of 1963. Act of December 17, 1963, 77 Stat. 392.
    • (1963) Clean Air Act of 1963
  • 30
    • 84887957294 scopus 로고
    • Public Law 90-148
    • Act of November 1, 42 U.S.C. 7401. 81 Stat. 485, 501.
    • Public Law 90-148. Air Quality Act of 1967. Act of November 1,1967. 42 U.S.C. 7401. 81 Stat. 485, 501.
    • (1967) Air Quality Act of 1967.
  • 31
    • 84887874974 scopus 로고
    • Public Law 91-604
    • Act of December 31, 42 USC 1857h-7 et seq.
    • Public Law 91-604. Clean Air Act Amendments of 1970. Act of December 31, 1970. 42 USC 1857h-7 et seq.
    • (1970) Clean Air Act Amendments of 1970.
  • 32
    • 84887894276 scopus 로고
    • Public Law 95-95
    • August. 42 U.S.C. s/s 1857 et seq.
    • Public Law 95-95. Clean Air Act as Amended August l977. 42 U.S.C. s/s 1857 et seq.
    • (1977) Clean Air Act as Amended
  • 33
    • 84887880454 scopus 로고
    • Public Law 101-549
    • November 15. 104 Stat. 2399.
    • Public Law 101-549. Clean Air Act as amended. November 15, 1990. 104 Stat. 2399.
    • (1990) Clean Air Act as amended.
  • 34
    • 0003529556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First order fire effects model: FOFEM 4.0, users guide
    • USDA Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station, Ogden, UT.
    • Reinhardt, E.D., R.E. Keane, and J.K. Brown. 1997. First order fire effects model: FOFEM 4.0, users guide. Gen. Tech. Rep. INTGTR- 344. USDA Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station, Ogden, UT. 65 p.
    • (1997) Gen. Tech. Rep. INTGTR- 344. , pp. 65
    • Reinhardt, E.D.1    Keane, R.E.2    Brown, J.K.3
  • 35
    • 84887931934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of smoke on wildland firefighters
    • URS/Radian International, Seattle, WA.
    • Reinhardt, T.E. 2000. Effects of smoke on wildland firefighters. URS/Radian International, Seattle, WA.
    • (2000)
    • Reinhardt, T.E.1
  • 36
    • 77955564029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smoke exposure among firefighters at prescribed burns in the Pacific Northwest
    • USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Portland, OR.
    • Reinhardt, T.E.R.D. Ottmar, and A.J.S. Hanneman. 2000. Smoke exposure among firefighters at prescribed burns in the Pacific Northwest. Res. Pap. PNW-RP-526. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Portland, OR. 45 p.
    • (2000) Res. Pap. PNW-RP-526. , pp. 45
    • Reinhardt, T.E.1    Ottmar, R.D.2    Hanneman, A.J.S.3
  • 37
    • 85095908674 scopus 로고
    • Some chemical characteristics of emissions from forest fires
    • In Proceedings of the 69th annual meeting of the air pollution control association, Portland, OR. Air Pollution Control Association, Pittsburgh, PA. Paper No. 76-2.3.
    • Ryan, P.W., and C.K. McMahon. 1976. Some chemical characteristics of emissions from forest fires. In Proceedings of the 69th annual meeting of the air pollution control association, Portland, OR. Air Pollution Control Association, Pittsburgh, PA. Paper No. 76-2.3.
    • (1976)
    • Ryan, P.W.1    McMahon, C.K.2
  • 39
    • 84887886849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health hazards of smoke: recommendations of the April 1997 consensus conference
    • (ed.). USDA Forest Service, Missoula Technology and Development Center, Missoula, MT.
    • Sharkey, B. (ed.). 1997. Health hazards of smoke: recommendations of the April 1997 consensus conference. Tech. Rep. 9751-2836-MTDC. USDA Forest Service, Missoula Technology and Development Center, Missoula, MT. 84 p.
    • (1997) Tech. Rep. 9751-2836-MTDC. , pp. 84
    • Sharkey, B.1
  • 40
    • 84887957152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Department of Agriculture and U.S. Department of the Interior. A report to the President in response to the wildfires of 2000. [September].
    • U.S. Department of Agriculture and U.S. Department of the Interior. 2000. A report to the President in response to the wildfires of 2000. http://www.fireplan.gov/president.cfm. [September 2002]
    • (2000)
  • 41
    • 84887899689 scopus 로고
    • U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health Admnistration.
    • Federal Register, Washington DC. 1987.
    • U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health Admnistration. 1987. Occupational exposure to formaldehyde, final rule. Federal Register 52(233): 46312, Washington DC. 1987.
    • (1987) Occupational exposure to formaldehyde, final rule. , vol.52 , Issue.233 , pp. 46312
  • 42
    • 84887939399 scopus 로고
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
    • Office of Research and Development. EPA/600/P-95/OOibF, 8-82, 8-89
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 1990. Air quality criteria for particulate matter, vol. II of III (p. 8-82-8-89). Office of Research and Development. EPA/600/P-95/OOibF.
    • (1990) Air quality criteria for particulate matter , vol.2-3
  • 43
    • 84887971375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
    • EPA- 454/R-99-010. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards, Research Triangle Park, NC.
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 1999. Guideline for reporting of daily air quality-air quality index (AQI). EPA- 454/R-99-010. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards, Research Triangle Park, NC. 25 p.
    • (1999) Guideline for reporting of daily air quality-air quality index (AQI) , pp. 25
  • 44
    • 84887983452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
    • Compilation of air pollutant emission factors AP-42, fifth edition: stationary point and area sources. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. January 1995-September 2000. AP-42 reference.
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2000a. Compilation of air pollutant emission factors AP-42, fifth edition, volume I: stationary point and area sources. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. January 1995-September 2000. AP-42 reference.
    • (2000) , vol.1
  • 45
    • 84887913128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
    • [5 December 2000].
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2000b. National ambient air quality standards (NAAQS). http://www.epa.gov/airs/ criteria.html. [5 December 2000]
    • (2000) National ambient air quality standards (NAAQS).
  • 46
    • 84887868446 scopus 로고
    • Airborne monitoring and smoke characterization of prescribed fires on forest lands in western Washington and Oregon
    • Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-251. Portland, OR.
    • Ward, D. E. 1990. Airborne monitoring and smoke characterization of prescribed fires on forest lands in western Washington and Oregon. Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-251. Portland, OR.
    • (1990)
    • Ward, D.E.1
  • 48
    • 84887970383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Model: FOFEM 4.0, users guide
    • Ogden, UT: USDA Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station.
    • Model: FOFEM 4.0, users guide. Gen. Tech. Rep. INT-GTR-344. Ogden, UT: USDA Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station. 65 p.
    • Gen. Tech. Rep. INT-GTR-344. , pp. 65
  • 49
    • 84887930957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Western Governors' Association
    • A collaborative approach for reducing wildland fire risks to communities and the environment: 10-year comprehensive strategy, [August 2001].
    • Western Governors' Association. 2001. A collaborative approach for reducing wildland fire risks to communities and the environment: 10-year comprehensive strategy, http://www.westgov.org/ wga/imtiatives/fire/final fire rpt.pdf. [August 2001].
    • (2001)


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.