메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2003, Pages

Race music: Black cultures from bebop to hip-hop

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84887723661     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Book
Times cited : (239)

References (271)
  • 1
    • 0004352104 scopus 로고
    • Writing against Culture
    • In Recapturing Anthropology: Working in the Present, ed. Richard G. Fox, 137-62. Santa Fe, N. Mex.: School of American Research Press
    • Abu-Lughod, Lila. "Writing against Culture." In Recapturing Anthropology: Working in the Present, ed. Richard G. Fox, 137-62. Santa Fe, N. Mex.: School of American Research Press, 1991.
    • (1991)
    • Abu-Lughod, L.1
  • 3
    • 60950061667 scopus 로고
    • Singing in the Spirit: African-American Sacred Quartets in New York City
    • Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press
    • Allen, Ray. Singing in the Spirit: African-American Sacred Quartets in New York City. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1991.
    • (1991)
    • Allen, R.1
  • 4
    • 0012715846 scopus 로고
    • Singing' and Swingin' and Gettin' Merry Like Christmas
    • New York: Bantam
    • Angelou, Maya. Singing' and Swingin' and Gettin' Merry Like Christmas. New York: Bantam, 1976.
    • (1976)
    • Angelou, M.1
  • 5
    • 0004123688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Listening to Salsa: Gender, Latin Popular Music, and Puerto Rican Cultures
    • Hanover, N.H.: University Press of New England
    • Aparicio, Frances R. Listening to Salsa: Gender, Latin Popular Music, and Puerto Rican Cultures. Hanover, N.H.: University Press of New England, 1998.
    • (1998)
    • Aparicio, F.R.1
  • 6
    • 0003474421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modernity at Large: Cultural Dimensions of Globalization
    • Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press
    • Appadurai, Arjun. Modernity at Large: Cultural Dimensions of Globalization. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1996.
    • (1996)
    • Appadurai, A.1
  • 7
    • 0347322109 scopus 로고
    • A Documentary History of the Negro People in the United States
    • 1933-45. New York: Citadel Press
    • Aptheker, Herbert, ed. A Documentary History of the Negro People in the United States, vol. 4, 1933-45. New York: Citadel Press, 1974.
    • (1974) , vol.4
    • Aptheker, H.1
  • 8
    • 84887649753 scopus 로고
    • Music in the Twentieth Century: From Debussy through Stravinsky. New York:W.W. Norton
    • Austin, William. Music in the Twentieth Century: From Debussy through Stravinsky. New York:W.W. Norton, 1966.
    • (1966)
    • Austin, W.1
  • 9
    • 0013275025 scopus 로고
    • African-American Religion in the Twentieth Century: Varieties of Protest and Accommodation
    • Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press
    • Baer, Hans A., and Merrill Singer. African-American Religion in the Twentieth Century: Varieties of Protest and Accommodation. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1992.
    • (1992)
    • Baer, H.A.1    Singer, M.2
  • 10
    • 0040824144 scopus 로고
    • Modernism and the Harlem Renaissance
    • Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Baker, Houston A., Jr. Modernism and the Harlem Renaissance. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1987.
    • (1987)
    • Baker Jr., H.A.1
  • 11
    • 0003902877 scopus 로고
    • Nobody Knows My Name: More Notes of a Native Son
    • New York: Dial Press
    • Baldwin, James. Nobody Knows My Name: More Notes of a Native Son. New York: Dial Press, 1961.
    • (1961)
    • Baldwin, J.1
  • 12
    • 84887734030 scopus 로고
    • From Swing to Soul: An Illustrated History of African-American Popular Music from 1930 to 1960
    • Washington, D.C.: Elliott and Clark Publishing
    • Barlow, William, and Cheryl Finley. From Swing to Soul: An Illustrated History of African-American Popular Music from 1930 to 1960.Washington, D.C.: Elliott and Clark Publishing, 1994.
    • (1994)
    • Barlow, W.1    Finley, C.2
  • 13
    • 27144442092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shadows in the Field: New Perspectives for Fieldwork in Ethnomusicology
    • New York: Oxford University Press
    • Barz, Gregory F., and Timothy J. Cooley, eds. Shadows in the Field: New Perspectives for Fieldwork in Ethnomusicology. New York: Oxford University Press, 1997.
    • (1997)
    • Barz, G.F.1    Cooley, T.J.2
  • 14
    • 84887788764 scopus 로고
    • Handel's Messiah: A Soulful Celebration and the Analysis of Contemporary Gospel Music
    • Master's thesis, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
    • Baumer, Matthew Richard. "Handel's Messiah: A Soulful Celebration and the Analysis of Contemporary Gospel Music." Master's thesis, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 1995.
    • (1995)
    • Baumer, R.M.1
  • 15
    • 0003988862 scopus 로고
    • Before the Mayflower: A History of Black America
    • 5th ed. Chicago: Johnson Publishing Co.
    • Bennett, Lerone. Before the Mayflower: A History of Black America. 5th ed. Chicago: Johnson Publishing Co., 1982.
    • (1982)
    • Bennett, L.1
  • 16
    • 0003679461 scopus 로고
    • All That Is Solid Melts into Air: The Experience of Modernity
    • New York: Simon and Schuster
    • Berman, Marshall. All That Is Solid Melts into Air: The Experience of Modernity. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1982.
    • (1982)
    • Berman, M.1
  • 17
    • 0003622542 scopus 로고
    • Long Memory: The Black Experience in America
    • New York: Oxford University Press
    • Berry, Mary Frances, and John Blassingame. Long Memory: The Black Experience in America. New York: Oxford University Press, 1982.
    • (1982)
    • Berry, M.F.1    Blassingame, J.2
  • 18
    • 84887765219 scopus 로고
    • The Background of the Negro Renaissance
    • In Black History: A Reappraisal, ed. Melvin Drimmer, 410-11. Garden City, New York: Anchor Books, 1969. Reprinted from Robert A. Bone, The Negro Novel in America, rev. ed., New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press
    • Bone, Robert A. "The Background of the Negro Renaissance." In Black History: A Reappraisal, ed. Melvin Drimmer, 410-11. Garden City, New York: Anchor Books, 1969. Reprinted from Robert A. Bone, The Negro Novel in America, rev. ed., New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1965.
    • (1965)
    • Bone, R.A.1
  • 19
    • 2942517033 scopus 로고
    • Richard Wright and the Chicago Renaissance
    • Bone, Robert A. "Richard Wright and the Chicago Renaissance." Callaloo 9, no. 3 (1986): 446-68.
    • (1986) Callaloo , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 446-468
    • Bone, R.A.1
  • 20
    • 84887787700 scopus 로고
    • The Black Renaissance of the Twenties
    • November
    • Bontemps, Arna. "The Black Renaissance of the Twenties." Black World (November 1970): 5-9.
    • (1970) Black World , pp. 5-9
    • Bontemps, A.1
  • 21
    • 84887652662 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of His Contributions: Thomas A. Dorsey, Father of Gospel Music
    • July
    • Boyer, Horace Clarence. "Analysis of His Contributions: Thomas A. Dorsey, Father of Gospel Music." Black World 23 (July 1974): 20-28.
    • (1974) Black World , vol.23 , pp. 20-28
    • Boyer, C.H.1
  • 22
    • 84905544435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contemporary Gospel Music: Sacred or Secular?
    • January/ February 1977
    • Boyer, Horace Clarence. "Contemporary Gospel Music: Sacred or Secular?" First World 1 (January/ February 1977): 46-49.
    • First World , vol.1 , pp. 46-49
    • Boyer, C.H.1
  • 23
    • 60950441955 scopus 로고
    • How Sweet the Sound: The Golden Age of Gospel
    • Washington, D.C.: Elliott and Clark Publishing
    • Boyer, Horace Clarence. How Sweet the Sound: The Golden Age of Gospel.Washington, D.C.: Elliott and Clark Publishing, 1995.
    • (1995)
    • Boyer, C.H.1
  • 24
    • 84887671865 scopus 로고
    • Mahalia Jackson: Gospels, Spirituals, and Hymns
    • Liner notes. Columbia Records
    • Boyer, Horace Clarence. Mahalia Jackson: Gospels, Spirituals, and Hymns. Liner notes. Columbia Records, 1991.
    • (1991)
    • Boyer, C.H.1
  • 25
    • 79953449949 scopus 로고
    • An Overview: Gospel Music Comes of Age
    • 79-86 November
    • Boyer, Horace Clarence. "An Overview: Gospel Music Comes of Age." Black World 23 (November 1973): 42-48, 79-86.
    • (1973) Black World , vol.23 , pp. 42-48
    • Boyer, C.H.1
  • 26
    • 79956734203 scopus 로고
    • Bop
    • New Yorker, July 3
    • Boyer, Richard O. "Bop." New Yorker, July 3, 1948, 28-37.
    • (1948) , pp. 28-37
    • Boyer, R.O.1
  • 27
    • 43449125719 scopus 로고
    • Interpreting Popular Music
    • Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Brackett, David. Interpreting Popular Music. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995.
    • (1995)
    • Brackett, D.1
  • 28
    • 84887800003 scopus 로고
    • James Brown's 'Superbad' and the Double-Voiced Utterance
    • In Brackett, Interpreting Popular Music, 108-56. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Brackett, David. "James Brown's 'Superbad' and the Double-Voiced Utterance." In Brackett, Interpreting Popular Music, 108-56. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995.
    • (1995)
    • Brackett, D.1
  • 29
    • 61949228264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Home in Harlem, New York: Lessons from the Harlem Renaissance Writers
    • January 1990
    • Bremer, Sidney H. "Home in Harlem, New York: Lessons from the Harlem Renaissance Writers." PMLA 105, no. 1 (January 1990): 46-56.
    • PMLA , vol.105 , Issue.1 , pp. 46-56
    • Bremer, S.H.1
  • 30
    • 79955186185 scopus 로고
    • Introduction: Between Race and Empire
    • In Between Race and Empire: African-Americans and Cubans before the Cuban Revolution., ed. Lisa Brock and Digna Castañeda Fuertes, 1-32. Philadelphia: Temple University Press
    • Brock, Lisa. "Introduction: Between Race and Empire." In Between Race and Empire: African-Americans and Cubans before the Cuban Revolution., ed. Lisa Brock and Digna Castañeda Fuertes, 1-32. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1991.
    • (1991)
    • Brock, L.1
  • 31
    • 84887641959 scopus 로고
    • The Detroit Race Riot of 1943
    • In A Documentary History of the Negro People in the United States, 1933-45, ed. Herbert Aptheker, 443-53. New York: Citadel Press
    • Brown, Earl. "The Detroit Race Riot of 1943." In A Documentary History of the Negro People in the United States, vol. 4, 1933-45, ed. Herbert Aptheker, 443-53. New York: Citadel Press, 1974.
    • (1974) , vol.4
    • Brown, E.1
  • 32
    • 84987689535 scopus 로고
    • The Woman's Symphony Orchestra of Chicago and Florence B. Price's Piano Concerto in One Movement
    • summer
    • Brown, Rae Linda. "The Woman's Symphony Orchestra of Chicago and Florence B. Price's Piano Concerto in One Movement." American Music 11 (summer 1993): 185-205.
    • (1993) American Music , vol.11 , pp. 185-205
    • Brown, L.R.1
  • 33
    • 84887749030 scopus 로고
    • Vindication as a Thematic Principle in the Writings of Alain Locke on the Music of Black Americans
    • In Black Music in the Harlem Renaissance: A Collection of Essays, ed. Samuel A. Floyd, Jr., 29-40. New York: Greenwood Press
    • Burgett, Paul. "Vindication as a Thematic Principle in the Writings of Alain Locke on the Music of Black Americans." In Black Music in the Harlem Renaissance: A Collection of Essays, ed. Samuel A. Floyd, Jr., 29-40. New York: Greenwood Press, 1990.
    • (1990)
    • Burgett, P.1
  • 34
    • 0012313717 scopus 로고
    • The Harlem Riot of 1943
    • Philadelphia: Temple University Press
    • Capeci, Dominic J. The Harlem Riot of 1943. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1977.
    • (1977)
    • Capeci, D.J.1
  • 35
    • 70350216624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signifyin(g), Sanctifyin', and Slam Dunking: A Reader in African American Expressive Culture
    • Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press
    • Caponi, Gina Dagel, ed. Signifyin(g), Sanctifyin', and Slam Dunking: A Reader in African American Expressive Culture. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 1999.
    • (1999)
    • Caponi, G.D.1
  • 36
    • 2942565086 scopus 로고
    • 'It Just Be's Dat Way Sometime': The Sexual Politics of Women's Blues
    • In Unequal Sisters: A Multicultural Reader in U.S. Women's History, ed. Vicki L. Ruiz and Ellen Carol DuBois, 330-41. 2d ed. New York: Routledge
    • Carby, Hazel. "'It Just Be's Dat Way Sometime': The Sexual Politics of Women's Blues." In Unequal Sisters: A Multicultural Reader in U.S. Women's History, ed. Vicki L. Ruiz and Ellen Carol DuBois, 330-41. 2d ed. New York: Routledge, 1994.
    • (1994)
    • Carby, H.1
  • 37
    • 84894739429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Policing the Black Woman's Body in an Urban Context
    • summer 1992
    • Carby, Hazel. "Policing the Black Woman's Body in an Urban Context." Critical Inquiry 18, no. 4 (summer 1992): 738-55.
    • Critical Inquiry , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 738-755
    • Carby, H.1
  • 38
    • 0007647119 scopus 로고
    • Jazz: A History of the New York Scene
    • Reprint. 1962; Da Capo Press
    • Charters, Samuel B., and Leonard Kunstadt. Jazz: A History of the New York Scene. Reprint. 1962; Da Capo Press, 1981.
    • (1981)
    • Charters, S.B.1    Kunstadt, L.2
  • 39
    • 0040963027 scopus 로고
    • America's Music: From the Pilgrims to the Present
    • Rev. 3d ed. Urbana: University of Illinois Press
    • Chase, Gilbert. America's Music: From the Pilgrims to the Present. Rev. 3d ed. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1987.
    • (1987)
    • Chase, G.1
  • 40
    • 0003527624 scopus 로고
    • African Rhythm and African Sensibility: Aesthetics and Social Action in African Musical Idioms
    • Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Chernoff, John Miller. African Rhythm and African Sensibility: Aesthetics and Social Action in African Musical Idioms. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1979.
    • (1979)
    • Chernoff, J.M.1
  • 41
    • 61149471176 scopus 로고
    • Let the Good Times Roll: The Story of Louis Jordan and His Music
    • London: Quartet Books
    • Chilton, John. Let the Good Times Roll: The Story of Louis Jordan and His Music. London: Quartet Books, 1992.
    • (1992)
    • Chilton, J.1
  • 42
    • 60950576172 scopus 로고
    • Developing Diaspora Literacy and Marasa Consciousness
    • New York: Routledge
    • Clark, VéVé. "Developing Diaspora Literacy and Marasa Consciousness." In Comparative American Identities: Race, Sex, and Nationality in the Modern Text, ed. Hortense J. Spillers, 40-61. New York: Routledge, 1991.
    • (1991)
    • Clark, V.1
  • 43
    • 84971116275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnography and Popular Music Studies
    • May 1993
    • Cohen, Sara. "Ethnography and Popular Music Studies." Popular Music 12 (May 1993): 123-38.
    • Popular Music , vol.12 , pp. 123-138
    • Cohen, S.1
  • 44
    • 0003433962 scopus 로고
    • Black Feminist Thought: Knowledge, Consciousness, and the Politics of Empowerment
    • Boston: Unwin Hyman
    • Collins, Patricia Hill. Black Feminist Thought: Knowledge, Consciousness, and the Politics of Empowerment. Boston: Unwin Hyman, 1990.
    • (1990)
    • Collins, P.H.1
  • 45
    • 84887671294 scopus 로고
    • Cootie Williams and Band Score at N.Y.Savoy
    • Chicago Defender, April 3
    • "Cootie Williams and Band Score at N.Y.Savoy." Chicago Defender, April 3, 1943, 18.
    • (1943) , pp. 18
  • 46
    • 84887690892 scopus 로고
    • Community High: The Study of Race and Class in a Black Community and High School
    • Ph.D. diss., University of Michigan
    • Cousin, Linwood H. "Community High: The Study of Race and Class in a Black Community and High School." Ph.D. diss., University of Michigan, 1994.
    • (1994)
    • Cousin, L.H.1
  • 47
    • 84887754056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jazzin' God
    • February 1929
    • Crawford, George W. "Jazzin' God." Crisis 3 (February 1929): 45.
    • Crisis , vol.3 , pp. 45
    • Crawford, G.W.1
  • 48
    • 60950440706 scopus 로고
    • The American Musical Landscape
    • Berkeley: University of California Press
    • Crawford, Richard. The American Musical Landscape. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1993.
    • (1993)
    • Crawford, R.1
  • 49
    • 79953514331 scopus 로고
    • On Two Traditions of Black Music Research
    • Crawford, Richard. "On Two Traditions of Black Music Research." Black Music Research Journal (1986): 1-9.
    • (1986) Black Music Research Journal , pp. 1-9
    • Crawford, R.1
  • 50
    • 0011611497 scopus 로고
    • Notes of a Hanging Judge: Essays and Reviews, 1979-1988
    • New York: Oxford University Press
    • Crouch, Stanley. Notes of a Hanging Judge: Essays and Reviews, 1979-1988. New York: Oxford University Press, 1990.
    • (1990)
    • Crouch, S.1
  • 51
    • 0003571632 scopus 로고
    • The Crisis of the Negro Intellectual: From Its Origins to the Present
    • New York:William Morrow
    • Cruse, Harold. The Crisis of the Negro Intellectual: From Its Origins to the Present. New York:William Morrow, 1967.
    • (1967)
    • Cruse, H.1
  • 52
    • 79958869749 scopus 로고
    • The Blue Note Label: A Discography
    • New York: Greenwood Press
    • Cuscuna, Michael, and Michel Ruppli. The Blue Note Label: A Discography. New York: Greenwood Press, 1988.
    • (1988)
    • Cuscuna, M.1    Ruppli, M.2
  • 53
    • 79953543548 scopus 로고
    • The World of Swing
    • New York: Charles Scribner's Sons
    • Dance, Stanley. The World of Swing. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1974.
    • (1974)
    • Dance, S.1
  • 54
    • 0003951065 scopus 로고
    • Split Image: African Americans in the Mass Media
    • Washington, D.C.: Howard University Press
    • Dates, Jannette L., and William Barlow, eds. Split Image: African Americans in the Mass Media.Washington, D.C.: Howard University Press, 1990.
    • (1990)
    • Dates, J.L.1    Barlow, W.2
  • 55
    • 0003539134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blues Legacies and Black Feminism: Gertrude "Ma" Rainey, Bessie Smith, and Billie Holiday
    • New York: Pantheon Books
    • Davis, Angela Y. Blues Legacies and Black Feminism: Gertrude "Ma" Rainey, Bessie Smith, and Billie Holiday. New York: Pantheon Books, 1998.
    • (1998)
    • Davis, A.Y.1
  • 56
    • 85171808656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Birth of Bebop: A Social and Musical History
    • Berkeley: University of California Press
    • DeVeaux, Scott. The Birth of Bebop: A Social and Musical History. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1997.
    • (1997)
    • DeVeaux, S.1
  • 57
    • 84887795756 scopus 로고
    • Afro-Kitsch
    • In Black Popular Culture, ed. Gina Dent, 285- 91. Seattle: Bay Press
    • Diawara, Manthia. "Afro-Kitsch." In Black Popular Culture, ed. Gina Dent, 285- 91. Seattle: Bay Press, 1992.
    • (1992)
    • Diawara, M.1
  • 58
    • 81155156876 scopus 로고
    • I Am the Blues:The Willie Dixon Story
    • New York: Da Capo Press
    • Dixon, Willie, with Don Snowden. I Am the Blues:The Willie Dixon Story. New York: Da Capo Press, 1989.
    • (1989)
    • Dixon, W.1    Snowden, D.2
  • 59
    • 79953345156 scopus 로고
    • American Black Spirituals and Gospel Songs from Southeast Georgia: A Comparative Study
    • Los Angeles: University of California Center for Afro-American Studies
    • DjeDje, Jacqueline Cogdell. American Black Spirituals and Gospel Songs from Southeast Georgia: A Comparative Study. Los Angeles: University of California Center for Afro-American Studies, 1978.
    • (1978)
    • DjeDje, J.C.1
  • 60
    • 0003968722 scopus 로고
    • Black Metropolis: A Study of Negro Life in a Northern City
    • 1945; Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Drake, St. Clair, and Horace R. Cayton. Black Metropolis: A Study of Negro Life in a Northern City. 1945; Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1993.
    • (1993)
    • Drake, S.C.1    Cayton, H.R.2
  • 61
    • 7644241845 scopus 로고
    • Black Women Novelists and the Nationalist Aesthetic
    • Bloomington: Indiana University Press
    • Dubey, Madhu. Black Women Novelists and the Nationalist Aesthetic. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1994.
    • (1994)
    • Dubey, M.1
  • 62
    • 0038651787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blue Notes on Black Sexuality: Sex and the Texts of Jessie Fauset, and Nella Larson
    • January 1993
    • du Cille, Ann. "Blue Notes on Black Sexuality: Sex and the Texts of Jessie Fauset, and Nella Larson." Journal of the History of Sexuality 3, no. 3 (January 1993): 418-44.
    • Journal of the History of Sexuality , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 418-444
    • Du Cille, A.1
  • 63
    • 84887810330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Occult of True Black Womanhood
    • spring 1994
    • du Cille, Annno. "The Occult of True Black Womanhood." Signs 19, . 3 (spring 1994): 591-629.
    • Signs , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 591-629
    • Du Cille, A.1
  • 64
    • 0004326708 scopus 로고
    • Shadow and Act
    • New York:Vintage Books
    • Ellison, Ralph. Shadow and Act. New York:Vintage Books, 1972.
    • (1972)
    • Ellison, R.1
  • 65
    • 0009949666 scopus 로고
    • Sinful Tunes and Spirituals: Black Folk Music to the Civil War
    • Urbana: University of Illinois Press
    • Epstein, Dena J. Sinful Tunes and Spirituals: Black Folk Music to the Civil War. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1977.
    • (1977)
    • Epstein, D.J.1
  • 66
    • 0009452605 scopus 로고
    • History and Memory in African American Culture
    • New York: Oxford University Press
    • Fabre, Geneviève, and Robert O'Meally. History and Memory in African American Culture. New York: Oxford University Press, 1994.
    • (1994)
    • Fabre, G.1    O'Meally, R.2
  • 67
    • 84887687246 scopus 로고
    • Inside Jazz. 1949
    • New York: Da Capo Press
    • Feather, Leonard. Inside Jazz. 1949; New York: Da Capo Press, 1977.
    • (1977)
    • Feather, L.1
  • 68
    • 79957751253 scopus 로고
    • The Jazz Years: Earwitness to an Era
    • New York: Da Capo Press
    • Feather, Leonard. The Jazz Years: Earwitness to an Era. New York: Da Capo Press, 1987.
    • (1987)
    • Feather, L.1
  • 69
    • 0002727675 scopus 로고
    • Ethnicity and the Postmodern Arts of Memory
    • In Writing Culture: The Poetics and Politics of Ethnography, ed. James Clifford and George E. Marcus, 194-233. Berkeley: University of California Press
    • Fischer, Michael M. J. "Ethnicity and the Postmodern Arts of Memory." In Writing Culture: The Poetics and Politics of Ethnography, ed. James Clifford and George E. Marcus, 194-233. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1986.
    • (1986)
    • Fischer, M.M.J.1
  • 70
    • 0345904503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Puerto Rocks: New York Ricans Stake Their Claim
    • In Droppin' Science: Critical Essays on Rap Music and Hip-Hop Culture, ed. William Eric Perkins, 85-105. Philadelphia: Temple University Press
    • Flores, Juan. "Puerto Rocks: New York Ricans Stake Their Claim." In Droppin' Science: Critical Essays on Rap Music and Hip-Hop Culture, ed. William Eric Perkins, 85-105. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1996.
    • (1996)
    • Flores, J.1
  • 71
    • 2942602088 scopus 로고
    • Black Music in the Harlem Renaissance
    • Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press
    • Floyd, Samuel A., Jr., ed. Black Music in the Harlem Renaissance. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1990.
    • (1990)
    • Floyd Jr., S.A.1
  • 72
    • 84855278409 scopus 로고
    • Eileen Southern: Quiet Revolutionary
    • In New Perspectives on Music: Essays in Honor of Eileen Southern, ed. Josephine Wright with Samuel A. Floyd, Jr., 3-15.Warren, Mich.: Harmonie Park Press
    • Floyd, Samuel A., Jr., "Eileen Southern: Quiet Revolutionary." In New Perspectives on Music: Essays in Honor of Eileen Southern, ed. Josephine Wright with Samuel A. Floyd, Jr., 3-15.Warren, Mich.: Harmonie Park Press, 1992.
    • (1992)
    • Floyd Jr., S.A.1
  • 73
    • 2942602088 scopus 로고
    • Music in the Harlem Renaissance: An Overview
    • In Black Music in the Harlem Renaissance: A Collection of Essays, ed. Samuel A. Floyd, Jr., 1- 27. New York: Greenwood Press
    • Floyd, Samuel A., Jr., "Music in the Harlem Renaissance: An Overview." In Black Music in the Harlem Renaissance: A Collection of Essays, ed. Samuel A. Floyd, Jr., 1- 27. New York: Greenwood Press, 1990.
    • (1990)
    • Floyd Jr., S.A.1
  • 74
    • 84939804690 scopus 로고
    • The Power of Black Music: Interpreting Its History from Africa to the United States
    • New York: Oxford University Press
    • Floyd, Samuel A., Jr., The Power of Black Music: Interpreting Its History from Africa to the United States. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995.
    • (1995)
    • Floyd Jr., S.A.1
  • 75
    • 60949209347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ring Shout! Literary Studies, Historical Studies, and Black Music Inquiry
    • fall 1991
    • Floyd, Samuel A., Jr., "Ring Shout! Literary Studies, Historical Studies, and Black Music Inquiry." Black Music Research Journal 11, no. 2 (fall 1991): 265-87.
    • Black Music Research Journal , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 265-287
    • Floyd Jr., S.A.1
  • 76
    • 2942602088 scopus 로고
    • Black Music in the Harlem Renaissance
    • Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press
    • Floyd, Samuel A., Jr., ed. Black Music in the Harlem Renaissance.Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1990.
    • (1990)
    • Floyd Jr., S.A.1
  • 77
    • 34547123522 scopus 로고
    • The Guardian of Boston:William Monroe Trotter
    • New York: Atheneum
    • Fox, Stephen R. The Guardian of Boston:William Monroe Trotter. New York: Atheneum, 1971.
    • (1971)
    • Fox, S.R.1
  • 78
    • 0003391430 scopus 로고
    • From Slavery to Freedom: A History of Negro Americans
    • New York: McGraw-Hill
    • Franklin, John Hope, and Alfred A. Moss, Jr. From Slavery to Freedom: A History of Negro Americans. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1988.
    • (1988)
    • Franklin, J.H.1    Moss Jr., A.A.2
  • 79
    • 84887711701 scopus 로고
    • The Black Bourgeoisie: The Rise of a New Middle Class in the United States. New York: Collier Books
    • Frazier, E. Franklin. The Black Bourgeoisie: The Rise of a New Middle Class in the United States. New York: Collier Books, 1957.
    • (1957)
    • Frazier, E.F.1
  • 80
    • 0003845952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performing Rites: On the Value of Popular Music
    • Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press
    • Frith, Simon. Performing Rites: On the Value of Popular Music. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1996.
    • (1996)
    • Frith, S.1
  • 81
    • 61949253909 scopus 로고
    • Introduction: The Jazz Canon and Its Consequences
    • In Jazz among the Discourses, ed. Krin Gabbard, 1-28. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press
    • Gabbard, Krin. "Introduction: The Jazz Canon and Its Consequences." In Jazz among the Discourses, ed. Krin Gabbard, 1-28. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press, 1995.
    • (1995)
    • Gabbard, K.1
  • 82
    • 0003620213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uplifting the Race: Black Leadership, Politics, and Culture in the Twentieth Century
    • Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press
    • Gaines, Kevin K. Uplifting the Race: Black Leadership, Politics, and Culture in the Twentieth Century. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1996.
    • (1996)
    • Gaines, K.K.1
  • 83
    • 84862151932 scopus 로고
    • Crossing Over: 1939-1989
    • In Split Image: African Americans in the Mass Media, ed. Jannette L. Dates and William Barlow, 57-121. Washington D.C.: Howard University Press
    • Garofalo, Reebee. "Crossing Over: 1939-1989." In Split Image: African Americans in the Mass Media, ed. Jannette L. Dates and William Barlow, 57-121. Washington D.C.: Howard University Press, 1990.
    • (1990)
    • Garofalo, R.1
  • 84
    • 0003863665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rocking Out: Popular Music in the United States
    • Boston: Allyn and Bacon
    • Garofalo, Reebee. Rocking Out: Popular Music in the United States. Boston: Allyn and Bacon, 1997.
    • (1997)
    • Garofalo, R.1
  • 85
    • 57049167745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Authority, (White) Power and the (Black) Critic: It's All Greek to Me
    • In Culture/Power/History: A Reader in Contemporary Social Theory, ed. Nicolas B. Dirks, Geoff Eley, and Sherry B. Ortner, 245-68. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1994. Originally published in Cultural Critique 7 (fall 1987)
    • Gates, Henry Louis, Jr. "Authority, (White) Power and the (Black) Critic: It's All Greek to Me." In Culture/Power/History: A Reader in Contemporary Social Theory, ed. Nicolas B. Dirks, Geoff Eley, and Sherry B. Ortner, 245-68. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1994. Originally published in Cultural Critique 7 (fall 1987): 19-46.
    • Gates Jr., H.L.1
  • 86
    • 0004285957 scopus 로고
    • Colored People: A Memoir
    • New York:Vintage Books
    • Gates, Henry Louis, Jr. Colored People: A Memoir. New York:Vintage Books, 1994.
    • (1994)
    • Gates Jr., H.L.1
  • 87
    • 84887720814 scopus 로고
    • Lifting the Veil
    • In Inventing the Truth: The Art and Craft of Memoir, ed.William Zinsser, 141-58. Boston: Houghton Mifflin
    • Gates, Henry Louis, Jr. "Lifting the Veil." In Inventing the Truth: The Art and Craft of Memoir, ed.William Zinsser, 141-58. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1987.
    • (1987)
    • Gates Jr., H.L.1
  • 88
    • 79958934082 scopus 로고
    • Must Buppiehood Cost Homeboy His Soul?
    • Arts and Leisure Section, New York Times, March 1
    • Gates, Henry Louis, Jr. "Must Buppiehood Cost Homeboy His Soul?" Arts and Leisure Section, New York Times, March 1, 1992, 12-13.
    • (1992) , pp. 12-13
    • Gates Jr., H.L.1
  • 89
    • 0003927190 scopus 로고
    • The Signifying Monkey: A Theory of Afro-American Literary Criticism
    • New York: Oxford University Press
    • Gates, Henry Louis, Jr. The Signifying Monkey: A Theory of Afro-American Literary Criticism. New York: Oxford University Press, 1988.
    • (1988)
    • Gates Jr., H.L.1
  • 90
    • 84968301332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Trope of a New Negro and the Reconstruction of the Image of the Black
    • fall 1988
    • Gates, Henry Louis, Jr. "The Trope of a New Negro and the Reconstruction of the Image of the Black." Representations 24 (fall 1988): 129-55.
    • Representations , vol.24 , pp. 129-155
    • Gates Jr., H.L.1
  • 91
    • 84887797654 scopus 로고
    • Race
    • Writing, and Difference. Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Gates, Henry Louis, Jr, ed. "Race," Writing, and Difference. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1986.
    • (1986)
    • Gates Jr., H.L.1
  • 92
    • 33947130570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moldy Figs and Modernists: Jazz at War (1942-1946)
    • spring 1993
    • Gendron, Bernard. "Moldy Figs and Modernists: Jazz at War (1942-1946)." Discourse 15 (spring 1993): 130-57.
    • Discourse , vol.15 , pp. 130-157
    • Gendron, B.1
  • 93
    • 33750188073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jazz Criticism: Its Development and Ideologies
    • fall 1991
    • Gennari, John. "Jazz Criticism: Its Development and Ideologies." Black American Literature Forum 25 (fall 1991): 449-519.
    • Black American Literature Forum , vol.25 , pp. 449-519
    • Gennari, J.1
  • 94
    • 0005166115 scopus 로고
    • The Death of Rhythm and Blues
    • New York: E. P. Dutton
    • George, Nelson. The Death of Rhythm and Blues. New York: E. P. Dutton, 1989.
    • (1989)
    • George, N.1
  • 95
    • 53949114742 scopus 로고
    • To Be or Not to Bop: Memoirs
    • Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday
    • Gillespie, Dizzy, and Al Frazer. To Be or Not to Bop: Memoirs. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1979.
    • (1979)
    • Gillespie, D.1    Frazer, A.2
  • 96
    • 0003849255 scopus 로고
    • The Sound of the City: The Rise of Rock and Roll
    • Revised and expanded ed. 1970; New York: Pantheon Books
    • Gillett, Charlie. The Sound of the City: The Rise of Rock and Roll. Revised and expanded ed. 1970; New York: Pantheon Books, 1983.
    • (1983)
    • Gillett, C.1
  • 97
    • 0003943563 scopus 로고
    • The Black Atlantic: Modernity and Double-Consciousness
    • Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press
    • Gilroy, Paul. The Black Atlantic: Modernity and Double-Consciousness. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1993.
    • (1993)
    • Gilroy, P.1
  • 98
    • 84887703456 scopus 로고
    • Esquire's 1944 Jazz Year Book
    • New York: Smith and Durrell
    • Goffin, Robert, ed. Esquire's 1944 Jazz Year Book. New York: Smith and Durrell, 1944.
    • (1944)
    • Goffin, R.1
  • 99
    • 0040762221 scopus 로고
    • Unheard Melodies: Narrative Film Music
    • Bloomington: University of Indiana
    • Gorbman, Claudia. Unheard Melodies: Narrative Film Music. Bloomington: University of Indiana, 1987.
    • (1987)
    • Gorbman, C.1
  • 100
    • 72849130193 scopus 로고
    • Just Mahalia, Baby
    • Waco, Tex.:Word Books
    • Goreau, Laurraine. Just Mahalia, Baby.Waco, Tex.:Word Books, 1975.
    • (1975)
    • Goreau, L.1
  • 101
    • 0003505410 scopus 로고
    • Who Set You Flowin'?
    • The African-American Migration Narrative. New York: Oxford University Press
    • Griffin, Farah Jasmine. "Who Set You Flowin'?" The African-American Migration Narrative. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995.
    • (1995)
    • Griffin, J.F.1
  • 102
    • 0347215407 scopus 로고
    • Sweet Soul Music: Rhythm and Blues and the Southern Dream of Freedom
    • New York: Harper and Row
    • Guralnick, Peter. Sweet Soul Music: Rhythm and Blues and the Southern Dream of Freedom. New York: Harper and Row, 1986.
    • (1986)
    • Guralnick, P.1
  • 103
    • 0004166710 scopus 로고
    • Drylongso: A Self Portrait of Black America
    • 1980; New York: New Press
    • Gwaltney, John Langston, ed. Drylongso: A Self Portrait of Black America. 1980; New York: New Press, 1993.
    • (1993)
    • Gwaltney, J.L.1
  • 104
    • 0002020082 scopus 로고
    • Ethnicity: Identity and Difference
    • Hall, Stuart. "Ethnicity: Identity and Difference." Radical America 23, no. 4 (1987): 9-20.
    • (1987) Radical America , vol.23 , Issue.4 , pp. 9-20
    • Hall, S.1
  • 105
    • 0002137110 scopus 로고
    • What Is This 'Black' in Black Popular Culture?
    • In Black Popular Culture, ed. Gina Dent, 21-33. Seattle: Bay Press
    • Hall, Stuart. "What Is This 'Black' in Black Popular Culture?" In Black Popular Culture, ed. Gina Dent, 21-33. Seattle: Bay Press, 1992.
    • (1992)
    • Hall, S.1
  • 106
    • 84887704614 scopus 로고
    • Changing Patterns in Society and Music: The U.S. Since World War II
    • In Contemporary Music and Music Cultures, ed. Charles Hamm, Bruno Nettl, and Ronald Byrnside, 35-70. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall
    • Hamm, Charles. "Changing Patterns in Society and Music: The U.S. Since World War II." In Contemporary Music and Music Cultures, ed. Charles Hamm, Bruno Nettl, and Ronald Byrnside, 35-70. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1975.
    • (1975)
    • Hamm, C.1
  • 107
    • 84887738995 scopus 로고
    • Modernist Narratives and Popular Music
    • In Putting Popular Music in Its Place, ed. Charles Hamm, 1-40. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Hamm, Charles. "Modernist Narratives and Popular Music." In Putting Popular Music in Its Place, ed. Charles Hamm, 1-40. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995.
    • (1995)
    • Hamm, C.1
  • 108
    • 0040888936 scopus 로고
    • Music in the New World
    • New York:W.W. Norton
    • Hamm, Charles. Music in the New World. New York:W.W. Norton, 1983.
    • (1983)
    • Hamm, C.1
  • 109
    • 33845686179 scopus 로고
    • Hamp: An Autobiography
    • New York: Warner Books
    • Hampton, Lionel, with James Haskins. Hamp: An Autobiography. New York: Warner Books, 1989.
    • (1989)
    • Hampton, L.1    Haskins, J.2
  • 110
    • 33645780873 scopus 로고
    • The Faber Companion to 20th-Century Popular Music
    • London: Faber and Faber
    • Hardy, Phil, and Dave Laing. The Faber Companion to 20th-Century Popular Music. London: Faber and Faber, 1990.
    • (1990)
    • Hardy, P.1    Laing, D.2
  • 111
    • 54449096197 scopus 로고
    • The Rise of Gospel Blues: The Music of Thomas A
    • Dorsey in the Urban Church. New York: Oxford University Press
    • Harris, Michael W. The Rise of Gospel Blues: The Music of Thomas A. Dorsey in the Urban Church. New York: Oxford University Press, 1992.
    • (1992)
    • Harris, M.W.1
  • 112
    • 0011602608 scopus 로고
    • Black Pearls: Blues Queens of the 1920s
    • New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press
    • Harrison, Daphne Duval. Black Pearls: Blues Queens of the 1920s. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press, 1988.
    • (1988)
    • Harrison, D.D.1
  • 113
    • 79956586558 scopus 로고
    • Jazz and Modernism: Changing Conceptions of Innovation and Tradition
    • In Jazz in Mind: Essays on the History and Meanings of Jazz, ed. Reginald T. Buckner and Steven Weiland, 128-47. Detroit:Wayne State University Press
    • Harvey, Mark S. "Jazz and Modernism: Changing Conceptions of Innovation and Tradition." In Jazz in Mind: Essays on the History and Meanings of Jazz, ed. Reginald T. Buckner and Steven Weiland, 128-47. Detroit:Wayne State University Press, 1991.
    • (1991)
    • Harvey, M.S.1
  • 114
    • 84883145293 scopus 로고
    • Queen of the Blues: A Biography of Dinah Washington
    • New York:William Morrow
    • Haskins, Jim. Queen of the Blues: A Biography of Dinah Washington. New York:William Morrow, 1987.
    • (1987)
    • Haskins, J.1
  • 115
    • 84887633340 scopus 로고
    • After the Masses
    • In Culture/Power/History: A Reader in Contemporary Social Theory, ed. Nicholas B. Dirks, Geoff Eley, and Sherry B. Ortner, 222-35. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press
    • Hebdige, Dick. "After the Masses." In Culture/Power/History: A Reader in Contemporary Social Theory, ed. Nicholas B. Dirks, Geoff Eley, and Sherry B. Ortner, 222-35. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1994.
    • (1994)
    • Hebdige, D.1
  • 116
    • 0001982279 scopus 로고
    • The Gospel Sound: Good News and Bad Times
    • Revised and updated ed. 1971; New York: Limelight Editions
    • Heilbut, Anthony. The Gospel Sound: Good News and Bad Times. Revised and updated ed. 1971; New York: Limelight Editions, 1985.
    • (1985)
    • Heilbut, A.1
  • 117
    • 84887679952 scopus 로고
    • 'If I Fail, You Tell the World I Tried': William Herbert Brewster on Records." In "We'll Understand It Better By and By
    • Pioneering African American Composers, ed. Bernice Johnson Reagon, 233-44. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press
    • Heilbut, Anthony. "'If I Fail, You Tell the World I Tried': William Herbert Brewster on Records." In "We'll Understand It Better By and By": Pioneering African American Composers, ed. Bernice Johnson Reagon, 233-44. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1992.
    • (1992)
    • Heilbut, A.1
  • 118
    • 84887780664 scopus 로고
    • The Jazz Life. 1961
    • New York: Da Capo Press
    • Hentoff, Nat. The Jazz Life. 1961; New York: Da Capo Press, 1975.
    • (1975)
    • Hentoff, N.1
  • 119
    • 60950147517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • African-American Women's History and the Metalanguage of Race
    • winter 1992
    • Higginbotham, Evelyn Brooks. "African-American Women's History and the Metalanguage of Race." Signs 17, no. 2 (winter 1992): 251-74.
    • Signs , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 251-274
    • Higginbotham, B.E.1
  • 120
    • 84890986680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rethinking Vernacular Culture: Black Religion and Race Records in the 1920s and 1930s
    • In The House That Race Built: Black Americans, U.S. Terrain, ed.Wahneema Lubiano, 157-77. New York: Pantheon
    • Higginbotham, Evelyn Brooks. "Rethinking Vernacular Culture: Black Religion and Race Records in the 1920s and 1930s." In The House That Race Built: Black Americans, U.S. Terrain, ed.Wahneema Lubiano, 157-77. New York: Pantheon, 1997.
    • (1997)
    • Higginbotham, B.E.1
  • 121
    • 0003612077 scopus 로고
    • Righteous Discontent: The Women's Movement in the Black Baptist Church, 1880-1920
    • Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press
    • Higginbotham, Evelyn Brooks. Righteous Discontent: The Women's Movement in the Black Baptist Church, 1880-1920. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1993.
    • (1993)
    • Higginbotham, B.E.1
  • 122
    • 84923552500 scopus 로고
    • The Invention of Tradition
    • Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Hobsbawm, Eric, and Terence Ranger, eds. The Invention of Tradition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1983.
    • (1983)
    • Hobsbawm, E.1    Ranger, T.2
  • 123
    • 0004057119 scopus 로고
    • Africanisms in American Culture
    • Bloomington: Indiana University Press
    • Holloway, Joseph, ed. Africanisms in American Culture. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1990.
    • (1990)
    • Holloway, J.1
  • 124
    • 84935413621 scopus 로고
    • Yearning: Race, Gender, and Cultural Politics
    • Boston: South End Press
    • hooks, bell. Yearning: Race, Gender, and Cultural Politics. Boston: South End Press, 1990.
    • (1990)
    • Hooks, B.1
  • 125
    • 0002375852 scopus 로고
    • Harlem Renaissance
    • New York: Oxford University Press
    • Huggins, Nathan Irving. Harlem Renaissance. New York: Oxford University Press, 1971.
    • (1971)
    • Huggins, I.N.1
  • 126
    • 5244239862 scopus 로고
    • Voices from the Harlem Renaissance
    • New York: Oxford University Press
    • Huggins, Nathan Irving, ed. Voices from the Harlem Renaissance. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995.
    • (1995)
    • Huggins, N.I.1
  • 127
    • 0003561491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • To 'Joy My Freedom: Southern Black Women's Lives and Labors after the Civil War
    • Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press
    • Hunter, Tera. To 'Joy My Freedom: Southern Black Women's Lives and Labors after the Civil War. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1997.
    • (1997)
    • Hunter, T.1
  • 128
    • 20744448327 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of Negro Expression
    • In Within the Circle: An Anthology of African-American Literary Criticism from the Harlem Renaissance to the Present, ed. Angelyn Mitchell, 79-94. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press
    • Hurston, Zora Neale. "Characteristics of Negro Expression." In Within the Circle: An Anthology of African-American Literary Criticism from the Harlem Renaissance to the Present, ed. Angelyn Mitchell, 79-94. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press, 1994.
    • (1994)
    • Hurston, N.Z.1
  • 129
    • 0003935234 scopus 로고
    • After the Great Divide: Modernism, Mass Culture, Postmodernism
    • Bloomington: Indiana University Press
    • Huyssen, Andreas. After the Great Divide: Modernism, Mass Culture, Postmodernism. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1986.
    • (1986)
    • Huyssen, A.1
  • 130
    • 79953608491 scopus 로고
    • Afro-American Religious Music-A Bibliography and Catalogue of Gospel Music
    • Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press
    • Jackson, Irene V. Afro-American Religious Music-A Bibliography and Catalogue of Gospel Music.Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1979.
    • (1979)
    • Jackson, I.V.1
  • 131
    • 84858629216 scopus 로고
    • Cubop! Afro-Cuban Music and Mid-Twentieth Century American Culture
    • In Between Race and Empire: African-Americans and Cubans Before the Cuban Revolution, ed. Lisa Brock and Digna Castañeda Fuertes, 249-65. Philadelphia: Temple University Press
    • Jacques, Geoffrey. "Cubop! Afro-Cuban Music and Mid-Twentieth Century American Culture." In Between Race and Empire: African-Americans and Cubans Before the Cuban Revolution, ed. Lisa Brock and Digna Castañeda Fuertes, 249-65. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1991.
    • (1991)
    • Jacques, G.1
  • 132
    • 0040220656 scopus 로고
    • Propaganda and Aes-thetics: The Literary Politics of African-American Magazines in the Twentieth Century
    • Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press
    • Johnson, Abby Arthur, and Ronald Maberry Johnson. Propaganda and Aes-thetics: The Literary Politics of African-American Magazines in the Twentieth Century. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 1991.
    • (1991)
    • Johnson, A.A.1    Johnson, R.M.2
  • 133
    • 79953338868 scopus 로고
    • Lift Every Voice and Sing
    • In Songs of Zion, 32. Nashville, Tenn.: Abingdon Press
    • Johnson, James Weldon, and J. Rosamond Johnson. "Lift Every Voice and Sing." In Songs of Zion, 32. Nashville, Tenn.: Abingdon Press, 1981.
    • (1981)
    • Johnson, J.W.1    Rosamond Johnson, J.2
  • 134
    • 0007406036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyphony and Cultural Expression: Interpreting Musical Traditions in Do the Right Thing
    • In Spike Lee's Do the Right Thing, ed. Mark A. Reid, 50-72. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Johnson, Victoria E. "Polyphony and Cultural Expression: Interpreting Musical Traditions in Do the Right Thing." In Spike Lee's Do the Right Thing, ed. Mark A. Reid, 50-72. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997.
    • (1997)
    • Johnson, V.E.1
  • 135
    • 0003472818 scopus 로고
    • Labor of Love, Labor of Sorrow: Black Women, Work and the Family, from Slavery to the Present
    • Reprint. New York: Vintage Books
    • Jones, Jacqueline. Labor of Love, Labor of Sorrow: Black Women, Work and the Family, from Slavery to the Present. Reprint. New York: Vintage Books, 1986.
    • (1986)
    • Jones, J.1
  • 136
    • 0007338564 scopus 로고
    • Black Music
    • New York:William Morrow
    • Jones, LeRoi. Black Music. New York:William Morrow, 1967.
    • (1967)
    • Jones, L.1
  • 137
    • 0004074638 scopus 로고
    • Blues People: Negro Music in White America
    • New York:William Morrow
    • Jones, LeRoi. Blues People: Negro Music in White America. New York:William Morrow, 1963.
    • (1963)
    • Jones, L.1
  • 138
    • 33748173896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hearing Film: Tracking Identifications in Contemporary Hollywood Film Music
    • New York: Routledge
    • Kassabian, Anahid. Hearing Film: Tracking Identifications in Contemporary Hollywood Film Music. New York: Routledge, 2001.
    • (2001)
    • Kassabian, A.1
  • 139
    • 0004252022 scopus 로고
    • Urban Blues
    • Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Keil, Charles. Urban Blues. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1966.
    • (1966)
    • Keil, C.1
  • 140
    • 0002221293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Notes on Deconstructing the Folk
    • December 1992
    • Kelley, Robin D. G. "Notes on Deconstructing the Folk." American Historical Review 97 no. 5 (December 1992): 1400-1408.
    • American Historical Review , vol.97 , Issue.5 , pp. 1400-1408
    • Kelley, R.D.G.1
  • 141
    • 0003775156 scopus 로고
    • Race Rebels: Culture, Politics, and the Black Working Class
    • New York: Free Press
    • Kelley, Robin D. G. Race Rebels: Culture, Politics, and the Black Working Class. New York: Free Press, 1994.
    • (1994)
    • Kelley, R.D.G.1
  • 142
    • 84887778069 scopus 로고
    • The Riddle of the Zoot: Malcolm Little and Black Cultural Politics during World War II
    • In Kelley, Race Rebels: Culture, Politics, and the Black Working Class, 161-81. New York: Free Press
    • Kelley, Robin D. G. "The Riddle of the Zoot: Malcolm Little and Black Cultural Politics during World War II." In Kelley, Race Rebels: Culture, Politics, and the Black Working Class, 161-81. New York: Free Press, 1994.
    • (1994)
    • Kelley, R.D.G.1
  • 143
    • 0003415687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yo' Mama's Disfunktional! Fighting the Culture Wars in Urban America
    • Boston: Beacon Press
    • Kelley, Robin D. G. Yo' Mama's Disfunktional! Fighting the Culture Wars in Urban America. Boston: Beacon Press, 1997.
    • (1997)
    • Kelley, R.D.G.1
  • 144
    • 70449773675 scopus 로고
    • The Body in Question
    • In Black Popular Culture, ed. Gina Dent, 106-11. Seattle: Bay Press
    • Kennedy, Lisa. "The Body in Question." In Black Popular Culture, ed. Gina Dent, 106-11. Seattle: Bay Press, 1992.
    • (1992)
    • Kennedy, L.1
  • 145
    • 0345799447 scopus 로고
    • Contemplating Music: Challenges to Musicology
    • Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press
    • Kerman, Joseph. Contemplating Music: Challenges to Musicology. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1985.
    • (1985)
    • Kerman, J.1
  • 146
    • 61049232388 scopus 로고
    • Music as Cultural Practice, 1800-1990
    • Berkeley: University of California Press
    • Kramer, Lawrence. Music as Cultural Practice, 1800-1990. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1990.
    • (1990)
    • Kramer, L.1
  • 147
    • 0003591365 scopus 로고
    • The Promised Land: The Great Migration and How It Changed America
    • New York:Vintage Books
    • Lemann, Nicholas. The Promised Land: The Great Migration and How It Changed America. New York:Vintage Books, 1991.
    • (1991)
    • Lemann, N.1
  • 148
    • 0343911002 scopus 로고
    • Music and Society: The Politics of Composition, Performance and Reception
    • Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Leppert, Richard, and Susan McClary, eds. Music and Society: The Politics of Composition, Performance and Reception. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1987.
    • (1987)
    • Leppert, R.1    McClary, S.2
  • 149
    • 0004132765 scopus 로고
    • Black Culture, Black Consciousness
    • New York: Oxford University Press
    • Levine, Lawrence. Black Culture, Black Consciousness. New York: Oxford University Press, 1977.
    • (1977)
    • Levine, L.1
  • 150
    • 84941917861 scopus 로고
    • The Concept of the New Negro and the Realities of Black Culture
    • In Levine, The Unpredictable Past: Explorations in American Cultural History, 86-106. New York: Oxford University Press
    • Levine, Lawrence. "The Concept of the New Negro and the Realities of Black Culture." In Levine, The Unpredictable Past: Explorations in American Cultural History, 86-106. New York: Oxford University Press, 1993.
    • (1993)
    • Levine, L.1
  • 151
    • 84976984195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Connecting Memory, Self, and the Power of Place in African- American Urban History
    • March 1995
    • Lewis, Earl. "Connecting Memory, Self, and the Power of Place in African- American Urban History." Journal of Urban History 21 (March 1995): 347-71.
    • Journal of Urban History , vol.21 , pp. 347-371
    • Lewis, E.1
  • 152
    • 0002270668 scopus 로고
    • Representation, Ethnicity, and the Precursory Ethnography: Notes of a Native Anthropologist
    • In Recapturing Anthropology:Working in the Present, ed. Richard G. Fox, 115-36. Santa Fe, N. Mex.: School of American Research Press
    • Limón, José E. "Representation, Ethnicity, and the Precursory Ethnography: Notes of a Native Anthropologist." In Recapturing Anthropology:Working in the Present, ed. Richard G. Fox, 115-36. Santa Fe, N. Mex.: School of American Research Press, 1991.
    • (1991)
    • Limón, J.E.1
  • 153
    • 0003928537 scopus 로고
    • The Black Church in the African- American Experience
    • Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press
    • Lincoln, Eric, and Lawrence H. Mamiya. The Black Church in the African- American Experience. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press, 1990.
    • (1990)
    • Lincoln, E.1    Mamiya, L.H.2
  • 154
    • 0005121714 scopus 로고
    • Rainbow at Midnight: Labor and Culture in the 1940s
    • Urbana: University of Illinois Press
    • Lipsitz, George. Rainbow at Midnight: Labor and Culture in the 1940s. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1994.
    • (1994)
    • Lipsitz, G.1
  • 155
    • 0004053996 scopus 로고
    • Time Passages: Collective Memory and American Popular Culture
    • Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press
    • Lipsitz, George. Time Passages: Collective Memory and American Popular Culture. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1990.
    • (1990)
    • Lipsitz, G.1
  • 156
    • 60949400630 scopus 로고
    • The New Negro. 1925
    • New York: Atheneum
    • Locke, Alain, ed. The New Negro. 1925; New York: Atheneum, 1992.
    • (1992)
    • Locke, A.1
  • 157
    • 0009307283 scopus 로고
    • Double V, Double-Time: Bebop's Politics of Style
    • Lott, Eric. "Double V, Double-Time: Bebop's Politics of Style." Callaloo 11 (1988): 597-605.
    • (1988) Callaloo , vol.11 , pp. 597-605
    • Lott, E.1
  • 158
    • 84887750183 scopus 로고
    • Nightmare Overhanging Darkly: Essays on African-American Culture and Resistance
    • Chicago: Third World Press
    • Lynch, Acklyn. Nightmare Overhanging Darkly: Essays on African-American Culture and Resistance. Chicago: Third World Press, 1993.
    • (1993)
    • Lynch, A.1
  • 159
    • 85075300895 scopus 로고
    • Constructions of Subjectivity in Schubert's Music
    • In Queering the Pitch: The New Gay and Lesbian Musicology, ed. Philip Brett, Gary Thomas, and Elizabeth Wood, 205-33. New York: Routledge
    • McClary, Susan. "Constructions of Subjectivity in Schubert's Music." In Queering the Pitch: The New Gay and Lesbian Musicology, ed. Philip Brett, Gary Thomas, and Elizabeth Wood, 205-33. New York: Routledge, 1994.
    • (1994)
    • McClary, S.1
  • 160
    • 33744903189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conventional Wisdom: The Content of Form
    • Berkeley: University of California Press
    • McClary, Susan. Conventional Wisdom: The Content of Form. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2001.
    • (2001)
    • McClary, S.1
  • 161
    • 33751370703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paradigm Dissonances: Music Theory, Cultural Studies, Feminist Criticism
    • winter 1994
    • McClary, Susan. "Paradigm Dissonances: Music Theory, Cultural Studies, Feminist Criticism." Perspectives of New Music 32, no. 1 (winter 1994): 68-85.
    • Perspectives of New Music , vol.32 , Issue.1 , pp. 68-85
    • McClary, S.1
  • 162
    • 0005630437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theorizing the Body in African-American Music
    • spring 1994
    • McClary, Susan, and Robert Walser. "Theorizing the Body in African-American Music." Black Music Research Journal 14, no. 1 (spring 1994): 75-84.
    • Black Music Research Journal , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 75-84
    • McClary, S.1    Walser, R.2
  • 163
    • 56049108209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leaving Pipe Shop: Memories of Kin
    • New York: Scribner
    • McDowell, Deborah E. Leaving Pipe Shop: Memories of Kin. New York: Scribner, 1996.
    • (1996)
    • McDowell, D.E.1
  • 164
    • 79953581292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Black Scholars on Black Music: The Past, The Present and the Future
    • spring 1993
    • McGinty, Doris Evans. "Black Scholars on Black Music: The Past, The Present and the Future." Black Music Research Journal 13, no. 1 (spring 1993): 1-13.
    • Black Music Research Journal , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-13
    • McGinty, E.D.1
  • 165
    • 0009007837 scopus 로고
    • Harlem: Negro Metropolis
    • New York: E. P. Dutton
    • McKay, Claude. Harlem: Negro Metropolis. New York: E. P. Dutton, 1940.
    • (1940)
    • McKay, C.1
  • 166
    • 0345936387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steppin' the Blues: The Visible Rhythms of African American Dance
    • Urbana: University of Illinois Press
    • Malone, Jacqui. Steppin' the Blues: The Visible Rhythms of African American Dance. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1996.
    • (1996)
    • Malone, J.1
  • 167
    • 0003951825 scopus 로고
    • Race, Reform, and Rebellion: The Second Reconstruction in Black America, 1945-1990
    • Jackson: University Press of Mississippi
    • Marable, Manning. Race, Reform, and Rebellion: The Second Reconstruction in Black America, 1945-1990. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 1991.
    • (1991)
    • Marable, M.1
  • 168
    • 85005192938 scopus 로고
    • Uncovering Ritual Structures in Afro-American Music
    • In Religious Movements in Contemporary America, ed. Irving I. Zaretsky and Mark P. Leone, 60-134. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press
    • Marks, Morton. "Uncovering Ritual Structures in Afro-American Music." In Religious Movements in Contemporary America, ed. Irving I. Zaretsky and Mark P. Leone, 60-134. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1974.
    • (1974)
    • Marks, M.1
  • 169
    • 0009925522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Black Spirituals: An Analysis of Textual Forms and Structures
    • spring 1976
    • Maultsby, Portia K. "Black Spirituals: An Analysis of Textual Forms and Structures." Black Perspective in Music 4 (spring 1976): 54-69.
    • Black Perspective in Music , vol.4 , pp. 54-69
    • Maultsby, P.K.1
  • 170
    • 84987690227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Music of Northern Independent Black Churches
    • September 1975
    • Maultsby, Portia K. "Music of Northern Independent Black Churches." Ethnomusicology 19 (September 1975): 421-49.
    • Ethnomusicology , vol.19 , pp. 421-449
    • Maultsby, P.K.1
  • 171
    • 0041054167 scopus 로고
    • Recasting America: Culture and Politics in the Age of the Cold War
    • Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • May, Lary, ed. Recasting America: Culture and Politics in the Age of the Cold War. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1989.
    • (1989)
    • May, L.1
  • 172
    • 0004180744 scopus 로고
    • The Anthropology of Music
    • Evanston, Ill.: Northwestern University Press
    • Merriam, Alan P. The Anthropology of Music. Evanston, Ill.: Northwestern University Press, 1964.
    • (1964)
    • Merriam, A.P.1
  • 173
    • 0004278466 scopus 로고
    • Studying Popular Music
    • Philadelphia: Open University Press
    • Middleton, Richard. Studying Popular Music. Philadelphia: Open University Press, 1990.
    • (1990)
    • Middleton, R.1
  • 174
    • 0442301734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Doubleness and Jazz Improvisation: Irony, Parody, and Ethnomusicology
    • winter 1994
    • Monson, Ingrid. "Doubleness and Jazz Improvisation: Irony, Parody, and Ethnomusicology." Critical Inquiry 20 (winter 1994): 283-314.
    • Critical Inquiry , vol.20 , pp. 283-314
    • Monson, I.1
  • 175
    • 84968171963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Problem with White Hipness: Race, Gender, and Cultural Conceptions in Jazz Historical Discourse
    • fall 1995
    • Monson, Ingrid. "The Problem with White Hipness: Race, Gender, and Cultural Conceptions in Jazz Historical Discourse." Journal of the American Musicological Society 48, no. 3 (fall 1995): 396-422.
    • Journal of the American Musicological Society , vol.48 , Issue.3 , pp. 396-422
    • Monson, I.1
  • 177
    • 0039154441 scopus 로고
    • Jazz
    • New York: Plume Books
    • Morrison, Toni. Jazz. New York: Plume Books, 1993.
    • (1993)
    • Morrison, T.1
  • 178
    • 0007850997 scopus 로고
    • The Site of Memory
    • In Inventing the Truth: The Art and Craft of Memoir, ed.William Zinsser, 85-102. Boston: Houghton Mifflin
    • Morrison, Toni. "The Site of Memory." In Inventing the Truth: The Art and Craft of Memoir, ed.William Zinsser, 85-102. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1987.
    • (1987)
    • Morrison, T.1
  • 179
    • 84887720953 scopus 로고
    • The Hero and the Blues. 1973
    • New York:Vintage Books
    • Murray, Albert. The Hero and the Blues. 1973; New York:Vintage Books, 1995.
    • (1995)
    • Murray, A.1
  • 180
    • 60950142840 scopus 로고
    • The Omni-Americans: Some Alternatives to the Folklore of White Supremacy. 1970
    • New York: Da Capo Press
    • Murray, Albert. The Omni-Americans: Some Alternatives to the Folklore of White Supremacy. 1970; New York: Da Capo Press, 1990.
    • (1990)
    • Murray, A.1
  • 181
    • 2942531607 scopus 로고
    • Stomping the Blues. 1976
    • New York: Da Capo Press
    • Murray, Albert. Stomping the Blues. 1976; New York: Da Capo Press, 1987.
    • (1987)
    • Murray, A.1
  • 182
    • 0003497973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An American Dilemma: The Negro Problem and Modern Democracy. 1944
    • New Brunswick, N.J.: Transaction Publishers
    • Myrdal, Gunnar. An American Dilemma: The Negro Problem and Modern Democracy. 1944; New Brunswick, N.J.: Transaction Publishers, 1996.
    • (1996)
    • Myrdal, G.1
  • 183
    • 0040311536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What the Music Said: Black Popular Music and Black Popular Culture
    • New York: Routledge
    • Neal, Mark Anthony. What the Music Said: Black Popular Music and Black Popular Culture. New York: Routledge, 1999.
    • (1999)
    • Neal, A.M.1
  • 184
    • 0003511485 scopus 로고
    • The Jazz Revolution: Twenties America and the Meaning of Jazz
    • New York: Oxford University Press
    • Ogren, Kathy J. The Jazz Revolution: Twenties America and the Meaning of Jazz. New York: Oxford University Press, 1989.
    • (1989)
    • Ogren, K.J.1
  • 185
    • 0002114272 scopus 로고
    • Songsters and Saints: Vocal Traditions on Race Records
    • Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Oliver, Paul. Songsters and Saints: Vocal Traditions on Race Records. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1984.
    • (1984)
    • Oliver, P.1
  • 186
    • 84887744392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • It's Just the Blues
    • Liner notes. The Mercury Blues and Rhythm Story, 1945-1955. Mercury Records, 314-528-292-2
    • O'Neal, Jim. "It's Just the Blues." Liner notes. The Mercury Blues and Rhythm Story, 1945-1955. Mercury Records, 314-528-292-2.
    • O'Neal, J.1
  • 187
    • 0003868649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Making Gender: The Politics and Erotics of Culture
    • Boston: Beacon Press
    • Ortner, Sherry B. Making Gender: The Politics and Erotics of Culture. Boston: Beacon Press, 1996.
    • (1996)
    • Ortner, S.B.1
  • 189
    • 84974166848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resistance and the Problem of Ethnographic Refusal
    • January 1995
    • Ortner, Sherry B. "Resistance and the Problem of Ethnographic Refusal." Comparative Studies in Society and History 37, no. 1 (January 1995): 173-94.
    • Comparative Studies in Society and History , vol.37 , Issue.1 , pp. 173-194
    • Ortner, S.B.1
  • 190
    • 84887661877 scopus 로고
    • 'Come Out from among Them": Negro Migration and Settlement, 1890-1914
    • In Black History: A Reappraisal, ed. Melvin Drimmer, 375. Garden City, N.Y.: Anchor Books, 1969. Reprinted from Gilbert Osofsky, Harlem: The Making of a Ghetto. New York: Harper and Row
    • Osofsky, Gilbert. "'Come Out from among Them": Negro Migration and Settlement, 1890-1914." In Black History: A Reappraisal, ed. Melvin Drimmer, 375. Garden City, N.Y.: Anchor Books, 1969. Reprinted from Gilbert Osofsky, Harlem: The Making of a Ghetto. New York: Harper and Row, 1966.
    • (1966)
    • Osofsky, G.1
  • 191
    • 84887760262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liner notes
    • Early Years of a Genius, Mythic Sound, MS6001-2
    • Paudras, Francis. Liner notes. Early Years of a Genius. Vol. 1. Mythic Sound, MS6001-2.
    • , vol.1
    • Paudras, F.1
  • 192
    • 84887634014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liner notes
    • Billy Eckstine and Cootie Williams 1944: Rhythm in a Riff. Harlequin, HQ
    • Penny, Dave. Liner notes. Billy Eckstine and Cootie Williams 1944: Rhythm in a Riff. Harlequin, HQ 2068.
    • (2068)
    • Penny, D.1
  • 193
    • 0041142401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Droppin' Science: Critical Essays on Rap Music and Hip-Hop Culture
    • Philadelphia: Temple University Press
    • Perkins, William Eric, ed. Droppin' Science: Critical Essays on Rap Music and Hip-Hop Culture. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1996.
    • (1996)
    • Perkins, W.E.1
  • 194
    • 62349124832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Like a Tree Planted by the Water: The Musical Cycle in the African-American Baptist Ritual
    • summer 1991
    • Pitts, Walter. "Like a Tree Planted by the Water: The Musical Cycle in the African-American Baptist Ritual." Journal of American Folklore 104 (summer 1991): 318-40.
    • Journal of American Folklore , vol.104 , pp. 318-340
    • Pitts, W.1
  • 195
    • 60949246725 scopus 로고
    • Jazz: From Its Origins to the Present
    • Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall
    • Porter, Lewis, and Michael Ullman, with Edward Hazell. Jazz: From Its Origins to the Present. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1993.
    • (1993)
    • Porter, L.1    Ullman, M.2    Hazell, E.3
  • 196
    • 54449083289 scopus 로고
    • The Blues Aesthetic: Black Culture and Modernism
    • Washington, D.C.:Washington Project for the Arts
    • Powell, Richard J. The Blues Aesthetic: Black Culture and Modernism. Washington, D.C.:Washington Project for the Arts, 1989.
    • (1989)
    • Powell, R.J.1
  • 197
    • 0007677481 scopus 로고
    • Jazz on Record: A History. 1988
    • New York: Billboard Books
    • Priestly, Brian. Jazz on Record: A History. 1988; New York: Billboard Books, 1991.
    • (1991)
    • Priestly, B.1
  • 198
    • 20744436770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Denoting Difference: The Writing of the Slave Spirituals
    • spring 1996
    • Radano, Ronald M. "Denoting Difference: The Writing of the Slave Spirituals." Critical Inquiry 22, no. 3 (spring 1996): 506-44.
    • Critical Inquiry , vol.22 , Issue.3 , pp. 506-544
    • Radano, R.M.1
  • 199
    • 33845743886 scopus 로고
    • Soul Texts and the Blackness of Folk
    • Radano, Ronald M. "Soul Texts and the Blackness of Folk." Modernism/Modernity 2, no. 1 (1995): 71-95.
    • (1995) Modernism/Modernity , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 71-95
    • Radano, R.M.1
  • 200
    • 84887727283 scopus 로고
    • The Art of Bebop: Earl Bud Powell and the Emergence of Modern Jazz
    • Ph.D. diss., University of Michigan
    • Ramsey, Guthrie P., Jr. "The Art of Bebop: Earl Bud Powell and the Emergence of Modern Jazz." Ph.D. diss., University of Michigan, 1994.
    • (1994)
    • Ramsey Jr., G.P.1
  • 201
    • 79953496425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cosmopolitan or Provincial? Ideology in Early Black Music Historiography, 1867-1940
    • spring 1996
    • Ramsey, Guthrie P., Jr. "Cosmopolitan or Provincial? Ideology in Early Black Music Historiography, 1867-1940." Black Music Research Journal 16, no. 1 (spring 1996): 11-42.
    • Black Music Research Journal , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 11-42
    • Ramsey Jr., G.P.1
  • 202
    • 0004002973 scopus 로고
    • We'll Understand It Better By and By
    • Pioneering African American Gospel Composers.Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press
    • Reagon, Bernice Johnson, ed. "We'll Understand It Better By and By": Pioneering African American Gospel Composers.Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1992.
    • (1992)
    • Reagon, B.J.1
  • 203
    • 0004176053 scopus 로고
    • Race-Ethnicity and Society
    • New York: Routledge
    • Ringer, Benjamin B., and Elinor R. Lawless. Race-Ethnicity and Society. New York: Routledge, 1989.
    • (1989)
    • Ringer, B.B.1    Lawless, E.R.2
  • 204
    • 79251543817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • African American Diversity and the Study of Folklore
    • April 1993
    • Roberts, John W. "African American Diversity and the Study of Folklore."Western Folklore 52 (April 1993): 157-71.
    • Western Folklore , vol.52 , pp. 157-171
    • Roberts, J.W.1
  • 205
    • 85009570790 scopus 로고
    • Jazz at Home
    • In The New Negro: Voice of the Harlem Renaissance, ed. Alain Locke. 1925; New York: Atheneum
    • Rogers, J. A. "Jazz at Home." In The New Negro: Voice of the Harlem Renaissance, ed. Alain Locke. 1925; New York: Atheneum, 1992.
    • (1992)
    • Rogers, J.A.1
  • 206
    • 0003932261 scopus 로고
    • Black Noise: Rap Music and Black Culture in Contemporary America
    • Hanover, N.H.: University Press of New England
    • Rose, Tricia. Black Noise: Rap Music and Black Culture in Contemporary America. Hanover, N.H.: University Press of New England, 1994.
    • (1994)
    • Rose, T.1
  • 207
    • 84888676343 scopus 로고
    • Reflections on the Evolution of Postwar Jazz
    • In The Black Aesthetic, ed. Addison Gayle, Jr., 143-53. New York: Anchor Books
    • Rout, Leslie B., Jr. "Reflections on the Evolution of Postwar Jazz." In The Black Aesthetic, ed. Addison Gayle, Jr., 143-53. New York: Anchor Books, 1971.
    • (1971)
    • Rout Jr., L.B.1
  • 208
    • 0040862386 scopus 로고
    • American Popular Music Business in the 20th Century
    • New York: Oxford University Press
    • Sanjek, Russell, and David Sanjek. American Popular Music Business in the 20th Century. New York: Oxford University Press, 1991.
    • (1991)
    • Sanjek, R.1    Sanjek, D.2
  • 209
    • 0011647210 scopus 로고
    • Early Jazz: Its Roots and Musical Development
    • New York: Oxford University Press
    • Schuller, Gunther. Early Jazz: Its Roots and Musical Development. New York: Oxford University Press, 1968.
    • (1968)
    • Schuller, G.1
  • 210
    • 84887686050 scopus 로고
    • Sonny Rollins and the Challenge of Thematic Improvisation
    • In Schuller, Musings: The Musical Worlds of Gunther Schuller. New York: Oxford University Press
    • Schuller, Gunther. "Sonny Rollins and the Challenge of Thematic Improvisation." In Schuller, Musings: The Musical Worlds of Gunther Schuller. New York: Oxford University Press, 1986.
    • (1986)
    • Schuller, G.1
  • 211
    • 0002215561 scopus 로고
    • The Swing Era: The Development of Jazz, 1930-1945
    • New York: Oxford University Press
    • Schuller, Gunther. The Swing Era: The Development of Jazz, 1930-1945. New York: Oxford University Press, 1989.
    • (1989)
    • Schuller, G.1
  • 212
    • 84887680287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Albert Murray
    • In The Oxford Companion to African-American Literature, ed. William L. Andrews, Frances Smith Foster, and Trudier Harris, 515-16. New York: Oxford University Press
    • Shank, Barry. "Albert Murray." In The Oxford Companion to African-American Literature, ed. William L. Andrews, Frances Smith Foster, and Trudier Harris, 515-16. New York: Oxford University Press, 1997.
    • (1997)
    • Shank, B.1
  • 213
    • 0007635998 scopus 로고
    • Hear Me Talkin' to Ya. 1955
    • New York: Dover Publications
    • Shapiro, Nat, and Nat Hentoff. Hear Me Talkin' to Ya. 1955; New York: Dover Publications, 1966.
    • (1966)
    • Shapiro, N.1    Hentoff, N.2
  • 214
    • 84887665167 scopus 로고
    • 52nd St:The Street of Jazz. 1971, New York: Da Capo Press
    • Shaw, Arnold. 52nd St:The Street of Jazz. 1971; New York: Da Capo Press, 1977.
    • (1977)
    • Shaw, A.1
  • 215
    • 0004155356 scopus 로고
    • Ethnic Stratification: A Comparative Approach
    • New York: Macmillan
    • Shibutani, T., and K. M. Kwan. Ethnic Stratification: A Comparative Approach. New York: Macmillan, 1965.
    • (1965)
    • Shibutani, T.1    Kwan, K.M.2
  • 216
    • 0003991424 scopus 로고
    • A New Deal for Blacks: The Emergence of Civil Rights as a National Issue: The Depression Decade
    • New York: Oxford University Press
    • Sitkoff, Harvard. A New Deal for Blacks: The Emergence of Civil Rights as a National Issue: The Depression Decade. New York: Oxford University Press, 1978.
    • (1978)
    • Sitkoff, H.1
  • 217
    • 0006116939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Musicking: The Meanings of Performance and Listening
    • Hanover, N.H.: University Press of New England
    • Small, Christopher. Musicking: The Meanings of Performance and Listening. Hanover, N.H.: University Press of New England, 1998.
    • (1998)
    • Small, C.1
  • 218
    • 61949100688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behind the Lines: The Black Mardi Gras Indians and the New Orleans Second Line
    • spring 1994
    • Smith, Michael P. "Behind the Lines: The Black Mardi Gras Indians and the New Orleans Second Line." Black Music Research Journal 14, no. 1 (spring 1994): 43-73.
    • Black Music Research Journal , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 43-73
    • Smith, M.P.1
  • 219
    • 54549083885 scopus 로고
    • The Documentary Impulse in Contemporary African American Film
    • In Black Popular Culture, ed. Gina Dent, 56-64. Seattle: Bay Press
    • Smith, Valerie. "The Documentary Impulse in Contemporary African American Film." In Black Popular Culture, ed. Gina Dent, 56-64. Seattle: Bay Press, 1992.
    • (1992)
    • Smith, V.1
  • 220
    • 85067222053 scopus 로고
    • Repetition as a Figure of Black Culture
    • In Black Literature and Literary Theory, ed. Henry Louis Gates, Jr., 59-79. New York: Routledge
    • Snead, James A. "Repetition as a Figure of Black Culture." In Black Literature and Literary Theory, ed. Henry Louis Gates, Jr., 59-79. New York: Routledge, 1984.
    • (1984)
    • Snead, J.A.1
  • 221
    • 0004265094 scopus 로고
    • The Invention of Ethnicity
    • New York: Oxford University Press
    • Sollors, Werner, ed. The Invention of Ethnicity. New York: Oxford University Press, 1989.
    • (1989)
    • Sollors, W.1
  • 222
    • 0009930283 scopus 로고
    • Hymnals of the Black Church
    • Southern, Eileen. "Hymnals of the Black Church." Black Perspective in Music 17 (1989): 20-46.
    • (1989) Black Perspective in Music , vol.17 , pp. 20-46
    • Southern, E.1
  • 223
    • 0003716342 scopus 로고
    • The Music of Black Americans: A History
    • 1st ed., New York: W.W. Norton, 1971; 2d ed., New York:W.W. Norton
    • Southern, Eileen. The Music of Black Americans: A History. 1st ed., New York: W.W. Norton, 1971; 2d ed., New York:W.W. Norton, 1983.
    • (1983)
    • Southern, E.1
  • 224
    • 60950595573 scopus 로고
    • Readings in Black American Music
    • 2d ed. New York:W.W. Norton
    • Southern, Eileen, ed. Readings in Black American Music, 2d ed. New York:W.W. Norton, 1983.
    • (1983)
    • Southern, E.1
  • 225
    • 0041063990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Street Conscious Rap
    • Philadelphia: UMUM Press
    • Spady, James G., et al. Street Conscious Rap. Philadelphia: UMUM Press, 1999.
    • (1999)
    • Spady, J.G.1
  • 226
    • 0009896221 scopus 로고
    • Black Hymnody: A Hymnological History of the African- American Church
    • Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press
    • Spencer, Jon Michael. Black Hymnody: A Hymnological History of the African- American Church. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1992.
    • (1992)
    • Spencer, M.J.1
  • 227
    • 2942693504 scopus 로고
    • From Behind the Veil: A Study of Afro-American Narrative
    • 2d ed. Urbana: University of Illinois Press
    • Stepto, Robert B. From Behind the Veil: A Study of Afro-American Narrative. 2d ed. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1991.
    • (1991)
    • Stepto, R.B.1
  • 229
    • 0004312774 scopus 로고
    • Rap Attack 2: African Rap to Global Hip-Hop
    • 2d ed. 1984; London: Blackstock Mews
    • Toop, David. Rap Attack 2: African Rap to Global Hip-Hop. 2d ed. 1984; London: Blackstock Mews, 1991.
    • (1991)
    • Toop, D.1
  • 230
    • 33748533051 scopus 로고
    • Music and Some Highly Musical People. 1878
    • New York: Charles T. Dillingham
    • Trotter, James Monroe. Music and Some Highly Musical People. 1878; New York: Charles T. Dillingham, 1881.
    • (1881)
    • Trotter, M.J.1
  • 231
    • 10944242674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Editor's Introduction: Black Music after Theory
    • fall 1991
    • Tucker, Bruce. "Editor's Introduction: Black Music after Theory." Black Music Research Journal 11, no. 2 (fall 1991): iii-vii.
    • Black Music Research Journal , vol.11 , Issue.2
    • Tucker, B.1
  • 232
    • 29144528345 scopus 로고
    • Funk: The Music, the People, and the Rhythm of One
    • New York: St. Martin's Griffin
    • Vincent, Rickey. Funk: The Music, the People, and the Rhythm of One. New York: St. Martin's Griffin, 1995.
    • (1995)
    • Vincent, R.1
  • 233
    • 54549091618 scopus 로고
    • Boyz N the Hood and Jungle Fever
    • In Black Popular Culture, ed. Gina Dent, 123-31. Seattle: Bay Press
    • Wallace, Michele. "Boyz N the Hood and Jungle Fever." In Black Popular Culture, ed. Gina Dent, 123-31. Seattle: Bay Press, 1992.
    • (1992)
    • Wallace, M.1
  • 234
    • 0005715105 scopus 로고
    • Modernism, Postmodernism and the Problem of the Visual in Afro- American Culture
    • In Out There: Marginalization and Contemporary Cultures, ed. Russell Ferguson, Martha Gever, Trinh T. Minh-ha, and Cornel West, 39-50. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press in association with the New Museum of Contemporary Art, New York
    • Wallace, Michele. "Modernism, Postmodernism and the Problem of the Visual in Afro- American Culture." In Out There: Marginalization and Contemporary Cultures, ed. Russell Ferguson, Martha Gever, Trinh T. Minh-ha, and Cornel West, 39-50. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press in association with the New Museum of Contemporary Art, New York, 1990.
    • (1990)
    • Wallace, M.1
  • 235
    • 61149184068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Out of Notes: Signification, Interpretation, and the Problem of Miles Davis
    • summer 1993
    • Walser, Robert. "Out of Notes: Signification, Interpretation, and the Problem of Miles Davis." Musical Quarterly 77 (summer 1993): 343-65.
    • Musical Quarterly , vol.77 , pp. 343-365
    • Walser, R.1
  • 236
    • 0040503452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rhythm, Rhyme, and Rhetoric in the Music of Public Enemy
    • spring-summer 1995
    • Walser, Robert. "Rhythm, Rhyme, and Rhetoric in the Music of Public Enemy." Ethnomusicology 39, no. 2 (spring-summer 1995): 193-218.
    • Ethnomusicology , vol.39 , Issue.2 , pp. 193-218
    • Walser, R.1
  • 237
    • 0003811158 scopus 로고
    • Running with the Devil: Power, Gender, and Madness in Heavy Metal Music
    • Hanover, N.H.: University Press of New England
    • Walser, Robert. Running with the Devil: Power, Gender, and Madness in Heavy Metal Music. Hanover, N.H.: University Press of New England, 1993.
    • (1993)
    • Walser, R.1
  • 238
    • 0009918871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Just My Soul Responding: Rhythm and Blues, Black Consciousness, and Race Relations
    • Berkeley: University of California Press
    • Ward, Brian. Just My Soul Responding: Rhythm and Blues, Black Consciousness, and Race Relations. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1998.
    • (1998)
    • Ward, B.1
  • 239
    • 0004062638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Representing: Hip Hop Culture and the Production of Black Cinema
    • Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Watkins, S.Craig. Representing: Hip Hop Culture and the Production of Black Cinema. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1998.
    • (1998)
    • Watkins, S.C.1
  • 240
    • 84887723550 scopus 로고
    • Methodist Error
    • In Readings in Black American Music, ed. Eileen Southern, 62-64. New York:W.W. Norton
    • Watson, John F. "Methodist Error." In Readings in Black American Music, ed. Eileen Southern, 62-64. New York:W.W. Norton, 1971.
    • (1971)
    • Watson, J.F.1
  • 241
    • 63149139177 scopus 로고
    • The Black Aesthetic Imperative
    • In The Black Aesthetic, ed. Addison Gayle, Jr., 126-42. 1971; Garden City, N.Y.: Anchor Books
    • Wellburn, Ron. "The Black Aesthetic Imperative." In The Black Aesthetic, ed. Addison Gayle, Jr., 126-42. 1971; Garden City, N.Y.: Anchor Books, 1972.
    • (1972)
    • Wellburn, R.1
  • 242
    • 84887634508 scopus 로고
    • Bigger's Blues: Native Son and the Articulation of Afro-American Modernism
    • Urbana: University of Illinois Press
    • Werner, Craig. "Bigger's Blues: Native Son and the Articulation of Afro-American Modernism." In Playing the Changes: From Afro-Modernism to the Jazz Impulse, 183-211. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1994.
    • (1994)
    • Werner, C.1
  • 243
    • 21544482021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Change Is Gonna Come: Music, Race, and the Soul of America
    • New York: Plume
    • Werner, Craig. A Change Is Gonna Come: Music, Race, and the Soul of America. New York: Plume, 1999.
    • (1999)
    • Werner, C.1
  • 244
    • 33644817694 scopus 로고
    • Prophetic Fragments: Illuminations of the Crisis in American Religion and Culture
    • Grand Rapids, Mich.:William B. Eerdmans Publishing
    • West, Cornel. Prophetic Fragments: Illuminations of the Crisis in American Religion and Culture. Grand Rapids, Mich.:William B. Eerdmans Publishing, 1988.
    • (1988)
    • West, C.1
  • 245
    • 0040482503 scopus 로고
    • Rhythm and the Blues: A Life in American Music
    • New York: Alfred A. Knopf
    • Wexler, Jerry, and David Ritz. Rhythm and the Blues: A Life in American Music. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1993.
    • (1993)
    • Wexler, J.1    Ritz, D.2
  • 246
    • 84887770461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Declaration by Negro Voters
    • January 1944
    • White, Walter, et al. "A Declaration by Negro Voters." Crisis 51 (January 1944): 16-17.
    • Crisis , vol.51 , pp. 16-17
    • White, W.1
  • 247
    • 84887782846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Harlem Renaissance: Its Artists, Its Impact, Its Meaning
    • November 1970
    • Williams, John A. "The Harlem Renaissance: Its Artists, Its Impact, Its Meaning." Black World (November 1970): 17-18.
    • Black World , pp. 17-18
    • Williams, J.A.1
  • 248
    • 0039645598 scopus 로고
    • The Jazz Tradition
    • 2d rev. ed. New York: Oxford University Press
    • Williams, Martin. The Jazz Tradition. 2d rev. ed. New York: Oxford University Press, 1993.
    • (1993)
    • Williams, M.1
  • 249
    • 0003798922 scopus 로고
    • Keywords: A Vocabulary of Culture and Society
    • Rev. ed. New York: Oxford University Press
    • Williams, Raymond. Keywords: A Vocabulary of Culture and Society. Rev. ed. New York: Oxford University Press, 1985.
    • (1985)
    • Williams, R.1
  • 250
    • 0002246753 scopus 로고
    • Afro-American Gospel Music: Crystallization of the Black Aesthetic
    • Williams-Jones, Pearl. "Afro-American Gospel Music: Crystallization of the Black Aesthetic." Ethnomusicology 19 (1975): 373-85.
    • (1975) Ethnomusicology , vol.19 , pp. 373-385
    • Williams-Jones, P.1
  • 251
    • 0005642972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Significance of the Relationship between Afro-American Music and West African Music
    • spring 1974
    • Wilson, Olly. "The Significance of the Relationship between Afro-American Music and West African Music." Black Perspective in Music 2, no. 1 (spring 1974): 3-22.
    • Black Perspective in Music , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-22
    • Wilson, O.1
  • 252
    • 5244325117 scopus 로고
    • Black Culture and the Harlem Renaissance
    • Houston: Rice University Press
    • Wintz, Cary D. Black Culture and the Harlem Renaissance. Houston: Rice University Press, 1988.
    • (1988)
    • Wintz, C.D.1
  • 253
    • 78650542836 scopus 로고
    • The Ideology of Autonomous Art
    • In Music and Society: The Politics of Composition, Performance and Reception, ed. Richard Leppert and Susan McClary, 1-12. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Wolff, Janet. "The Ideology of Autonomous Art." In Music and Society: The Politics of Composition, Performance and Reception, ed. Richard Leppert and Susan McClary, 1-12. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1987.
    • (1987)
    • Wolff, J.1
  • 254
    • 0004004784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Nation within a Nation: Amiri Baraka (LeRoi Jones) and Black Power Politics
    • Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press
    • Woodard, Komozi. A Nation within a Nation: Amiri Baraka (LeRoi Jones) and Black Power Politics. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1999.
    • (1999)
    • Woodard, K.1
  • 255
    • 84887674648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Bebop Era
    • Columbia Records, CK 40972
    • The Bebop Era. Columbia Records, CK 40972.
  • 256
    • 84887715776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lickin' Stick
    • James Brown: Star Time. Polydor, 849 108 2
    • Brown, James. "Lickin' Stick." James Brown: Star Time. Polydor, 849 108 2.
    • Brown, J.1
  • 257
    • 84887741226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Santa Claus, Go Straight to the Ghetto
    • James Brown's Funky Christmas. Polygram Records, 31452 7988-2
    • Brown, James. "Santa Claus, Go Straight to the Ghetto." James Brown's Funky Christmas. Polygram Records, 31452 7988-2.
    • Brown, J.1
  • 258
    • 84887793098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Star Time
    • Disk 2. Polygram Records, 849 111-2
    • Brown, James. Star Time. Disk 2. Polygram Records, 849 111-2.
    • Brown, J.1
  • 259
    • 79957087314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Live Sessions at Minton's Playhouse
    • Jazz Anthology, 550012
    • Christian, Charlie. Live Sessions at Minton's Playhouse. Jazz Anthology, 550012.
    • Christian, C.1
  • 260
    • 84887744392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • It's Just the Blues
    • The Four Jumps of Jive, Composed by Richard Jones and Jimmy Gilmore. Recorded in Chicago, September 12, 1945. The Mercury Rhythm and Blues Story, 1945-1955. Mercury Records, 314 528 292-2
    • The Four Jumps of Jive. "It's Just the Blues." Composed by Richard Jones and Jimmy Gilmore. Recorded in Chicago, September 12, 1945. The Mercury Rhythm and Blues Story, 1945-1955. Mercury Records, 314 528 292-2.
  • 261
    • 84887759136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Franklin, Kirk. Kirk Franklin and the Family Christmas. GospoCentric, GCD2130.
    • Franklin, K.1
  • 262
    • 84887770159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Amazing Bud Powell
    • Blue Note, CDP 7 81503 2
    • Powell, Bud. The Amazing Bud Powell, vol. 1. Blue Note, CDP 7 81503 2.
    • , vol.1
    • Powell, B.1
  • 263
    • 79955339478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapper's Delight
    • The Sugarhill Gang, Hip-Hop Greats: Classic Raps. Rhino, R270957
    • The Sugarhill Gang. "Rapper's Delight." Hip-Hop Greats: Classic Raps. Rhino, R270957.
  • 264
    • 84887785232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Back Water Blues
    • The Essential Dinah Washington: The Great Songs.Verve, audiocassette, 314512905-4
    • Washington, Dinah. "Back Water Blues." The Essential Dinah Washington: The Great Songs.Verve, audiocassette, 314512905-4.
    • Washington, D.1
  • 265
    • 84887702655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dinah Washington on Mercury
    • Mercury, compact disk, 832 444-2
    • Washington, Dinah. Dinah Washington on Mercury, vol. 1. Mercury, compact disk, 832 444-2.
    • , vol.1
    • Washington, D.1
  • 266
    • 84887647069 scopus 로고
    • Written and directed by John Singleton
    • Boyz N the Hood Columbia Pictures
    • Boyz N the Hood. Written and directed by John Singleton. Columbia Pictures, 1991.
    • (1991)
  • 267
    • 84887800100 scopus 로고
    • Written and directed by Spike Lee
    • University City Studios
    • Crooklyn. Written and directed by Spike Lee. University City Studios, 1994.
    • (1994)
    • Crooklyn1
  • 268
    • 84887682270 scopus 로고
    • Do the Right Thing. Written and directed by Spike Lee. Universal City Studios
    • Do the Right Thing. Written and directed by Spike Lee. Universal City Studios, 1989.
    • (1989)
  • 269
    • 84887660653 scopus 로고
    • In This Our Life. Directed by John Huston and with a score by Max Steiner. Warner Brothers
    • In This Our Life. Directed by John Huston and with a score by Max Steiner. Warner Brothers, 1942.
    • (1942)
  • 270
    • 79956789077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Love Jones
    • Written and directed by Theodore Witcher. New Line
    • Love Jones. Written and directed by Theodore Witcher. New Line, 1997.
    • (1997)
  • 271
    • 84887799678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interviews, Jazz Oral History Project at the Institute for Jazz Studies, Rutgers University, Newark, N.J.
    • Cootie Williams, Interviews, Jazz Oral History Project at the Institute for Jazz Studies, Rutgers University, Newark, N.J.
    • Williams, C.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.