메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 3, Issue MAY, 2012, Pages

Comparison of tissue heat balance- and thermal dissipation-derived sap flow measurements in ring-porous oaks and a pine

Author keywords

Granier calibration; Pinus; Quercus; Sap flux; Thermal dissipation; Tissue heat balance

Indexed keywords


EID: 84886405417     PISSN: None     EISSN: 1664462X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2012.00103     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (30)

References (65)
  • 1
    • 33847618391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geophysical imaging of root-zone, trunk, and moisture heterogeneity
    • Al Hagrey, S. A. (2007). Geophysical imaging of root-zone, trunk, and moisture heterogeneity. J. Exp. Bot. 58, 839-854.
    • (2007) J. Exp. Bot. , vol.58 , pp. 839-854
    • Al Hagrey, S.A.1
  • 3
    • 84981636263 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of mass flow of water in the stems of herbaceous plants
    • Baker, J. M., and van Bavel, C. H. M. (1987). Measurement of mass flow of water in the stems of herbaceous plants. Plant Cell Environ. 10, 777-782.
    • (1987) Plant Cell Environ. , vol.10 , pp. 777-782
    • Baker, J.M.1    van Bavel, C.H.M.2
  • 4
    • 0043234449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A test of the hydraulic limitation hypothesis in fast-growing Eucalyptus saligna
    • Barnard, H. R., and Ryan, M. G. (2003). A test of the hydraulic limitation hypothesis in fast-growing Eucalyptus saligna. Plant Cell Environ. 26, 1235-1245.
    • (2003) Plant Cell Environ. , vol.26 , pp. 1235-1245
    • Barnard, H.R.1    Ryan, M.G.2
  • 5
    • 0031818820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The redistribution of soil water by tree root systems
    • Burgess, S. S. O., Adams, M. A., Turner, N. C., and Ong, C. K. (1998). The redistribution of soil water by tree root systems. Oecologia 115, 306-311.
    • (1998) Oecologia , vol.115 , pp. 306-311
    • Burgess, S.S.O.1    Adams, M.A.2    Turner, N.C.3    Ong, C.K.4
  • 6
    • 78649625694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calibration of thermal dissipation sap flow probes for ring-and diffuse-porous trees
    • Bush, S. E., Hultine, K. R., Sperry, J. S., and Ehleringer, J. R. (2010). Calibration of thermal dissipation sap flow probes for ring-and diffuse-porous trees. Tree Physiol. 30, 1545-1554.
    • (2010) Tree Physiol. , vol.30 , pp. 1545-1554
    • Bush, S.E.1    Hultine, K.R.2    Sperry, J.S.3    Ehleringer, J.R.4
  • 7
    • 52449135732 scopus 로고
    • A new method of sap flow rate determination in trees
    • Cermák, J., Deml, M., and Penka, M. (1973). A new method of sap flow rate determination in trees. Biol. Plant 15, 171-178.
    • (1973) Biol. Plant , vol.15 , pp. 171-178
    • Cermák, J.1    Deml, M.2    Penka, M.3
  • 8
    • 4644280873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sap flow measurements with some thermodynamic methods, flow integration within trees and scaling up from sample trees to entire forest stands
    • Cermák, J., Kucera, J., and Nadezhdina, N. (2004). Sap flow measurements with some thermodynamic methods, flow integration within trees and scaling up from sample trees to entire forest stands. Trees (Berl. West) 18, 529-546.
    • (2004) Trees (Berl. West) , vol.18 , pp. 529-546
    • Cermák, J.1    Kucera, J.2    Nadezhdina, N.3
  • 9
    • 84855767465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rare pits, large vessels and extreme vulnerability to cavitation in a ring-porous tree species
    • Christman, M., Sperry, J. S., and Smith, D. D. (2012). Rare pits, large vessels and extreme vulnerability to cavitation in a ring-porous tree species. New Phytol. 193, 713-720.
    • (2012) New Phytol. , vol.193 , pp. 713-720
    • Christman, M.1    Sperry, J.S.2    Smith, D.D.3
  • 10
    • 0001594310 scopus 로고
    • Gas-exchange and sap flow measurements of willow trees in short-rotation forests. I. Transpiration and sap flow
    • Cienciala, E., and Lindroth, A. (1995). Gas-exchange and sap flow measurements of willow trees in short-rotation forests. I. Transpiration and sap flow. Trees (Berl. West) 9, 289-294.
    • (1995) Trees (Berl. West) , vol.9 , pp. 289-294
    • Cienciala, E.1    Lindroth, A.2
  • 11
    • 74049141793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasive insects impact forest carbon dynamics
    • Clark, K. L., Skowronski, N., and Hom, J. (2010). Invasive insects impact forest carbon dynamics. Glob. Chang. Biol. 16, 88-101.
    • (2010) Glob. Chang. Biol. , vol.16 , pp. 88-101
    • Clark, K.L.1    Skowronski, N.2    Hom, J.3
  • 12
    • 0032801164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential errors in measurement of nonuniform sap flow using heat dissipation probes
    • Clearwater, M. J., Meinzer, F. C., Andrade, J. L., Goldstein, G., and Holbrook, N. M. (1999). Potential errors in measurement of nonuniform sap flow using heat dissipation probes. Tree Physiol. 19, 681-687.
    • (1999) Tree Physiol. , vol.19 , pp. 681-687
    • Clearwater, M.J.1    Meinzer, F.C.2    Andrade, J.L.3    Goldstein, G.4    Holbrook, N.M.5
  • 13
    • 33646361800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interspecific variation in nighttime transpiration and stomatal conductance in a mixed New England deciduous forest
    • Daley, M. J., and Phillips, N. G. (2006). Interspecific variation in nighttime transpiration and stomatal conductance in a mixed New England deciduous forest. Tree Physiol. 26, 411-419.
    • (2006) Tree Physiol. , vol.26 , pp. 411-419
    • Daley, M.J.1    Phillips, N.G.2
  • 14
    • 0000722757 scopus 로고
    • A method for determining water transport in trees
    • Daum, C. R. (1967). A method for determining water transport in trees. Ecology 48, 425-431.
    • (1967) Ecology , vol.48 , pp. 425-431
    • Daum, C.R.1
  • 15
    • 0026282009 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of two methods for estimating the evaporation of aPinus pinaster (Ait.) stand: Sap flow and energy balance with sensible heat flux measurements by an eddy covariance method
    • Diawara, A., Loustau, D., and Berbigier, P. (1991). Comparison of two methods for estimating the evaporation of aPinus pinaster (Ait.) stand: sap flow and energy balance with sensible heat flux measurements by an eddy covariance method. Agric. For. Meteorol. 54, 49-66.
    • (1991) Agric. For. Meteorol. , vol.54 , pp. 49-66
    • Diawara, A.1    Loustau, D.2    Berbigier, P.3
  • 16
    • 77955075610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variable conductivity and embolism in roots and branches of four contrasting tree species and their impacts on whole-plant hydraulic performance under future atmospheric CO2 concentrations
    • Domec, J. C., Schäfer, K., Oren, R., Kim, H. S., and McCarthy, H. (2010). Variable conductivity and embolism in roots and branches of four contrasting tree species and their impacts on whole-plant hydraulic performance under future atmospheric CO2 concentrations. Tree Physiol. 30, 1001-1015.
    • (2010) Tree Physiol. , vol.30 , pp. 1001-1015
    • Domec, J.C.1    Schäfer, K.2    Oren, R.3    Kim, H.S.4    McCarthy, H.5
  • 17
    • 33745711704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calibration of sap flow estimated by the compensation heat pulse method in olive, plum and orange trees: Relationships with xylem anatomy
    • Fernández, J. E., Durán, P. J., Palomo, M. J., Diaz-Espejo, A., Chamorro, V., and Girón, I. F. (2006). Calibration of sap flow estimated by the compensation heat pulse method in olive, plum and orange trees: relationships with xylem anatomy. Tree Physiol. 26, 719-728.
    • (2006) Tree Physiol. , vol.26 , pp. 719-728
    • Fernández, J.E.1    Durán, P.J.2    Palomo, M.J.3    Diaz-Espejo, A.4    Chamorro, V.5    Girón, I.F.6
  • 18
    • 1842615075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing variation in the radial profile of sap flux density in Pinus species and its effect on daily water use
    • Ford, C. R., McGuire, M. A., Mitchell, R. J., and Teskey, R. O. (2004). Assessing variation in the radial profile of sap flux density in Pinus species and its effect on daily water use. Tree Physiol. 24, 241-249.
    • (2004) Tree Physiol. , vol.24 , pp. 241-249
    • Ford, C.R.1    McGuire, M.A.2    Mitchell, R.J.3    Teskey, R.O.4
  • 20
    • 0028045573 scopus 로고
    • Three methods for monitoring the gas exchange of individual tree canopies: Ventilated-chamber, sap-flow and Penman-Monteith measurements on evergreen oaks
    • Goulden, M. L., and Field, C. B. (1994). Three methods for monitoring the gas exchange of individual tree canopies: ventilated-chamber, sap-flow and Penman-Monteith measurements on evergreen oaks. Funct. Ecol. 8, 125-135.
    • (1994) Funct. Ecol. , vol.8 , pp. 125-135
    • Goulden, M.L.1    Field, C.B.2
  • 21
    • 0000345818 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of transpiration in a Douglas-fir stand by means of sap flow measurements
    • Granier, A. (1987). Evaluation of transpiration in a Douglas-fir stand by means of sap flow measurements. Tree Physiol. 3, 309-320.
    • (1987) Tree Physiol. , vol.3 , pp. 309-320
    • Granier, A.1
  • 23
    • 0030484557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparisons of xylem sap flow and water vapour flux at the stand level and derivation of canopy conductance for Scots pine
    • Granier, A., Biron, P., Köstner, B., Gay, L. W., and Najjar, G. (1996). Comparisons of xylem sap flow and water vapour flux at the stand level and derivation of canopy conductance for Scots pine. Theor. Appl. Climatol. 53, 115-122.
    • (1996) Theor. Appl. Climatol. , vol.53 , pp. 115-122
    • Granier, A.1    Biron, P.2    Köstner, B.3    Gay, L.W.4    Najjar, G.5
  • 24
    • 0034712015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water balance, transpiration and canopy conductance in two beech stands
    • Granier, A., Biron, P., and Lemoine, D. (2000). Water balance, transpiration and canopy conductance in two beech stands. Agric. For. Meteorol. 100, 291-308.
    • (2000) Agric. For. Meteorol. , vol.100 , pp. 291-308
    • Granier, A.1    Biron, P.2    Lemoine, D.3
  • 25
    • 33947584058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A noninvasive optical system for the measurement of xylem and phloem sap flow in woody plants of small stem size
    • Helfter, C., Shephard, J. D., Martínez-Vilalta, J., Mencuccini, M., and Hand, D. P. (2007). A noninvasive optical system for the measurement of xylem and phloem sap flow in woody plants of small stem size. Tree Physiol. 27, 169-179.
    • (2007) Tree Physiol. , vol.27 , pp. 169-179
    • Helfter, C.1    Shephard, J.D.2    Martínez-Vilalta, J.3    Mencuccini, M.4    Hand, D.P.5
  • 26
    • 34548647541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 0.7 and 3 T MRI and sap flow in intact trees: Xylem and phloem in action
    • Homan, N. M., Windt, C. W., Vergeldt, F. J., Gerkema, E., and Van As, H. (2007). 0.7 and 3 T MRI and sap flow in intact trees: xylem and phloem in action. Appl. Magn. Reson. 32, 157-170.
    • (2007) Appl. Magn. Reson. , vol.32 , pp. 157-170
    • Homan, N.M.1    Windt, C.W.2    Vergeldt, F.J.3    Gerkema, E.4    Van As, H.5
  • 27
    • 77956751707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sap flux-scaled transpiration by tamarisk (Tamarix spp.) before, during and after episodic defoliation by the saltcedar leaf beetle (Diorhabda carinulata)
    • Hultine, K. R., Nagler, P. L., Morino, K., Bush, S. E., Burtch, K. G., Dennison, P. E., Glenn, E. P., and Ehleringer, J. R. (2010). Sap flux-scaled transpiration by tamarisk (Tamarix spp.) before, during and after episodic defoliation by the saltcedar leaf beetle (Diorhabda carinulata). Agric. For. Meteorol. 150, 1467-1475.
    • (2010) Agric. For. Meteorol. , vol.150 , pp. 1467-1475
    • Hultine, K.R.1    Nagler, P.L.2    Morino, K.3    Bush, S.E.4    Burtch, K.G.5    Dennison, P.E.6    Glenn, E.P.7    Ehleringer, J.R.8
  • 28
    • 0036009934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heat dissipation sensors of variable length for the measurement of sap flow in trees with deep sapwood
    • James, S. A., Clearwater, M. J., Meinzer, F. C., and Goldstein, G. (2002). Heat dissipation sensors of variable length for the measurement of sap flow in trees with deep sapwood. Tree Physiol. 22, 1-7.
    • (2002) Tree Physiol. , vol.22 , pp. 1-7
    • James, S.A.1    Clearwater, M.J.2    Meinzer, F.C.3    Goldstein, G.4
  • 29
    • 0030484662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimates of water vapor flux and canopy conductance of Scots pine at the tree level utilizing different xylem sap flow methods
    • Köstner, B., Biron, P., Siegwolf, R., and Granier, A. (1996). Estimates of water vapor flux and canopy conductance of Scots pine at the tree level utilizing different xylem sap flow methods. Theor. Appl. Climatol. 53, 105-113.
    • (1996) Theor. Appl. Climatol. , vol.53 , pp. 105-113
    • Köstner, B.1    Biron, P.2    Siegwolf, R.3    Granier, A.4
  • 30
    • 0031959812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sapflow measurements in forest stands: Methods and uncertainties
    • Köstner, B., Granier, A., and Cermák, J. (1998). Sapflow measurements in forest stands: methods and uncertainties. Ann. Sci. For. 55, 13-27.
    • (1998) Ann. Sci. For. , vol.55 , pp. 13-27
    • Köstner, B.1    Granier, A.2    Cermák, J.3
  • 31
    • 38349150687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of canopy stomatal conductance of Acacia mangium forest to environmental driving factors
    • doi:10.1007/s11461-008-0001-3
    • Liu, X., Zhao, P., Rao, X., Ma, L., Cai, X., and Zeng, X. (2008). Response of canopy stomatal conductance of Acacia mangium forest to environmental driving factors. Front. For. China 3:64-71. doi:10.1007/s11461-008-0001-3
    • (2008) Front. For. China , vol.3 , pp. 64-71
    • Liu, X.1    Zhao, P.2    Rao, X.3    Ma, L.4    Cai, X.5    Zeng, X.6
  • 32
    • 0031982095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpreting the variations in xylem sap flux density within the trunk of maritime pine (Pinus pinaster Ait.): Application of a model for calculating water flows at tree and stand levels
    • Loustau, D., Domec, J. C., and Bosc, A. (1998). Interpreting the variations in xylem sap flux density within the trunk of maritime pine (Pinus pinaster Ait.): application of a model for calculating water flows at tree and stand levels. Ann. For. Sci. 55, 29-46.
    • (1998) Ann. For. Sci. , vol.55 , pp. 29-46
    • Loustau, D.1    Domec, J.C.2    Bosc, A.3
  • 33
    • 5044225321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Granier's thermal dissipation probe (TDP) method for measuring sap flow in trees: Theory and practice
    • Lu, P., Urban, L., and Zhao, P. (2004). Granier's thermal dissipation probe (TDP) method for measuring sap flow in trees: theory and practice. Acta Bot. Sin. 46, 631-646.
    • (2004) Acta Bot. Sin. , vol.46 , pp. 631-646
    • Lu, P.1    Urban, L.2    Zhao, P.3
  • 34
    • 0034803404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of heat balance and heat dissipation methods for sapflow measurements in pine and spruce
    • Lundblad, M., Lagergren, F., and Lindroth, A. (2001). Evaluation of heat balance and heat dissipation methods for sapflow measurements in pine and spruce. Ann. For. Sci. 58, 625-638.
    • (2001) Ann. For. Sci. , vol.58 , pp. 625-638
    • Lundblad, M.1    Lagergren, F.2    Lindroth, A.3
  • 35
    • 39649090696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydraulic limitations and water-use efficiency in Pinus pinaster along a chronosequence
    • Magnani, F., Bensada, A., Cinnirella, S., Ripullone, F., and Borghetti, M. (2008). Hydraulic limitations and water-use efficiency in Pinus pinaster along a chronosequence. Can. J. For. Res. 38, 73-81.
    • (2008) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.38 , pp. 73-81
    • Magnani, F.1    Bensada, A.2    Cinnirella, S.3    Ripullone, F.4    Borghetti, M.5
  • 36
    • 0000366817 scopus 로고
    • Measurment of sap flow in conifers by heat transport
    • Marshall, D. C. (1958). Measurment of sap flow in conifers by heat transport. Plant Physiol. 33, 385-396.
    • (1958) Plant Physiol. , vol.33 , pp. 385-396
    • Marshall, D.C.1
  • 37
    • 34548407428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of daily water use estimates derived from constant-heat sap-flow probe values and gravimetric measurements in pot-grown saplings
    • McCulloh, K. A., Winter, K., Meinzer, F. C., Garcia, M., Aranda, J., and Lachenbruch, B. (2007). A comparison of daily water use estimates derived from constant-heat sap-flow probe values and gravimetric measurements in pot-grown saplings. Tree Physiol. 27, 1355-1360.
    • (2007) Tree Physiol. , vol.27 , pp. 1355-1360
    • McCulloh, K.A.1    Winter, K.2    Meinzer, F.C.3    Garcia, M.4    Aranda, J.5    Lachenbruch, B.6
  • 38
    • 8844272766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of transpiration, sap flow and use of stored water in tropical forest canopy trees
    • Meinzer, F. C., James, S. A., and Goldstein, G. (2004). Dynamics of transpiration, sap flow and use of stored water in tropical forest canopy trees. Tree Physiol. 24, 901-909.
    • (2004) Tree Physiol. , vol.24 , pp. 901-909
    • Meinzer, F.C.1    James, S.A.2    Goldstein, G.3
  • 39
    • 80755157239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of thermal dissipation probes to estimate water loss of containerized landscape trees
    • Montague, T., and Kjelgren, R. (2006). Use of thermal dissipation probes to estimate water loss of containerized landscape trees. J. Environ. Hortic. 24, 95-104.
    • (2006) J. Environ. Hortic. , vol.24 , pp. 95-104
    • Montague, T.1    Kjelgren, R.2
  • 40
    • 43649094755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nocturnal transpiration in riparian Tamarix thickets authenticated by sap flux, eddy covariance and leaf gas exchange measurements
    • Moore, G. W., Cleverly, J. R., and Owens, M. K. (2008). Nocturnal transpiration in riparian Tamarix thickets authenticated by sap flux, eddy covariance and leaf gas exchange measurements. Tree Physiol. 28, 521-528.
    • (2008) Tree Physiol. , vol.28 , pp. 521-528
    • Moore, G.W.1    Cleverly, J.R.2    Owens, M.K.3
  • 41
    • 53849133392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating components of forest evapotranspiration: A footprint approach for scaling sap flux measurements
    • Oishi, A. C., Oren, R., and Stoy, P. C. (2008). Estimating components of forest evapotranspiration: a footprint approach for scaling sap flux measurements. Agric. For. Meteorol. 148, 1719-1732.
    • (2008) Agric. For. Meteorol. , vol.148 , pp. 1719-1732
    • Oishi, A.C.1    Oren, R.2    Stoy, P.C.3
  • 42
    • 33745837456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating the uncertainty in annual net ecosystem carbon exchange: Spatial variation in turbulent fluxes and sampling errors in eddy-covariance measurements
    • Oren, R., Hsieh, C. I., Stoy, P., Albertson, J., McCarthy, H. R., Harrell, P., and Katul, G. G. (2006). Estimating the uncertainty in annual net ecosystem carbon exchange: spatial variation in turbulent fluxes and sampling errors in eddy-covariance measurements. Glob. Chang. Biol. 12, 883-896.
    • (2006) Glob. Chang. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 883-896
    • Oren, R.1    Hsieh, C.I.2    Stoy, P.3    Albertson, J.4    McCarthy, H.R.5    Harrell, P.6    Katul, G.G.7
  • 43
    • 0030745718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time constant for water transport in loblolly pine trees estimated from time series of evaporative demand and stem sapflow
    • Phillips, N., Nagchaudhuri, A., Oren, R., and Katul, G. (1997). Time constant for water transport in loblolly pine trees estimated from time series of evaporative demand and stem sapflow. Trees (Berl. West) 11, 412-419.
    • (1997) Trees (Berl. West) , vol.11 , pp. 412-419
    • Phillips, N.1    Nagchaudhuri, A.2    Oren, R.3    Katul, G.4
  • 44
    • 0030499853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radial patterns of xylem sap flow in non-, diffuse-and ring-porous tree species
    • Phillips, N., Oren, R., and Zimmermann, R. (1996). Radial patterns of xylem sap flow in non-, diffuse-and ring-porous tree species. Plant Cell Environ. 19, 983-990.
    • (1996) Plant Cell Environ. , vol.19 , pp. 983-990
    • Phillips, N.1    Oren, R.2    Zimmermann, R.3
  • 45
    • 34248384771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in the radial patterns of sap flux density in pubescent oak (Quercus pubescens) and its implications for tree and stand transpiration measurements
    • Poyatos, R., Cermák, J., and Llorens, P. (2007). Variation in the radial patterns of sap flux density in pubescent oak (Quercus pubescens) and its implications for tree and stand transpiration measurements. Tree Physiol. 27, 537-548.
    • (2007) Tree Physiol. , vol.27 , pp. 537-548
    • Poyatos, R.1    Cermák, J.2    Llorens, P.3
  • 46
    • 0033842240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement and estimation of actual evapotranspiration in the field under Mediterranean climate: A review
    • Rana, G., and Katerji, N. (2000). Measurement and estimation of actual evapotranspiration in the field under Mediterranean climate: a review. Eur. J. Agron. 13, 125-153.
    • (2000) Eur. J. Agron. , vol.13 , pp. 125-153
    • Rana, G.1    Katerji, N.2
  • 47
    • 0002546641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geology of the Pine Barrens of New Jersey
    • in ed. R. Forman (New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press)
    • Rhodehamel, E. (1998). "Geology of the Pine Barrens of New Jersey, " in Pine Barrens: Ecosystem and Landscape, ed. R. Forman (New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press), 601.
    • (1998) Pine Barrens: Ecosystem and Landscape , pp. 601
    • Rhodehamel, E.1
  • 48
    • 85007727395 scopus 로고
    • A heat balance method for measuring water flux in the stem of intact plants
    • Sakuratani, T. (1981). A heat balance method for measuring water flux in the stem of intact plants. J. Agric. Meteorol. 37, 9-17.
    • (1981) J. Agric. Meteorol. , vol.37 , pp. 9-17
    • Sakuratani, T.1
  • 49
    • 78149239856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of insect defoliation on forest carbon balance as assessed with a canopy assimilation model
    • Schäfer, K. V. R., Clark, K. L., Skowronski, N., and Hamerlynck, E. P. (2010). Impact of insect defoliation on forest carbon balance as assessed with a canopy assimilation model. Glob. Chang. Biol. 16, 546-560.
    • (2010) Glob. Chang. Biol. , vol.16 , pp. 546-560
    • Schäfer, K.V.R.1    Clark, K.L.2    Skowronski, N.3    Hamerlynck, E.P.4
  • 51
    • 0036350581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrologic balance in an intact temperate forest ecosystem under ambient and elevated atmospheric CO2 concentration
    • Schäfer, K. V. R., Oren, R., Lai, C. T., and Katul, G. G. (2002). Hydrologic balance in an intact temperate forest ecosystem under ambient and elevated atmospheric CO2 concentration. Glob. Chang. Biol. 8, 895-911.
    • (2002) Glob. Chang. Biol. , vol.8 , pp. 895-911
    • Schäfer, K.V.R.1    Oren, R.2    Lai, C.T.3    Katul, G.G.4
  • 52
    • 0342657233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of tree height on crown level stomatal conductance
    • Schäfer, K. V. R., Oren, R., and Tenhunen, J. D. (2000). The effect of tree height on crown level stomatal conductance. Plant Cell Environ. 23, 365-375.
    • (2000) Plant Cell Environ. , vol.23 , pp. 365-375
    • Schäfer, K.V.R.1    Oren, R.2    Tenhunen, J.D.3
  • 53
    • 0022193107 scopus 로고
    • Canopy transpiration and water fluxes in the xylem of the trunk of Larix and Picea trees-a comparison of xylem flow, porometer and cuvette measurements
    • Schulze, E. D., Cermák, J., Matyssek, R., Penka, M., Zimmermann, R., Vasícek, F., Gries, W., and Kucera, J. (1985). Canopy transpiration and water fluxes in the xylem of the trunk of Larix and Picea trees-a comparison of xylem flow, porometer and cuvette measurements. Oecologia 66, 475-483.
    • (1985) Oecologia , vol.66 , pp. 475-483
    • Schulze, E.D.1    Cermák, J.2    Matyssek, R.3    Penka, M.4    Zimmermann, R.5    Vasícek, F.6    Gries, W.7    Kucera, J.8
  • 54
    • 0030477135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of sap flow in plant stems
    • Smith, D. M., and Allen, S. J. (1996). Measurement of sap flow in plant stems. J. Exp. Bot. 47, 1833-1844.
    • (1996) J. Exp. Bot. , vol.47 , pp. 1833-1844
    • Smith, D.M.1    Allen, S.J.2
  • 55
    • 77954818513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of sap flux density using thermal dissipation, heat pulse velocity and heat field deformation methods
    • Steppe, K., De Pauw, D. J. W., Doody, T. M., and Teskey, R. O. (2010). A comparison of sap flux density using thermal dissipation, heat pulse velocity and heat field deformation methods. Agric. For. Meteorol. 150, 1046-1056.
    • (2010) Agric. For. Meteorol. , vol.150 , pp. 1046-1056
    • Steppe, K.1    De Pauw, D.J.W.2    Doody, T.M.3    Teskey, R.O.4
  • 56
    • 12544256473 scopus 로고
    • A numerical analysis of heat pulse velocity theory and practice
    • Swanson, R. H., and Whitfield, D. W. A. (1981). A numerical analysis of heat pulse velocity theory and practice. J. Exp. Bot. 32, 221-239.
    • (1981) J. Exp. Bot. , vol.32 , pp. 221-239
    • Swanson, R.H.1    Whitfield, D.W.A.2
  • 57
    • 57649134553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A case-study of water transport in co-occurring ring-versus diffuse-porous trees: Contrasts in water-status, conducting capacity, cavitation and vessel refilling
    • Taneda, H., and Sperry, J. S. (2008). A case-study of water transport in co-occurring ring-versus diffuse-porous trees: contrasts in water-status, conducting capacity, cavitation and vessel refilling. Tree Physiol. 28, 1641-1651.
    • (2008) Tree Physiol. , vol.28 , pp. 1641-1651
    • Taneda, H.1    Sperry, J.S.2
  • 58
    • 24144464289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The analysis of physical background of tree sap flow measurement based on thermal methods
    • Tatarinov, F. A., Kucera, J., and Cienciala, E. (2005). The analysis of physical background of tree sap flow measurement based on thermal methods. Meas. Sci. Technol. 16, 1157-1169.
    • (2005) Meas. Sci. Technol. , vol.16 , pp. 1157-1169
    • Tatarinov, F.A.1    Kucera, J.2    Cienciala, E.3
  • 59
    • 38849147813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial variations in xylem sap flux density in evergreen oak trees with radial-porous wood: Comparisons with anatomical observations
    • Tateishi, M., Kumagai, T., Utsumi, Y., Umebayashi, T., Shiiba, Y., Inoue, K., Kaji, K., Cho, K., and Otsuki, K. (2008). Spatial variations in xylem sap flux density in evergreen oak trees with radial-porous wood: comparisons with anatomical observations. Trees (Berl. West) 22, 23-30.
    • (2008) Trees (Berl. West) , vol.22 , pp. 23-30
    • Tateishi, M.1    Kumagai, T.2    Utsumi, Y.3    Umebayashi, T.4    Shiiba, Y.5    Inoue, K.6    Kaji, K.7    Cho, K.8    Otsuki, K.9
  • 60
    • 0032144384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of two sap flow methods for the estimation of tree transpiration
    • Tournebize, R., and Boistard, S. (1998). Comparison of two sap flow methods for the estimation of tree transpiration. Ann. Sci. For. 55, 707-713.
    • (1998) Ann. Sci. For. , vol.55 , pp. 707-713
    • Tournebize, R.1    Boistard, S.2
  • 61
    • 33751547802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infrared images of heat fields around a linear heater in tree trunks: What can be learned about sap flow measurement?
    • Tributsch, H., Nadezhdina, N., and Cermák, J. (2006). Infrared images of heat fields around a linear heater in tree trunks: what can be learned about sap flow measurement? Ann. For. Sci. 63, 653-660.
    • (2006) Ann. For. Sci. , vol.63 , pp. 653-660
    • Tributsch, H.1    Nadezhdina, N.2    Cermák, J.3
  • 62
    • 78149496374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Azimuthal variations of sap flux density within Japanese cypress xylem trunks and their effects on tree transpiration estimates
    • Tsuruta, K., Kume, T., Komatsu, H., Higashi, N., Umebayashi, T., Kumagai, T., and Otsuki, K. (2010). Azimuthal variations of sap flux density within Japanese cypress xylem trunks and their effects on tree transpiration estimates. J. For. Res. 15, 398-403.
    • (2010) J. For. Res. , vol.15 , pp. 398-403
    • Tsuruta, K.1    Kume, T.2    Komatsu, H.3    Higashi, N.4    Umebayashi, T.5    Kumagai, T.6    Otsuki, K.7
  • 63
    • 0035956647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of methods for determining forest evapotranspiration and its components: Sap-flow, soil water budget, eddy covariance and catchment water balance
    • Wilson, K. B., Hanson, P. J., Mulholland, P. J., Baldocchi, D. D., and Wullschleger, S. D. (2001). A comparison of methods for determining forest evapotranspiration and its components: sap-flow, soil water budget, eddy covariance and catchment water balance. Agric. For. Meteorol. 106, 153-168.
    • (2001) Agric. For. Meteorol. , vol.106 , pp. 153-168
    • Wilson, K.B.1    Hanson, P.J.2    Mulholland, P.J.3    Baldocchi, D.D.4    Wullschleger, S.D.5
  • 64
    • 0031695138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of whole-plant water use studies in trees
    • Wullschleger, S. D., Meinzer, F. C., and Vertessy, R. A. (1998). A review of whole-plant water use studies in trees. Tree Physiol. 18, 499-512.
    • (1998) Tree Physiol. , vol.18 , pp. 499-512
    • Wullschleger, S.D.1    Meinzer, F.C.2    Vertessy, R.A.3
  • 65
    • 0031573112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of transpiration by single trees: Comparison of sap flow measurements with a combination equation
    • Zhang, H., Simmonds, L. P., Morison, J. I. L., and Payne, D. (1997). Estimation of transpiration by single trees: comparison of sap flow measurements with a combination equation. Agric. For. Meteorol. 87, 155-169.
    • (1997) Agric. For. Meteorol. , vol.87 , pp. 155-169
    • Zhang, H.1    Simmonds, L.P.2    Morison, J.I.L.3    Payne, D.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.