메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 499-508

Eating disorders in athletes: Overview of prevalence, risk factors and recommendations for prevention and treatment

Author keywords

athletes; dieting; Eating disorders; leanness

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; ATHLETE; EATING DISORDER; FEMALE; HEALTH; HUMAN; MALE; METHODOLOGY; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; PREVALENCE; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTOR;

EID: 84885802849     PISSN: 17461391     EISSN: 15367290     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/17461391.2012.740504     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (311)

References (58)
  • 1
    • 84856929812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current status of body composition assessment in sport: Review and position statement on behalf of the ad hoc research working group on body composition health and performance, under the auspices of the I.O.C. Medical Commission
    • Ackland, T. R., Lohman, T. G., Sundgot-Borgen, J., Maughan, R. J., Meyer, N. L., Stewart, A. D., et al. 2012. Current status of body composition assessment in sport: Review and position statement on behalf of the ad hoc research working group on body composition health and performance, under the auspices of the I.O.C. Medical Commission. Sports Medicine, 42 3, 227-249. doi: 10.2165/11597140-000000000-00000
    • (2012) Sports Medicine , vol.42 , Issue.3 , pp. 227-249
    • Ackland, T.R.1    Lohman, T.G.2    Sundgot-Borgen, J.3    Maughan, R.J.4    Meyer, N.L.5    Stewart, A.D.6
  • 3
    • 67349212585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of muscle dysmorphia in male football, weight training, and competitive natural and non-natural bodybuilding samples
    • Baghurst, T., & Lirgg, C. 2009. Characteristics of muscle dysmorphia in male football, weight training, and competitive natural and non-natural bodybuilding samples. Body Image, 6 3, 221-227. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2009.03.002; S1740-1445(09)00031-X [pii]
    • (2009) Body Image , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 221-227
    • Baghurst, T.1    Lirgg, C.2
  • 4
    • 32044473488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eating disorders in the male athlete
    • Baum, A. 2006. Eating disorders in the male athlete. Sports Medicine, 36 (1): 1-6. doi: 10.2165/00007256-200636010-00001
    • (2006) Sports Medicine , vol.36 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-6
    • Baum, A.1
  • 5
    • 33644607604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of disordered eating, menstrual dysfunction, and low bone mineral density among US collegiate athletes
    • Beals, K. A. and Hill, A. K. 2006. The prevalence of disordered eating, menstrual dysfunction, and low bone mineral density among US collegiate athletes. International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism, 16 (1): 1-23.
    • (2006) International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-23
    • Beals, K.A.1    Hill, A.K.2
  • 6
    • 0029815775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of altered reproductive function and lowered testosterone levels on bone density in male endurance athletes
    • Bennell, K. L., Brukner, P. D. and Malcolm, S. A. 1996. Effect of altered reproductive function and lowered testosterone levels on bone density in male endurance athletes. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 30 (3): 205-208. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.30.3.205
    • (1996) British Journal of Sports Medicine , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 205-208
    • Bennell, K.L.1    Brukner, P.D.2    Malcolm, S.A.3
  • 7
    • 0041596138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of coaching style on vulnerability for eating disorders: An analog study
    • Biesecker, A. C., & Martz, D. M. 1999. Impact of coaching style on vulnerability for eating disorders: An analog study. Eating Disorders, 7 3, 235-244. doi: 10.1080/10640269908249289
    • (1999) Eating Disorders , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 235-244
    • Biesecker, A.C.1    Martz, D.M.2
  • 8
    • 40149100317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National athletic trainers' association position statement: Preventing, detecting, and managing disordered eating in athletes
    • Bonci, C. M., Bonci, L. J., Granger, L. R., Johnson, C. L., Malina, R. M., Milne, L. W., et al. 2008. National athletic trainers' association position statement: Preventing, detecting, and managing disordered eating in athletes. Journal of Athletic Training, 43 1, 80-108. doi: 10.4085/1062-6050-43.1.80
    • (2008) Journal of Athletic Training , vol.43 , Issue.1 , pp. 80-108
    • Bonci, C.M.1    Bonci, L.J.2    Granger, L.R.3    Johnson, C.L.4    Malina, R.M.5    Milne, L.W.6
  • 9
    • 84862764223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptoms of eating disorders, drive for muscularity and physical activity among Norwegian adolescents
    • Bratland-Sanda, S., & Sundgot-Borgen, J. 2012. Symptoms of eating disorders, drive for muscularity and physical activity among Norwegian adolescents. European Eating Disorders Review, 20 4, 287-293.
    • (2012) European Eating Disorders Review , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 287-293
    • Bratland-Sanda, S.1    Sundgot-Borgen, J.2
  • 10
    • 0036314818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elite athletes: Effects of the pressure to be thin
    • Byrne, S. and McLean, N. 2002. Elite athletes: Effects of the pressure to be thin. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 5 (2): 80-94. doi: 10.1016/S1440-2440(02)80029-9
    • (2002) Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 80-94
    • Byrne, S.1    McLean, N.2
  • 11
    • 33847113384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The drive for muscle leanness: A complex case with features of muscle dysmorphia and eating disorder not otherwise specified
    • Cafri, G., Blevins, N. and Thompson, J. K. 2006. The drive for muscle leanness: A complex case with features of muscle dysmorphia and eating disorder not otherwise specified. Eating and Weight Disorders, 11 (4): e117-e118.
    • (2006) Eating and Weight Disorders , vol.11 , Issue.4
    • Cafri, G.1    Blevins, N.2    Thompson, J.K.3
  • 12
    • 84875314828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sport and eating disorders-Understanding and managing the risks
    • Currie, A. 2010. Sport and eating disorders-Understanding and managing the risks. Asian Journal of Sports Medicine, 1 (2): 63-68.
    • (2010) Asian Journal of Sports Medicine , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 63-68
    • Currie, A.1
  • 13
    • 0030746569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of endurance training on reproductive function in male runners. A 'volume threshold' hypothesis
    • De Souza, M. J. and Miller, B. E. 1997. The effect of endurance training on reproductive function in male runners. A 'volume threshold' hypothesis. Sports Medicine, 23 (6): 357-374. doi: 10.2165/00007256-199723060-00003
    • (1997) Sports Medicine , vol.23 , Issue.6 , pp. 357-374
    • De Souza, M.J.1    Miller, B.E.2
  • 16
    • 0037309658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eating disorders
    • Fairburn, C. G. and Harrison, P. J. 2003. Eating disorders. Lancet, 361 (9355): 407-416. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)12378-1
    • (2003) Lancet , vol.361 , Issue.9355 , pp. 407-416
    • Fairburn, C.G.1    Harrison, P.J.2
  • 17
    • 33846478860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between perfectionism, eating disorders and athletes: A review
    • Forsberg, S. and Lock, J. 2006. The relationship between perfectionism, eating disorders and athletes: A review. Minerva Pediatrica, 58 (6): 525-536.
    • (2006) Minerva Pediatrica , vol.58 , Issue.6 , pp. 525-536
    • Forsberg, S.1    Lock, J.2
  • 19
    • 65349191253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Female collegiate athletes: Prevalence of eating disorders and disordered eating behaviors
    • Greenleaf, C., Petrie, T. A., Carter, J., & Reel, J. J. 2009. Female collegiate athletes: Prevalence of eating disorders and disordered eating behaviors. Journal of American College Health, 57 5, 489-495. doi: 10.3200/JACH.57.5.489-496; U212427662Q77705 [pii]
    • (2009) Journal of American College Health , vol.57 , Issue.5 , pp. 489-495
    • Greenleaf, C.1    Petrie, T.A.2    Carter, J.3    Reel, J.J.4
  • 20
    • 0031766941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ephedrine abuse among 36 female weightlifters
    • Gruber, A. J. and Pope, H. G. Jr. 1998. Ephedrine abuse among 36 female weightlifters. American Journal of Addictions, 7 (4): 256-261.
    • (1998) American Journal of Addictions , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 256-261
    • Gruber, A.J.1    Pope Jr., H.G.2
  • 21
    • 0034842953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eating disorders and health in elite women distance runners
    • Hulley, A. J., & Hill, A. J. 2001. Eating disorders and health in elite women distance runners. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 30 3, 312-317. doi: 10.1002/eat.1090 [pii]
    • (2001) International Journal of Eating Disorders , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 312-317
    • Hulley, A.J.1    Hill, A.J.2
  • 22
    • 0032787990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Athletes and eating disorders: The National Collegiate Athletic Association study
    • Johnson, C., Powers, P. S. and Dick, R. 1999. Athletes and eating disorders: The National Collegiate Athletic Association study. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 26 (2): 179-188. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-108X(199909)26:2%WC179::AID-EAT7%WE3.0.CO;2-Z
    • (1999) International Journal of Eating Disorders , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 179-188
    • Johnson, C.1    Powers, P.S.2    Dick, R.3
  • 23
    • 85047699196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body image and attitudes toward male roles in anabolic-androgenic steroid users
    • Kanayama, G., Barry, S., Hudson, J. I., & Pope, H. G. Jr. 2006. Body image and attitudes toward male roles in anabolic-androgenic steroid users. American Journal of Psychiatry, 163 4, 697-703. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.163.4.697; 163/4/697 [pii]
    • (2006) American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.163 , Issue.4 , pp. 697-703
    • Kanayama, G.1    Barry, S.2    Hudson, J.I.3    Pope, H.G.4
  • 24
    • 58249131764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trying to fit square pegs in round holes: Eating disorders in males
    • Lock, J. D. 2009. Trying to fit square pegs in round holes: Eating disorders in males. Journal of Adolescent Health, 44 (2): 99-100. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2008.11.001
    • (2009) Journal of Adolescent Health , vol.44 , Issue.2 , pp. 99-100
    • Lock, J.D.1
  • 25
    • 74549212083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dieting to win or to be thin? A study of dieting and disordered eating among adolescent elite athletes and non-athlete controls
    • Martinsen, M., Bratland-Sanda, S., Eriksson, A. K. and Sundgot-Borgen, J. 2010. Dieting to win or to be thin? A study of dieting and disordered eating among adolescent elite athletes and non-athlete controls. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 44 (1): 70-76. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.2009.068668
    • (2010) British Journal of Sports Medicine , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 70-76
    • Martinsen, M.1    Bratland-Sanda, S.2    Eriksson, A.K.3    Sundgot-Borgen, J.4
  • 26
    • 55949093564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental and genetic risk factors for eating disorders: What the clinician needs to know
    • Mazzeo, S. E., & Bulik, C. M. 2009. Environmental and genetic risk factors for eating disorders: What the clinician needs to know. Child & Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 18 1, 67-82. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2008.07.003; S1056-4993(08)00057-6 [pii]
    • (2009) Child & Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 67-82
    • Mazzeo, S.E.1    Bulik, C.M.2
  • 30
    • 32244438363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of the female athlete triad syndrome among high school athletes
    • Nichols, J. F., Rauh, M. J., Lawson, M. J., Ji, M., & Barkai, H. S. 2006. Prevalence of the female athlete triad syndrome among high school athletes. Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 160 2, 137-142. doi: 160/2/137 [pii]10.1001/archpedi.160.2.137
    • (2006) Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine , vol.160 , Issue.2 , pp. 137-142
    • Nichols, J.F.1    Rauh, M.J.2    Lawson, M.J.3    Ji, M.4    Barkai, H.S.5
  • 31
    • 33744992508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disordered eating among a multi-racial/ethnic sample of female high-school athletes
    • Pernick, Y., Nichols, J. F., Rauh, M. J., Kern, M., Ji, M., Lawson, M. J., & Wilfley, D. 2006. Disordered eating among a multi-racial/ethnic sample of female high-school athletes. Journal of Adolescent Health, 38 6, 689-695. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2005.07.003; S1054-139X(05)00335-6 [pii]
    • (2006) Journal of Adolescent Health , vol.38 , Issue.6 , pp. 689-695
    • Pernick, Y.1    Nichols, J.F.2    Rauh, M.J.3    Kern, M.4    Ji, M.5    Lawson, M.J.6    Wilfley, D.7
  • 32
    • 57349108683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of eating disorders and disordered eating behaviors among male collegiate athletes
    • Petrie, T. A., Greenleaf, C., Reel, J., & Carter, J. 2008. Prevalence of eating disorders and disordered eating behaviors among male collegiate athletes. Psychology of Men & Masculinity, 9 4, 267-277. doi: 10.1037/A0013178
    • (2008) Psychology of Men & Masculinity , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 267-277
    • Petrie, T.A.1    Greenleaf, C.2    Reel, J.3    Carter, J.4
  • 33
    • 1842333921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscle dysmorphia. An underrecognized form of body dysmorphic disorder
    • Pope, H. G. Jr., Gruber, A. J., Choi, P., Olivardia, R. and Phillips, K. A. 1997. Muscle dysmorphia. An underrecognized form of body dysmorphic disorder. Psychosomatics, 38 (6): 548-557. doi: 10.1016/S0033-3182(97)71400-2
    • (1997) Psychosomatics , vol.38 , Issue.6 , pp. 548-557
    • Pope Jr., H.G.1    Gruber, A.J.2    Choi, P.3    Olivardia, R.4    Phillips, K.A.5
  • 34
    • 70349569254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The female athlete triad among elite Malaysian athletes: Prevalence and associated factors
    • Quah, Y. V., Poh, B. K., Ng, L. O. and Noor, M. I. 2009. The female athlete triad among elite Malaysian athletes: Prevalence and associated factors. Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 18 (2): 200-208.
    • (2009) Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 200-208
    • Quah, Y.V.1    Poh, B.K.2    Ng, L.O.3    Noor, M.I.4
  • 35
    • 0022578149 scopus 로고
    • Osteopenia and bone fractures in a man with anorexia nervosa and hypogonadism
    • Rigotti, N. A., Neer, R. M. and Jameson, L. 1986. Osteopenia and bone fractures in a man with anorexia nervosa and hypogonadism. JAMA, 256 (3): 385-388. doi: 10.1001/jama.1986.03380030087034
    • (1986) JAMA , vol.256 , Issue.3 , pp. 385-388
    • Rigotti, N.A.1    Neer, R.M.2    Jameson, L.3
  • 36
    • 67649432613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Nutrition and athletic performance
    • Rodriguez, N. R., Di Marco, N. M. and Langley, S. 2009. American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Nutrition and athletic performance. Medicine & Science in Sports Exercise, 41 (3): 709-731. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e31890eb86
    • (2009) Medicine & Science in Sports Exercise , vol.41 , Issue.3 , pp. 709-731
    • Rodriguez, N.R.1    Di Marco, N.M.2    Langley, S.3
  • 38
    • 0036196579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homosexuality as a specific risk factor for eating disorders in men
    • Russell, C. J., & Keel, P. K. 2002. Homosexuality as a specific risk factor for eating disorders in men. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 31 3, 300-306. doi: 10.1002/eat.10036 [pii]
    • (2002) International Journal of Eating Disorders , vol.31 , Issue.3 , pp. 300-306
    • Russell, C.J.1    Keel, P.K.2
  • 39
    • 67349149350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Female athlete triad in elite swimmers of the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
    • Schtscherbyna, A., Soares, E. A., de Oliveira, F. P., & Ribeiro, B. G. 2009. Female athlete triad in elite swimmers of the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Nutrition, 25 6, 634-639. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2008.11.029; S0899-9007(08)00503-0 [pii]
    • (2009) Nutrition , vol.25 , Issue.6 , pp. 634-639
    • Schtscherbyna, A.1    Soares, E.A.2    de Oliveira, F.P.3    Ribeiro, B.G.4
  • 40
    • 79955762748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological balance in high level athletes: Gender-based differences and sport-specific patterns
    • Schaal, K., Tafflet, M., Nassif, H., Thibault, V., Pichard, C., Alcotte, M., et al. 2011. Psychological balance in high level athletes: Gender-based differences and sport-specific patterns. PLoS One, 6 5, e19007. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0019007; PONE-D-10-05219 [pii]
    • (2011) PLoS One , vol.6 , Issue.5
    • Schaal, K.1    Tafflet, M.2    Nassif, H.3    Thibault, V.4    Pichard, C.5    Alcotte, M.6
  • 41
    • 33645535340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practical use of the International Olympic Committee Medical Commission Position Stand on the Female Athlete Triad: A case example
    • Sherman, R. T. and Thompson, R. A. 2006. Practical use of the International Olympic Committee Medical Commission Position Stand on the Female Athlete Triad: A case example. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 39 (3): 193-201. doi: 10.1002/eat.20232
    • (2006) International Journal of Eating Disorders , vol.39 , Issue.3 , pp. 193-201
    • Sherman, R.T.1    Thompson, R.A.2
  • 42
    • 84865636680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of eating disorders: Incidence, prevalence and mortality rates
    • Smink, F. R., van Hoeken, D., & Hoek, H. W. 2012. Epidemiology of eating disorders: Incidence, prevalence and mortality rates. Current Psychiatry Reports, 14 4, 406-414. doi: 10.1007/s11920-012-0282-y
    • (2012) Current Psychiatry Reports , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 406-414
    • Smink, F.R.1    van Hoeken, D.2    Hoek, H.W.3
  • 43
    • 0034074440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Female athletes and eating problems: A meta-analysis
    • Smolak, L., Murnen, S. K. and Ruble, A. E. 2000. Female athletes and eating problems: A meta-analysis. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 27 (4): 371-380. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-108X(200005)27:4%WC371::AID-EAT1%WE3.0.CO;2-Y
    • (2000) International Journal of Eating Disorders , vol.27 , Issue.4 , pp. 371-380
    • Smolak, L.1    Murnen, S.K.2    Ruble, A.E.3
  • 44
    • 85047673621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk and maintenance factors for eating pathology: A meta-analytic review
    • Stice, E. 2002. Risk and maintenance factors for eating pathology: A meta-analytic review. Psychological Bulletin, 128 (5): 825-848. doi: 10.1037/0033-2909.128.5.825
    • (2002) Psychological Bulletin , vol.128 , Issue.5 , pp. 825-848
    • Stice, E.1
  • 45
    • 80052359487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for onset of eating disorders: Evidence of multiple risk pathways from an 8-year prospective study
    • Stice, E., Marti, C. N., & Durant, S. 2011. Risk factors for onset of eating disorders: Evidence of multiple risk pathways from an 8-year prospective study. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 49 10, 622-627. doi: 10.1016/j.brat.2011.06.009; S0005-7967(11)00130-6 [pii]
    • (2011) Behaviour Research and Therapy , vol.49 , Issue.10 , pp. 622-627
    • Stice, E.1    Marti, C.N.2    Durant, S.3
  • 46
    • 34548087699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for eating disorders
    • Striegel-Moore, R. H., & Bulik, C. M. 2007. Risk factors for eating disorders. American Psychologist, 62 3, 181-198. doi: 10.1037/0003-066X.62.3.181; 2007-04834-005 [pii]
    • (2007) American Psychologist , vol.62 , Issue.3 , pp. 181-198
    • Striegel-Moore, R.H.1    Bulik, C.M.2
  • 47
    • 0027567185 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of eating disorders in elite female athletes
    • Sundgot-Borgen, J. 1993. Prevalence of eating disorders in elite female athletes. International Journal of Sport Nutrition, 3 (1): 29-40.
    • (1993) International Journal of Sport Nutrition , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 29-40
    • Sundgot-Borgen, J.1
  • 48
    • 0028269759 scopus 로고
    • Risk and trigger factors for the development of eating disorders in female elite athletes
    • Sundgot-Borgen, J. 1994. Risk and trigger factors for the development of eating disorders in female elite athletes. Medicine & Science in Sports Exercise, 26 (4): 414-419.
    • (1994) Medicine & Science in Sports Exercise , vol.26 , Issue.4 , pp. 414-419
    • Sundgot-Borgen, J.1
  • 49
    • 0346726092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of eating disorders in elite athletes is higher than in the general population
    • Sundgot-Borgen, J. and Torstveit, M. K. 2004. Prevalence of eating disorders in elite athletes is higher than in the general population. Clinical Journal of Sports Medicine, 14: 25-32. doi: 10.1097/00042752-200401000-00005
    • (2004) Clinical Journal of Sports Medicine , vol.14 , pp. 25-32
    • Sundgot-Borgen, J.1    Torstveit, M.K.2
  • 50
    • 79751489586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between disordered eating, menstrual dysfunction, and musculoskeletal injury among high school athletes
    • Thein-Nissenbaum, J. M., Rauh, M. J., Carr, K. E., Loud, K. J., & McGuine, T. A. 2011. Associations between disordered eating, menstrual dysfunction, and musculoskeletal injury among high school athletes. Journal Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 41 2, 60-69. doi: 2538 [pii]10.2519/jospt.2011.3312
    • (2011) Journal Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy , vol.41 , Issue.2 , pp. 60-69
    • Thein-Nissenbaum, J.M.1    Rauh, M.J.2    Carr, K.E.3    Loud, K.J.4    McGuine, T.A.5
  • 51
    • 0027423216 scopus 로고
    • Subclinical eating disorders in male athletes. A study of the low weight category in rowers and wrestlers
    • Thiel, A., Gottfried, H. and Hesse, F. W. 1993. Subclinical eating disorders in male athletes. A study of the low weight category in rowers and wrestlers. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 88 (4): 259-265. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1993.tb03454.x
    • (1993) Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica , vol.88 , Issue.4 , pp. 259-265
    • Thiel, A.1    Gottfried, H.2    Hesse, F.W.3
  • 52
    • 85016776227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Good athlete" traits and characteristics of anorexia nervosa: Are they similar?
    • Thompson, R. A. and Sherman, R. T. 1999. "Good athlete" traits and characteristics of anorexia nervosa: Are they similar?. Eating Disorders, 7: 181-190. doi: 10.1080/10640269908249284
    • (1999) Eating Disorders , vol.7 , pp. 181-190
    • Thompson, R.A.1    Sherman, R.T.2
  • 54
    • 39449090955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of eating disorders and the predictive power of risk models in female elite athletes: A controlled study
    • Torstveit, M. K., Rosenvinge, J. H. and Sundgot-Borgen, J. 2008. Prevalence of eating disorders and the predictive power of risk models in female elite athletes: A controlled study. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 18 (1): 108-118. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0838.2007.00657.x
    • (2008) Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 108-118
    • Torstveit, M.K.1    Rosenvinge, J.H.2    Sundgot-Borgen, J.3
  • 56
    • 79959540819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Athletic Trainers' Association position statement: Safe weight loss and maintenance practices in sport and exercise
    • Turocy, P. S., DePalma, B. F., Horswill, C. A., Laquale, K. M., Martin, T. J. Perry, A. C. 2011. National Athletic Trainers' Association position statement: Safe weight loss and maintenance practices in sport and exercise. Journal of Athletic Training, 46 (3): 322-336.
    • (2011) Journal of Athletic Training , vol.46 , Issue.3 , pp. 322-336
    • Turocy, P.S.1    DePalma, B.F.2    Horswill, C.A.3    Laquale, K.M.4    Martin, T.J.5    Perry, A.C.6
  • 57
    • 79952010169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Media hype, diagnostic fad or genuine disorder? Professionals' opinions about night eating syndrome, orthorexia, muscle dysmorphia, and emetophobia
    • Vandereycken, W. 2011. Media hype, diagnostic fad or genuine disorder? Professionals' opinions about night eating syndrome, orthorexia, muscle dysmorphia, and emetophobia. Eating Disorders, 19 2, 145-155. doi: 10.1080/10640266.2011.551634; 933986443 [pii]
    • (2011) Eating Disorders , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 145-155
    • Vandereycken, W.1
  • 58
    • 33847097754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Participation in weight-related sports is associated with higher use of unhealthful weight-control behaviors and steroid use
    • Vertalino, M., Eisenberg, M. E., Story, M., & Neumark-Sztainer, D. 2007. Participation in weight-related sports is associated with higher use of unhealthful weight-control behaviors and steroid use. Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 107 3, 434-440. doi: 10.1016/j.jada.2006.12.010
    • (2007) Journal of the American Dietetic Association , vol.107 , Issue.3 , pp. 434-440
    • Vertalino, M.1    Eisenberg, M.E.2    Story, M.3    Neumark-Sztainer, D.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.