Spatial heterogeneity and lake morphology affect diffusive greenhouse gas emission estimates of lakes

Geophysical Research Letters

Volumn 40, Issue 21, 2013, Pages 5752-5756

  Schilder, Jos ^a   Bastviken, David ^b   Van Hardenbroek, Maarten ^a   Kankaala, Paula ^c   Rinta, Päivi ^a   Stötter, Tabea ^a   Heiri, Oliver ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF BERN   (Switzerland)

^b LINKÖPING UNIVERSITY   (Sweden)

^c UNIVERSITY OF EASTERN FINLAND   (Finland)

Author keywords

carbon dioxide emission; diffusive flux; greenhouse gases; lakes; methane emission

Indexed keywords

CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS; DIFFUSIVE FLUX; GREENHOUSE GAS FLUXES; METHANE EMISSIONS; SINGLE-POINT MEASUREMENT; SPATIAL HETEROGENEITY; SPATIAL VARIABILITY; WIND SPEED MODELS;

CARBON DIOXIDE; ESTIMATION; GLOBAL WARMING; GREENHOUSE GASES; METHANE; MORPHOLOGY; WIND EFFECTS;

LAKES;

ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION; CALIBRATION; CARBON DIOXIDE; CONCENTRATION (COMPOSITION); EMISSION; ESTIMATION METHOD; GEOMORPHOLOGY; GREENHOUSE GAS; LAKE; MEASUREMENT METHOD; METHANE; NUMERICAL MODEL; POTASSIUM; SPATIAL ANALYSIS; WIND VELOCITY;

EUROPE;

EID: 84887549184     PISSN: 00948276     EISSN: 19448007     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/2013GL057669     Document Type: Article

References (22)

1. Bade, D. L., (2009), Gas exchange at the air-water interface, in Encyclopedia of Inland Waters, vol. 1, edited by, G. E. Likens, pp. 70-78, Elsevier, Oxford.
2. Bastviken, D., J. Cole, M. Pace, and, L. Tranvik, (2004), Methane emissions from lakes: Dependence of lake characteristics, two regional assessments, and a global estimate, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 18, GB4009, doi: 10.1029/2004GB002238.
3. Bastviken, D., (2009), Methane, in Encyclopedia of Inland Waters, vol. 2, edited by, G. E. Likens, pp. 783-805, Elsevier, Oxford, U. K.
4. Bastviken, D., A. L. Santoro, H. Marotta, L. Q. Pinho, D. F. Calheiros, P. Crill, and, A. Enrich-Prast, (2010), Methane emissions from Pantanal, South America, during the low water season: Toward more comprehensive sampling, Environ. Sci. Technol., 44, 5450-5455, doi: 10.1021/es1005048.
5. Bastviken, D., L. J. Tranvik, J. A. Downing, P. M. Crill, and, A. Enrich-Prast, (2011), Freshwater methane emissions offset the continental carbon sink, Science, 331, 50, doi: 10.1126/science.1196808.
6. Battin, T. J., S. Luyssaert, L. A. Kaplan, A. K. Aufdenkampe, A. Richter, and, L. J. Tranvik, (2009), The boundless carbon cycle, Nat. Geosci., 2, 598-600.
7. 6, Limnol. Oceanogr., 43, 647-656.
8. Cole, J. J., et al. (2007), Plumbing the global carbon cycle: Integrating inland waters into the terrestrial carbon budget, Ecosystems, 10, 171-184, doi: 10.1007/s10021-006-9013-8.
9. Cole, J. J., D. L. Bade, D. Bastviken, M. L. Pace, and, M. van de Bogert, (2010), Multiple approaches to estimating air-water gas exchange in small lakes, Limnol. Oceanogr. Methods, 8, 285-293, doi: 10.4319/lom.2010.8.285.
10. Crusius, J., and, R. Wanninkhof, (2003), Gas transfer velocities measured at low wind speed over a lake, Limnol. Oceanogr., 48, 1010-1017.
11. Gålfalk, M., D. Bastviken, S. Fredriksson, and, L. Arneborg, (2013), Determination of the piston velocity for water-air interfaces using flux chambers, acoustic Doppler velocimetry, and IR imaging of the water surface, J. Geophys. Res. Biogeosci., 118, 770-782, doi: 10.1002/jgrg.20064.
12. 4 in a tropical reservoir and its river downstream, J. Mar. Syst., 66, 161-172.
13. Håkanson, L., (2004), Lakes: Form and Function, 201 pp., The Blackburn Press, Caldwell, N. J.
14. Hofmann, H., (2013), Spatiotemporal distribution patterns of dissolved methane in lakes: How accurate are the current estimations of the diffusive flux path?, Geophys. Res. Let., 11, 2779-2784, doi: 10.1002/grl.50453.
15. Juutinen, S., M. Rantakari, P. Kortelainen, J. T. Huttunen, T. Larmola, J. Alm, J. Silvola, and, P. J. Martikainen, (2009), Methane dynamics in different boreal lake types, Biogeosciences, 6, 209-223, doi: 10.5194/bg-6-209-2009.
16. 2 disequilibria in tropical lakes, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 23, GB4022, doi: 10.1029/2008GB003434.
17. Read, J. S., et al. (2012), Lake-size dependency of wind shear and convection as controls on gas exchange, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L09405, doi: 10.1029/2012GL051886.
18. Sobek, S., L. J. Tranvik, and, J. J. Cole, (2005), Temperature independence of carbon dioxide supersaturation in global lakes, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 39, GB2003, doi: 10.1029/2004GB002264.
19. Tranvik, L. J., et al. (2009), Lakes and reservoirs as regulators of carbon cycling and climate, Limnol. Oceanogr., 54, 2298-2314.
20. Vachon, D., Y. T. Prairie, and, J. J. Cole, (2010), The relationship between near-surface turbulence and gas transfer velocity in freshwater systems and its implications for floating chamber measurements of gas exchange, Limnol. Oceanogr., 55, 1723-1732, doi: 10.4319/lo.2010.55.4.1723.
21. Wanninkhof, R., (1992), Relationships between wind speed and gas exchange over the ocean, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 7373-7382.
22. Wanninkhof, R., W. E. Asher, D. T. Ho, C. Sweeney, and, W. R. McGillis, (2009), Advances in quantifying air-sea gas exchange and environmental forcing, Annu. Rev. Mar. Sci., 1, 213-244, doi: 10.1146/annurev.marine.010908.163742.