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1
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78650792758
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Factor xa and thrombin as targets for new oral anticoagulants
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A review article focusing on the new oral anticoagulants and their most advanced stages of development. A valuable article to understand the comparisons of studies and pharmacologic/kinetic of the new agents
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Weitz JI. Factor xa and thrombin as targets for new oral anticoagulants. Thromb Res 2011;127(SUPPL. 2):S5-S12 .. A review article focusing on the new oral anticoagulants and their most advanced stages of development. A valuable article to understand the comparisons of studies and pharmacologic/kinetic of the new agents.
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(2011)
Thromb Res
, vol.127
, Issue.SUPPL.. 2
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Weitz, J.I.1
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2
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57449094606
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Comparative pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of oral direct thrombin and factor xa inhibitors in development
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A detailed review of the pharmacokinetic and pharmacologic profiles related to the new oral anticoagulants
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Eriksson BI, Quinlan DJ, Weitz JI. Comparative pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of oral direct thrombin and factor xa inhibitors in development. Clin Pharmacokinet 2009;48(1):1-22 .. A detailed review of the pharmacokinetic and pharmacologic profiles related to the new oral anticoagulants.
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(2009)
Clin Pharmacokinet
, vol.48
, Issue.1
, pp. 1-22
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Eriksson, B.I.1
Quinlan, D.J.2
Weitz, J.I.3
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3
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45949103416
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Rivaroxaban versus enoxaparin for thromboprophylaxis after total knee arthroplasty
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A randomized, double blind trial comparing rivaroxaban to enoxaparin for VTE prophylaxis post TKA. This was one trial responsible for FDA approval for post-operative VTE prophylaxis
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Lassen MR, Ageno W, Borris LC, et al. Rivaroxaban versus enoxaparin for thromboprophylaxis after total knee arthroplasty. N Engl J Med 2008;358(26):2776-86 . A randomized, double blind trial comparing rivaroxaban to enoxaparin for VTE prophylaxis post TKA. This was one trial responsible for FDA approval for post-operative VTE prophylaxis.
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(2008)
N Engl J Med
, vol.358
, Issue.26
, pp. 2776-2786
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Lassen, M.R.1
Ageno, W.2
Borris, L.C.3
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4
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85058721877
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Rivaroxaban-once daily, oral, direct factor xa inhibition compared with vitamin K antagonism for prevention of stroke and embolism trial in atrial fibrillation: Rationale and design of the ROCKET AF study
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ROCKET AF Study Investigators A randomized, double blind trial of over 14,000 patients comparing rivaroxaban to warfarin for the prevention of stroke in non-valvular A-fib. The per-protocol, as-treated primary analysis was designed to determine whether rivaroxaban was noninferior to warfarin for the primary end point of stroke or systemic embolism
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ROCKET AF Study Investigators. Rivaroxaban-once daily, oral, direct factor xa inhibition compared with vitamin K antagonism for prevention of stroke and embolism trial in atrial fibrillation: Rationale and design of the ROCKET AF study. Am Heart J 2010;159(3):340-7; e1 . A randomized, double blind trial of over 14,000 patients comparing rivaroxaban to warfarin for the prevention of stroke in non-valvular A-fib. The per-protocol, as-treated primary analysis was designed to determine whether rivaroxaban was noninferior to warfarin for the primary end point of stroke or systemic embolism.
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(2010)
Am Heart J
, vol.159
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5
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78650619315
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Oral rivaroxaban for symptomatic venous thromboembolism
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EINSTEIN Investigators We conducted an open-label, randomized, event-driven, noninferiority study that compared oral rivaroxaban alone (15 mg twice daily for 3 weeks, followed by 20 mg once daily) with subcutaneous enoxaparin followed by a vitamin K antagonist (either warfarin or acenocoumarol) for 36, or 12 months in patients with acute, symptomatic DVT
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EINSTEIN Investigators. Bauersachs R, Berkowitz SD, et al. Oral rivaroxaban for symptomatic venous thromboembolism. N Engl J Med 2010;363(26):2499-510 . We conducted an open-label, randomized, event-driven, noninferiority study that compared oral rivaroxaban alone (15 mg twice daily for 3 weeks, followed by 20 mg once daily) with subcutaneous enoxaparin followed by a vitamin K antagonist (either warfarin or acenocoumarol) for 3, 6, or 12 months in patients with acute, symptomatic DVT.
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(2010)
N Engl J Med
, vol.363
, Issue.26
, pp. 2499-2510
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Bauersachs, R.1
Berkowitz, S.D.2
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6
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80052825103
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Apixaban versus warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation
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A randomized, double-blind trial, comparing apixaban (at a dose of 5 mg twice daily) with warfarin (target international normalized ratio, 2.0 to 3.0) in over 18,000 patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation and at least one additional risk factor for stroke
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Granger CB, Alexander JH, McMurray JJ, et al. Apixaban versus warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med 2011;365(11):981-92 . A randomized, double-blind trial, comparing apixaban (at a dose of 5 mg twice daily) with warfarin (target international normalized ratio, 2.0 to 3.0) in over 18,000 patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation and at least one additional risk factor for stroke.
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(2011)
N Engl J Med
, vol.365
, Issue.11
, pp. 981-992
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Granger, C.B.1
Alexander, J.H.2
McMurray, J.J.3
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7
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63149141508
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Discovery of betrixaban (PRT054021), N-(5-chloropyridin-2-yl)-2-(4-(N, Ndimethylcarbamimidoyl) benzamido)-5- methoxybenz amide, a highly potent, selective, and orally efficacious factor xa inhibitor
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A detailed description of the discovery of betrixaban. The discovery of compound 1 is described as well as the modification to compound 1 to the currently active compound
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Zhang P, Huang W, Wang L, et al. Discovery of betrixaban (PRT054021), N-(5-chloropyridin-2-yl)-2-(4-(N,Ndimethylcarbamimidoyl) benzamido)-5- methoxybenz amide, a highly potent, selective, and orally efficacious factor xa inhibitor. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2009;19(8):2179-85 . A detailed description of the discovery of betrixaban. The discovery of compound 1 is described as well as the modification to compound 1 to the currently active compound.
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(2009)
Bioorg Med Chem Lett
, vol.19
, Issue.8
, pp. 2179-2185
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Zhang, P.1
Huang, W.2
Wang, L.3
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8
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84871563191
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Absence of QTc prolongation with betrixaban: A randomized, double-blind, placeboand positive-controlled thorough ECG study
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A paper evaluating the effects of the anticoagulant betrixaban on individual heart rate-corrected QT. Betrixaban was used at both low and high doses for analysis
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Morganroth J, Gretler DD, Hollenbach SJ, et al. Absence of QTc prolongation with betrixaban: A randomized, double-blind, placeboand positive-controlled thorough ECG study. Expert Opin Pharmacother 2013;14(1):5-13 .. A paper evaluating the effects of the anticoagulant betrixaban on individual heart rate-corrected QT. Betrixaban was used at both low and high doses for analysis.
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(2013)
Expert Opin Pharmacother
, vol.14
, Issue.1
, pp. 5-13
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Morganroth, J.1
Gretler, D.D.2
Hollenbach, S.J.3
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9
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84878290471
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Betrixaban compared with warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation: Results of a phase 2, randomized, dose-ranging study (explore-xa
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doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht039 A safety and tolerability study of oral betrixaban at doses of 40 60 and 80 mg once a day compared with dose-adjusted warfarin in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter
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Connolly SJ, Eikelboom J, Dorian P, et al. Betrixaban compared with warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation: Results of a phase 2, randomized, dose-ranging study (explore-xa). Eur Heart J 2013; doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ eht039 .. A safety and tolerability study of oral betrixaban at doses of 40, 60 and 80 mg once a day compared with dose-adjusted warfarin in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter.
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(2013)
Eur Heart J
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Connolly, S.J.1
Eikelboom, J.2
Dorian, P.3
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10
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84872094722
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Venous thromboembolism risk in ischemic stroke patients receiving extended-duration enoxaparin prophylaxis: Results from the EXCLAIM study
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Thromboembolism in Acutely lll Medical Patients With Prolonged Immobilization (EXCLAIM) study investigated extended-duration thromboprophylaxis with enoxaparin, compared with placebo following standard-duration enoxaparin, in ischemic stroke patients
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Turpie AG, Hull RD, Schellong SM, et al. Venous thromboembolism risk in ischemic stroke patients receiving extended-duration enoxaparin prophylaxis: Results from the EXCLAIM study. Stroke 2013;44(1):249-51 . Thromboembolism in Acutely lll Medical Patients With Prolonged Immobilization (EXCLAIM) study investigated extended-duration thromboprophylaxis with enoxaparin, compared with placebo following standard-duration enoxaparin, in ischemic stroke patients.
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(2013)
Stroke
, vol.44
, Issue.1
, pp. 249-251
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Turpie, A.G.1
Hull, R.D.2
Schellong, S.M.3
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11
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60849097858
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A randomized evaluation of betrixaban, an oral factor xa inhibitor, for prevention of thromboembolic events after total knee replacement (EXPERT
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A randomized study of betrixaban?s safety and efficacy of post-operative VTE prophylaxis compared to enoxaparin 30mg sub-Q Q12H
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Turpie AG, Bauer KA, Davidson BL, et al. A randomized evaluation of betrixaban, an oral factor xa inhibitor, for prevention of thromboembolic events after total knee replacement (EXPERT). Thromb Haemost 2009;101(1):68-76 .. A randomized study of betrixaban?s safety and efficacy of post-operative VTE prophylaxis compared to enoxaparin 30mg sub-Q Q12H.
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(2009)
Thromb Haemost
, vol.101
, Issue.1
, pp. 68-76
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Turpie, A.G.1
Bauer, K.A.2
Davidson, B.L.3
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12
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0033539025
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A comparison of enoxaparin with placebo for the prevention of venous thromboembolism in acutely ill medical patients. Prophylaxis in medical patients with enoxaparin study group
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A double-blind study where patients received 40 mg of enoxaparin, 20 mg of enoxaparin, or placebo subcutaneously once daily for 6 to 14 days. The primary outcome was VTE between days 1 and 14, defined as deep-vein thrombosis detected by bilateral venography (or duplex ultrasonography) between days 6 and 14 (or earlier if clinically indicated) or documented pulmonary embolism. The duration of follow-up was three months
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Samama MM, Cohen AT, Darmon JY, et al. A comparison of enoxaparin with placebo for the prevention of venous thromboembolism in acutely ill medical patients. prophylaxis in medical patients with enoxaparin study group. N Engl J Med 1999;341(11):793-800 . A double-blind study where patients received 40 mg of enoxaparin, 20 mg of enoxaparin, or placebo subcutaneously once daily for 6 to 14 days. The primary outcome was VTE between days 1 and 14, defined as deep-vein thrombosis detected by bilateral venography (or duplex ultrasonography) between days 6 and 14 (or earlier if clinically indicated) or documented pulmonary embolism. The duration of follow-up was three months.
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(1999)
N Engl J Med
, vol.341
, Issue.11
, pp. 793-800
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Samama, M.M.1
Cohen, A.T.2
Darmon, J.Y.3
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13
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0034764121
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Incidence of venous thromboembolism in hospitalized patients vs community residents
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Heit JA, Melton LJ III, Lohse CM, et al. Incidence of venous thromboembolism in hospitalized patients vs community residents. Mayo Clin Proc 2001;76(11):1102-10
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(2001)
Mayo Clin Proc
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, pp. 1102-1110
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Heit, J.A.1
Melton Iii., L.J.2
Lohse, C.M.3
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14
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80052341686
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Extended-duration rivaroxaban thromboprophylaxis in acutely ill medical patients: MAGELLAN study protocol
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A study to determine whether oral rivaroxaban is non-inferior to standard-duration (approximately 10 days) subcutaneous enoxaparin for the prevention of VTE in acutely ill medical patients, and whether extended-duration (approximately 5 weeks) rivaroxaban is superior to standard-duration enoxaparin
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Cohen AT, Spiro TE, Buller HR, et al. Extended-duration rivaroxaban thromboprophylaxis in acutely ill medical patients: MAGELLAN study protocol. J Thromb Thrombolysis 2011;31(4):407-16 . A study to determine whether oral rivaroxaban is non-inferior to standard-duration (approximately 10 days) subcutaneous enoxaparin for the prevention of VTE in acutely ill medical patients, and whether extended-duration (approximately 5 weeks) rivaroxaban is superior to standard-duration enoxaparin.
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J Thromb Thrombolysis
, vol.31
, Issue.4
, pp. 407-416
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Cohen, A.T.1
Spiro, T.E.2
Buller, H.R.3
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15
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84878460192
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A specific antidote for reversal of anticoagulation by direct and indirect inhibitors of coagulation factor xa
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Lu G, DeGuzman FR, Hollenbach SJ, et al. A specific antidote for reversal of anticoagulation by direct and indirect inhibitors of coagulation factor xa. Nat Med 2013;19(4):446-51
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(2013)
Nat Med
, vol.19
, Issue.4
, pp. 446-451
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Lu, G.1
Deguzman, F.R.2
Hollenbach, S.J.3
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