메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue , 2013, Pages

Ethnic differences in the occurrence of acute coronary syndrome: Results of the Malaysian National Cardiovascular Disease (NCVD) Database Registry (March 2006 - February 2010)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; ADENOSINE DIPHOSPHATE ANTAGONIST; ANTITHROMBOCYTIC AGENT; BETA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKING AGENT; CARDIOVASCULAR AGENT; DIPEPTIDYL CARBOXYPEPTIDASE INHIBITOR; DIURETIC AGENT; HEPARIN; HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL COENZYME A REDUCTASE INHIBITOR; INSULIN; LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT HEPARIN; ORAL ANTIDIABETIC AGENT; STREPTOKINASE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 84887079465     PISSN: None     EISSN: 14712261     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2261-13-97     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (39)

References (95)
  • 1
    • 1542373686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pain pathway as a tool to bridge the gap between evidence and management of acute coronary syndrome
    • Herzog E, Saint-Jacques H, Rozanki A. The pain pathway as a tool to bridge the gap between evidence and management of acute coronary syndrome. Critic Path in Cardiology 2004, 3:20-24.
    • (2004) Critic Path in Cardiology , vol.3 , pp. 20-24
    • Herzog, E.1    Saint-Jacques, H.2    Rozanki, A.3
  • 3
    • 0035236938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular epidemiology in the Asia-Pacific region
    • 10.1046/j.1440-6047.2001.00230.x, 11710361
    • Khor GL. Cardiovascular epidemiology in the Asia-Pacific region. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr 2001, 10(2):76-80. 10.1046/j.1440-6047.2001.00230.x, 11710361.
    • (2001) Asia Pac J Clin Nutr , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 76-80
    • Khor, G.L.1
  • 4
    • 0030983708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality by cause for eight regions of the world: Global Burden of Disease Study
    • 10.1016/S0140-6736(96)07493-4, 9142060
    • Murray CJ, Lopez AD. Mortality by cause for eight regions of the world: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997, 349:1269-1276. 10.1016/S0140-6736(96)07493-4, 9142060.
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.349 , pp. 1269-1276
    • Murray, C.J.1    Lopez, A.D.2
  • 5
    • 0003661906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (Accessed 15 August 2013), WHO
    • WHO The World Health Statistic 2012 [http://www.who.int/gho/publications/world_health_statistics/EN_WHS2012_Full.pdf] (Accessed 15 August 2013), WHO.
    • The World Health Statistic 2012
  • 6
    • 84870481386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (Accessed 15 August 2013), Ministry of Health, Malaysia
    • Ministry of Health, Malaysia Annual Report 2009 [http://www.moh.gov.my/images/gallery/publications/md/ar/2009-2.pdf] (Accessed 15 August 2013), Ministry of Health, Malaysia.
    • Annual Report 2009
  • 7
    • 84887987978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (Accessed 15 August 2013), Health Informatics Centre, Planning and Development Division, Ministry of Health Malaysia, July 2010
    • Health Informatics Centre, Planning and Development Division, Ministry of Health Malaysia, July 2010 Number of discharges and deaths in government hospitals [http://www.moh.gov.my/images/gallery/stats/heal_fact/health_facts_2010.pdf] (Accessed 15 August 2013), Health Informatics Centre, Planning and Development Division, Ministry of Health Malaysia, July 2010.
    • Number of discharges and deaths in government hospitals
  • 8
    • 0034716468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of contribution of changes in classic risk factors to trends in coronary event rates across the WHO MONICA project populations
    • 10.1016/S0140-6736(99)11180-2, 10703799
    • Kuulasmaa K, Tunstall-Pedoe H, Dobson A, et al. Estimation of contribution of changes in classic risk factors to trends in coronary event rates across the WHO MONICA project populations. Lancet 2000, 355:675-687. 10.1016/S0140-6736(99)11180-2, 10703799.
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.355 , pp. 675-687
    • Kuulasmaa, K.1    Tunstall-Pedoe, H.2    Dobson, A.3
  • 9
    • 33645054285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CVD risk factors and ethnicity-A homogeneous relationship?
    • Forouhi NG, Sattar N. CVD risk factors and ethnicity-A homogeneous relationship?. Atherosclerosis Suppl 2006, S7(1):11-19.
    • (2006) Atherosclerosis Suppl , vol.S7 , Issue.1 , pp. 11-19
    • Forouhi, N.G.1    Sattar, N.2
  • 10
    • 0033600427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity of coronary heart disease risk factors in Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi, and European origin populations: cross sectional study
    • 28170, 10417082
    • Bhopal R, Unwin N, White M, Yallop J, Walker L, Alberti KGMM, Harland J, Patel S, Ahmad N, Turner C. Heterogeneity of coronary heart disease risk factors in Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi, and European origin populations: cross sectional study. BMJ 1999, 319(24):215-220. 28170, 10417082.
    • (1999) BMJ , vol.319 , Issue.24 , pp. 215-220
    • Bhopal, R.1    Unwin, N.2    White, M.3    Yallop, J.4    Walker, L.5    Alberti, K.G.M.M.6    Harland, J.7    Patel, S.8    Ahmad, N.9    Turner, C.10
  • 13
    • 24944502735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary artery diameter as a risk factor for acute coronary syndromes in Asian-Indians
    • 10.1016/j.amjcard.2005.05.018, 16169359
    • Makaryus AN, Dhama B, Raince J, Raince A, Garyali S, Labana SS, Kaplan BM, Park C, Jauhar R. Coronary artery diameter as a risk factor for acute coronary syndromes in Asian-Indians. Am J Cardiol 2005, 96:778-780. 10.1016/j.amjcard.2005.05.018, 16169359.
    • (2005) Am J Cardiol , vol.96 , pp. 778-780
    • Makaryus, A.N.1    Dhama, B.2    Raince, J.3    Raince, A.4    Garyali, S.5    Labana, S.S.6    Kaplan, B.M.7    Park, C.8    Jauhar, R.9
  • 14
    • 77955685441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnic and sex differences in the incidence of hospitalized acute myocardial infarction: British Columbia, Canada 1995-2002
    • Nijjar APK, Wang H, Quan H, Khan NA. Ethnic and sex differences in the incidence of hospitalized acute myocardial infarction: British Columbia, Canada 1995-2002. BMC Cardio Dis 2010, 10(38):1471-2261.
    • (2010) BMC Cardio Dis , vol.10 , Issue.38 , pp. 1471-2261
    • Nijjar, A.P.K.1    Wang, H.2    Quan, H.3    Khan, N.A.4
  • 15
    • 62749206657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eliminating racial and ethnic disparities in cardiac care
    • 10.1056/NEJMp0810121, 19297569
    • Peterson E, Yancy CW. Eliminating racial and ethnic disparities in cardiac care. N Engl J Med 2009, 360:1172-1174. 10.1056/NEJMp0810121, 19297569.
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.360 , pp. 1172-1174
    • Peterson, E.1    Yancy, C.W.2
  • 16
    • 12144285794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in risk factors, atherosclerosis, and cardiovascular disease between ethnic groups in Canada: the Study of Health Assessment and Risk in Ethnic Groups (SHARE)
    • 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)02502-2, 11071182
    • Anand SS, Yusuf S, Vuksan V, Devanesen S, Teo K, Montague P, Kelemen L, Yi C, Lonn E, Gerstein H. Differences in risk factors, atherosclerosis, and cardiovascular disease between ethnic groups in Canada: the Study of Health Assessment and Risk in Ethnic Groups (SHARE). Lancet 2000, 356:279-284. 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)02502-2, 11071182.
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.356 , pp. 279-284
    • Anand, S.S.1    Yusuf, S.2    Vuksan, V.3    Devanesen, S.4    Teo, K.5    Montague, P.6    Kelemen, L.7    Yi, C.8    Lonn, E.9    Gerstein, H.10
  • 17
    • 2442670194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Editorial. Ethnic variations in acute coronary syndromes
    • 10.1136/hrt.2003.026476, 1768245, 15145848
    • Lanza GA. Editorial. Ethnic variations in acute coronary syndromes. Heart 2004, 90:595-597. 10.1136/hrt.2003.026476, 1768245, 15145848.
    • (2004) Heart , vol.90 , pp. 595-597
    • Lanza, G.A.1
  • 18
    • 62949144502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnic variation in adverse cardiovascular outcomes and bleeding complications in the Clopidogrel for High Atherothrombotic Risk and Ischemic Stabilization, Management, and Avoidance (CHARISMA) study
    • 10.1016/j.ahj.2008.08.031, 19332192
    • Mak KH, Bhatt DL, Shao M, Hankey GJ, Easton JD, Fox KAA, Topol EJ. Ethnic variation in adverse cardiovascular outcomes and bleeding complications in the Clopidogrel for High Atherothrombotic Risk and Ischemic Stabilization, Management, and Avoidance (CHARISMA) study. Am Heart J 2009, 157(4):658-665. 10.1016/j.ahj.2008.08.031, 19332192.
    • (2009) Am Heart J , vol.157 , Issue.4 , pp. 658-665
    • Mak, K.H.1    Bhatt, D.L.2    Shao, M.3    Hankey, G.J.4    Easton, J.D.5    Fox, K.A.A.6    Topol, E.J.7
  • 19
    • 41949135302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of ethnicity and gender differences on angiographic coronary artery disease prevalence and in-hospital mortality in the ACC-NCDR
    • 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.726562, 18378615, Peterson ED on behalf of the American College of Cardiology (ACC)-National Cardiovascular Data Registry Investigators (NCDR)
    • Shaw LJ, Shaw RS, Merz NB, Brindis RG, Klein LW, Nallamothu B, Douglas PS, Krone RJ, McKAy CR, Block PC, Hewitt K, Weintraub WS, Peterson ED on behalf of the American College of Cardiology (ACC)-National Cardiovascular Data Registry Investigators (NCDR) Impact of ethnicity and gender differences on angiographic coronary artery disease prevalence and in-hospital mortality in the ACC-NCDR. Circulation 2008, 117:1787-1801. 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.726562, 18378615, Peterson ED on behalf of the American College of Cardiology (ACC)-National Cardiovascular Data Registry Investigators (NCDR).
    • (2008) Circulation , vol.117 , pp. 1787-1801
    • Shaw, L.J.1    Shaw, R.S.2    Merz, N.B.3    Brindis, R.G.4    Klein, L.W.5    Nallamothu, B.6    Douglas, P.S.7    Krone, R.J.8    McKAy, C.R.9    Block, P.C.10    Hewitt, K.11    Weintraub, W.S.12
  • 20
    • 33749023032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Registries and surveys in acute coronary syndrome
    • 10.1093/eurheartj/ehl240, 16959803
    • Fox KAA. Registries and surveys in acute coronary syndrome. Eur Heart J 2006, 27:2260-2262. 10.1093/eurheartj/ehl240, 16959803.
    • (2006) Eur Heart J , vol.27 , pp. 2260-2262
    • Fox, K.A.A.1
  • 21
    • 0033869117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Editorial. Are data from clinical registries of any value?
    • 10.1053/euhj.2000.2265, 10952831
    • Alpert JS. Editorial. Are data from clinical registries of any value?. Eur Heart J 2000, 21:1399-1401. 10.1053/euhj.2000.2265, 10952831.
    • (2000) Eur Heart J , vol.21 , pp. 1399-1401
    • Alpert, J.S.1
  • 22
    • 57849145607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patient registries in Malaysia and the role of the Clinical Research Centre of the Ministry of Health
    • Pillay MS, Noor Hisham A, Zaki M, Lim TO, Jamaiyah H, Purany SPJ. Patient registries in Malaysia and the role of the Clinical Research Centre of the Ministry of Health. Med J Malaysia 2008, 63(Suppl C):1-4.
    • (2008) Med J Malaysia , vol.63 , Issue.SUPPL C , pp. 1-4
    • Pillay, M.S.1    Noor Hisham, A.2    Zaki, M.3    Lim, T.O.4    Jamaiyah, H.5    Purany, S.P.J.6
  • 23
    • 57849115281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) Registry -Leading the charge for National Cardiovascular Disease (NCVD) Database
    • Chin SP, Jeyaindran S, Azhari R, Wan Azman WA, Omar I, Robaayah Z, Sim KH. Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) Registry -Leading the charge for National Cardiovascular Disease (NCVD) Database. Med J Malaysia 2008, 63(Suppl C):29-36.
    • (2008) Med J Malaysia , vol.63 , Issue.SUPPL C , pp. 29-36
    • Chin, S.P.1    Jeyaindran, S.2    Azhari, R.3    Wan Azman, W.A.4    Omar, I.5    Robaayah, Z.6    Sim, K.H.7
  • 25
    • 41349091553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2007 Focused Update of the ACC/AHA 2004 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction. A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines Developed in Collaboration With the Canadian Cardiovascular Society Endorsed by the American Academy of Family Physicians
    • Antman EM, Hand M, Armstrong PW, Bates ER, Green LA, Halasyamani LK, Hochman JS, Krumholz HM, Lamas GA, Mullany CJ, Pearle DL, Sloan MA, Smith SC. 2007 Focused Update of the ACC/AHA 2004 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction. A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines Developed in Collaboration With the Canadian Cardiovascular Society Endorsed by the American Academy of Family Physicians. J Am Coll Cardiol 2008, 51:200-247.
    • (2008) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.51 , pp. 200-247
    • Antman, E.M.1    Hand, M.2    Armstrong, P.W.3    Bates, E.R.4    Green, L.A.5    Halasyamani, L.K.6    Hochman, J.S.7    Krumholz, H.M.8    Lamas, G.A.9    Mullany, C.J.10    Pearle, D.L.11    Sloan, M.A.12    Smith, S.C.13
  • 26
    • 84865271531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ACCF/AHA Focused Update of the Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Unstable Angina/Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (Updating the 2007 Guidelines and Replacing the 2011 Focused Update): A Report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines
    • Jneid H, Anderson JL, Wright RS, Adams CD, Bridges CR, Casey DE, Ettinger JSM, Fesmire FM, Ganiats TG, Lincoff AM, Peterson ED, Philippides GJ, Theroux P, Wenger NK, Zidar JP. ACCF/AHA Focused Update of the Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Unstable Angina/Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (Updating the 2007 Guidelines and Replacing the 2011 Focused Update): A Report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. Circulation 2012, 2012(126):875-910.
    • (2012) Circulation , vol.2012 , Issue.126 , pp. 875-910
    • Jneid, H.1    Anderson, J.L.2    Wright, R.S.3    Adams, C.D.4    Bridges, C.R.5    Casey, D.E.6    Ettinger, J.S.M.7    Fesmire, F.M.8    Ganiats, T.G.9    Lincoff, A.M.10    Peterson, E.D.11    Philippides, G.J.12    Theroux, P.13    Wenger, N.K.14    Zidar, J.P.15
  • 27
    • 85066456886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appropriate body-mass index for Asian populations and its implications for policy and intervention strategies
    • WHO Expert Consultation
    • WHO Expert Consultation Appropriate body-mass index for Asian populations and its implications for policy and intervention strategies. Lancet 2004, 363:157-163. WHO Expert Consultation.
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.363 , pp. 157-163
  • 29
    • 0023258694 scopus 로고
    • Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Trial. Phase I: a comparison between intravenous tissue plasminogen activator and intravenous streptokinase. Clinical findings through hospital discharge
    • 10.1161/01.CIR.76.1.142, 3109764
    • Chesebro JH, Knatterud G, Roberts R, et al. Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Trial. Phase I: a comparison between intravenous tissue plasminogen activator and intravenous streptokinase. Clinical findings through hospital discharge. Circulation 1987, 76:142-154. 10.1161/01.CIR.76.1.142, 3109764.
    • (1987) Circulation , vol.76 , pp. 142-154
    • Chesebro, J.H.1    Knatterud, G.2    Roberts, R.3
  • 31
    • 84888013686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (Accessed 15 August 2013), Department of Statistics, Malaysia
    • Department of Statistics, Malaysia Population and Demography 5. [http://www.statistics.gov.my/portal/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1465&lang=en] (Accessed 15 August 2013), Department of Statistics, Malaysia.
    • Population and Demography , pp. 5
  • 32
    • 33750932141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The burden of cardiovascular disease in the Indian subcontinent
    • Goyal A, Yusuf S. The burden of cardiovascular disease in the Indian subcontinent. Indian J Med Res 2006, 124:235-244.
    • (2006) Indian J Med Res , vol.124 , pp. 235-244
    • Goyal, A.1    Yusuf, S.2
  • 33
    • 0031452140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence, detection and management of cardiovascular risk factors in different ethnic groups in South London
    • Cappuccio FP, Cook DG, Atkinson RW. Prevalence, detection and management of cardiovascular risk factors in different ethnic groups in South London. Heart 1997, 78:553-563.
    • (1997) Heart , vol.78 , pp. 553-563
    • Cappuccio, F.P.1    Cook, D.G.2    Atkinson, R.W.3
  • 34
    • 33846456288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for early myocardial infarction in South Asians compared with individuals in other countries
    • 10.1001/jama.297.3.286, 17227980
    • Joshi P, Islam S, Pais P, Reddy S, Dorairaj P, Kazmi K, Pandey MR, Haque S, Mendis S, Rangarajan S, Yusuf S. Risk factors for early myocardial infarction in South Asians compared with individuals in other countries. JAMA 2007, 297:286-294. 10.1001/jama.297.3.286, 17227980.
    • (2007) JAMA , vol.297 , pp. 286-294
    • Joshi, P.1    Islam, S.2    Pais, P.3    Reddy, S.4    Dorairaj, P.5    Kazmi, K.6    Pandey, M.R.7    Haque, S.8    Mendis, S.9    Rangarajan, S.10    Yusuf, S.11
  • 35
    • 0022648693 scopus 로고
    • High total and cardiovascular disease mortality in adults of Indian descent in Trinidad, unexplained by major cardiovascular risk factors
    • Beckles GLA, Miller GJ, Kirkwood BR, Alexis SD, Carson DC, Byam NTA. High total and cardiovascular disease mortality in adults of Indian descent in Trinidad, unexplained by major cardiovascular risk factors. Lancet 1986, 327:1298-1301.
    • (1986) Lancet , vol.327 , pp. 1298-1301
    • Beckles, G.L.A.1    Miller, G.J.2    Kirkwood, B.R.3    Alexis, S.D.4    Carson, D.C.5    Byam, N.T.A.6
  • 36
    • 0035166619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors and incident coronary heart disease in Chinese, Malay and Asian Indian males: the Singapore Cardiovascular Cohort Study
    • Lee J, Heng D, Chia KS, Chew SK, Tan BY, Hughes K. Risk factors and incident coronary heart disease in Chinese, Malay and Asian Indian males: the Singapore Cardiovascular Cohort Study. Intern J Epidem 2001, 30:983-988.
    • (2001) Intern J Epidem , vol.30 , pp. 983-988
    • Lee, J.1    Heng, D.2    Chia, K.S.3    Chew, S.K.4    Tan, B.Y.5    Hughes, K.6
  • 37
    • 0033662123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal trend in the treatment of over 1.5 million patients with myocardial infarction in the US from 1990 through 1999
    • 10.1016/S0735-1097(00)00996-7, 11127441, for the Investigators in the National Registry of Myocardial Infarction 1, 2, 3
    • Rogers WJ, Canto JG, Lambrew CT, Tiefenbrunn AJ, Kinkaid B, Shoultz DA, Frederick PD, Every N, for the Investigators in the National Registry of Myocardial Infarction 1, 2, 3 Temporal trend in the treatment of over 1.5 million patients with myocardial infarction in the US from 1990 through 1999. J Am Coll Cardiol 2000, 36:2056-2063. 10.1016/S0735-1097(00)00996-7, 11127441, for the Investigators in the National Registry of Myocardial Infarction 1, 2, 3.
    • (2000) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.36 , pp. 2056-2063
    • Rogers, W.J.1    Canto, J.G.2    Lambrew, C.T.3    Tiefenbrunn, A.J.4    Kinkaid, B.5    Shoultz, D.A.6    Frederick, P.D.7    Every, N.8
  • 38
    • 0037102131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baseline characteristics, management practices, and in-hospital outcomes of patients hospitalized with acute coronary syndromes in the Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events (GRACE)
    • Steg PG, Goldberg RJ, Gore JM, Fox KAA, Eagle KA, Sadiq I, Kasper R, Rushton-Mellor SK, Anderson FA. Baseline characteristics, management practices, and in-hospital outcomes of patients hospitalized with acute coronary syndromes in the Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events (GRACE). Am J of Cardiol 2002, 90(4):358-363.
    • (2002) Am J of Cardiol , vol.90 , Issue.4 , pp. 358-363
    • Steg, P.G.1    Goldberg, R.J.2    Gore, J.M.3    Fox, K.A.A.4    Eagle, K.A.5    Sadiq, I.6    Kasper, R.7    Rushton-Mellor, S.K.8    Anderson, F.A.9
  • 39
    • 19944432344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of age on management and outcome of acute coronary syndrome: observation from Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events (GRACE)
    • 10.1016/j.ahj.2004.06.003, 15660036
    • Avezum A, Makdisse M, Spencer F, Gore JM, Fox KAA, Montalescot G, Eagle KA, White K, Mehta RH, Knobel E, Collet JP. Impact of age on management and outcome of acute coronary syndrome: observation from Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events (GRACE). Am Heart J 2005, 149:67-73. 10.1016/j.ahj.2004.06.003, 15660036.
    • (2005) Am Heart J , vol.149 , pp. 67-73
    • Avezum, A.1    Makdisse, M.2    Spencer, F.3    Gore, J.M.4    Fox, K.A.A.5    Montalescot, G.6    Eagle, K.A.7    White, K.8    Mehta, R.H.9    Knobel, E.10    Collet, J.P.11
  • 40
    • 0036701017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective survey of the characteristics, treatments and outcomes of patients with acute coronary syndromes in Europe and the Mediterranean basin; the Euro Heart Survey of Acute Coronary Syndromes (Euro Heart Survey ACS)
    • 10.1053/euhj.2002.3193, 12127921
    • Hasdai D, Behar S, Wallentin L, et al. A prospective survey of the characteristics, treatments and outcomes of patients with acute coronary syndromes in Europe and the Mediterranean basin; the Euro Heart Survey of Acute Coronary Syndromes (Euro Heart Survey ACS). Eur Heart J 2002, 23:1190-1201. 10.1053/euhj.2002.3193, 12127921.
    • (2002) Eur Heart J , vol.23 , pp. 1190-1201
    • Hasdai, D.1    Behar, S.2    Wallentin, L.3
  • 41
    • 33645025131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age, clinical presentation, and outcome of acute coronary syndromes in the Euroheart acute coronary syndrome survey
    • 10.1093/eurheartj/ehi774, 16464911
    • Rosengren A, Wallentin L, Simoons M, Gitt AK, Behar S, Battler A, Hasdai D. Age, clinical presentation, and outcome of acute coronary syndromes in the Euroheart acute coronary syndrome survey. Eur Heart J 2006, 27:789-795. 10.1093/eurheartj/ehi774, 16464911.
    • (2006) Eur Heart J , vol.27 , pp. 789-795
    • Rosengren, A.1    Wallentin, L.2    Simoons, M.3    Gitt, A.K.4    Behar, S.5    Battler, A.6    Hasdai, D.7
  • 44
    • 77954953662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary artery disease: clinical presentation, diagnosis and prognosis in women
    • Leuzzi C, Modena MG. Coronary artery disease: clinical presentation, diagnosis and prognosis in women. Nutr, Metab & Cardiovascular Diseases 2010, 20:426-435.
    • (2010) Nutr, Metab & Cardiovascular Diseases , vol.20 , pp. 426-435
    • Leuzzi, C.1    Modena, M.G.2
  • 45
    • 0027078566 scopus 로고
    • Editorial. Gender differences in the management of coronary artery disease; bias or good clinical judgment?
    • 10.7326/0003-4819-116-10-869, 1567102
    • Laskey WK. Editorial. Gender differences in the management of coronary artery disease; bias or good clinical judgment?. Ann Intern Med 1992, 116:869-871. 10.7326/0003-4819-116-10-869, 1567102.
    • (1992) Ann Intern Med , vol.116 , pp. 869-871
    • Laskey, W.K.1
  • 47
    • 0033595091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex, clinical presentation and outcome in patients with acute coronary syndromes
    • For the Global USe of Strategies to Open Occluded Coronary Arteries in Acute Coronary Syndrome. IIb. Investigator
    • Hochman JS, Tamis JE, Thompson TD, Weaver WD, White HD, Van De Werf F, Aylward P, Topol EJ, Califf RM, For the Global USe of Strategies to Open Occluded Coronary Arteries in Acute Coronary Syndrome. IIb. Investigator Sex, clinical presentation and outcome in patients with acute coronary syndromes. N Eng J Med 1999, 341:226-232. For the Global USe of Strategies to Open Occluded Coronary Arteries in Acute Coronary Syndrome. IIb. Investigator.
    • (1999) N Eng J Med , vol.341 , pp. 226-232
    • Hochman, J.S.1    Tamis, J.E.2    Thompson, T.D.3    Weaver, W.D.4    White, H.D.5    Van De Werf, F.6    Aylward, P.7    Topol, E.J.8    Califf, R.M.9
  • 52
    • 0037048167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overweight and obesity as determinants of cardiovscular risk. The Framingham Experience
    • 10.1001/archinte.162.16.1867, 12196085
    • Wilson P, D'Agostino R, Sullivan L, Parise H, Kannel WB. Overweight and obesity as determinants of cardiovscular risk. The Framingham Experience. Arch Intern Med 2002, 162(16):1867-1872. 10.1001/archinte.162.16.1867, 12196085.
    • (2002) Arch Intern Med , vol.162 , Issue.16 , pp. 1867-1872
    • Wilson, P.1    D'Agostino, R.2    Sullivan, L.3    Parise, H.4    Kannel, W.B.5
  • 54
    • 84866112258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence, characteristics, and in-hospital outcomes of metabolic syndrome among patients with acute coronary syndrome in the United Arab Emirates
    • 10.2174/1874192401206010081, 3414714, 22888374
    • Shehab A, Al-Dabbagh B, Almahmeed W, Bustani N, Nagelkerke N, Alnaeemi A, Alsheikh-Ali AA. Prevalence, characteristics, and in-hospital outcomes of metabolic syndrome among patients with acute coronary syndrome in the United Arab Emirates. Open Cardiovasc Med J 2012, 6:81-87. 10.2174/1874192401206010081, 3414714, 22888374.
    • (2012) Open Cardiovasc Med J , vol.6 , pp. 81-87
    • Shehab, A.1    Al-Dabbagh, B.2    Almahmeed, W.3    Bustani, N.4    Nagelkerke, N.5    Alnaeemi, A.6    Alsheikh-Ali, A.A.7
  • 56
    • 0030057583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High mortality from cardiovascular disease and analysis of risk factors in Indian and Melanesian Fijians
    • 10.1093/ije/25.1.59, 8666506
    • Collins VR, Dowse GK, Cabealawa S, Ram P, Zimmet PZ. High mortality from cardiovascular disease and analysis of risk factors in Indian and Melanesian Fijians. Int J Epidemiol 1996, 25(1):59-69. 10.1093/ije/25.1.59, 8666506.
    • (1996) Int J Epidemiol , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 59-69
    • Collins, V.R.1    Dowse, G.K.2    Cabealawa, S.3    Ram, P.4    Zimmet, P.Z.5
  • 57
    • 80053513597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnic differences in cardiovascular risks and mortality in atherothrombotic disease: Insights from the REduction of Atherothrombosis for Continued Health (REACH) Registry
    • 10.4065/mcp.2011.0010, 3184025, 21964173
    • Meadows TA, Bhatt DL, Cannon CP, Gersh BJ, Röther J, Goto S, Liau C-S, Wilson PWF, Salette G, Smith SC, Steg G. Ethnic differences in cardiovascular risks and mortality in atherothrombotic disease: Insights from the REduction of Atherothrombosis for Continued Health (REACH) Registry. Mayo Clin Proc 2011, 86(10):960-967. 10.4065/mcp.2011.0010, 3184025, 21964173.
    • (2011) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.86 , Issue.10 , pp. 960-967
    • Meadows, T.A.1    Bhatt, D.L.2    Cannon, C.P.3    Gersh, B.J.4    Röther, J.5    Goto, S.6    Liau, C.-S.7    Wilson, P.W.F.8    Salette, G.9    Smith, S.C.10    Steg, G.11
  • 58
    • 0022406686 scopus 로고
    • The Southall Diabetes Survey: prevalence of known diabetes in Asians and Europeans
    • 10.1136/bmj.291.6502.1081, 1417018, 3931804
    • Mather HM, Keen H. The Southall Diabetes Survey: prevalence of known diabetes in Asians and Europeans. BMJ 1985, 291:1081-1084. 10.1136/bmj.291.6502.1081, 1417018, 3931804.
    • (1985) BMJ , vol.291 , pp. 1081-1084
    • Mather, H.M.1    Keen, H.2
  • 60
    • 0032903879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of diabetes and ethnic differences in cardiovascular risk factors, The 1992 Singapore National Health Survey
    • 10.2337/diacare.22.2.241, 10333940
    • Tan CE, Tan BY, Emmanuel SC, Jacob E. Prevalence of diabetes and ethnic differences in cardiovascular risk factors, The 1992 Singapore National Health Survey. Diabetes Care 1999, 22:241-247. 10.2337/diacare.22.2.241, 10333940.
    • (1999) Diabetes Care , vol.22 , pp. 241-247
    • Tan, C.E.1    Tan, B.Y.2    Emmanuel, S.C.3    Jacob, E.4
  • 61
    • 33747596201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of diabetes and other cardiovascular risk factors in an Iranian population with acute coronary syndrome
    • Esteghamati A, Abbasi M, Nakhjavani M, Yousefizadeh A, Basa AP, Afshar H. Prevalence of diabetes and other cardiovascular risk factors in an Iranian population with acute coronary syndrome. Cardiovas Diabetol 2006, 5:15.
    • (2006) Cardiovas Diabetol , vol.5 , pp. 15
    • Esteghamati, A.1    Abbasi, M.2    Nakhjavani, M.3    Yousefizadeh, A.4    Basa, A.P.5    Afshar, H.6
  • 62
    • 0345698729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of metabolic risk factors for cardiovascular diseases among Saudi population, aged 30-64 years
    • 10.1016/S0167-5273(97)00268-4, 9476683
    • Al-Nuaim R. High prevalence of metabolic risk factors for cardiovascular diseases among Saudi population, aged 30-64 years. Int J Cardiol 1997, 62(3):227-235. 10.1016/S0167-5273(97)00268-4, 9476683.
    • (1997) Int J Cardiol , vol.62 , Issue.3 , pp. 227-235
    • Al-Nuaim, R.1
  • 63
    • 0028221290 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of coronary heart disease indicated by electrocardiogram abnormalities and risk factors in developing countries
    • Li N, Tuomilehto J, Dowse G, Virtala E, Zimmet P. Prevalence of coronary heart disease indicated by electrocardiogram abnormalities and risk factors in developing countries. J Clin Epid 1994, 47(6):599-611.
    • (1994) J Clin Epid , vol.47 , Issue.6 , pp. 599-611
    • Li, N.1    Tuomilehto, J.2    Dowse, G.3    Virtala, E.4    Zimmet, P.5
  • 64
    • 56349096796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in presenting characteristics and hospital mortality among patients with STEMI and NSTEMI in National Registry of Myocardial Infarction from 1990 to 2006
    • 10.1016/j.ahj.2008.07.030, 19032996, for the National Registry of Myocardial Infarction Investigators
    • Rogers W, Frederick PD, Stoehr E, Canto JG, Ornato JP, Gibson CM, Pollack CV, Gore JM, for the National Registry of Myocardial Infarction Investigators Trends in presenting characteristics and hospital mortality among patients with STEMI and NSTEMI in National Registry of Myocardial Infarction from 1990 to 2006. Am Heart J 2008, 156:1026-1034. 10.1016/j.ahj.2008.07.030, 19032996, for the National Registry of Myocardial Infarction Investigators.
    • (2008) Am Heart J , vol.156 , pp. 1026-1034
    • Rogers, W.1    Frederick, P.D.2    Stoehr, E.3    Canto, J.G.4    Ornato, J.P.5    Gibson, C.M.6    Pollack, C.V.7    Gore, J.M.8
  • 65
    • 33749000304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The second Euro Heart Survey on acute coronary syndromes: Characteristics, treatment, and outcome of patients with ACS in Europe and the Mediterranean Basin in 2004
    • 10.1093/eurheartj/ehl196, 16908490
    • Mandelzweig L, Battler A, Boyko V, et al. The second Euro Heart Survey on acute coronary syndromes: Characteristics, treatment, and outcome of patients with ACS in Europe and the Mediterranean Basin in 2004. Eur Heart J 2006, 27:2285-2293. 10.1093/eurheartj/ehl196, 16908490.
    • (2006) Eur Heart J , vol.27 , pp. 2285-2293
    • Mandelzweig, L.1    Battler, A.2    Boyko, V.3
  • 66
    • 3042654964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One-year outcome of patients after acute coronary syndrome (from the Canadian Acute Coronary Syndromes Registry)
    • 10.1016/j.amjcard.2004.03.024, 15219503, Canadian Acute Coronary Syndromes Registry Investigators
    • Yan AT, Tan M, Fitchett D, Chow CM, Fowlis RA, McAvinue TG, Roe MT, Peterson ED, Tu JV, Langer A, Goodman SG, Canadian Acute Coronary Syndromes Registry Investigators One-year outcome of patients after acute coronary syndrome (from the Canadian Acute Coronary Syndromes Registry). Am J Cardiol 2004, 94(1):25-29. 10.1016/j.amjcard.2004.03.024, 15219503, Canadian Acute Coronary Syndromes Registry Investigators.
    • (2004) Am J Cardiol , vol.94 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-29
    • Yan, A.T.1    Tan, M.2    Fitchett, D.3    Chow, C.M.4    Fowlis, R.A.5    McAvinue, T.G.6    Roe, M.T.7    Peterson, E.D.8    Tu, J.V.9    Langer, A.10    Goodman, S.G.11
  • 69
    • 0022536550 scopus 로고
    • Serum lipids in Indian physicians living in the US compared to US born physicians
    • 10.1016/0021-9150(86)90068-7, 3092838
    • Thomas I, Gupta S, Sempos C, Cooper R. Serum lipids in Indian physicians living in the US compared to US born physicians. Atherosclerosis 1986, 61:99-106. 10.1016/0021-9150(86)90068-7, 3092838.
    • (1986) Atherosclerosis , vol.61 , pp. 99-106
    • Thomas, I.1    Gupta, S.2    Sempos, C.3    Cooper, R.4
  • 70
    • 84856158305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ESC Guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation
    • The Task Force for the management of acute coronary syndromes (ACS) in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC)
    • Hamm CW, Bassand JP, Agewall S, Bax J, Boersma E, Bueno H, Caso P, Dudek D, Gielen S, Huber K, Ohman M, Petrie MC, Sonntag F, Uva MS, Storey RF, Wijns W, Zahger D, The Task Force for the management of acute coronary syndromes (ACS) in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) ESC Guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation. Eur Heart J 2011, 32:2999-3054. The Task Force for the management of acute coronary syndromes (ACS) in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC).
    • (2011) Eur Heart J , vol.32 , pp. 2999-3054
    • Hamm, C.W.1    Bassand, J.P.2    Agewall, S.3    Bax, J.4    Boersma, E.5    Bueno, H.6    Caso, P.7    Dudek, D.8    Gielen, S.9    Huber, K.10    Ohman, M.11    Petrie, M.C.12    Sonntag, F.13    Uva, M.S.14    Storey, R.F.15    Wijns, W.16    Zahger, D.17
  • 72
    • 84879994321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hospital based study of clinical profile and risk factors for acute myocardial infarction
    • Oct
    • Deshpandey JD, Dixit JV. Hospital based study of clinical profile and risk factors for acute myocardial infarction. Indian Med Gazette 2009, Oct:380-382.
    • (2009) Indian Med Gazette , pp. 380-382
    • Deshpandey, J.D.1    Dixit, J.V.2
  • 73
    • 0027396898 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of immediate angioplasty with thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction. The Primary Angioplasty in Myocardial Infarction Study Group
    • 10.1056/NEJM199303113281001, 8433725
    • Grines CL, Browne KF, Marco J, Rothbaum D, Stone GW, O'Keefe J, Everlie P, Donohue B, Chelliah N, Timmis GC. A comparison of immediate angioplasty with thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction. The Primary Angioplasty in Myocardial Infarction Study Group. N Engl J Med 1993, 328:673-679. 10.1056/NEJM199303113281001, 8433725.
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.328 , pp. 673-679
    • Grines, C.L.1    Browne, K.F.2    Marco, J.3    Rothbaum, D.4    Stone, G.W.5    O'Keefe, J.6    Everlie, P.7    Donohue, B.8    Chelliah, N.9    Timmis, G.C.10
  • 74
    • 0037417523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary angioplasty versus intravenous thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction: a quantitative review of 23 randomized trials
    • 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)12113-7, 12517460
    • Keeley EC, Boura JA, Grines CL. Primary angioplasty versus intravenous thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction: a quantitative review of 23 randomized trials. Lancet 2003, 361(9351):13-20. 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)12113-7, 12517460.
    • (2003) Lancet , vol.361 , Issue.9351 , pp. 13-20
    • Keeley, E.C.1    Boura, J.A.2    Grines, C.L.3
  • 76
    • 0027240597 scopus 로고
    • An international randomized trial comparing four thrombolytic strategies for acute myocardial infarction
    • The GUSTO investigator groups
    • The GUSTO investigator groups An international randomized trial comparing four thrombolytic strategies for acute myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med 1993, 329:673-682. The GUSTO investigator groups.
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.329 , pp. 673-682
  • 77
    • 20144374536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial variations in treatment and outcomes of Black and White patients with high-risk Non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes insights from CRUSADE (Can Rapid Risk Stratification of Unstable Angina Patients Suppress Adverse Outcomes With Early Implementation of the ACC/AHA Guidelines?)
    • 10.1161/01.CIR.0000157732.03358.64, 15769762, for the CRUSADE Investigators
    • Sonel AF, Good CB, Mulgund J, Roe MT, Gibler WB, Smith SC, Cohen MG, Pollack CV, Ohman EM, Peterson ED, for the CRUSADE Investigators Racial variations in treatment and outcomes of Black and White patients with high-risk Non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes insights from CRUSADE (Can Rapid Risk Stratification of Unstable Angina Patients Suppress Adverse Outcomes With Early Implementation of the ACC/AHA Guidelines?). Circulation 2005, 111:1225-1232. 10.1161/01.CIR.0000157732.03358.64, 15769762, for the CRUSADE Investigators.
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.111 , pp. 1225-1232
    • Sonel, A.F.1    Good, C.B.2    Mulgund, J.3    Roe, M.T.4    Gibler, W.B.5    Smith, S.C.6    Cohen, M.G.7    Pollack, C.V.8    Ohman, E.M.9    Peterson, E.D.10
  • 78
    • 0037006622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnic differences in invasive management of coronary disease: prospective cohort study of patients undergoing angiography
    • 10.1136/bmj.324.7336.511, 67765, 11872548
    • Feder G, Crook AM, Magee P, Banerjee S, Timmis AD, Hemingway H. Ethnic differences in invasive management of coronary disease: prospective cohort study of patients undergoing angiography. BMJ 2002, 324:511-516. 10.1136/bmj.324.7336.511, 67765, 11872548.
    • (2002) BMJ , vol.324 , pp. 511-516
    • Feder, G.1    Crook, A.M.2    Magee, P.3    Banerjee, S.4    Timmis, A.D.5    Hemingway, H.6
  • 79
    • 0033921583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial and ethnic differences in the use of cardiovascular procedures: findings from the California Cooperative Cardiovascular Project
    • 1446298, 10897193
    • Ford E, Newman J, Deosaransingh K. Racial and ethnic differences in the use of cardiovascular procedures: findings from the California Cooperative Cardiovascular Project. Am J Public Health 2000, 90(7):1128-1134. 1446298, 10897193.
    • (2000) Am J Public Health , vol.90 , Issue.7 , pp. 1128-1134
    • Ford, E.1    Newman, J.2    Deosaransingh, K.3
  • 81
    • 0031019923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial variation in the use of coronary-revascularization procedures: are the differences real? Do they matter?
    • Peterson ED, Shaw LK, De Long ER, Pryor DB, Califf RM, Mark DB. Racial variation in the use of coronary-revascularization procedures: are the differences real? Do they matter?. N Eng J Med 1997, 336:480-486.
    • (1997) N Eng J Med , vol.336 , pp. 480-486
    • Peterson, E.D.1    Shaw, L.K.2    De Long, E.R.3    Pryor, D.B.4    Califf, R.M.5    Mark, D.B.6
  • 82
    • 0035837579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial differences in the use of cardiac catheterization after acute myocardial infarction
    • Chen J, Rathore SS, Radford MJ, Wang Y, Krumholz HM. Racial differences in the use of cardiac catheterization after acute myocardial infarction. N Eng J Med 2001, 344:1443-1449.
    • (2001) N Eng J Med , vol.344 , pp. 1443-1449
    • Chen, J.1    Rathore, S.S.2    Radford, M.J.3    Wang, Y.4    Krumholz, H.M.5
  • 83
    • 0033514463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Underuse of cardiac procedures: Do women, ethnic minorities and the uninsured fail to receive needed revascularization?
    • 10.7326/0003-4819-130-3-199902020-00003, 10049196
    • Leape LL, Hilborne LH, Bell R, Kamberg C, Brook RH. Underuse of cardiac procedures: Do women, ethnic minorities and the uninsured fail to receive needed revascularization?. Ann Intern Med 1999, 130:183-192. 10.7326/0003-4819-130-3-199902020-00003, 10049196.
    • (1999) Ann Intern Med , vol.130 , pp. 183-192
    • Leape, L.L.1    Hilborne, L.H.2    Bell, R.3    Kamberg, C.4    Brook, R.H.5
  • 84
    • 77953230905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial and ethnic differences in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction. Findings from the Get With The Guidelines-Coronary Artery Disease Program
    • 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.922286, 20479153
    • Cohen MG, Fonarow GC, Peterson ED, Moscucci M, Dai D, Hernandez AF, Bonow RO, Smith SC. Racial and ethnic differences in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction. Findings from the Get With The Guidelines-Coronary Artery Disease Program. Circulation 2010, 121:2294-2301. 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.922286, 20479153.
    • (2010) Circulation , vol.121 , pp. 2294-2301
    • Cohen, M.G.1    Fonarow, G.C.2    Peterson, E.D.3    Moscucci, M.4    Dai, D.5    Hernandez, A.F.6    Bonow, R.O.7    Smith, S.C.8
  • 85
    • 56349151336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in quality of care for patients with acute myocardial infarction in the National Registry of Myocardial Infarction from 1990 to 2006
    • 10.1016/j.ahj.2008.07.028, 19032998, for the NRMI Investigators
    • Peterson ED, Shah BR, Parsons L, Pollack CV, French WJ, Canto JG, Gibson CM, Rogers WJ, for the NRMI Investigators Trends in quality of care for patients with acute myocardial infarction in the National Registry of Myocardial Infarction from 1990 to 2006. Am Heart J 2008, 156:1045-1055. 10.1016/j.ahj.2008.07.028, 19032998, for the NRMI Investigators.
    • (2008) Am Heart J , vol.156 , pp. 1045-1055
    • Peterson, E.D.1    Shah, B.R.2    Parsons, L.3    Pollack, C.V.4    French, W.J.5    Canto, J.G.6    Gibson, C.M.7    Rogers, W.J.8
  • 86
    • 7044220933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NRMI and current treatment patterns for ST-elevation myocardial infarction
    • Gibson CM. NRMI and current treatment patterns for ST-elevation myocardial infarction. Am Heart J 2004, 148:29-33.
    • (2004) Am Heart J , vol.148 , pp. 29-33
    • Gibson, C.M.1
  • 87
    • 0019918325 scopus 로고
    • Effect of infarct location on the in-hospital prognosis of patients with first transmural myocardial infarction
    • 10.1161/01.CIR.66.4.742, 7116591
    • Thanavaro S, Kleiger RE, Province MA, Hubert JW, Miller JP, Krone RJ, Oliver GC. Effect of infarct location on the in-hospital prognosis of patients with first transmural myocardial infarction. Circulation 1982, 66(4):742-747. 10.1161/01.CIR.66.4.742, 7116591.
    • (1982) Circulation , vol.66 , Issue.4 , pp. 742-747
    • Thanavaro, S.1    Kleiger, R.E.2    Province, M.A.3    Hubert, J.W.4    Miller, J.P.5    Krone, R.J.6    Oliver, G.C.7
  • 88
    • 0041816218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explaining racial disparities in coronary in women
    • 10.1161/01.CIR.0000083529.48474.4F, 12952825
    • Weintraub WS, Vaccarino V. Explaining racial disparities in coronary in women. Circulation 2003, 108:1041-1043. 10.1161/01.CIR.0000083529.48474.4F, 12952825.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.108 , pp. 1041-1043
    • Weintraub, W.S.1    Vaccarino, V.2
  • 89
    • 84862796031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-specific gender differences in in-hospital mortality by type of AMI
    • Zhang Z, Fanf J, Gillespie C, Wang G, Hong Y, Yoon PW. Age-specific gender differences in in-hospital mortality by type of AMI. Cardiol 2012, 109:1097-1103.
    • (2012) Cardiol , vol.109 , pp. 1097-1103
    • Zhang, Z.1    Fanf, J.2    Gillespie, C.3    Wang, G.4    Hong, Y.5    Yoon, P.W.6
  • 90
    • 84861893619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of age on clinical presentation and outcome of patients hospitalized with acute coronary syndrome: a 20-year registry in a middle eastern country
    • Ahmed E, El-Menyar A, Singh R, Al Binali HA, Al Suwaidi J. Effect of age on clinical presentation and outcome of patients hospitalized with acute coronary syndrome: a 20-year registry in a middle eastern country. The Open Cardiovasc Med J 2012, 6:60-67.
    • (2012) The Open Cardiovasc Med J , vol.6 , pp. 60-67
    • Ahmed, E.1    El-Menyar, A.2    Singh, R.3    Al Binali, H.A.4    Al Suwaidi, J.5
  • 91
    • 0026115171 scopus 로고
    • Coronary artery disease in Malaysia: a perspective
    • Jeyamalar R. Coronary artery disease in Malaysia: a perspective. Med J Malaysia 1991, 46(1):1-6.
    • (1991) Med J Malaysia , vol.46 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-6
    • Jeyamalar, R.1
  • 92
    • 84859550371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of bleeding and In-hospital mortality in black and white patients with ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction receiving reperfusion
    • 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.068668, 22419699, on behalf of National Registry of Myocardial Infarction (NRMI) Investigators
    • Mehta R, Parson L, Rao S, Peterson ED, on behalf of National Registry of Myocardial Infarction (NRMI) Investigators Association of bleeding and In-hospital mortality in black and white patients with ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction receiving reperfusion. Circulation 2012, 125:1727-1734. 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.068668, 22419699, on behalf of National Registry of Myocardial Infarction (NRMI) Investigators.
    • (2012) Circulation , vol.125 , pp. 1727-1734
    • Mehta, R.1    Parson, L.2    Rao, S.3    Peterson, E.D.4
  • 93
    • 53049109979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bleeding and outcome in acute coronary syndrome: Insights from continuous electrocardiogram monitoring in the Integrilin and Enoxaparin Randomized Assessment of Acute Coronary Syndrome Treatment (INTERACT) trial
    • 10.1016/j.ahj.2008.05.022, 18926160, for the INTERACT Investigators
    • Yan AT, Huynh RTYT, DeYoung P, Weeks A, Fitchett DH, Langer A, Goodman SG, for the INTERACT Investigators Bleeding and outcome in acute coronary syndrome: Insights from continuous electrocardiogram monitoring in the Integrilin and Enoxaparin Randomized Assessment of Acute Coronary Syndrome Treatment (INTERACT) trial. Am Heart J 2008, 156(4):769-775. 10.1016/j.ahj.2008.05.022, 18926160, for the INTERACT Investigators.
    • (2008) Am Heart J , vol.156 , Issue.4 , pp. 769-775
    • Yan, A.T.1    Huynh, R.T.Y.T.2    DeYoung, P.3    Weeks, A.4    Fitchett, D.H.5    Langer, A.6    Goodman, S.G.7
  • 94
    • 48249149534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of bleeding in 'real-life' acute coronary syndrome patients treated with antithrombotic therapy
    • 10.1159/000113426, 18239391
    • Mortensen J, Thygesen SS, Johnsen SP, Vinther PM, Kristensen SD, Refsgaard J. Incidence of bleeding in 'real-life' acute coronary syndrome patients treated with antithrombotic therapy. Cardiology 2008, 111:41-46. 10.1159/000113426, 18239391.
    • (2008) Cardiology , vol.111 , pp. 41-46
    • Mortensen, J.1    Thygesen, S.S.2    Johnsen, S.P.3    Vinther, P.M.4    Kristensen, S.D.5    Refsgaard, J.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.