메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2011, Pages 183-198

Studying the Natural History Of Psychopathology

Author keywords

Compared to symptom intensification; Concepts and methods; Dichotomous view of onset; DIS DSM III major depressive disorder prodromal period; Expensive; Incidence data on specific psychiatric disorders; Increase in severity or intensity of symptoms; Level of population, ebbing and flowing of psychopathology to its final outcome; Measure of remission; Natural history of psychopathology; New cases epidemiologic catchment area program; Nset of psychiatric disorders, early in life; Onset, full criteria met; Operational criteria of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM); Period prior to meeting full blown criteria of disorder; Prodromes and precursors, and prodrome; Study of natural history of psychopathology; Study of outcome ending with death; Thinking about development toward disease; using diagnostic criteria as a comparison or standard value

Indexed keywords


EID: 84886120953     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1002/9780470976739.ch12     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (7)

References (78)
  • 1
    • 84873787355 scopus 로고
    • Limitations of the application of fourfold table analysis to hospital data
    • Berkson, J. (1946) Limitations of the application of fourfold table analysis to hospital data. Biom. Bull., 2, 47-53.
    • (1946) Biom. Bull. , vol.2 , pp. 47-53
    • Berkson, J.1
  • 3
    • 0024543745 scopus 로고
    • The incidence of specific DISrDSM-III mental disorders: data from the NIMH Epidemiologic Catchment Area Program
    • Eaton, W.W., Kramer, M., Anthony, J.C. et al. (1989a) The incidence of specific DISrDSM-III mental disorders: data from the NIMH Epidemiologic Catchment Area Program. Acta Psychiatr. Scand., 79, 163-178.
    • (1989) Acta Psychiatr. Scand. , vol.79 , pp. 163-178
    • Eaton, W.W.1    Kramer, M.2    Anthony, J.C.3
  • 10
    • 0025883522 scopus 로고
    • Affective symptoms associated with the onset of major depression in the community: findings from the U.S. NIMH epi-demiologic catchment area program
    • Dryman, A., and Eaton, W.W. (1991) Affective symptoms associated with the onset of major depression in the community: findings from the U.S. NIMH epi-demiologic catchment area program. Acta Psychiatr. Scand., 84, 15.
    • (1991) Acta Psychiatr. Scand. , vol.84 , pp. 15
    • Dryman, A.1    Eaton, W.W.2
  • 11
    • 0026793526 scopus 로고
    • Depressive symptoms as relative, and attributable risk for first-onset major depression
    • Horvath, E., Johnson, J., Klerman, G.L. et al. (1992) Depressive symptoms as relative, and attributable risk for first-onset major depression. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry, 49, 817-823.
    • (1992) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.49 , pp. 817-823
    • Horvath, E.1    Johnson, J.2    Klerman, G.L.3
  • 12
    • 0030689803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural history of DISrDSM major depression: the Baltimore epidemiologic catchment area follow-up
    • Eaton, W.W., Anthony, J.C., Gallo, J. et al. (1997) Natural history of DISrDSM major depression: the Baltimore epidemiologic catchment area follow-up. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry, 54, 993-999.
    • (1997) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.54 , pp. 993-999
    • Eaton, W.W.1    Anthony, J.C.2    Gallo, J.3
  • 14
    • 84886206343 scopus 로고
    • Expert Committeee on Health Statistics, World Health Organization, Geneva
    • Expert Committeee on Health Statistics (1959) Sixth report, World Health Organization, Geneva.
    • (1959) Sixth report
  • 17
    • 84886189871 scopus 로고
    • National Center for Health Statistics, Series 1, No. 11, US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC
    • National Center for Health Statistics (1977) Health Interview Survey Procedures 1957-1974: Vital, and Health Statistics, Series 1, No. 11, US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC.
    • (1977) Health Interview Survey Procedures 1957-1974: Vital, and Health Statistics
  • 19
    • 0004065621 scopus 로고
    • 3rd edn, Churchill Livingstone, Edinburg
    • Morris, J.N. (1975) Uses of Epidemiology, 3rd edn, Churchill Livingstone, Edinburg.
    • (1975) Uses of Epidemiology
    • Morris, J.N.1
  • 20
    • 0021996595 scopus 로고
    • Neurosis divisible?
    • Tyrer, P. (1985) Neurosis divisible?. Lancet, 8430, 685-688.
    • (1985) Lancet , vol.8430 , pp. 685-688
    • Tyrer, P.1
  • 21
    • 0014326117 scopus 로고
    • Crises, and life changes, and the onset of schizophrenia
    • Brown, G.W., and Birley, J.L.T. (1968) Crises, and life changes, and the onset of schizophrenia. J. Health Soc. Behav., 9, 203-214.
    • (1968) J. Health Soc. Behav. , vol.9 , pp. 203-214
    • Brown, G.W.1    Birley, J.L.T.2
  • 22
    • 0019301799 scopus 로고
    • The lifetime prevalence of mental disorders: estimation, uses, and limitations
    • Kramer, M., Von, K.M., and Kessler, L. (1981) The lifetime prevalence of mental disorders: estimation, uses, and limitations. Psychol. Med., 10, 429-436.
    • (1981) Psychol. Med. , vol.10 , pp. 429-436
    • Kramer, M.1    Von, K.M.2    Kessler, L.3
  • 23
    • 0342888861 scopus 로고
    • Discussion of the concepts of prevalence, and incidence as related to epidemiologic studies of mental disorders
    • Kramer, M. (1957) Discussion of the concepts of prevalence, and incidence as related to epidemiologic studies of mental disorders. Am. J. Public. Health, 47, 826-840.
    • (1957) Am. J. Public. Health , vol.47 , pp. 826-840
    • Kramer, M.1
  • 24
    • 0023188176 scopus 로고
    • Affective disorders, and mortality: a general population study
    • Murphy, J., Monson, R.R., Olivier, D.C. et al. (1987) Affective disorders, and mortality: a general population study. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry, 44, 473-480.
    • (1987) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.44 , pp. 473-480
    • Murphy, J.1    Monson, R.R.2    Olivier, D.C.3
  • 25
    • 0006213812 scopus 로고
    • Adversity, and the risk of mental illness: preliminary results of the Upper Bavarian restudy
    • Springer, Berlin
    • Fichter, M.M., Koch, H.J., Rehm, J. et al. (1987) Adversity, and the risk of mental illness: preliminary results of the Upper Bavarian restudy, in From Social Class to Social Stress (ed. M.C. Angermeyer), Springer, Berlin.
    • (1987) From Social Class to Social Stress (ed. M.C. Angermeyer)
    • Fichter, M.M.1    Koch, H.J.2    Rehm, J.3
  • 27
    • 0031735207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Netherlands mental health survey, and incidence study (NEMESIS): objectives, and design
    • Bijl, R.V., van Zessen, G., Ravelli, A. et al. (1998) The Netherlands mental health survey, and incidence study (NEMESIS): objectives, and design. Soc. Psychiatry Psychiatr. Epidemiol., 33, 581-186.
    • (1998) Soc. Psychiatry Psychiatr. Epidemiol. , vol.33 , pp. 581-186
    • Bijl, R.V.1    van Zessen, G.2    Ravelli, A.3
  • 29
    • 0020308280 scopus 로고
    • Incidence of alcoholism among men in the Lundby community cohort
    • Ojesjo, L., Hagnell, O., and Lanke, J. (1982) Incidence of alcoholism among men in the Lundby community cohort. Sweden 1957-1972. J. Stud. Alcohol., 43, 1190-1198.
    • (1982) Sweden 1957-1972. J. Stud. Alcohol. , vol.43 , pp. 1190-1198
    • Ojesjo, L.1    Hagnell, O.2    Lanke, J.3
  • 30
    • 0026006469 scopus 로고
    • Conceptualization, and rationale for consensus definitions of terms in major depressive disorder
    • Frank, E., Prien, R.F., Jarrett, R.B. et al. (1991) Conceptualization, and rationale for consensus definitions of terms in major depressive disorder. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry, 48, 851-855.
    • (1991) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.48 , pp. 851-855
    • Frank, E.1    Prien, R.F.2    Jarrett, R.B.3
  • 31
    • 0027161721 scopus 로고
    • The definition of remission, and its impact on the length of a depressive episode
    • Philipp, M., and Fickinger, M.P. (1993) The definition of remission, and its impact on the length of a depressive episode. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry, 50, 407-408.
    • (1993) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.50 , pp. 407-408
    • Philipp, M.1    Fickinger, M.P.2
  • 32
    • 0025439099 scopus 로고
    • SCAN: schedules for clinical assessment in neuropsychiatry
    • Wing, J.K., Babor, T., Brugha, T. et al. (1990) SCAN: schedules for clinical assessment in neuropsychiatry. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry, 47, 589-593.
    • (1990) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.47 , pp. 589-593
    • Wing, J.K.1    Babor, T.2    Brugha, T.3
  • 33
    • 0020506031 scopus 로고
    • Relapse in schizophrenia: a review of the concept, and its definitions editorial
    • Falloon, R.H., Grant, N., Marshall, J.L.B. et al. (1983) Relapse in schizophrenia: a review of the concept, and its definitions editorial. Psychol. Med., 13, 469-477.
    • (1983) Psychol. Med. , vol.13 , pp. 469-477
    • Falloon, R.H.1    Grant, N.2    Marshall, J.L.B.3
  • 34
    • 19244385188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Onset, and recovery from panic disorder in the Baltimore epidemiologic catchment area follow-up
    • Eaton, W.W., Anthony, J., Romanoski, A. et al. (1998) Onset, and recovery from panic disorder in the Baltimore epidemiologic catchment area follow-up. Br. J. Psychiatry, 173, 501-507.
    • (1998) Br. J. Psychiatry , vol.173 , pp. 501-507
    • Eaton, W.W.1    Anthony, J.2    Romanoski, A.3
  • 35
    • 0019133853 scopus 로고
    • Catamnestic long-term study on the course of life, and aging of schizophrenics
    • Ciompi, L. (1980) Catamnestic long-term study on the course of life, and aging of schizophrenics. Schizophr. Bull., 6, 606-618.
    • (1980) Schizophr. Bull. , vol.6 , pp. 606-618
    • Ciompi, L.1
  • 36
    • 0344901989 scopus 로고
    • The long-term course of hospitalization for schizophrenia: change in rate of hospitalization with passage of time
    • Eaton, W.W., Bilker, W., Haro, J.M. et al. (1992) The long-term course of hospitalization for schizophrenia: change in rate of hospitalization with passage of time. Schizophr. Bull., 18, 185-207.
    • (1992) Schizophr. Bull. , vol.18 , pp. 185-207
    • Eaton, W.W.1    Bilker, W.2    Haro, J.M.3
  • 37
    • 33947319492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disparities in psychological distress across education, and sex: a longitudinal analysis of their persistence within a cohort over 19 years
    • Miech, R., Power, C., and Eaton, W. (2007) Disparities in psychological distress across education, and sex: a longitudinal analysis of their persistence within a cohort over 19 years. Ann. Epidemiol., 17, 289-295.
    • (2007) Ann. Epidemiol. , vol.17 , pp. 289-295
    • Miech, R.1    Power, C.2    Eaton, W.3
  • 39
    • 8944237518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comorbidity, and boundaries of affective disorders with anxiety disorders, and substance misuse: results of an international task force
    • Merikangas, K.R., Angst, J., Eaton, W. et al. (1996) Comorbidity, and boundaries of affective disorders with anxiety disorders, and substance misuse: results of an international task force. Br. J. Psychiatry Suppl., 168 (30), 58-67.
    • (1996) Br. J. Psychiatry Suppl. , vol.168 , Issue.30 , pp. 58-67
    • Merikangas, K.R.1    Angst, J.2    Eaton, W.3
  • 40
    • 0029819512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifetime comorbidity of panic attacks, and major depression in population-based study: age of onset
    • Andrade, L., Eaton, W.W., and Chilcoat, H. (1996) Lifetime comorbidity of panic attacks, and major depression in population-based study: age of onset. Psychol. Med., 26, 991-996.
    • (1996) Psychol. Med. , vol.26 , pp. 991-996
    • Andrade, L.1    Eaton, W.W.2    Chilcoat, H.3
  • 42
    • 0027208815 scopus 로고
    • Mortality, and causes of death in first-admitted schizophrenic patients
    • Mortensen, P.B., and Juel, K. (1993) Mortality, and causes of death in first-admitted schizophrenic patients. Br. J. Psychiatry, 163, 183-189.
    • (1993) Br. J. Psychiatry , vol.163 , pp. 183-189
    • Mortensen, P.B.1    Juel, K.2
  • 43
    • 0003902708 scopus 로고
    • WHO, Disabilities,, and Handicaps. World Health Organization, Geneva
    • WHO (1980) International Classification of Impairments, Disabilities,, and Handicaps. World Health Organization, Geneva.
    • (1980) International Classification of Impairments
  • 44
    • 0019257237 scopus 로고
    • WHO collaborative study on impairments, and disabilities associated with schizophrenic disorders
    • Jablenski, A., Schwartz, R., and Tomov, T. (1980) WHO collaborative study on impairments, and disabilities associated with schizophrenic disorders. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry, 62 (Suppl. 285), 152-163.
    • (1980) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.62 , Issue.SUPPL. 285 , pp. 152-163
    • Jablenski, A.1    Schwartz, R.2    Tomov, T.3
  • 45
    • 0026386850 scopus 로고
    • Update on the epidemiology of schizophrenia
    • Eaton, W.W. (1991) Update on the epidemiology of schizophrenia. Epidemiol. Rev., 13, 320-328.
    • (1991) Epidemiol. Rev. , vol.13 , pp. 320-328
    • Eaton, W.W.1
  • 46
    • 0028799794 scopus 로고
    • Functioning, and well-being outcomes of patients with depression compared with chronic general medical illnesses
    • Hays, R.D., Wells, K.B., Sherbourn, C.D. et al. (1995) Functioning, and well-being outcomes of patients with depression compared with chronic general medical illnesses. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry, 52, 11-19.
    • (1995) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.52 , pp. 11-19
    • Hays, R.D.1    Wells, K.B.2    Sherbourn, C.D.3
  • 47
    • 0346081400 scopus 로고
    • Disability days, and psychopathology
    • Kouzis, A.C., and Eaton, W.W. (1995) Disability days, and psychopathology. Am. J. Public Health, 84, 1304-1307.
    • (1995) Am. J. Public Health , vol.84 , pp. 1304-1307
    • Kouzis, A.C.1    Eaton, W.W.2
  • 49
    • 0032147019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychopathology as a predictor of disability: a population-based follow-up study in Baltimore, Maryland
    • Armenian, H.K., Pratt, L.A., Gallo, J.J. et al. (1998) Psychopathology as a predictor of disability: a population-based follow-up study in Baltimore, Maryland. Am. J. Epidemiol., 148, 269-275.
    • (1998) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.148 , pp. 269-275
    • Armenian, H.K.1    Pratt, L.A.2    Gallo, J.J.3
  • 50
    • 0014591861 scopus 로고
    • The mortality experience of a population with psychiatric illness
    • Babigian, H.M., and Odoroff, C.L. (1969) The mortality experience of a population with psychiatric illness. Am. J. Psychiatry, 126, 470-480.
    • (1969) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.126 , pp. 470-480
    • Babigian, H.M.1    Odoroff, C.L.2
  • 51
    • 0021929492 scopus 로고
    • The Iowa record linkage study. I. Studies, and accidental deaths among psychiatric patients
    • Black, D.W., Warrack, G., and Winokur, G. (1985) The Iowa record linkage study. I. Studies, and accidental deaths among psychiatric patients. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry, 42, 71-75.
    • (1985) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.42 , pp. 71-75
    • Black, D.W.1    Warrack, G.2    Winokur, G.3
  • 52
    • 0031808877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excess mortality of mental disorder
    • Harris, E.C., and Barraclough, B. (1998) Excess mortality of mental disorder. Br. J. Psychiatry, 173, 11-53.
    • (1998) Br. J. Psychiatry , vol.173 , pp. 11-53
    • Harris, E.C.1    Barraclough, B.2
  • 53
    • 0032964266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review of the mortality of depression
    • Wulsin, L.R., Vaillant, G.E., and Wells, V. (1999) A systematic review of the mortality of depression. Psychosom. Med., 61, 6-17.
    • (1999) Psychosom. Med. , vol.61 , pp. 6-17
    • Wulsin, L.R.1    Vaillant, G.E.2    Wells, V.3
  • 54
    • 0024426704 scopus 로고
    • Suicidal ideation, and suicide attempts in panic disorder, and attacks
    • Weissman, M.M., Klerman, G.L., Markowitz, J.S. et al. (1989) Suicidal ideation, and suicide attempts in panic disorder, and attacks. N. Engl. J. Med., 321, 1209-1214.
    • (1989) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.321 , pp. 1209-1214
    • Weissman, M.M.1    Klerman, G.L.2    Markowitz, J.S.3
  • 56
  • 57
    • 0034090760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug dependence, and death: survival analysis of the Baltimore ECA sample from 1981 to 1995
    • Neumark, Y.D., Van, E.M.L., and Anthony, J.D. (2000) Drug dependence, and death: survival analysis of the Baltimore ECA sample from 1981 to 1995. Subst. Use Misuse, 35, 49-63.
    • (2000) Subst. Use Misuse , vol.35 , pp. 49-63
    • Neumark, Y.D.1    Van, E.M.L.2    Anthony, J.D.3
  • 58
    • 84978743958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Con-gruencies in increased mortality rates, years of potential life lost,, and causes of death among public mental health clients in eight states
    • Colton, C.W., and Manderscheid, R.W. (2006) Con-gruencies in increased mortality rates, years of potential life lost,, and causes of death among public mental health clients in eight states. Prev. Chronic Dis., 3(2), A42 [Epub 2006 Mar 15].
    • (2006) Prev. Chronic Dis. , vol.3 , Issue.2
    • Colton, C.W.1    Manderscheid, R.W.2
  • 60
    • 0023549552 scopus 로고
    • Re-evaluation of the evidence on the prognostic importance of schizophrenic, and affective symptons
    • Herrman, H.E. (1987) Re-evaluation of the evidence on the prognostic importance of schizophrenic, and affective symptons. Aust. N.Z. J. Psychiatry, 21, 424-427.
    • (1987) Aust. N.Z. J. Psychiatry , vol.21 , pp. 424-427
    • Herrman, H.E.1
  • 62
    • 0010643001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene, and Public Health, Baltimore, MD
    • Samet, J.M., and Munoz, A. eds (1998) Epidemi-ologic Reviews: Cohort Studies, The Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene, and Public Health, Baltimore, MD.
    • (1998) Epidemi-ologic Reviews: Cohort Studies
    • Samet, J.M.1    Munoz, A.2
  • 63
    • 0036789843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The logic for a national conception-to-death cohort study
    • Eaton, W.W. (2002) The logic for a national conception-to-death cohort study. Ann. Epidemiol., 12, 445-451.
    • (2002) Ann. Epidemiol. , vol.12 , pp. 445-451
    • Eaton, W.W.1
  • 64
    • 0026642453 scopus 로고
    • Psychopathology, and attrition in the epidemiologic catchment area surveys
    • Eaton, W.W., Anthony, J.C., Tepper, S. et al. (1992) Psychopathology, and attrition in the epidemiologic catchment area surveys. Am. J. Epidemiol., 134, 1041-1059.
    • (1992) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.134 , pp. 1041-1059
    • Eaton, W.W.1    Anthony, J.C.2    Tepper, S.3
  • 65
    • 34547128099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence, and incidence of depressive disorder: the Baltimore ECA follow-up, 1981-2004
    • Eaton, W.W., Kalaydjian, A., Scharfstein, D.O., Mezuk, B., and Ding, Y. (2007) Prevalence, and incidence of depressive disorder: the Baltimore ECA follow-up, 1981-2004. Acta Psychiatr. Scand., 116 (3), 182-188.
    • (2007) Acta Psychiatr. Scand. , vol.116 , Issue.3 , pp. 182-188
    • Eaton, W.W.1    Kalaydjian, A.2    Scharfstein, D.O.3    Mezuk, B.4    Ding, Y.5
  • 66
    • 0021686676 scopus 로고
    • The clinician's illusion
    • Cohen, P., and Cohen, J. (1984) The clinician's illusion. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry, 41, 1178-1182.
    • (1984) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.41 , pp. 1178-1182
    • Cohen, P.1    Cohen, J.2
  • 67
    • 0021130337 scopus 로고
    • Lifetime prevalence of specific psychiatric disorders in three sites
    • Robins, L.N., Helzer, J.E., Weissman, M.M. et al. (1984) Lifetime prevalence of specific psychiatric disorders in three sites. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry, 41, 949-958.
    • (1984) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.41 , pp. 949-958
    • Robins, L.N.1    Helzer, J.E.2    Weissman, M.M.3
  • 68
    • 0023336054 scopus 로고
    • Are the lifetime prevalence estimates in the ECA Study accurate?
    • Parker, G. (1987) Are the lifetime prevalence estimates in the ECA Study accurate?. Psychol. Med., 17, 275-282.
    • (1987) Psychol. Med. , vol.17 , pp. 275-282
    • Parker, G.1
  • 69
    • 0024542891 scopus 로고
    • Increasing rates of depression
    • Klerman, G.L., and Weissman, M.M. (1989) Increasing rates of depression. J. Am. Med. Assoc., 261, 2229-2235.
    • (1989) J. Am. Med. Assoc. , vol.261 , pp. 2229-2235
    • Klerman, G.L.1    Weissman, M.M.2
  • 70
    • 0020316277 scopus 로고
    • Are we entering an age of melancholy? Depressive illnesses in a prospective epidemiological study over 25 years: the Lundby study
    • Hagnell, O., Lanke, J., Rorsman, B. et al. (1982) Are we entering an age of melancholy?. Depressive illnesses in a prospective epidemiological study over 25 years: the Lundby study, Sweden. Psycholo. Med., 12, 279-289.
    • (1982) Sweden. Psycholo. Med. , vol.12 , pp. 279-289
    • Hagnell, O.1    Lanke, J.2    Rorsman, B.3
  • 71
    • 0028362566 scopus 로고
    • Diminished recall, and the cohort effect of major depression: a simulation study
    • Giuffra, L., and Risch, N. (1994) Diminished recall, and the cohort effect of major depression: a simulation study. Psycholo. Med., 24, 375-383.
    • (1994) Psycholo. Med. , vol.24 , pp. 375-383
    • Giuffra, L.1    Risch, N.2
  • 73
    • 0022673130 scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal data analysis for discrete, and continuous outcomes
    • Zeger, S.L., and Liang, K.-Y. (1986) Longitudinal data analysis for discrete, and continuous outcomes. Biometrics, 42 (1), 121-130.
    • (1986) Biometrics , vol.42 , Issue.1 , pp. 121-130
    • Zeger, S.L.1    Liang, K.-Y.2
  • 74
    • 1342292305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The quadratic cumulative odds regression model for scored ordinal outcomes: application to alcohol dependence
    • Scharfstein, D., Liang, K., Eaton, W., and Chen, L.-S. (2001) The quadratic cumulative odds regression model for scored ordinal outcomes: application to alcohol dependence. Biostatistics, 2, 2473-2483.
    • (2001) Biostatistics , vol.2 , pp. 2473-2483
    • Scharfstein, D.1    Liang, K.2    Eaton, W.3    Chen, L.-S.4
  • 75
    • 0002569771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Second-generation structural equation modeling with a combination of categorical, and continuous latent variables: new opportunities for latent class/latent growth modeling
    • American Psychological Association, Washington, DC
    • Muthen, B. (2001) Second-generation structural equation modeling with a combination of categorical, and continuous latent variables: new opportunities for latent class/latent growth modeling, in New Methods for the Analysis of Change (eds L.L. Collins, and A. Sayer), American Psychological Association, Washington, DC, pp. 291-322.
    • (2001) New Methods for the Analysis of Change (eds L.L. Collins, and A. Sayer) , pp. 291-322
    • Muthen, B.1
  • 77
    • 0026497615 scopus 로고
    • Modeling incomplete longitudinal, and cross-sectional data using latent growth structural models
    • McArdle, J.J., and Hamagami, F. (1992) Modeling incomplete longitudinal, and cross-sectional data using latent growth structural models. Exp. Aging. Res., 18, 145-166.
    • (1992) Exp. Aging. Res. , vol.18 , pp. 145-166
    • McArdle, J.J.1    Hamagami, F.2
  • 78
    • 84950421496 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of semiparametric regression models for repeated outcomes under the presence of missing data
    • Robins, J.M., Rotnickski, A., and Zhao, L.P. (1994) Analysis of semiparametric regression models for repeated outcomes under the presence of missing data. J. Am. Stat. Assoc., 90, 106-121
    • (1994) J. Am. Stat. Assoc. , vol.90 , pp. 106-121
    • Robins, J.M.1    Rotnickski, A.2    Zhao, L.P.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.