메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 15, Issue 12, 2013, Pages

Graphene oxide-based drug delivery vehicles: Functionalization, characterization, and cytotoxicity evaluation

Author keywords

Drug therapy; Graphene oxide; Health effects; Nanocarrier; Nanomedicine

Indexed keywords

BIOCOMPATIBILITY; DRUG THERAPY; GRAPHENE; GRAPHENE OXIDE; MEDICAL NANOTECHNOLOGY; TARGETED DRUG DELIVERY;

EID: 84887035712     PISSN: 13880764     EISSN: 1572896X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11051-013-2099-y     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (76)

References (211)
  • 1
    • 80053900341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of oxygen during thermal reduction of graphene oxide studied by infrared absorption spectroscopy
    • doi:10.1021/jp2052618
    • Acik M, Lee G, Mattevi C et al (2011) The role of oxygen during thermal reduction of graphene oxide studied by infrared absorption spectroscopy. J Phys Chem C 115:19761-19781. doi:10.1021/jp2052618
    • (2011) J Phys Chem C , vol.115 , pp. 19761-19781
    • Acik, M.1    Lee, G.2    Mattevi, C.3
  • 2
    • 77149135601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interfacing live cells with nanocarbon substrates
    • doi:10.1021/la9048743
    • Agarwal S, Zhou X, Ye F et al (2010) Interfacing live cells with nanocarbon substrates. Langmuir 26:2244-2247. doi:10.1021/la9048743
    • (2010) Langmuir , vol.26 , pp. 2244-2247
    • Agarwal, S.1    Zhou, X.2    Ye, F.3
  • 3
    • 70449534780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of heat treatment on formation of graphene thin films from graphene oxide nanosheets
    • doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2009.09.069
    • Akhavan O (2010) The effect of heat treatment on formation of graphene thin films from graphene oxide nanosheets. Carbon 48:509-519. doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2009.09.069
    • (2010) Carbon , vol.48 , pp. 509-519
    • Akhavan, O.1
  • 4
    • 78049352115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicity of graphene and graphene oxide nanowalls against bacteria
    • doi:10.1021/nn101390x
    • Akhavan O, Ghaderi E (2010) Toxicity of graphene and graphene oxide nanowalls against bacteria. ACS Nano 4:5731-5736. doi:10.1021/nn101390x
    • (2010) ACS Nano , vol.4 , pp. 5731-5736
    • Akhavan, O.1    Ghaderi, E.2
  • 5
    • 84865536872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Size-dependent genotoxicity of graphene nanoplatelets in human stem cells
    • doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2012.07.040
    • Akhavan O, Ghaderi E, Akhavan A (2012) Size-dependent genotoxicity of graphene nanoplatelets in human stem cells. Biomaterials 33:8017-8025. doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2012.07.040
    • (2012) Biomaterials , vol.33 , pp. 8017-8025
    • Akhavan, O.1    Ghaderi, E.2    Akhavan, A.3
  • 7
    • 84876695148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of a biocompatible gelatin functionalized graphene nanosheets and its application for drug delivery
    • doi:10.1016/j.msec.2013.03.008
    • An J, Gou Y, Yang C et al (2013) Synthesis of a biocompatible gelatin functionalized graphene nanosheets and its application for drug delivery. Mater Sci Eng C. doi:10.1016/j.msec.2013.03.008
    • (2013) Mater Sci Eng C
    • An, J.1    Gou, Y.2    Yang, C.3
  • 8
    • 77957854243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delivery of carboplatin by carbon-based nanocontainers mediates increased cancer cell death
    • doi:10.1088/0957-4484/21/33/335101
    • Arlt M, Haase D, Hampel S et al (2010) Delivery of carboplatin by carbon-based nanocontainers mediates increased cancer cell death. Nanotechnology 21:335101. doi:10.1088/0957-4484/21/33/335101
    • (2010) Nanotechnology , vol.21 , pp. 335101
    • Arlt, M.1    Haase, D.2    Hampel, S.3
  • 9
    • 77953981837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural evolution during the reduction of chemically derived graphene oxide
    • doi:10.1038/nchem.686
    • Bagri A, Mattevi C, Acik M et al (2010) Structural evolution during the reduction of chemically derived graphene oxide. Nat Chem 2:581-587. doi:10.1038/nchem.686
    • (2010) Nat Chem , vol.2 , pp. 581-587
    • Bagri, A.1    Mattevi, C.2    Acik, M.3
  • 10
    • 62349104754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-covalent functionalization of graphene sheets by sulfonated polyaniline
    • doi:10.1039/b821805f
    • Bai H, Xu Y, Zhao L et al (2009) Non-covalent functionalization of graphene sheets by sulfonated polyaniline. Chem Commun 13:1667-1669. doi:10.1039/b821805f
    • (2009) Chem Commun , vol.13 , pp. 1667-1669
    • Bai, H.1    Xu, Y.2    Zhao, L.3
  • 11
    • 79958017233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chitosan-functionalized graphene oxide as a nanocarrier for drug and gene delivery
    • doi:10.1002/smll.201100191
    • Bao H, Pan Y, Ping Y et al (2011) Chitosan-functionalized graphene oxide as a nanocarrier for drug and gene delivery. Small 7:1569-1578. doi:10.1002/smll.201100191
    • (2011) Small , vol.7 , pp. 1569-1578
    • Bao, H.1    Pan, Y.2    Ping, Y.3
  • 12
    • 45149132017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of solution-processed reduced graphene oxide films as transparent conductors
    • doi:10.1021/nn700375n
    • Becerril HA, Mao J, Liu Z et al (2008) Evaluation of solution-processed reduced graphene oxide films as transparent conductors. ACS Nano 2:463-470. doi:10.1021/nn700375n
    • (2008) ACS Nano , vol.2 , pp. 463-470
    • Becerril, H.A.1    Mao, J.2    Liu, Z.3
  • 13
    • 19944428760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemolytic effects of water-soluble fullerene derivatives
    • doi:10.1021/jm0497489
    • Bosi S, Feruglio L, Da Ros T et al (2004) Hemolytic effects of water-soluble fullerene derivatives. J Med Chem 47: 6711-6715. doi:10.1021/jm0497489
    • (2004) J Med Chem , vol.47 , pp. 6711-6715
    • Bosi, S.1    Feruglio, L.2    Da Ros, T.3
  • 14
    • 49449098660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling of graphite oxide
    • doi:10.1021/ja8021686
    • Boukhvalov DW, Katsnelson MI (2008) Modeling of graphite oxide. J Am Chem Soc 130:10697-10701. doi:10.1021/ja8021686
    • (2008) J Am Chem Soc , vol.130 , pp. 10697-10701
    • Boukhvalov, D.W.1    Katsnelson, M.I.2
  • 15
    • 0041841504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphite oxide: Chemical reduction to graphite and surface modification with primary aliphatic amines and amino acids
    • doi:10.1021/la026525h
    • Bourlinos AB, Gournis D, Petridis D et al (2003) Graphite oxide: chemical reduction to graphite and surface modification with primary aliphatic amines and amino acids. Langmuir 19:6050-6055. doi:10.1021/la026525h
    • (2003) Langmuir , vol.19 , pp. 6050-6055
    • Bourlinos, A.B.1    Gournis, D.2    Petridis, D.3
  • 17
    • 0010124537 scopus 로고
    • On the atomic weight of graphite
    • doi:10.1098/rstl.1859.0013
    • Brodie BC (1859) On the atomic weight of graphite. Philos Trans R Soc Lond 149:249-259. doi:10.1098/rstl.1859.0013
    • (1859) Philos Trans R Soc Lond , vol.149 , pp. 249-259
    • Brodie, B.C.1
  • 18
    • 33751252241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water dynamics in graphite oxide investigated with neutron scattering
    • doi:10.1021/jp0641132
    • Buchsteiner A, Lerf A, Pieper J (2006) Water dynamics in graphite oxide investigated with neutron scattering. J Phys Chem B 110:22328-22338. doi:10.1021/jp0641132
    • (2006) J Phys Chem B , vol.110 , pp. 22328-22338
    • Buchsteiner, A.1    Lerf, A.2    Pieper, J.3
  • 19
    • 52949123603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and solid-state NMR structural characterization of 13C-labeled graphite oxide
    • doi:10.1126/science.1162369
    • Cai W, Piner RD, Stadermann FJ et al (2008) Synthesis and solid-state NMR structural characterization of 13C-labeled graphite oxide. Science 321:1815-1817. doi:10.1126/science.1162369
    • (2008) Science , vol.321 , pp. 1815-1817
    • Cai, W.1    Piner, R.D.2    Stadermann, F.J.3
  • 20
    • 39149137207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring the degree of stacking order in graphite by Raman spectroscopy
    • doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2007.11.015
    • Cançado LG, Takai K, Enoki T et al (2008) Measuring the degree of stacking order in graphite by Raman spectroscopy. Carbon 46:272-275. doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2007.11.015
    • (2008) Carbon , vol.46 , pp. 272-275
    • Cançado, L.G.1    Takai, K.2    Enoki, T.3
  • 21
    • 44449125568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single walled carbon nanotubes induce indirect cytotoxicity by medium depletion in A549 lung cells
    • doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2008.04.006
    • Casey A, Herzog E, Lyng FM et al (2008) Single walled carbon nanotubes induce indirect cytotoxicity by medium depletion in A549 lung cells. Toxicol Lett 179:78-84. doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2008.04.006
    • (2008) Toxicol Lett , vol.179 , pp. 78-84
    • Casey, A.1    Herzog, E.2    Lyng, F.M.3
  • 22
    • 84856794993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis-mediated in vivo toxicity of hydroxylated fullerene nanoparticles in soil nematode Caenorhabditis elegans
    • doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.11.054
    • Cha YJ, Lee J, Choi SS (2012) Apoptosis-mediated in vivo toxicity of hydroxylated fullerene nanoparticles in soil nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. Chemosphere 87:49-54. doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.11.054
    • (2012) Chemosphere , vol.87 , pp. 49-54
    • Cha, Y.J.1    Lee, J.2    Choi, S.S.3
  • 23
    • 78651073259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro toxicity evaluation of graphene oxide on A549 cells
    • doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2010.11.016
    • Chang Y, Yang S-T, Liu J-H et al (2011) In vitro toxicity evaluation of graphene oxide on A549 cells. Toxicol Lett 200:201-210. doi:10.1016/j.toxlet. 2010.11.016
    • (2011) Toxicol Lett , vol.200 , pp. 201-210
    • Chang, Y.1    Yang, S.-T.2    Liu, J.-H.3
  • 24
    • 54949098149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanically strong, electrically conductive, and biocompatible graphene paper
    • doi:10.1002/adma.200800757
    • Chen H, Müller MB, Gilmore KJ et al (2008) Mechanically strong, electrically conductive, and biocompatible graphene paper. Adv Mater 20:3557-3561. doi:10.1002/adma.200800757
    • (2008) Adv Mater , vol.20 , pp. 3557-3561
    • Chen, H.1    Müller, M.B.2    Gilmore, K.J.3
  • 25
    • 84874460196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biopolymer functionalized reduced graphene oxide with enhanced biocompatibility via mussel inspired coatings/anchors
    • doi:10.1039/c2tb00025c
    • Cheng C, Nie S, Li S et al (2013) Biopolymer functionalized reduced graphene oxide with enhanced biocompatibility via mussel inspired coatings/anchors. J Mater Chem B 1:265. doi:10.1039/c2tb00025c
    • (2013) J Mater Chem B , vol.1 , pp. 265
    • Cheng, C.1    Nie, S.2    Li, S.3
  • 26
    • 10044257487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Near-infrared fluorescence microscopy of single-walled carbon nanotubes in phagocytic cells
    • doi:10.1021/ja0466311
    • Cherukuri P, Bachilo SM, Litovsky SH, Weisman RB (2004) Near-infrared fluorescence microscopy of single-walled carbon nanotubes in phagocytic cells. J Am Chem Soc 126:15638-15639. doi:10.1021/ja0466311
    • (2004) J Am Chem Soc , vol.126 , pp. 15638-15639
    • Cherukuri, P.1    Bachilo, S.M.2    Litovsky, S.H.3    Weisman, R.B.4
  • 27
    • 84878864936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The toxicity of graphene oxides: Dependence on the oxidative methods used
    • doi:10.1002/chem.201300824
    • Chng ELK, Pumera M (2013) The toxicity of graphene oxides: dependence on the oxidative methods used. Chem Eur J 19:8227-8235. doi:10.1002/chem.201300824
    • (2013) Chem Eur J , vol.19 , pp. 8227-8235
    • Chng, E.L.K.1    Pumera, M.2
  • 28
    • 77249118256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noncovalent functionalization of graphene with end-functional polymers
    • doi:10.1039/b919074k
    • Choi E-Y, Han TH, Hong J et al (2010) Noncovalent functionalization of graphene with end-functional polymers. J Mater Chem 20:1907. doi:10.1039/b919074k
    • (2010) J Mater Chem , vol.20 , pp. 1907
    • Choi, E.-Y.1    Han, T.H.2    Hong, J.3
  • 29
    • 67749095022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Langmuir-Blodgett assembly of graphite oxide single layers
    • doi:10.1021/ja806262m
    • Cote LJ, Kim F, Huang J (2009) Langmuir-Blodgett assembly of graphite oxide single layers. J Am Chem Soc 131:1043-1049. doi:10.1021/ja806262m
    • (2009) J Am Chem Soc , vol.131 , pp. 1043-1049
    • Cote, L.J.1    Kim, F.2    Huang, J.3
  • 30
    • 48449098219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raman spectroscopy of graphene on different substrates and influence of defects
    • doi:10.1007/s12034-008-0090-5
    • Das A, Chakraborty B, Sood AK (2008) Raman spectroscopy of graphene on different substrates and influence of defects. Bull Mater Sci 31:579-584. doi:10.1007/s12034-008-0090-5
    • (2008) Bull Mater Sci , vol.31 , pp. 579-584
    • Das, A.1    Chakraborty, B.2    Sood, A.K.3
  • 31
    • 80052113573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controlled release of drug from folate-decorated and graphene mediated drug delivery system: Synthesis, loading efficiency, and drug release response
    • doi:10.1016/j.msec.2011.04.010
    • Depan D, Shah J, Misra RDK (2011) Controlled release of drug from folate-decorated and graphene mediated drug delivery system: synthesis, loading efficiency, and drug release response. Mater Sci Eng C 31:1305-1312. doi:10.1016/j.msec.2011.04.010
    • (2011) Mater Sci Eng C , vol.31 , pp. 1305-1312
    • Depan, D.1    Shah, J.2    Misra, R.D.K.3
  • 32
    • 79551573854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monolayer graphene from graphite oxide
    • doi:10.1016/j.diamond.2010.10.007
    • Dideykin A, Aleksenskiy AE, Kirilenko D et al (2011) Monolayer graphene from graphite oxide. Diam Relat Mater 20:105-108. doi:10.1016/j.diamond.2010.10. 007
    • (2011) Diam Relat Mater , vol.20 , pp. 105-108
    • Dideykin, A.1    Aleksenskiy, A.E.2    Kirilenko, D.3
  • 33
    • 14644407524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raman spectroscopy of carbon nanotubes
    • doi:10.1016/j.physrep.2004.10.006
    • Dresselhaus MS, Dresselhaus G, Saito R, Jorio A (2004) Raman spectroscopy of carbon nanotubes. Phys Rep 409:47-99. doi:10.1016/j.physrep.2004.10.006
    • (2004) Phys Rep , vol.409 , pp. 47-99
    • Dresselhaus, M.S.1    Dresselhaus, G.2    Saito, R.3    Jorio, A.4
  • 35
    • 79952174564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functionalized graphene oxide as a nanocarrier in a multienzyme labeling amplification strategy for ultrasensitive electrochemical immunoassay of phosphorylated p53 (S392)
    • doi:10.1021/ac101715s
    • Du D, Wang L, Shao Y et al (2011) Functionalized graphene oxide as a nanocarrier in a multienzyme labeling amplification strategy for ultrasensitive electrochemical immunoassay of phosphorylated p53 (S392). Anal Chem 83: 746-752. doi:10.1021/ac101715s
    • (2011) Anal Chem , vol.83 , pp. 746-752
    • Du, D.1    Wang, L.2    Shao, Y.3
  • 36
    • 83655164368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimizing oxidation and stable nanoscale dispersion improves the biocompatibility of graphene in the lung
    • doi:10.1021/nl202515a
    • Duch MC, Budinger GRS, Liang YT et al (2011) Minimizing oxidation and stable nanoscale dispersion improves the biocompatibility of graphene in the lung. Nano Lett 11: 5201-5207. doi:10.1021/nl202515a
    • (2011) Nano Lett , vol.11 , pp. 5201-5207
    • Duch, M.C.1    Budinger, G.R.S.2    Liang, Y.T.3
  • 37
    • 84867337647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probing graphene grain boundaries with optical microscopy
    • doi:10.1038/nature11562
    • Duong DL, Han GH, Lee SM et al (2012) Probing graphene grain boundaries with optical microscopy. Nature 490: 235-239. doi:10.1038/nature11562
    • (2012) Nature , vol.490 , pp. 235-239
    • Duong, D.L.1    Han, G.H.2    Lee, S.M.3
  • 38
    • 43449107662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large-area ultrathin films of reduced graphene oxide as a transparent and flexible electronic material
    • doi:10.1038/nnano.2008.83
    • Eda G, Fanchini G, Chhowalla M (2008) Large-area ultrathin films of reduced graphene oxide as a transparent and flexible electronic material. Nat Nanotechnol 3:270-274. doi:10.1038/nnano.2008.83
    • (2008) Nat Nanotechnol , vol.3 , pp. 270-274
    • Eda, G.1    Fanchini, G.2    Chhowalla, M.3
  • 39
    • 70349101206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulator to semimetal transition in graphene oxide
    • doi:10.1021/jp9051402
    • Eda G, Mattevi C, Yamaguchi H et al (2009) Insulator to semimetal transition in graphene oxide. J Phys Chem C 113:15768-15771. doi:10.1021/jp9051402
    • (2009) J Phys Chem C , vol.113 , pp. 15768-15771
    • Eda, G.1    Mattevi, C.2    Yamaguchi, H.3
  • 40
    • 79953102633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Covalent bulk functionalization of graphene
    • doi:10.1038/NCHEM.1010
    • Englert JM, Dotzer C, Yang G et al (2011) Covalent bulk functionalization of graphene. Nat Chem 3:279-286. doi:10.1038/NCHEM.1010
    • (2011) Nat Chem , vol.3 , pp. 279-286
    • Englert, J.M.1    Dotzer, C.2    Yang, G.3
  • 41
    • 57349099336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deoxygenation of exfoliated graphite oxide under alkaline conditions: A green route to graphene preparation
    • doi:10. 1002/adma.200801306
    • Fan X, Peng W, Li Y et al (2008) Deoxygenation of exfoliated graphite oxide under alkaline conditions: a green route to graphene preparation. Adv Mater 20:4490-4493. doi:10. 1002/adma.200801306
    • (2008) Adv Mater , vol.20 , pp. 4490-4493
    • Fan, X.1    Peng, W.2    Li, Y.3
  • 42
    • 77956552994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fabrication, mechanical properties, and biocompatibility of graphene-reinforced chitosan composites
    • doi:10.1021/bm100470q
    • Fan H, Wang L, Zhao K et al (2010) Fabrication, mechanical properties, and biocompatibility of graphene-reinforced chitosan composites. Biomacromolecules 11:2345-2351. doi:10.1021/bm100470q
    • (2010) Biomacromolecules , vol.11 , pp. 2345-2351
    • Fan, H.1    Wang, L.2    Zhao, K.3
  • 43
    • 70349315432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Covalent polymer functionalization of graphene nanosheets and mechanical properties of composites
    • doi:10.1039/b908220d
    • Fang M, Wang K, Lu H et al (2009) Covalent polymer functionalization of graphene nanosheets and mechanical properties of composites. J Mater Chem 19:7098. doi:10.1039/b908220d
    • (2009) J Mater Chem , vol.19 , pp. 7098
    • Fang, M.1    Wang, K.2    Lu, H.3
  • 44
    • 79952649224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene based gene transfection
    • doi:10.1039/c0nr00680g
    • Feng L, Zhang S, Liu Z (2011) Graphene based gene transfection. Nanoscale 3:1252-1257. doi:10.1039/c0nr00680g
    • (2011) Nanoscale , vol.3 , pp. 1252-1257
    • Feng, L.1    Zhang, S.2    Liu, Z.3
  • 45
    • 8744258828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raman spectroscopy of amorphous, nanostructured, diamond-like carbon, and nanodiamond
    • doi:10.1098/rsta.2004.1452
    • Ferrari AC, Robertson J (2004) Raman spectroscopy of amorphous, nanostructured, diamond-like carbon, and nanodiamond. Philos Trans Ser A Math Phys Eng Sci 362: 2477-2512. doi:10.1098/rsta.2004.1452
    • (2004) Philos Trans Ser A Math Phys Eng Sci , vol.362 , pp. 2477-2512
    • Ferrari, A.C.1    Robertson, J.2
  • 46
    • 32044433499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of fullerenes and single-wall carbon nanotubes on murine and human macrophages
    • doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2005.11.009
    • Fiorito S, Serafino a, Andreola F, Bernier P (2006) Effects of fullerenes and single-wall carbon nanotubes on murine and human macrophages. Carbon 44:1100-1105. doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2005.11.009
    • (2006) Carbon , vol.44 , pp. 1100-1105
    • Fiorito, S.1    Serafino, A.2    Andreola, F.3    Bernier, P.4
  • 47
    • 80052164561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probing the thermal deoxygenation of graphene oxide using high-resolution in situ X-ray-based spectroscopies
    • doi:10.1021/jp203741y
    • Ganguly A, Sharma S, Papakonstantinou P, Hamilton J (2011) Probing the thermal deoxygenation of graphene oxide using high-resolution in situ X-ray-based spectroscopies. J Phys Chem C 115:17009-17019. doi:10.1021/jp203741y
    • (2011) J Phys Chem C , vol.115 , pp. 17009-17019
    • Ganguly, A.1    Sharma, S.2    Papakonstantinou, P.3    Hamilton, J.4
  • 48
    • 36749022186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A chemical route to graphene for device applications
    • doi:10.1021/nl0717715
    • Gilje S, Han S, Wang M et al (2007) A chemical route to graphene for device applications. Nano Lett 7:3394-3398. doi:10.1021/nl0717715
    • (2007) Nano Lett , vol.7 , pp. 3394-3398
    • Gilje, S.1    Han, S.2    Wang, M.3
  • 49
    • 15244345124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • pH-responsive copolymer assemblies for controlled release of doxorubicin
    • doi:10.1021/bc049851c
    • Gillies ER, Fréchet JMJ (2005) pH-responsive copolymer assemblies for controlled release of doxorubicin. Bioconjug Chem 16:361-368. doi:10.1021/bc049851c
    • (2005) Bioconjug Chem , vol.16 , pp. 361-368
    • Gillies, E.R.1    Fréchet, J.M.J.2
  • 50
    • 36749039718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electronic transport properties of individual chemically reduced graphene oxide sheets
    • doi:10.1021/nl072090c
    • Gómez-Navarro C, Weitz RT, Bittner AM et al (2007) Electronic transport properties of individual chemically reduced graphene oxide sheets. Nano Lett 7:3499-3503. doi:10.1021/nl072090c
    • (2007) Nano Lett , vol.7 , pp. 3499-3503
    • Gómez-Navarro, C.1    Weitz, R.T.2    Bittner, A.M.3
  • 51
    • 3242880553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the importance of electron correlation effects for the pi-pi interactions in cyclophanes
    • doi:10.1002/chem.200400091
    • Grimme S (2004) On the importance of electron correlation effects for the pi-pi interactions in cyclophanes. Chem Eur J 10:3423-3429. doi:10.1002/chem.200400091
    • (2004) Chem Eur J , vol.10 , pp. 3423-3429
    • Grimme, S.1
  • 52
    • 42349090300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 60 particles on CHO and MDCK cells
    • doi:10.1002/sca.20081
    • 60 particles on CHO and MDCK cells. Scanning 30: 213-220. doi:10.1002/sca.20081
    • (2008) Scanning , vol.30 , pp. 213-220
    • Han, B.1    Karim, M.N.2
  • 53
    • 78649932231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3+ redox couples for a vanadium redox flow battery
    • doi:org/10.1016/j.carbon.2010.10.022
    • 3+ redox couples for a vanadium redox flow battery. Carbon 49:693-700. doi:org/10.1016/j.carbon.2010.10.022
    • (2011) Carbon , vol.49 , pp. 693-700
    • Han, P.1    Wang, H.2    Liu, Z.3
  • 55
    • 0032562344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new structural model for graphite oxide
    • doi:10.1016/S0009-2614(98)00144-4
    • He H (1998) A new structural model for graphite oxide. Chem Phys Lett 287:53-56. doi:10.1016/S0009-2614(98)00144-4
    • (1998) Chem Phys Lett , vol.287 , pp. 53-56
    • He, H.1
  • 56
    • 33748396133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solid-state NMR studies of the structure of graphite oxide
    • doi:10.1021/jp961563t
    • He H, Riedl T, Lerf A, Klinowski J (1996) Solid-state NMR studies of the structure of graphite oxide. J Phys Chem 3654:19954-19958. doi:10.1021/jp961563t
    • (1996) J Phys Chem , vol.3654 , pp. 19954-19958
    • He, H.1    Riedl, T.2    Lerf, A.3    Klinowski, J.4
  • 57
    • 4444253694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thin-film particles of graphite oxide 1: High-yield synthesis and flexibility of the particles
    • doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2004.07.003
    • Hirata M, Gotou T, Horiuchi S et al (2004) Thin-film particles of graphite oxide 1: high-yield synthesis and flexibility of the particles. Carbon 42:2929-2937. doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2004.07.003
    • (2004) Carbon , vol.42 , pp. 2929-2937
    • Hirata, M.1    Gotou, T.2    Horiuchi, S.3
  • 58
    • 85172000672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Über die Säurenatur und die Methylierung von Graphitoxyd
    • Hofmann U, Holst R (2006) Über die Säurenatur und die Methylierung von Graphitoxyd. Ber Dtsch Chem Ges 72:754-771
    • (2006) Ber Dtsch Chem Ges , vol.72 , pp. 754-771
    • Hofmann, U.1    Holst, R.2
  • 59
    • 77955522923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene-based antibacterial paper
    • doi:10.1021/nn101097v
    • Hu W, Peng C, LuoWet al (2010) Graphene-based antibacterial paper. ACS Nano 4:4317-4323. doi:10.1021/nn101097v
    • (2010) ACS Nano , vol.4 , pp. 4317-4323
    • Hu, W.1    Peng, C.2    Luo, W.3
  • 60
    • 80051487186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein corona-mediated mitigation of cytotoxicity of graphene oxide
    • doi:10.1021/nn200021j
    • Hu W, Peng C, Lv M et al (2011) Protein corona-mediated mitigation of cytotoxicity of graphene oxide. ACS Nano 5:3693-3700. doi:10.1021/nn200021j
    • (2011) ACS Nano , vol.5 , pp. 3693-3700
    • Hu, W.1    Peng, C.2    Lv, M.3
  • 61
    • 81855213082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Engineering of a novel pluronic F127/graphene nanohybrid for pH responsive drug delivery
    • doi:10.1002/jbm.a.33252
    • Hu H, Yu J, Li Y et al (2012) Engineering of a novel pluronic F127/graphene nanohybrid for pH responsive drug delivery. J Biomed Mater Res 100:141-148. doi:10.1002/jbm.a.33252
    • (2012) J Biomed Mater Res , vol.100 , pp. 141-148
    • Hu, H.1    Yu, J.2    Li, Y.3
  • 62
    • 80052563472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Folic acid-conjugated graphene oxide loaded with photosensitizers for targeting photodynamic therapy
    • doi:10.7150/thno/v01p0240
    • Huang P, Xu C, Lin J et al (2011) Folic acid-conjugated graphene oxide loaded with photosensitizers for targeting photodynamic therapy. Theranostics 1:240-250. doi:10.7150/thno/v01p0240
    • (2011) Theranostics , vol.1 , pp. 240-250
    • Huang, P.1    Xu, C.2    Lin, J.3
  • 63
    • 33947461960 scopus 로고
    • Preparation of graphitic oxide
    • doi:10.1021/ja01539a017
    • Hummers WS, Offeman RE (1958) Preparation of graphitic oxide. J Am Chem Soc 80:1339. doi:10.1021/ja01539a017
    • (1958) J Am Chem Soc , vol.80 , pp. 1339
    • Hummers, W.S.1    Offeman, R.E.2
  • 64
    • 84455202329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gold nano particle decorated graphene core first generation PAMAM dendrimer for label free electrochemical DNA hybridization sensing
    • doi:10.1016/j.bios.2011.11.001
    • Jayakumar K, Rajesh R, Dharuman V et al (2012) Gold nano particle decorated graphene core first generation PAMAM dendrimer for label free electrochemical DNA hybridization sensing. Biosens Bioelectron 31:406-412. doi:10.1016/j.bios.2011.11.001
    • (2012) Biosens Bioelectron , vol.31 , pp. 406-412
    • Jayakumar, K.1    Rajesh, R.2    Dharuman, V.3
  • 65
    • 14744304334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxicity of carbon nanomaterials: Single-wall nanotube, multi-wall nanotube, and fullerene
    • doi:10.1021/es048729l
    • Jia G, Wang H, Yan L et al (2005) Cytotoxicity of carbon nanomaterials: single-wall nanotube, multi-wall nanotube, and fullerene. Environ Sci Technol 39:1378-1383. doi:10.1021/es048729l
    • (2005) Environ Sci Technol , vol.39 , pp. 1378-1383
    • Jia, G.1    Wang, H.2    Yan, L.3
  • 66
    • 33745034279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of surface functional groups in a series of progressively oxidized graphite oxides
    • doi:10.1021/cm060258+
    • Josepovits K, Sanakis Y, Petridis D, De I (2006) Evolution of surface functional groups in a series of progressively oxidized graphite oxides. Chem Mater 18:2740-2749. doi:10.1021/cm060258+
    • (2006) Chem Mater , vol.18 , pp. 2740-2749
    • Josepovits, K.1    Sanakis, Y.2    Petridis, D.3    De, I.4
  • 67
    • 37849044972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simple approach for high-contrast optical imaging and characterization of graphenebased sheets
    • doi:10.1021/nl0714177
    • Jung I, Pelton M, Piner R et al (2007) Simple approach for high-contrast optical imaging and characterization of graphenebased sheets. Nano Lett 7:3569-3575. doi:10.1021/nl0714177
    • (2007) Nano Lett , vol.7 , pp. 3569-3575
    • Jung, I.1    Pelton, M.2    Piner, R.3
  • 68
    • 61349111399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of water vapor on electrical properties of individual reduced graphene oxide sheets
    • doi:10.1021/jp807525d
    • Jung I, Dikin D, Park S et al (2008a) Effect of water vapor on electrical properties of individual reduced graphene oxide sheets. J Phys Chem C 112:20264-20268. doi:10.1021/jp807525d
    • (2008) J Phys Chem C , vol.112 , pp. 20264-20268
    • Jung, I.1    Dikin, D.2    Park, S.3
  • 69
    • 59049105951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tunable electrical conductivity of individual graphene oxide sheets reduced at "low" temperatures
    • doi:10.1021/nl8019938
    • Jung I, Dikin DA, Piner RD, Ruoff RS (2008b) Tunable electrical conductivity of individual graphene oxide sheets reduced at "low" temperatures. Nano Lett 8:4283-4287. doi:10.1021/nl8019938
    • (2008) Nano Lett , vol.8 , pp. 4283-4287
    • Jung, I.1    Dikin, D.A.2    Piner, R.D.3    Ruoff, R.S.4
  • 70
    • 53549103579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of thermally reduced graphene oxide by imaging ellipsometry
    • doi:10.1021/jp802173m
    • Jung I, Vaupel M, Pelton M et al (2008c) Characterization of thermally reduced graphene oxide by imaging ellipsometry. J Phys Chem C 112:8499-8506. doi:10.1021/jp802173m
    • (2008) J Phys Chem C , vol.112 , pp. 8499-8506
    • Jung, I.1    Vaupel, M.2    Pelton, M.3
  • 71
    • 80052996620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functionalized graphene oxide as nanocarrier for loading and delivery of ellagic acid
    • doi:10.2174/0929867117972877548
    • Kakran M, Sahoo NG, Bao H et al (2011) Functionalized graphene oxide as nanocarrier for loading and delivery of ellagic acid. Curr Med Chem 18:4503-4512. doi:10.2174/0929867117972877548
    • (2011) Curr Med Chem , vol.18 , pp. 4503-4512
    • Kakran, M.1    Sahoo, N.G.2    Bao, H.3
  • 72
    • 59649099717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large-scale pattern growth of graphene films for stretchable transparent electrodes
    • doi:10.1038/nature07719
    • Kim KS, Zhao Y, Jang H et al (2009) Large-scale pattern growth of graphene films for stretchable transparent electrodes. Nature 457:706-710. doi:10.1038/nature07719
    • (2009) Nature , vol.457 , pp. 706-710
    • Kim, K.S.1    Zhao, Y.2    Jang, H.3
  • 73
    • 77956881342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of preparation methods on toxicity of fullerene water suspensions to Japanese medaka embryos
    • doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.07.055
    • Kim K-T, Jang M-H, Kim J-Y, Kim SD (2010) Effect of preparation methods on toxicity of fullerene water suspensions to Japanese medaka embryos. Sci Total Environ 408:5606-5612. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.07.055
    • (2010) Sci Total Environ , vol.408 , pp. 5606-5612
    • Kim, K.-T.1    Jang, M.-H.2    Kim, J.-Y.3    Kim, S.D.4
  • 74
    • 84865220597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Covalent decoration of graphene oxide with dendrimer-encapsulated nanoparticles for universal attachment of multiple nanoparticles on chemically converted graphene
    • doi:10.1039/c2cc31780j
    • Kim JM, Kim J, Kim J (2012) Covalent decoration of graphene oxide with dendrimer-encapsulated nanoparticles for universal attachment of multiple nanoparticles on chemically converted graphene. Chem Commun 48:9233-9235. doi:10.1039/c2cc31780j
    • (2012) Chem Commun , vol.48 , pp. 9233-9235
    • Kim, J.M.1    Kim, J.2    Kim, J.3
  • 75
    • 34250789404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functionalization of single-walled carbon nanotube by the covalent modification with polymer chains
    • doi:10.1016/j.jcis.2006.10.034
    • Kitano H, Tachimoto K, Anraku Y (2007) Functionalization of single-walled carbon nanotube by the covalent modification with polymer chains. J Colloid Interface Sci 306:28-33. doi:10.1016/j.jcis.2006.10.034
    • (2007) J Colloid Interface Sci , vol.306 , pp. 28-33
    • Kitano, H.1    Tachimoto, K.2    Anraku, Y.3
  • 76
    • 0001319087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Layer-bylayer assembly of ultrathin composite films from micronsized graphite oxide sheets and polycations
    • doi:10.1021/cm981085u
    • Kovtyukhova NI, Ollivier PJ, Martin BR et al (1999) Layer-bylayer assembly of ultrathin composite films from micronsized graphite oxide sheets and polycations. Chem Mater 11:771-778. doi:10.1021/cm981085u
    • (1999) Chem Mater , vol.11 , pp. 771-778
    • Kovtyukhova, N.I.1    Ollivier, P.J.2    Martin, B.R.3
  • 77
    • 1542743726 scopus 로고
    • C60: Buckminsterfullerene
    • doi:10.1038/318162a0
    • Krotto HW, Heath JR, O'Brien SC et al (1985) C60: buckminsterfullerene. Nature 318:162-163. doi:10.1038/318162a0
    • (1985) Nature , vol.318 , pp. 162-163
    • Krotto, H.W.1    Heath, J.R.2    O'Brien, S.C.3
  • 78
    • 38749134828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raman spectra of graphite oxide and functionalized graphene sheets
    • doi:10.1021/nl071822y
    • Kudin KN, Ozbas B, Schniepp HC et al (2008) Raman spectra of graphite oxide and functionalized graphene sheets. Nano Lett 8:36-41. doi:10.1021/nl071822y
    • (2008) Nano Lett , vol.8 , pp. 36-41
    • Kudin, K.N.1    Ozbas, B.2    Schniepp, H.C.3
  • 79
    • 84860520962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical functionalization of graphene and its applications
    • doi:10.1016/j.pmatsci.2012.03.002
    • Kuila T, Bose S, Mishra AK et al (2012) Chemical functionalization of graphene and its applications. Prog Mater Sci 57:1061-1105. doi:10.1016/j. pmatsci.2012.03.002
    • (2012) Prog Mater Sci , vol.57 , pp. 1061-1105
    • Kuila, T.1    Bose, S.2    Mishra, A.K.3
  • 80
    • 65349092746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Density functional theory study of graphite oxide for different oxidation levels
    • doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.79.125435
    • Lahaye R, Jeong H, Park C, Lee Y (2009) Density functional theory study of graphite oxide for different oxidation levels. Phys Rev B Condens Matter 79:125435. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.79.125435
    • (2009) Phys Rev B Condens Matter , vol.79 , pp. 125435
    • Lahaye, R.1    Jeong, H.2    Park, C.3    Lee, Y.4
  • 81
    • 1542726626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary toxicity of single-wall carbon nanotubes in mice 7 and 90 days after intratracheal instillation
    • doi:10.1093/toxsci/kfg243
    • Lam C-W, James JT, McCluskey R, Hunter RL (2004) Pulmonary toxicity of single-wall carbon nanotubes in mice 7 and 90 days after intratracheal instillation. Toxicol Sci 77:126-134. doi:10.1093/toxsci/kfg243
    • (2004) Toxicol Sci , vol.77 , pp. 126-134
    • Lam, C.-W.1    James, J.T.2    McCluskey, R.3    Hunter, R.L.4
  • 82
    • 80055024278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual path mechanism in the thermal reduction of graphene oxide
    • doi:10.1021/ja205168x
    • Larciprete R, Fabris S, Sun T et al (2011) Dual path mechanism in the thermal reduction of graphene oxide. J Am Chem Soc 133:17315-17321. doi:10.1021/ja205168x
    • (2011) J Am Chem Soc , vol.133 , pp. 17315-17321
    • Larciprete, R.1    Fabris, S.2    Sun, T.3
  • 83
    • 78149415915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical andmechanical properties of poly(methyl methacrylate) -functionalized graphene/poly(vinylidine fluoride) nanocomposites: Piezoelectric β polymorph formation
    • doi:10.1016/j.polymer.2010.09.067
    • Layek RK, Samanta S, Chatterjee DP, Nandi AK (2010) Physical andmechanical properties of poly(methyl methacrylate) -functionalized graphene/poly(vinylidine fluoride) nanocomposites: piezoelectric β polymorph formation. Polymer 51:5846-5856. doi:10.1016/j.polymer.2010.09.067
    • (2010) Polymer , vol.51 , pp. 5846-5856
    • Layek, R.K.1    Samanta, S.2    Chatterjee, D.P.3    Nandi, A.K.4
  • 84
    • 34249681399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding of assembly phenomena by aromatic-aromatic interactions: Benzene dimer and the substituted systems
    • doi:10.1021/jp068635t
    • Lee EC, Kim D, Jurecka P et al (2007) Understanding of assembly phenomena by aromatic-aromatic interactions: benzene dimer and the substituted systems. J Phys Chem A 111:3446-3457. doi:10.1021/jp068635t
    • (2007) J Phys Chem A , vol.111 , pp. 3446-3457
    • Lee, E.C.1    Kim, D.2    Jurecka, P.3
  • 85
    • 69249167906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large-area chemically modified graphene films: Electrophoretic deposition and characterization by Soft X-ray absorption spectroscopy
    • doi:10.1021/cm901554p
    • Lee V, Whittaker L, Jaye C et al (2009) Large-area chemically modified graphene films: electrophoretic deposition and characterization by Soft X-ray absorption spectroscopy. Chem Mater 21:3905-3916. doi:10.1021/cm901554p
    • (2009) Chem Mater , vol.21 , pp. 3905-3916
    • Lee, V.1    Whittaker, L.2    Jaye, C.3
  • 86
    • 79951600922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood compatible graphene/heparin conjugate through noncovalent chemistry
    • doi:10.1021/bm101031a
    • Lee DY, Khatun Z, Lee J-H et al (2011) Blood compatible graphene/heparin conjugate through noncovalent chemistry. Biomacromolecules 12:336-341. doi:10.1021/bm101031a
    • (2011) Biomacromolecules , vol.12 , pp. 336-341
    • Lee, D.Y.1    Khatun, Z.2    Lee, J.-H.3
  • 87
    • 0000137774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure of graphite oxide revisited
    • doi:10.1021/jp9731821
    • Lerf A, He H, Forster M, Klinowski J (1998) Structure of graphite oxide revisited. J Phys Chem B 102 :4477-4482. doi:10.1021/jp9731821
    • (1998) J Phys Chem B , vol.102 , pp. 4477-4482
    • Lerf, A.1    He, H.2    Forster, M.3    Klinowski, J.4
  • 88
    • 80053633118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxicity of graphene oxide and graphene in human erythrocytes and skin fibroblasts
    • doi:10.1021/am200428v
    • Liao K-H, Lin Y-S, Macosko CW, Haynes CL (2011) Cytotoxicity of graphene oxide and graphene in human erythrocytes and skin fibroblasts. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 3:2607-2615. doi:10.1021/am200428v
    • (2011) ACS Appl Mater Interfaces , vol.3 , pp. 2607-2615
    • Liao, K.-H.1    Lin, Y.-S.2    Macosko, C.W.3    Haynes, C.L.4
  • 89
    • 79951887826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preparation and characterisation of covalent polymer functionalized graphene oxide
    • doi:10.1039/c0jm01859g
    • Lin Y, Jin J, Song M (2011) Preparation and characterisation of covalent polymer functionalized graphene oxide. J Mater Chem 21:3455. doi:10.1039/c0jm01859g
    • (2011) J Mater Chem , vol.21 , pp. 3455
    • Lin, Y.1    Jin, J.2    Song, M.3
  • 90
    • 33846845060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo biodistribution and highly efficient tumour targeting of carbon nanotubes in mice
    • doi:10.1038/nnano.2006.170
    • Liu Z, Cai W, He L et al (2007a) In vivo biodistribution and highly efficient tumour targeting of carbon nanotubes in mice. Nat Nanotechnol 2:47-52. doi:10.1038/nnano.2006.170
    • (2007) Nat Nanotechnol , vol.2 , pp. 47-52
    • Liu, Z.1    Cai, W.2    He, L.3
  • 91
    • 36849063744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supramolecular chemistry on water-soluble carbon nanotubes for drug loading and delivery
    • doi:10.1021/nn700040t
    • Liu Z, Sun X, Nakayama-Ratchford N, Dai H (2007b) Supramolecular chemistry on water-soluble carbon nanotubes for drug loading and delivery. ACS Nano 1:50-56. doi:10.1021/nn700040t
    • (2007) ACS Nano , vol.1 , pp. 50-56
    • Liu, Z.1    Sun, X.2    Nakayama-Ratchford, N.3    Dai, H.4
  • 92
    • 50249123111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PEGylated nanographene oxide for delivery of water insoluble cancer drugs
    • doi:10.1021/ja803688x
    • Liu Z, Robinson JT, Sun X, Dai H (2008) PEGylated nanographene oxide for delivery of water insoluble cancer drugs. J Am Chem Soc 130:10876-10877. doi:10.1021/ja803688x
    • (2008) J Am Chem Soc , vol.130 , pp. 10876-10877
    • Liu, Z.1    Robinson, J.T.2    Sun, X.3    Dai, H.4
  • 93
    • 70349992194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supramolecular stacking of doxorubicin on carbon nanotubes for in vivo cancer therapy
    • doi:10.1002/anie.200902612
    • Liu Z, Fan AC, Rakhra K et al (2009) Supramolecular stacking of doxorubicin on carbon nanotubes for in vivo cancer therapy. Angew Chem Int Ed 48:7668-7672. doi:10.1002/anie.200902612
    • (2009) Angew Chem Int Ed , vol.48 , pp. 7668-7672
    • Liu, Z.1    Fan, A.C.2    Rakhra, K.3
  • 94
    • 77951686517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biocompatible graphene oxide-based glucose biosensors
    • doi:10.1021/la100886x
    • Liu Y, Yu D, Zeng C et al (2010) Biocompatible graphene oxide-based glucose biosensors. Langmuir 26:6158-6160. doi:10.1021/la100886x
    • (2010) Langmuir , vol.26 , pp. 6158-6160
    • Liu, Y.1    Yu, D.2    Zeng, C.3
  • 95
    • 79961159104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Green and facile synthesis of highly biocompatible graphene nanosheets and its application for cellular imaging and drug delivery
    • doi:10.1039/c1jm10749f
    • Liu K, Zhang J-J, Cheng F-F et al (2011) Green and facile synthesis of highly biocompatible graphene nanosheets and its application for cellular imaging and drug delivery. J Mater Chem 21:12034. doi:10.1039/c1jm10749f
    • (2011) J Mater Chem , vol.21 , pp. 12034
    • Liu, K.1    Zhang, J.-J.2    Cheng, F.-F.3
  • 96
    • 84862728843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Micelle-like nanoassemblies based on polymer-drug conjugates as an emerging platform for drug delivery
    • doi:10.1517/17425247.2012.689284
    • Liu Z, Wang Y, Zhang N (2012) Micelle-like nanoassemblies based on polymer-drug conjugates as an emerging platform for drug delivery. Expert Opin Drug Deliv 9:805-822. doi:10.1517/17425247.2012.689284
    • (2012) Expert Opin Drug Deliv , vol.9 , pp. 805-822
    • Liu, Z.1    Wang, Y.2    Zhang, N.3
  • 97
    • 77949392996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The chemistry of graphene
    • doi:10.1039/b920539j
    • Loh KP, Bao Q, Ang PK, Yang J (2010a) The chemistry of graphene. J Mater Chem 20:2277. doi:10.1039/b920539j
    • (2010) J Mater Chem , vol.20 , pp. 2277
    • Loh, K.P.1    Bao, Q.2    Ang, P.K.3    Yang, J.4
  • 98
    • 78649527520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene oxide as a chemically tunable platform for optical applications
    • doi:10.1038/nchem.907
    • Loh KP, Bao Q, Eda G, Chhowalla M (2010b) Graphene oxide as a chemically tunable platform for optical applications. Nat Chem 2:1015-1024. doi:10.1038/nchem.907
    • (2010) Nat Chem , vol.2 , pp. 1015-1024
    • Loh, K.P.1    Bao, Q.2    Eda, G.3    Chhowalla, M.4
  • 99
    • 57149110442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diazonium functionalization of surfactant-wrapped chemically converted graphene sheets
    • doi:10.1021/ja806499w
    • Lomeda JR, Doyle CD, Kosynkin DV et al (2008) Diazonium functionalization of surfactant-wrapped chemically converted graphene sheets. J Am Chem Soc 130:16201-16206. doi:10.1021/ja806499w
    • (2008) J Am Chem Soc , vol.130 , pp. 16201-16206
    • Lomeda, J.R.1    Doyle, C.D.2    Kosynkin, D.V.3
  • 100
    • 70349957898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A graphene platform for sensing biomolecules
    • doi:10.1002/anie.200901479
    • Lu C-H, Yang H-H, Zhu C-L et al (2009) A graphene platform for sensing biomolecules. Angew Chem Int Ed 48: 4785-4787. doi:10.1002/anie.200901479
    • (2009) Angew Chem Int Ed , vol.48 , pp. 4785-4787
    • Lu, C.-H.1    Yang, H.-H.2    Zhu, C.-L.3
  • 101
    • 79959247194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure of graphene oxide: Thermodynamics versus Kinetics
    • doi:10.1021/jp204476q
    • Lu N, Yin D, Li Z, Yang J (2011) Structure of graphene oxide: thermodynamics versus Kinetics. J Phys Chem C 115: 11991-11995. doi:10.1021/jp204476q
    • (2011) J Phys Chem C , vol.115 , pp. 11991-11995
    • Lu, N.1    Yin, D.2    Li, Z.3    Yang, J.4
  • 102
    • 4243468938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cation-π interaction
    • doi:10.1021/ar300265y
    • Ma JC, Dougherty DA (2012) The cation-π interaction. Chem Rev 97:1303-1324. doi:10.1021/ar300265y
    • (2012) Chem Rev , vol.97 , pp. 1303-1324
    • Ma, J.C.1    Dougherty, D.A.2
  • 103
    • 84886604613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Size-dependent nanographene oxide as a platform for efficient carboplatin release
    • doi:10.1039/b000000x
    • Makharza S, Cirillo G, Bachmatiuk A et al (2013) Size-dependent nanographene oxide as a platform for efficient carboplatin release. J Mater Chem B. doi:10.1039/b000000x
    • (2013) J Mater Chem B
    • Makharza, S.1    Cirillo, G.2    Bachmatiuk, A.3
  • 105
    • 78650092372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved synthesis of graphene oxide
    • doi:10.1021/nn1006368
    • Marcano DC, Kosynkin DV, Berlin JM et al (2010) Improved synthesis of graphene oxide. ACS Nano 4:4806-4814. doi:10.1021/nn1006368
    • (2010) ACS Nano , vol.4 , pp. 4806-4814
    • Marcano, D.C.1    Kosynkin, D.V.2    Berlin, J.M.3
  • 108
    • 70349231471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of electrical, chemical, and structural properties of transparent and conducting chemically derived graphene thin films
    • doi:10.1002/adfm.200900166
    • Mattevi C, Eda G, Agnoli S et al (2009) Evolution of electrical, chemical, and structural properties of transparent and conducting chemically derived graphene thin films. Adv Funct Mater 19:2577-2583. doi:10.1002/adfm. 200900166
    • (2009) Adv Funct Mater , vol.19 , pp. 2577-2583
    • Mattevi, C.1    Eda, G.2    Agnoli, S.3
  • 109
    • 84867249418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of dispersion and bonding of graphene-polymer through wet transfer of functionalized graphene oxide
    • doi:10.3144/expresspolymlett.2012.107
    • Moazzami Gudarzi M (2012) Enhancement of dispersion and bonding of graphene-polymer through wet transfer of functionalized graphene oxide. eXPRESS Polym Lett 6:1017-1031. doi:10.3144/expresspolymlett.2012.107
    • (2012) eXPRESS Polym Lett , vol.6 , pp. 1017-1031
    • Moazzami Gudarzi, M.1
  • 110
    • 61649093984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene-based single-bacterium resolution biodevice and DNA transistor: Interfacing graphene derivatives with nanoscale and microscale biocomponents
    • doi:10.1021/nl802412n
    • Mohanty N, Berry V (2008) Graphene-based single-bacterium resolution biodevice and DNA transistor: interfacing graphene derivatives with nanoscale and microscale biocomponents. Nano Lett 8:4469-4476. doi:10.1021/nl802412n
    • (2008) Nano Lett , vol.8 , pp. 4469-4476
    • Mohanty, N.1    Berry, V.2
  • 111
    • 19344368870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug-loaded carbon nanohorns: Adsorption and release of dexamethasone in vitro
    • doi:10.1021/mp049928e
    • Murakami T, Ajima K, Miyawaki J et al (2004) Drug-loaded carbon nanohorns: adsorption and release of dexamethasone in vitro. Mol Pharm 1:399-405. doi:10.1021/mp049928e
    • (2004) Mol Pharm , vol.1 , pp. 399-405
    • Murakami, T.1    Ajima, K.2    Miyawaki, J.3
  • 112
    • 45349092986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fine structure constant defines visual transparency of graphene
    • doi:10.1126/science.1156965
    • Nair RR, Blake P, Grigorenko AN et al (2008) Fine structure constant defines visual transparency of graphene. Science 320:1308. doi:10.1126/science. 1156965
    • (2008) Science , vol.320 , pp. 1308
    • Nair, R.R.1    Blake, P.2    Grigorenko, A.N.3
  • 113
    • 7444220645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electric field effect in atomically thin carbon films
    • doi:10.1126/science.1102896
    • Novoselov KS, Geim AK, Morozov SV et al (2004) Electric field effect in atomically thin carbon films. Science 306:666-669. doi:10.1126/science.1102896
    • (2004) Science , vol.306 , pp. 666-669
    • Novoselov, K.S.1    Geim, A.K.2    Morozov, S.V.3
  • 114
    • 23044442056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two-dimensional atomic crystals
    • doi:10.1073/pnas.0502848102
    • Novoselov KS, Jiang D, Schedin F et al (2005) Two-dimensional atomic crystals. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 102: 10451-10453. doi:10.1073/pnas.0502848102
    • (2005) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.102 , pp. 10451-10453
    • Novoselov, K.S.1    Jiang, D.2    Schedin, F.3
  • 115
    • 65549088539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-walled and multi-walled carbon nanotubes promote allergic immune responses in mice
    • doi:10.1093/toxsci/kfp057
    • Nygaard UC, Hansen JS, Samuelsen M et al (2009) Single-walled and multi-walled carbon nanotubes promote allergic immune responses in mice. Toxicol Sci 109:113-123. doi:10.1093/toxsci/kfp057
    • (2009) Toxicol Sci , vol.109 , pp. 113-123
    • Nygaard, U.C.1    Hansen, J.S.2    Samuelsen, M.3
  • 116
    • 38149093291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computational studies of the structure, behavior upon heating, and mechanical properties of graphite oxide
    • doi:10.1021/jp075799g
    • Paci JT, Belytschko T, Schatz GC (2007) Computational studies of the structure, behavior upon heating, and mechanical properties of graphite oxide. J Phys Chem C 111: 18099-18111. doi:10.1021/jp075799g
    • (2007) J Phys Chem C , vol.111 , pp. 18099-18111
    • Paci, J.T.1    Belytschko, T.2    Schatz, G.C.3
  • 118
    • 66249110304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atomic force and scanning tunneling microscopy imaging of graphene nanosheets derived from graphite oxide
    • doi:10.1021/la804216z
    • Paredes JI, Villar-Rodil S, Solís-Fernández P et al (2009) Atomic force and scanning tunneling microscopy imaging of graphene nanosheets derived from graphite oxide. Langmuir 25:5957-5968. doi:10.1021/la804216z
    • (2009) Langmuir , vol.25 , pp. 5957-5968
    • Paredes, J.I.1    Villar-Rodil, S.2    Solís-Fernández, P.3
  • 119
    • 67049114637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical methods for the production of graphenes
    • doi:10.1038/nnano.2009.58
    • Park S, Ruoff RS (2009) Chemical methods for the production of graphenes. Nat Nanotechnol 4:217-224. doi:10.1038/nnano.2009.58
    • (2009) Nat Nanotechnol , vol.4 , pp. 217-224
    • Park, S.1    Ruoff, R.S.2
  • 120
    • 77951158188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biocompatible, robust free-standing paper composed of a TWEEN/graphene composite
    • doi:10.1002/adma.200903611
    • Park S, Mohanty N, Suk JW et al (2010) Biocompatible, robust free-standing paper composed of a TWEEN/graphene composite. Adv Mater 22:1736-1740. doi:10.1002/adma.200903611
    • (2010) Adv Mater , vol.22 , pp. 1736-1740
    • Park, S.1    Mohanty, N.2    Suk, J.W.3
  • 121
    • 75549091781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A facile and novel synthesis of Ag-graphene-based nanocomposites
    • doi:10.1002/smll.200900726
    • Pasricha R, Gupta S, Srivastava AK (2009) A facile and novel synthesis of Ag-graphene-based nanocomposites. Small 5:2253-2259. doi:10.1002/smll.200900726
    • (2009) Small , vol.5 , pp. 2253-2259
    • Pasricha, R.1    Gupta, S.2    Srivastava, A.K.3
  • 122
    • 33947263695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studying disorder in graphite-based systems by Raman spectroscopy
    • doi:10.1039/b613962k
    • Pimenta MA, Dresselhaus G, Dresselhaus MS et al (2007) Studying disorder in graphite-based systems by Raman spectroscopy. Phys Chem Chem Phys 9:1276-1291. doi:10.1039/b613962k
    • (2007) Phys Chem Chem Phys , vol.9 , pp. 1276-1291
    • Pimenta, M.A.1    Dresselhaus, G.2    Dresselhaus, M.S.3
  • 123
    • 33744780459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uptake of C60 by human monocyte macrophages, its localization and implications for toxicity: Studied by high resolution electron microscopy and electron tomography
    • doi:10.1016/j.actbio.2006.02.006
    • Porter AE, Muller K, Skepper J et al (2006) Uptake of C60 by human monocyte macrophages, its localization and implications for toxicity: studied by high resolution electron microscopy and electron tomography. Acta Biomater 2:409-419. doi:10.1016/j.actbio.2006.02.006
    • (2006) Acta Biomater , vol.2 , pp. 409-419
    • Porter, A.E.1    Muller, K.2    Skepper, J.3
  • 124
    • 33746549709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of the visible light irradiation of fullerene-containing composites on the ROS generation and the viability of tumor cells
    • Prylutska SV, Burlaka AP, Matyshevska OP et al (2006) Effect of the visible light irradiation of fullerene-containing composites on the ROS generation and the viability of tumor cells. Exp Oncol 28:160-162
    • (2006) Exp Oncol , vol.28 , pp. 160-162
    • Prylutska, S.V.1    Burlaka, A.P.2    Matyshevska, O.P.3
  • 125
    • 84875434276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Folic acid-conjugated graphene oxide for cancer targeted chemo-photothermal therapy
    • doi:10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2012.12.005
    • Qin XC, Guo ZY, Liu ZM et al (2012) Folic acid-conjugated graphene oxide for cancer targeted chemo-photothermal therapy. J Photochem Photobiol B Biol 120:156-162. doi:10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2012.12.005
    • (2012) J Photochem Photobiol B Biol , vol.120 , pp. 156-162
    • Qin, X.C.1    Guo, Z.Y.2    Liu, Z.M.3
  • 126
    • 8744306038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raman spectroscopy of graphite. Philos Trans Ser A Math Phys
    • doi:10.1098/rsta.2004.1454
    • Reich S, Thomsen C (2004) Raman spectroscopy of graphite. Philos Trans Ser A Math Phys Eng Sci 362:2271-2288. doi:10.1098/rsta.2004.1454
    • (2004) Eng Sci , vol.362 , pp. 2271-2288
    • Reich, S.1    Thomsen, C.2
  • 127
    • 77955003137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stabilization and structure calculations for noncovalent interactions in extended molecular systems based on wave function and density functional theories
    • doi:10.1021/cr1000173
    • Riley KE, Pitonák M, Jurecka P, Hobza P (2010) Stabilization and structure calculations for noncovalent interactions in extended molecular systems based on wave function and density functional theories. Chem Rev 110:5023-5063. doi:10.1021/cr1000173
    • (2010) Chem Rev , vol.110 , pp. 5023-5063
    • Riley, K.E.1    Pitonák, M.2    Jurecka, P.3    Hobza, P.4
  • 128
    • 84986769129 scopus 로고
    • Normal mode determination in crystals
    • doi:10.1002/jrs.1250100152
    • Rousseau DL, Bauman RP, Porto SPS (1981) Normal mode determination in crystals. J Raman Spectrosc 10:253-290. doi:10.1002/jrs.1250100152
    • (1981) J Raman Spectrosc , vol.10 , pp. 253-290
    • Rousseau, D.L.1    Bauman, R.P.2    Porto, S.P.S.3
  • 129
    • 34250553012 scopus 로고
    • Über das Graphitoxyhydroxyd (Graphitoxyd)
    • Ruess G (1946) Über das Graphitoxyhydroxyd (Graphitoxyd). Monatsh Chem 76:381-417
    • (1946) Monatsh Chem , vol.76 , pp. 381-417
    • Ruess, G.1
  • 130
    • 69549116213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymeric modification of graphene through esterification of graphite oxide and poly(vinyl alcohol)
    • doi:10.1021/ma900845w
    • Salavagione HJ, Gómez MA, Martínez G (2009) Polymeric modification of graphene through esterification of graphite oxide and poly(vinyl alcohol). Macromolecules 42: 6331-6334. doi:10.1021/ma900845w
    • (2009) Macromolecules , vol.42 , pp. 6331-6334
    • Salavagione, H.J.1    Gómez, M.A.2    Martínez, G.3
  • 131
    • 68949135211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The formation of large-area conducting graphene-like platelets
    • doi:10.1002/chem.200900661
    • Salvio R, Krabbenborg S, Naber WJM et al (2009) The formation of large-area conducting graphene-like platelets. Chem Eur J 15:8235-8240. doi:10.1002/chem.200900661
    • (2009) Chem Eur J , vol.15 , pp. 8235-8240
    • Salvio, R.1    Krabbenborg, S.2    Naber, W.J.M.3
  • 132
    • 7544226477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The differential cytotoxicity of water-soluble fullerenes
    • doi:10.1021/nl0489586
    • Sayes CM, Fortner JD, Guo W et al (2004) The differential cytotoxicity of water-soluble fullerenes. Nano Lett 4: 1881-1887. doi:10.1021/nl0489586
    • (2004) Nano Lett , vol.4 , pp. 1881-1887
    • Sayes, C.M.1    Fortner, J.D.2    Guo, W.3
  • 133
    • 23944471408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nano-C60 cytotoxicity is due to lipid peroxidation
    • doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2005.05.027
    • Sayes CM, Gobin AM, Ausman KD et al (2005) Nano-C60 cytotoxicity is due to lipid peroxidation. Biomaterials 26:7587-7595. doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials. 2005.05.027
    • (2005) Biomaterials , vol.26 , pp. 7587-7595
    • Sayes, C.M.1    Gobin, A.M.2    Ausman, K.D.3
  • 134
    • 33744471173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functionalized single graphene sheets derived from splitting graphite oxide
    • doi:10.1021/jp060936f
    • Schniepp HC, Li J-L, McAllister MJ et al (2006) Functionalized single graphene sheets derived from splitting graphite oxide. J Phys Chem B 110:8535-8539. doi:10.1021/jp060936f
    • (2006) J Phys Chem B , vol.110 , pp. 8535-8539
    • Schniepp, H.C.1    Li, J.-L.2    McAllister, M.J.3
  • 135
    • 84944193119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Untersuchungen am Graphitoxid. VI. Betrachtungen Betrachtungen zur struktur des graphitoxids
    • doi:10.1002/zaac.19693690322
    • Scholz W, Boehm HP (2004) Untersuchungen am Graphitoxid. VI. Betrachtungen Betrachtungen zur struktur des graphitoxids. Z Anorg Allg Chem 369:327-340. doi:10.1002/zaac.19693690322
    • (2004) Z Anorg Allg Chem , vol.369 , pp. 327-340
    • Scholz, W.1    Boehm, H.P.2
  • 136
    • 36148993263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential biocompatibility of carbon nanotubes and nanodiamonds
    • doi:10.1016/j.diamond.2007.07.020
    • Schrand AM, Dai L, Schlager JJ et al (2007a) Differential biocompatibility of carbon nanotubes and nanodiamonds. Diam Relat Mater 16:2118-2123. doi:10.1016/j.diamond.2007.07.020
    • (2007) Diam Relat Mater , vol.16 , pp. 2118-2123
    • Schrand, A.M.1    Dai, L.2    Schlager, J.J.3
  • 137
    • 33847145926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are diamond nanoparticles cytotoxic?
    • doi:10.1021/jp066387v
    • Schrand AM, Huang H, Carlson C et al (2007b) Are diamond nanoparticles cytotoxic? J Phys Chem B 111:2-7. doi:10.1021/jp066387v
    • (2007) J Phys Chem B , vol.111 , pp. 2-7
    • Schrand, A.M.1    Huang, H.2    Carlson, C.3
  • 138
    • 68249101549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fast and facile preparation of graphene oxide and reduced graphene oxide nanoplatelets
    • doi:10.1021/cm901247t
    • Shen J, Hu Y, Shi M et al (2009) Fast and facile preparation of graphene oxide and reduced graphene oxide nanoplatelets. Chem Mater 21:3514-3520. doi:10.1021/cm901247t
    • (2009) Chem Mater , vol.21 , pp. 3514-3520
    • Shen, J.1    Hu, Y.2    Shi, M.3
  • 139
    • 84870560935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PEGylated graphene oxide-mediated protein delivery for cell function regulation
    • doi:10.1021/am3019367
    • Shen H, Liu M, He H et al (2012) PEGylated graphene oxide-mediated protein delivery for cell function regulation. ACS ApplMater Interfaces 4:6317-6323. doi:10.1021/am3019367
    • (2012) ACS ApplMater Interfaces , vol.4 , pp. 6317-6323
    • Shen, H.1    Liu, M.2    He, H.3
  • 140
    • 3042818668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanotube molecular transporters: Internalization of carbon nanotubeprotein conjugates into Mammalian cells
    • doi:10.1021/ja0486059
    • Shi Kam NW, Jessop TC, Wender PA, Dai H (2004) Nanotube molecular transporters: internalization of carbon nanotubeprotein conjugates into Mammalian cells. J Am Chem Soc 126:6850-6851. doi:10.1021/ja0486059
    • (2004) J Am Chem Soc , vol.126 , pp. 6850-6851
    • Shi Kam, N.W.1    Jessop, T.C.2    Wender, P.A.3    Dai, H.4
  • 141
    • 84868101208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PEI-derivatized fullerene drug delivery using folate as a homing device targeting to tumor
    • doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2012.09.039
    • Shi J, Zhang H, Wang L et al (2013) PEI-derivatized fullerene drug delivery using folate as a homing device targeting to tumor. Biomaterials 34:251-261. doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2012.09.039
    • (2013) Biomaterials , vol.34 , pp. 251-261
    • Shi, J.1    Zhang, H.2    Wang, L.3
  • 142
    • 67649198223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficient reduction of graphite oxide by sodium borohydride and its effect on electrical conductance
    • doi:10.1002/adfm.200900167
    • Shin H-J, Kim KK, Benayad A et al (2009) Efficient reduction of graphite oxide by sodium borohydride and its effect on electrical conductance. Adv Funct Mater 19:1987-1992. doi:10.1002/adfm.200900167
    • (2009) Adv Funct Mater , vol.19 , pp. 1987-1992
    • Shin, H.-J.1    Kim, K.K.2    Benayad, A.3
  • 144
    • 48449090154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of water soluble graphene
    • doi:10.1021/nl080604h
    • Si Y, Samulski ET (2008) Synthesis of water soluble graphene. Nano Lett 8:1679-1682. doi:10.1021/nl080604h
    • (2008) Nano Lett , vol.8 , pp. 1679-1682
    • Si, Y.1    Samulski, E.T.2
  • 145
    • 65249173461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comprehensive energy analysis for various types of p-interaction
    • doi:10.1021/ct800471b
    • Singh NJ, Min SK, Kim DY, Kim KS (2009) Comprehensive energy analysis for various types of p-interaction. J Chem Theory Comput 5:515-529. doi:10.1021/ct800471b
    • (2009) J Chem Theory Comput , vol.5 , pp. 515-529
    • Singh, N.J.1    Min, S.K.2    Kim, D.Y.3    Kim, K.S.4
  • 146
    • 33750331601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and exfoliation of isocyanate-treated graphene oxide nanoplatelets
    • doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2006.06.004
    • Stankovich S, Piner RD, Nguyen ST, Ruoff RS (2006) Synthesis and exfoliation of isocyanate-treated graphene oxide nanoplatelets. Carbon 44:3342-3347. doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2006.06.004
    • (2006) Carbon , vol.44 , pp. 3342-3347
    • Stankovich, S.1    Piner, R.D.2    Nguyen, S.T.3    Ruoff, R.S.4
  • 147
    • 34249742469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of graphene-based nanosheets via chemical reduction of exfoliated graphite oxide
    • doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2007.02.034
    • Stankovich S, Dikin Da, Piner RD et al (2007) Synthesis of graphene-based nanosheets via chemical reduction of exfoliated graphite oxide. Carbon 45:1558-1565. doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2007.02.034
    • (2007) Carbon , vol.45 , pp. 1558-1565
    • Stankovich, S.1    Dikin, Da.2    Piner, R.D.3
  • 148
    • 84981756708 scopus 로고
    • Verfahren zur Darstellung der Graphitslure
    • doi:10.1002/cber.18980310237
    • Staudenmaier L (1898) Verfahren zur Darstellung der Graphitslure. Ber Dtsch Chem Ges 31:1481-1487. doi:10.1002/cber.18980310237
    • (1898) Ber Dtsch Chem Ges , vol.31 , pp. 1481-1487
    • Staudenmaier, L.1
  • 149
    • 53849085330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nano-graphene oxide for cellular imaging and drug delivery
    • doi:10.1007/s12274-008-8021-8
    • Sun X, Liu Z, Welsher K et al (2008) Nano-graphene oxide for cellular imaging and drug delivery. Nano Res 1:203-212. doi:10.1007/s12274-008-8021-8
    • (2008) Nano Res , vol.1 , pp. 203-212
    • Sun, X.1    Liu, Z.2    Welsher, K.3
  • 150
    • 77955866873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monodisperse chemically modified graphene obtained by density gradient ultracentrifugal rate separation
    • doi:10.1021/nn1000386
    • Sun X, Luo D, Liu J, Evans DG (2010) Monodisperse chemically modified graphene obtained by density gradient ultracentrifugal rate separation. ACS Nano 4:3381-3389. doi:10.1021/nn1000386
    • (2010) ACS Nano , vol.4 , pp. 3381-3389
    • Sun, X.1    Luo, D.2    Liu, J.3    Evans, D.G.4
  • 151
    • 84862873909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sucrose esters as natural surfactants in drug delivery systems - A mini-review
    • doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2012.04.076
    • Szu{combining double acute accent}ts A, Szabó-Révész P (2012) Sucrose esters as natural surfactants in drug delivery systems - a mini-review. Int J Pharm 433:1-9. doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2012.04.076
    • (2012) Int J Pharm , vol.433 , pp. 1-9
    • Szuts, A.1    Szabó-Révész, P.2
  • 152
    • 84862778270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In situ scanning electron microscopy of graphene growth on polycrystalline Ni substrate
    • doi:10.1016/j.susc.2011.12.009
    • Takahashi K, Yamada K, Kato H et al (2012) In situ scanning electron microscopy of graphene growth on polycrystalline Ni substrate. Surf Sci 606:728-732. doi:10.1016/j.susc.2011.12.009
    • (2012) Surf Sci , vol.606 , pp. 728-732
    • Takahashi, K.1    Yamada, K.2    Kato, H.3
  • 153
    • 84873403822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An effective heterogeneous L-proline catalyst for the direct asymmetric aldol reaction using graphene oxide as support
    • doi:10.1016/j.jcat.2012.11.024
    • Tan R, Li C, Luo J et al (2013a) An effective heterogeneous L-proline catalyst for the direct asymmetric aldol reaction using graphene oxide as support. J Catal 298:138-147. doi:10.1016/j.jcat.2012.11.024
    • (2013) J Catal , vol.298 , pp. 138-147
    • Tan, R.1    Li, C.2    Luo, J.3
  • 154
    • 84874593924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functionalization of graphene oxide generates a unique interface for selective serum protein interactions
    • doi:10.1021/am302706g
    • Tan X, Feng L, Zhang J et al (2013b) Functionalization of graphene oxide generates a unique interface for selective serum protein interactions. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 5:1370-1377. doi:10.1021/am302706g
    • (2013) ACS Appl Mater Interfaces , vol.5 , pp. 1370-1377
    • Tan, X.1    Feng, L.2    Zhang, J.3
  • 155
    • 84870206663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Site-dependent catalytic activity of graphene oxides towards oxidative dehydrogenation of propane
    • doi:10.1039/c2cp41343d
    • Tang S, Cao Z (2012) Site-dependent catalytic activity of graphene oxides towards oxidative dehydrogenation of propane. Phys Chem Chem Phys 14:16558-16565. doi:10.1039/c2cp41343d
    • (2012) Phys Chem Chem Phys , vol.14 , pp. 16558-16565
    • Tang, S.1    Cao, Z.2
  • 156
    • 0034823164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olefinic vs. aromatic pi-H interaction: A theoretical investigation of the nature of interaction of first-row hydrides with ethene and benzene
    • doi:10.1021/ja0013531
    • Tarakeshwar P, Choi HS, Kim KS (2001) Olefinic vs. aromatic pi-H interaction: a theoretical investigation of the nature of interaction of first-row hydrides with ethene and benzene. J Am Chem Soc 123:3323-3331. doi:10.1021/ja0013531
    • (2001) J Am Chem Soc , vol.123 , pp. 3323-3331
    • Tarakeshwar, P.1    Choi, H.S.2    Kim, K.S.3
  • 157
    • 33746214670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxicity of single-wall carbon nanotubes on human fibroblasts
    • doi:10.1016/j.tiv.2006.03.008
    • Tian F, Cui D, Schwarz H et al (2006) Cytotoxicity of single-wall carbon nanotubes on human fibroblasts. Toxicol In Vitro 20:1202-1212. doi:10.1016/j.tiv.2006.03.008
    • (2006) Toxicol in Vitro , vol.20 , pp. 1202-1212
    • Tian, F.1    Cui, D.2    Schwarz, H.3
  • 158
    • 10844242944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics and microstructure of aqueous colloidal dispersions of graphite oxide
    • doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2004.10.035
    • Titelman GI, Gelman V, Bron S et al (2005) Characteristics and microstructure of aqueous colloidal dispersions of graphite oxide. Carbon 43:641-649. doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2004.10.035
    • (2005) Carbon , vol.43 , pp. 641-649
    • Titelman, G.I.1    Gelman, V.2    Bron, S.3
  • 159
    • 68949133050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-wall carbon nanotubes based anticancer drug delivery system
    • doi:10.1016/j.cplett.2009.07.071
    • Tripisciano C, Kraemer K, Taylor A, Borowiak-Palen E (2009) Single-wall carbon nanotubes based anticancer drug delivery system. Chem Phys Lett 478:200-205. doi:10.1016/j.cplett.2009.07.071
    • (2009) Chem Phys Lett , vol.478 , pp. 200-205
    • Tripisciano, C.1    Kraemer, K.2    Taylor, A.3    Borowiak-Palen, E.4
  • 160
    • 33749332032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of oxidative stress in thuringiensin-induced pulmonary toxicity
    • doi:10.1016/j.taap.2006.05.013
    • Tsai S-F, Yang C, Liu B-L et al (2006) Role of oxidative stress in thuringiensin-induced pulmonary toxicity. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 216:347-353. doi:10.1016/j.taap.2006.05.013
    • (2006) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.216 , pp. 347-353
    • Tsai, S.-F.1    Yang, C.2    Liu, B.-L.3
  • 161
    • 43049162853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fullerene C60 exposure elicits an oxidative stress response in embryonic zebrafish
    • doi:10.1016/j.taap.2007.12.030
    • Usenko CY, Harper SL, Tanguay RL (2008) Fullerene C60 exposure elicits an oxidative stress response in embryonic zebrafish. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 229:44-55. doi:10.1016/j.taap.2007.12.030
    • (2008) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.229 , pp. 44-55
    • Usenko, C.Y.1    Harper, S.L.2    Tanguay, R.L.3
  • 162
    • 79961029579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delivery of drugs and biomolecules using carbon nanotubes
    • doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2011.05.049
    • Vashist SK, Zheng D, Pastorin G et al (2011) Delivery of drugs and biomolecules using carbon nanotubes. Carbon 49:4077-4097. doi:10.1016/j.carbon. 2011.05.049
    • (2011) Carbon , vol.49 , pp. 4077-4097
    • Vashist, S.K.1    Zheng, D.2    Pastorin, G.3
  • 163
    • 65349150561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymer functionalization and solubilization of carbon nanosheets
    • doi:10.1039/b900590k
    • Veca LM, Lu F, Meziani MJ et al (2009) Polymer functionalization and solubilization of carbon nanosheets. Chem Commun 18:2565-2567. doi:10.1039/b900590k
    • (2009) Chem Commun , vol.18 , pp. 2565-2567
    • Veca, L.M.1    Lu, F.2    Meziani, M.J.3
  • 165
    • 65949096862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computationally guided photothermal tumor therapy using longcirculating gold nanorod antennas
    • doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-4242
    • Von Maltzahn G, Park J-H, Agrawal A et al (2009) Computationally guided photothermal tumor therapy using longcirculating gold nanorod antennas. Cancer Res 69: 3892-3900. doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-4242
    • (2009) Cancer Res , vol.69 , pp. 3892-3900
    • Von Maltzahn, G.1    Park, J.-H.2    Agrawal, A.3
  • 166
    • 52349094456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Band-like transport in surface-functionalized highly solution-processable graphene nanosheets
    • doi:10.1002/adma.200800279
    • Wang S, Chia P-J, Chua L-L et al (2008) Band-like transport in surface-functionalized highly solution-processable graphene nanosheets. Adv Mater 20:3440-3446. doi:10.1002/adma.200800279
    • (2008) Adv Mater , vol.20 , pp. 3440-3446
    • Wang, S.1    Chia, P.-J.2    Chua, L.-L.3
  • 167
    • 79952696075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biocompatibility of graphene oxide
    • doi:10.1007/s11671-010-9751-6
    • Wang K, Ruan J, Song H et al (2010a) Biocompatibility of graphene oxide. Nanoscale Res Lett 6:8. doi:10.1007/s11671-010-9751-6
    • (2010) Nanoscale Res Lett , vol.6 , pp. 8
    • Wang, K.1    Ruan, J.2    Song, H.3
  • 168
    • 78149265635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stability of graphene oxide phases from first-principles calculations
    • doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.82.161406
    • Wang L, Sun YY, Lee K et al (2010b) Stability of graphene oxide phases from first-principles calculations. Phys Rev B Condens Matter 82:161406. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.82.161406
    • (2010) Phys Rev B Condens Matter , vol.82 , pp. 161406
    • Wang, L.1    Sun, Y.Y.2    Lee, K.3
  • 169
    • 80053228495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A smart multifunctional nanocomposite for intracellular targeted drug delivery and self-release
    • doi:10.1088/0957-4484/22/41/415101
    • Wang C, Lv P, Wei W et al (2011) A smart multifunctional nanocomposite for intracellular targeted drug delivery and self-release. Nanotechnology 22:415101. doi:10.1088/0957-4484/22/41/415101
    • (2011) Nanotechnology , vol.22 , pp. 415101
    • Wang, C.1    Lv, P.2    Wei, W.3
  • 170
    • 84860708808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced performance of biodegradable poly(butylene succinate)/graphene oxide nanocomposites via in situ polymerization
    • doi:10.1021/la204894h
    • Wang XW, Zhang C, Wang PL et al (2012) Enhanced performance of biodegradable poly(butylene succinate)/graphene oxide nanocomposites via in situ polymerization. Langmuir 28:7091-7095. doi:10.1021/la204894h
    • (2012) Langmuir , vol.28 , pp. 7091-7095
    • Wang, X.W.1    Zhang, C.2    Wang, P.L.3
  • 171
    • 0942269167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative pulmonary toxicity assessment of single-wall carbon nanotubes in rats
    • doi:10.1093/toxsci/kfg228
    • Warheit DB, Laurence BR, Reed KL et al (2004) Comparative pulmonary toxicity assessment of single-wall carbon nanotubes in rats. Toxicol Sci 77:117-125. doi:10.1093/toxsci/kfg228
    • (2004) Toxicol Sci , vol.77 , pp. 117-125
    • Warheit, D.B.1    Laurence, B.R.2    Reed, K.L.3
  • 173
    • 84867025703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular imaging using biocompatible dendrimer-functionalized graphene oxide-based fluorescent probe anchored with magnetic nanoparticles
    • doi:10.1088/0957-4484/23/41/415101
    • Wate PS, Banerjee SS, Jalota-Badhwar A et al (2012) Cellular imaging using biocompatible dendrimer-functionalized graphene oxide-based fluorescent probe anchored with magnetic nanoparticles. Nanotechnology 23:415101. doi:10.1088/0957-4484/23/41/415101
    • (2012) Nanotechnology , vol.23 , pp. 415101
    • Wate, P.S.1    Banerjee, S.S.2    Jalota-Badhwar, A.3
  • 175
    • 70349541009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene oxide: Structural analysis and application as a highly transparent support for electron microscopy
    • doi:10.1021/nn900694t
    • Wilson NR, Pandey PA, Beanland R et al (2009) Graphene oxide: structural analysis and application as a highly transparent support for electron microscopy. ACS Nano 3:2547-2556. doi:10.1021/nn900694t
    • (2009) ACS Nano , vol.3 , pp. 2547-2556
    • Wilson, N.R.1    Pandey, P.A.2    Beanland, R.3
  • 176
    • 80755142865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of polycrystalline Cu substrate on graphene growth by chemical vapor deposition
    • doi:10.1021/nl201566c
    • Wood JD, Schmucker SW, Lyons AS et al (2011) Effects of polycrystalline Cu substrate on graphene growth by chemical vapor deposition. Nano Lett 11:4547-4554. doi:10.1021/nl201566c
    • (2011) Nano Lett , vol.11 , pp. 4547-4554
    • Wood, J.D.1    Schmucker, S.W.2    Lyons, A.S.3
  • 177
    • 33745741441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oops they did it again! Carbon nanotubes hoax scientists in viability assays
    • doi:10.1021/nl060177c
    • Wörle-Knirsch JM, Pulskamp K, Krug HF (2006) Oops they did it again! Carbon nanotubes hoax scientists in viability assays. Nano Lett 6:1261-1268. doi:10.1021/nl060177c
    • (2006) Nano Lett , vol.6 , pp. 1261-1268
    • Wörle-Knirsch, J.M.1    Pulskamp, K.2    Krug, H.F.3
  • 178
    • 84861320783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell biocompatibility of functionalized graphene oxide
    • doi:10.3866/PKU.WHXB201203131
    • Xiao Z, Chen W (2012) Cell biocompatibility of functionalized graphene oxide. Acta Phys Chim Sin 28:1520-1524. doi:10.3866/PKU.WHXB201203131
    • (2012) Acta Phys Chim Sin , vol.28 , pp. 1520-1524
    • Xiao, Z.1    Chen, W.2
  • 179
    • 66149124459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Graphene hybrid material covalently functionalized with porphyrin: Synthesis and optical limiting property
    • doi:10.1002/adma.200801617
    • Xu Y, Liu Z, Zhang X et al (2009) A Graphene hybrid material covalently functionalized with porphyrin: synthesis and optical limiting property. Adv Mater 21:1275-1279. doi:10.1002/adma.200801617
    • (2009) Adv Mater , vol.21 , pp. 1275-1279
    • Xu, Y.1    Liu, Z.2    Zhang, X.3
  • 180
    • 84863701301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functionalization of graphene oxide with oolyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) for multifunctional applications
    • doi:10.1021/jz3005877
    • Xue Y, Liu Y, Lu F et al (2012) Functionalization of graphene oxide with oolyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) for multifunctional applications. J Phys Chem Lett 3: 1607-1612. doi:10.1021/jz3005877
    • (2012) J Phys Chem Lett , vol.3 , pp. 1607-1612
    • Xue, Y.1    Liu, Y.2    Lu, F.3
  • 181
    • 33744786768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxicity of water-soluble fullerene in vascular endothelial cells
    • doi:10.1152/ajpcell.0.0481.2005
    • Yamawaki H, Iwai N (2006) Cytotoxicity of water-soluble fullerene in vascular endothelial cells. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 290:C1495-C1502. doi:10.1152/ajpcell.0.0481.2005
    • (2006) Am J Physiol Cell Physiol , vol.290
    • Yamawaki, H.1    Iwai, N.2
  • 182
    • 77957719780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidation functional groups on graphene: Structural and electronic properties
    • doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.82.125403
    • Yan J-A, Chou MY (2010) Oxidation functional groups on graphene: structural and electronic properties. Phys Rev B Condens Matter 82:125403. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.82.125403
    • (2010) Phys Rev B Condens Matter , vol.82 , pp. 125403
    • Yan, J.-A.1    Chou, M.Y.2
  • 183
    • 79951643561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-toxic and safe nanomaterials by surface-chemical design, carbon nanotubes, fullerenes, metallofullerenes, and graphenes
    • doi:10.1039/c0nr00647e
    • Yan L, Zhao F, Li S et al (2011) Low-toxic and safe nanomaterials by surface-chemical design, carbon nanotubes, fullerenes, metallofullerenes, and graphenes. Nanoscale 3:362-382. doi:10.1039/c0nr00647e
    • (2011) Nanoscale , vol.3 , pp. 362-382
    • Yan, L.1    Zhao, F.2    Li, S.3
  • 184
    • 56949104599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical analysis of graphene oxide films after heat and chemical treatments by X-ray photoelectron and Micro-Raman spectroscopy
    • doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2008.09.045
    • Yang D, Velamakanni A, Bozoklu G et al (2009a) Chemical analysis of graphene oxide films after heat and chemical treatments by X-ray photoelectron and Micro-Raman spectroscopy. Carbon 47:145-152. doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2008.09. 045
    • (2009) Carbon , vol.47 , pp. 145-152
    • Yang, D.1    Velamakanni, A.2    Bozoklu, G.3
  • 185
    • 58149475510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative study of cytotoxicity, oxidative stress and genotoxicity induced by four typical nanomaterials: The role of particle size, shape and composition
    • doi:10.1002/jat.1385
    • Yang H, Liu C, Yang D et al (2009b) Comparative study of cytotoxicity, oxidative stress and genotoxicity induced by four typical nanomaterials: the role of particle size, shape and composition. JApplToxicol 29:69-78. doi:10.1002/jat.1385
    • (2009) JApplToxicol , vol.29 , pp. 69-78
    • Yang, H.1    Liu, C.2    Yang, D.3
  • 186
    • 67650587326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Covalent functionalization of polydisperse chemically-converted graphene sheets with amine-terminated ionic liquid
    • doi:10.1039/b905085j
    • Yang H, Shan C, Li F et al (2009c) Covalent functionalization of polydisperse chemically-converted graphene sheets with amine-terminated ionic liquid. Chem Commun 26: 3880-3882. doi:10.1039/b905085j
    • (2009) Chem Commun , vol.26 , pp. 3880-3882
    • Yang, H.1    Shan, C.2    Li, F.3
  • 187
    • 77956455985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graphene in mice: Ultrahigh in vivo tumor uptake and efficient photothermal therapy
    • doi:10.1021/nl100996u
    • Yang K, Zhang S, Zhang G et al (2010) Graphene in mice: ultrahigh in vivo tumor uptake and efficient photothermal therapy. Nano Lett 10:3318-3323. doi:10.1021/nl100996u
    • (2010) Nano Lett , vol.10 , pp. 3318-3323
    • Yang, K.1    Zhang, S.2    Zhang, G.3
  • 188
    • 79952578010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo pharmacokinetics, long-term biodistribution, and toxicology of PEGylated graphene in mice
    • doi:10.1021/nn1024303
    • Yang K, Wan J, Zhang S et al (2011a) In vivo pharmacokinetics, long-term biodistribution, and toxicology of PEGylated graphene in mice. ACS Nano 5:516-522. doi:10.1021/nn1024303
    • (2011) ACS Nano , vol.5 , pp. 516-522
    • Yang, K.1    Wan, J.2    Zhang, S.3
  • 189
    • 79951938481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-functionalized graphene oxide based anticancer drug-carrier with dual-targeting function and pH-sensitivity
    • doi:10.1039/c0jm02494e
    • Yang X, Wang Y, Huang X et al (2011b) Multi-functionalized graphene oxide based anticancer drug-carrier with dual-targeting function and pH-sensitivity. J Mater Chem 21:3448-3454. doi:10.1039/c0jm02494e
    • (2011) J Mater Chem , vol.21 , pp. 3448-3454
    • Yang, X.1    Wang, Y.2    Huang, X.3
  • 190
    • 84859589244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multimodal imaging guided photothermal therapy using functionalized graphene nanosheets anchored with magnetic nanoparticles
    • doi:10.1002/adma.201104964
    • Yang K, Hu L, Ma X et al (2012a) Multimodal imaging guided photothermal therapy using functionalized graphene nanosheets anchored with magnetic nanoparticles. Adv Mater 24:1868-1872. doi:10.1002/adma.201104964
    • (2012) Adv Mater , vol.24 , pp. 1868-1872
    • Yang, K.1    Hu, L.2    Ma, X.3
  • 191
    • 84855740569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of surface chemistry and size of nanoscale graphene oxide on photothermal therapy of cancer using ultra-low laser power
    • doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2011.11.064
    • Yang K, Wan J, Zhang S et al (2012b) The influence of surface chemistry and size of nanoscale graphene oxide on photothermal therapy of cancer using ultra-low laser power. Biomaterials 33:2206-2214. doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials. 2011.11.064
    • (2012) Biomaterials , vol.33 , pp. 2206-2214
    • Yang, K.1    Wan, J.2    Zhang, S.3
  • 192
    • 84855766231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Covalent functionalization of graphene with polysaccharides
    • doi:10.1021/ie201391e
    • Yang Q, Pan X, Clarke K, Li K (2012c) Covalent functionalization of graphene with polysaccharides. Ind Eng Chem Res 51:310-317. doi:10.1021/ ie201391e
    • (2012) Ind Eng Chem Res , vol.51 , pp. 310-317
    • Yang, Q.1    Pan, X.2    Clarke, K.3    Li, K.4
  • 193
    • 84873084737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavior and toxicity of graphene and its functionalized derivatives in biological systems
    • doi:10.1002/smll.201201417
    • Yang K, Li Y, Tan X et al (2013) Behavior and toxicity of graphene and its functionalized derivatives in biological systems. Small 9:1492-1503. doi:10.1002/smll.201201417
    • (2013) Small , vol.9 , pp. 1492-1503
    • Yang, K.1    Li, Y.2    Tan, X.3
  • 194
    • 33745476405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions of neutral and cationic transition metals with the redox system of hydroquinone and quinone: Theoretical characterization of the binding topologies, and implications for the formation of nanomaterials
    • doi:10.1002/chem.200501551
    • Yi H-B, Diefenbach M, Choi YC et al (2006) Interactions of neutral and cationic transition metals with the redox system of hydroquinone and quinone: theoretical characterization of the binding topologies, and implications for the formation of nanomaterials. Chem Eur J 12:4885-4892. doi:10.1002/chem.200501551
    • (2006) Chem Eur J , vol.12 , pp. 4885-4892
    • Yi, H.-B.1    Diefenbach, M.2    Choi, Y.C.3
  • 195
    • 67650089558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of benzene with transition metal cations: Theoretical study of structures, energies, and IR spectra
    • doi:10.1021/ct900154x
    • Yi H-B, Lee HM, Kim KS (2009) Interaction of benzene with transition metal cations: theoretical study of structures, energies, and IR spectra. J Chem Theory Comput 5: 1709-1717. doi:10.1021/ct900154x
    • (2009) J Chem Theory Comput , vol.5 , pp. 1709-1717
    • Yi, H.-B.1    Lee, H.M.2    Kim, K.S.3
  • 196
    • 76749112005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary toxicity and translocation of nanodiamonds in mice
    • doi:10.1016/j.diamond.2009.11.022
    • Yuan Y, Wang X, Jia G et al (2010) Pulmonary toxicity and translocation of nanodiamonds in mice. Diam Relat Mater 19:291-299. doi:10.1016/j.diamond. 2009.11.022
    • (2010) Diam Relat Mater , vol.19 , pp. 291-299
    • Yuan, Y.1    Wang, X.2    Jia, G.3
  • 197
    • 80053463031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upright standing graphene formation on substrates
    • doi:10.1021/ja2037854
    • Yuan Q, Hu H, Gao J et al (2011) Upright standing graphene formation on substrates. J Am Chem Soc 133: 16072-16079. doi:10.1021/ja2037854
    • (2011) J Am Chem Soc , vol.133 , pp. 16072-16079
    • Yuan, Q.1    Hu, H.2    Gao, J.3
  • 198
    • 84862818464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of the lateral dimension of graphene oxide in the regulation of cellular responses
    • doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2012.02.021
    • Yue H, Wei W, Yue Z et al (2012) The role of the lateral dimension of graphene oxide in the regulation of cellular responses. Biomaterials 33:4013-4021. doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2012.02.021
    • (2012) Biomaterials , vol.33 , pp. 4013-4021
    • Yue, H.1    Wei, W.2    Yue, Z.3
  • 199
    • 79955913232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aqueous colloids of graphene oxide nanosheets by exfoliation of graphite oxide without ultrasonication
    • doi:10.1007/s12034-011-0048-x
    • Zhang T-Y, Zhang D (2011) Aqueous colloids of graphene oxide nanosheets by exfoliation of graphite oxide without ultrasonication. Bull Mater Sci 34:25-28. doi:10.1007/s12034-011-0048-x
    • (2011) Bull Mater Sci , vol.34 , pp. 25-28
    • Zhang, T.-Y.1    Zhang, D.2
  • 200
    • 69249203516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted delivery and controlled release of doxorubicin to cancer cells using modified single wall carbon nanotubes
    • doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2009.07.025
    • Zhang X, Meng L, Lu Q et al (2009) Targeted delivery and controlled release of doxorubicin to cancer cells using modified single wall carbon nanotubes. Biomaterials 30:6041-6047. doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2009.07.025
    • (2009) Biomaterials , vol.30 , pp. 6041-6047
    • Zhang, X.1    Meng, L.2    Lu, Q.3
  • 201
    • 77649121111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional graphene oxide as a nanocarrier for controlled loading and targeted delivery of mixed anticancer drugs
    • doi:10.1002/smll.200901680
    • Zhang L, Xia J, Zhao Q et al (2010a) Functional graphene oxide as a nanocarrier for controlled loading and targeted delivery of mixed anticancer drugs. Small 6:537-544. doi:10.1002/smll.200901680
    • (2010) Small , vol.6 , pp. 537-544
    • Zhang, L.1    Xia, J.2    Zhao, Q.3
  • 202
    • 77955928055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodistribution and toxicity of nanodiamonds in mice after intratracheal instillation
    • doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2010.07.001
    • Zhang X, Yin J, Kang C et al (2010b) Biodistribution and toxicity of nanodiamonds in mice after intratracheal instillation. Toxicol Lett 198:237-243. doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2010.07.001
    • (2010) Toxicol Lett , vol.198 , pp. 237-243
    • Zhang, X.1    Yin, J.2    Kang, C.3
  • 203
    • 77955944437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxicity effects of graphene and single-wall carbon nanotubes in neural phaeochromocytoma-derived PC12 cells
    • doi:10.1021/nn1007176
    • Zhang Y, Ali SF, Dervishi E et al (2010c) Cytotoxicity effects of graphene and single-wall carbon nanotubes in neural phaeochromocytoma-derived PC12 cells. ACS Nano 4:3181-3186. doi:10.1021/nn1007176
    • (2010) ACS Nano , vol.4 , pp. 3181-3186
    • Zhang, Y.1    Ali, S.F.2    Dervishi, E.3
  • 204
    • 79960019416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro and in vivo behaviors of dextran functionalized graphene
    • doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2011.05.056
    • Zhang S, Yang K, Feng L, Liu Z (2011a) In vitro and in vivo behaviors of dextran functionalized graphene. Carbon 49:4040-4049. doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2011. 05.056
    • (2011) Carbon , vol.49 , pp. 4040-4049
    • Zhang, S.1    Yang, K.2    Feng, L.3    Liu, Z.4
  • 205
    • 80052966505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synergistic effect of chemo-photothermal therapy using PEGylated graphene oxide
    • doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2011.07.071
    • Zhang W, Guo Z, Huang D et al (2011b) Synergistic effect of chemo-photothermal therapy using PEGylated graphene oxide. Biomaterials 32:8555-8561. doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2011.07.071
    • (2011) Biomaterials , vol.32 , pp. 8555-8561
    • Zhang, W.1    Guo, Z.2    Huang, D.3
  • 206
    • 78650251003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution and biocompatibility studies of graphene oxide in mice after intravenous administration
    • doi:10. 1016/j.carbon.2010.11.005
    • Zhang X, Yin J, Peng C et al (2011c) Distribution and biocompatibility studies of graphene oxide in mice after intravenous administration. Carbon 49:986-995. doi:10. 1016/j.carbon.2010.11.005
    • (2011) Carbon , vol.49 , pp. 986-995
    • Zhang, X.1    Yin, J.2    Peng, C.3
  • 207
    • 84865509906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acomparative study of cellular uptake and cytotoxicity of multi-walled carbon nanotubes, graphene oxide, and nanodiamond
    • doi:10.1039/c2tx20006f
    • Zhang X, Hu W, Li J et al (2012) Acomparative study of cellular uptake and cytotoxicity of multi-walled carbon nanotubes, graphene oxide, and nanodiamond. Toxicol Res 1:62. doi:10.1039/c2tx20006f
    • (2012) Toxicol Res , vol.1 , pp. 62
    • Zhang, X.1    Hu, W.2    Li, J.3
  • 208
    • 77957304435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficient preparation of large-area graphene oxide sheets for transparent conductive films
    • doi:10.1021/nn1015506
    • Zhao J, Pei S, RenWet al (2010) Efficient preparation of large-area graphene oxide sheets for transparent conductive films. ACS Nano 4:5245-5252. doi:10.1021/nn1015506
    • (2010) ACS Nano , vol.4 , pp. 5245-5252
    • Zhao, J.1    Pei, S.2    Ren, W.3
  • 209
    • 0027610690 scopus 로고
    • Fractured polymer/silica fiber surface studied by tapping mode atomic force microscopy
    • doi:10.1016/0039-6028(93)90582-5
    • Zhong Q, Inniss D, Kjoller K, Elings VB (1993) Fractured polymer/silica fiber surface studied by tapping mode atomic force microscopy. Surf Sci 290:L688-L692. doi:10.1016/0039-6028(93)90582-5
    • (1993) Surf Sci , vol.290
    • Zhong, Q.1    Inniss, D.2    Kjoller, K.3    Elings, V.B.4
  • 210
    • 77957670391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aryne cycloaddition: Highly efficient chemical modification of graphene
    • doi:10.1039/c0cc02389b
    • Zhong X, Jin J, Li S et al (2010) Aryne cycloaddition: highly efficient chemical modification of graphene. Chem Commun 46:7340-7342. doi:10.1039/c0cc02389b
    • (2010) Chem Commun , vol.46 , pp. 7340-7342
    • Zhong, X.1    Jin, J.2    Li, S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.