메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 1499-1512

Antarctic ice-mass balance 2003 to 2012: Regional reanalysis of GRACE satellite gravimetry measurements with improved estimate of glacial-isostatic adjustment based on GPS uplift rates

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANNUAL VARIATION; GLACIER MASS BALANCE; GLACIOISOSTASY; GPS; GRACE; ICE SHEET; SATELLITE IMAGERY; SEA LEVEL CHANGE; UPLIFT;

EID: 84885136133     PISSN: 19940416     EISSN: 19940424     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5194/tc-7-1499-2013     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (72)

References (56)
  • 1
    • 0037135184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid wastage of Alaska glaciers and their contribution to rising sea level
    • DOI 10.1126/science.1072497
    • Arendt, A. A., Echelmeyer, K. A., Harrison, W. D., Lingle, C. S., and Valentine, V. B.: Rapid Wastage of Alaska Glaciers and Their Contribution to Rising Sea Level, Science, 297, 382-386, doi:10.1126/science.1072497, 2002. (Pubitemid 34790764)
    • (2002) Science , vol.297 , Issue.5580 , pp. 382-386
    • Arendt, A.A.1    Echelmeyer, K.A.2    Harrison, W.D.3    Lingle, C.S.4    Valentine, V.B.5
  • 2
    • 37449024433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolating the pgr signal in the grace data: Impact on mass balance estimates in antarctica and greenland
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-246X.2007.03630.x
    • Barletta, V. R., Sabadini, R., and Bordoni, A.: Isolating the PGR signal in the GRACE data: impact on mass balance estimates in Antarctica and Greenland, Geophys. J. Int., 172, 18-30, doi:10.1111/j.1365-246X.2007.03630.x, 2008.
    • (2008) Geophys. J. Int , vol.172 , pp. 18-30
    • Barletta, V.R.1    Sabadini, R.2    Bordoni, A.3
  • 3
    • 84871829847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability of mass changes at basin scale for Greenland and Antarctica
    • doi:10.5194/tcd-6-3397-2012
    • Barletta, V. R., Sørensen, L. S., and Forsberg, R.: Variability of mass changes at basin scale for Greenland and Antarctica, The Cryosphere Discuss., 6, 3397-3446, doi:10.5194/tcd-6-3397-2012, 2012.
    • (2012) The Cryosphere Discuss , vol.6 , pp. 3397-3446
    • Barletta, V.R.1    Sørensen, L.S.2    Forsberg, R.3
  • 4
    • 35548966135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling Antarctic sea-level data to explore the possibility of a dominant Antarctic contribution to meltwater pulse IA
    • DOI 10.1016/j.quascirev.2007.06.011, PII S0277379107001758
    • Bassett, S., Milne, G., Bentley, M., and P. Huybrechts, P.: Modelling Antarctic Sea-Level Observations to Test the Hypothesis of a Dominant Antarctic Contribution to Meltwater Pulse IA, Quaternary Sci. Rev., 26, 2113-2127, 2007. (Pubitemid 350016495)
    • (2007) Quaternary Science Reviews , vol.26 , Issue.17-18 , pp. 2113-2127
    • Bassett, S.E.1    Milne, G.A.2    Bentley, M.J.3    Huybrechts, P.4
  • 6
    • 71249111140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accelerated Antarctic ice loss from satellite gravity measurements
    • doi:10.1038/ngeo694
    • Chen, J. L., Wilson, C. R., Blankenship, D., and Tapley, B. D.: Accelerated Antarctic ice loss from satellite gravity measurements, Nat. Geosci., 2, 859-862, doi:10.1038/ngeo694, 2009.
    • (2009) Nat. Geosci , vol.2 , pp. 859-862
    • Chen, J.L.1    Wilson, C.R.2    Blankenship, D.3    Tapley, B.D.4
  • 7
    • 10044289661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variations in the Earth's oblateness during the past 28 years
    • DOI 10.1029/2004JB003028
    • Cheng, M. and Tapley, B.: Variations in the Earth's oblateness during the past 28 years, J. Geophys. Res., 109, B0940, doi:10.1029/2004JB003028, 2004. (Pubitemid 39605420)
    • (2004) Journal of Geophysical Research B: Solid Earth , vol.109 , Issue.9
    • Cheng, M.1    Tapley, B.D.2
  • 9
    • 0035671006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure of the upper mantle under the Antarctic Plate from surface wave tomography
    • DOI 10.1029/2001GL013431
    • Danesi, S. and Morelli, A.: Structure of the upper mantle under the Antarctic Plate from surface wave tomography, Geophys. Res. Lett., 28, 4395-4398, 2001. (Pubitemid 34046070)
    • (2001) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.28 , Issue.23 , pp. 4395-4398
    • Danesi, S.1    Morelli, A.2
  • 10
    • 79951579837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GFZ Level-2 processing standards document for level-2 product release 04
    • 1.0, GRACE (GR-GFZ-STD-001)
    • Flechtner, F.: GFZ Level-2 Processing Standards Document for Level-2 Product Release 04, GeoForschungsZentrum Potsdam, Rev. 1.0, GRACE 327-743 (GR-GFZ-STD-001), 2007.
    • (2007) GeoForschungsZentrum Potsdam, Rev , pp. 327-743
    • Flechtner, F.1
  • 11
    • 84865833391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An investigation of glacial isostatic adjustment over the amundsen sea sector, west antarctica
    • doi:10.1016/j.gloplacha.2012.08.001
    • Groh, A., Ewert, H., Scheinert, M., Fritsche, M., Rülke, A., Richter, A., Rosenau, R., and Dietrich, R.: An investigation of Glacial Isostatic Adjustment over the Amundsen Sea sector, West Antarctica, Global Planet. Change, 98-99, 45-53, doi:10.1016/j.gloplacha.2012.08.001, 2012.
    • (2012) Global Planet. Change , vol.98-99 , pp. 45-53
    • Groh, A.1    Ewert, H.2    Scheinert, M.3    Fritsche, M.4    Rülke, A.5    Richter, A.6    Rosenau, R.7    Dietrich, R.8
  • 12
    • 34248682417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An estimate of global mean sea-level rise inferred from tide-gauge measurements using glacial-isostatic models consistent with the relative sea-level record
    • DOI 10.1007/s00024-007-0186-7
    • Hagedoorn, J. M., Wolf, D., and Martinec, Z.: An Estimate of Global Mean Sea-level Rise Inferred from Tide-gauge Measurements Using Glacial-isostatic Models Consistent with the Relative Sea-level Record, Pure Appl. Geophys., 164, 791-818, doi:10.1007/s00024-007-0186-7, 2007. (Pubitemid 46772800)
    • (2007) Pure and Applied Geophysics , vol.164 , Issue.4 , pp. 791-818
    • Hagedoorn, J.M.1    Wolf, D.2    Martinec, Z.3
  • 15
    • 66549119418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signal and error in mass change inferences from GRACE: The case of Antarctica
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-246X.2009.04139.x
    • Horwath, M. and Dietrich, R.: Signal and error in mass change inferences from GRACE: the case of Antarctica, Geophys. J. Int., 177, 849-864, doi:10.1111/j.1365-246X.2009.04139.x, 2009.
    • (2009) Geophys. J. Int , vol.177 , pp. 849-864
    • Horwath, M.1    Dietrich, R.2
  • 16
    • 0036143378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sea-level changes at the LGM from ice-dynamic reconstructions of the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets during the glacial cycles
    • DOI 10.1016/S0277-3791(01)00082-8, PII S0277379101000828
    • Huybrechts, P.: Sea-level Changes at the LGM from Ice-dynamic Reconstructions of the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets During the Glacial Cycles, Quaternary Sci. Rev., 21, 203-231, 2002. (Pubitemid 34067513)
    • (2002) Quaternary Science Reviews , vol.21 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 203-231
    • Huybrechts, P.1
  • 17
    • 33645008267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antarctic glacial isostatic adjustment: A new assessment
    • Ivins, E. R. and James, T. S.: Antarctic glacial isostatic adjustment: A new assessment, Antarctic Sci., 17, 541-553, 2005.
    • (2005) Antarctic Sci , vol.17 , pp. 541-553
    • Ivins, E.R.1    James, T.S.2
  • 18
    • 79951505310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On-land ice loss and glacial isostatic adjustment at the Drake Passage 2003-2009
    • doi:10.1029/2010JB007607
    • Ivins, E. R., Watkins, M. M., Yuan, D., Dietrich, R., Casassa, G., and Rülke, A.: On-land ice loss and glacial isostatic adjustment at the Drake Passage: 2003-2009, J. Geophys. Res., 116, B02403, doi:10.1029/2010JB007607, 2011.
    • (2011) J. Geophys Res , vol.116
    • Ivins, E.R.1    Watkins, M.M.2    Yuan, D.3    Dietrich, R.4    Casassa, G.5    Rülke, A.6
  • 19
    • 84880729250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antarctic Contribution to Sea-level Rise Observed by GRACE with Improved GIA Correction
    • doi:10.1002/jgrb.50208
    • Ivins, E. R., James, T. S., Wahr, J., Schrama, E. J. O., Landerer, F. W., and Simon, K. M.: Antarctic Contribution to Sea-level Rise Observed by GRACE with Improved GIA Correction, J. Geophys. Res.-Solid Earth, 118, 3126-3141, doi:10.1002/jgrb.50208, 2013.
    • (2013) J. Geophys. Res.-Solid Earth , vol.118 , pp. 3126-3141
    • Ivins, E.R.1    James, T.S.2    Wahr, J.3    Schrama, E.J.O.4    Landerer, F.W.5    Simon, K.M.6
  • 20
    • 80052227426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glaciological advances made with interferometric synthetic aperture radar
    • doi:10.3189/002214311796406158
    • Joughin, I., Smith, B. E., and Abdalati, W.: Glaciological advances made with interferometric synthetic aperture radar, J. Glaciol., 56, 1026-1042, doi:10.3189/002214311796406158, 2010.
    • (2010) J. Glaciol , vol.56 , pp. 1026-1042
    • Joughin, I.1    Smith, B.E.2    Abdalati, W.3
  • 21
    • 84869870149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lower satellite-gravimetry estimates of Antarctic sea-level contribution
    • doi:10.1038/nature11621
    • King, M. A., Bingham, R. J., Moore, P., Whitehouse, P. L., Bentley, M. J., and Milne, G. A.: Lower satellite-gravimetry estimates of Antarctic sea-level contribution, Nature, 491, 586-590, doi:10.1038/nature11621, 2012.
    • (2012) Nature , vol.491 , pp. 586-590
    • King, M.A.1    Bingham, R.J.2    Moore, P.3    Whitehouse, P.L.4    Bentley, M.J.5    Milne, G.A.6
  • 22
    • 82655177562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of glacial-isostatic adjustment to the geocenter motion
    • doi:10.1016/j.tecto.2009.08.031
    • Klemann, V. and Martinec, Z.: Contribution of glacial-isostatic adjustment to the geocenter motion, Tectonophysics, 511, 99-108, doi:10.1016/j.tecto.2009.08.031, 2011.
    • (2011) Tectonophysics , vol.511 , pp. 99-108
    • Klemann, V.1    Martinec, Z.2
  • 23
    • 1642529022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rayleigh-wave group velocity distribution in the Antarctic region
    • DOI 10.1016/j.pepi.2003.11.011, PII S0031920103002590
    • Kobayashi, R. and Zhao, D.: Rayleigh-wave group velocity distribution in the Antarctic region, Phys. Earth. Planet. In., 141, 167-181, doi:10.1016/j.pepi.2003.11.011, 2004. (Pubitemid 38398560)
    • (2004) Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors , vol.141 , Issue.3 , pp. 167-181
    • Kobayashi, R.1    Zhao, D.2
  • 24
    • 0035957737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sea level change through the last glacial cycle
    • DOI 10.1126/science.1059549
    • Lambeck, K. and Chappell, J.: Sea-level change throughout the Last-Glacial Cycle, Science, 292, 679-686, doi:10.1126/science.1059549, 2001. (Pubitemid 32385532)
    • (2001) Science , vol.292 , Issue.5517 , pp. 679-686
    • Lambeck, K.1    Chappell, J.2
  • 25
    • 84857252284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new, high-resolution surface mass balance map of Antarctica (1979-2010) based on regional atmospheric climate modeling
    • doi:10.1029/2011GL050713
    • Lenaerts, J. T. M., van den Broeke, M. R., van de Berg, W. J., van Meijgaard, E., and Kuipers Munneke, P.: A new, high-resolution surface mass balance map of Antarctica (1979-2010) based on regional atmospheric climate modeling, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L04501, doi:10.1029/2011GL050713, 2012.
    • (2012) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.39
    • Lenaerts, J.T.M.1    Van Den Broeke, M.R.2    Van De Berg, W.J.3    Van Meijgaard, E.4    Kuipers, M.P.5
  • 26
    • 0033939228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spectral-finite element approach to three-dimensional viscoelastic relaxation in a spherical earth
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1365-246X.2000.00138.x
    • Martinec, Z.: Spectral-finite element approach to three-dimensional viscoelastic relaxation in a spherical earth, Geophys. J. Int., 142, 117-141, 2000. (Pubitemid 30446555)
    • (2000) Geophysical Journal International , vol.142 , Issue.1 , pp. 117-141
    • Martinec, Z.1
  • 27
    • 84866648902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased ice loading in the Antarctic Peninsula since the 1850s and its effect on glacial isostatic adjustment
    • doi:10.1029/2012GL052559
    • Nield, G. A., Whitehouse, P. L., King, M. A., Clarke, P. J., and Bentley, M. J.: Increased ice loading in the Antarctic Peninsula since the 1850s and its effect on glacial isostatic adjustment, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L17504, doi:10.1029/2012GL052559, 2012.
    • (2012) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.39
    • Nield, G.A.1    Whitehouse, P.L.2    King, M.A.3    Clarke, P.J.4    Bentley, M.J.5
  • 28
    • 1242294089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global glacial isostasy and the surface of the ice-age earth: The ICE-5G (VM2) model and GRACE
    • DOI 10.1146/annurev.earth.32.082503.144359
    • Peltier, W. R.: Global glacial isostasy and the surface of the ice-age earth: the ICE5G (VM2) model and GRACE, Annu. Rev. Earth Pl. Sci., 32, 111-149, doi:10.1146/annurev.earth.32.082503.144359, 2004. (Pubitemid 38836368)
    • (2004) Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences , vol.32 , pp. 111-149
    • Peltier, W.R.1
  • 30
    • 3242723437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quasi-continuous global positioning system measurements of glacial isostatic deformation in the Northern Transantarctic Mountains
    • DOI 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2003.11.013, PII S0921818104000463
    • Raymond, C. A., Ivins, E. R., Heflin, M. B., and James, T. S.: Quasicontinuous global positioning system measurements of glacial isostatic deformation in the Northern Transantarctic Mountains, Global Planet. Change, 42, 295-303, 2004. (Pubitemid 38946045)
    • (2004) Global and Planetary Change , vol.42 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 295-303
    • Raymond, C.A.1    Ivins, E.R.2    Heflin, M.B.3    James, T.S.4
  • 31
    • 50849127513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in West Antarctic ice stream dynamics observed with ALSO PALSAR data
    • doi:10.1029/2008GL033365
    • Rignot, E.: Changes in West Antarctic ice stream dynamics observed with ALSO PALSAR data, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L12505, doi:10.1029/2008GL033365, 2008.
    • (2008) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.35
    • Rignot, E.1
  • 33
    • 47149093060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent Antarctic ice mass loss from radar interferometry and regional climate modelling
    • doi:10.1038/ngeo102
    • Rignot, E., Bamber, J. L., Van Den Broeke, M. R., Davis, C., Li, Y., Van De Berg, W. J., and Van Meijgaard, E.: Recent Antarctic ice mass loss from radar interferometry and regional climate modelling, Nat. Geosci., 1, 106-110, doi:10.1038/ngeo102, 2008.
    • (2008) Nat. Geosci , vol.1 , pp. 106-110
    • Rignot, E.1    Bamber, J.L.2    Van Den Broeke, M.R.3    Davis, C.4    Li, Y.5    Van De Berg, W.J.6    Van Meijgaard, E.7
  • 34
    • 79952420872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acceleration of the contribution of the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets to sea level rise
    • doi:10.1029/2011GL046583
    • Rignot, E., Velicogna, I., van den Broeke, M. R., Monaghan, A., and Lenaerts, J.: Acceleration of the contribution of the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets to sea level rise, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L05503, doi:10.1029/2011GL046583, 2011.
    • (2011) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.38
    • Rignot, E.1    Velicogna, I.2    Van Den Broeke, M.R.3    Monaghan, A.4    Lenaerts, J.5
  • 35
    • 0035725409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling the evolution of Antarctic ice sheet over the last 420,000 years: Implications for altitude changes in the Vostok region
    • Ritz, C., Rommelaere, V., and Dumas, C.: Modeling the evolution of Antarctic ice sheet over the last 420,000 years: Implications for altitude changes in the Vostok region, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 31943-31964, 2001.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res , vol.106 , pp. 31943-31964
    • Ritz, C.1    Rommelaere, V.2    Dumas, C.3
  • 37
    • 78049281907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Satellite gravimetry observation of Antarctic snow accumulation related to ENSO
    • doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2010.09.015
    • Sasgen, I., Dobslaw, H., Martinec, Z., and Thomas, M.: Satellite gravimetry observation of Antarctic snow accumulation related to ENSO, Earth Planet. Sc. Lett., 299, 352-358, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2010.09.015, 2010.
    • (2010) Earth Planet. Sc. Lett , vol.299 , pp. 352-358
    • Sasgen, I.1    Dobslaw, H.2    Martinec, Z.3    Thomas, M.4
  • 39
    • 84863811669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward the inversion of GRACE gravity fields for present-day ice-mass changes and glacial-isostatic adjustment in North America and Greenland
    • doi:10.1016/j.jog.2012.03.004
    • Sasgen, I., Klemann, V., and Martinec, Z.: Toward the inversion of GRACE gravity fields for present-day ice-mass changes and glacial-isostatic adjustment in North America and Greenland, J. Geodyn., 59-60, 49-63, doi:10.1016/j.jog. 2012.03.004, 2012b.
    • (2012) J. Geodyn , vol.59-60 , pp. 49-63
    • Sasgen, I.1    Klemann, V.2    Martinec, Z.3
  • 40
    • 10644239937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glacier acceleration and thinning after ice shelf collapse in the Larsen B embayment, Antarctica
    • DOI 10.1029/2004GL020670
    • Scambos, T. A., Bohlander, J. A., Shuman, C. A., and Skvarca, P.: Glacier acceleration and thinning after ice shelf collapse in the Larsen B embayment, Antarctica, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L18402, doi:10.1029/2004GL020670, 2004. (Pubitemid 39660803)
    • (2004) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.31 , Issue.18
    • Scambos, T.A.1    Bohlander, J.A.2    Shuman, C.A.3    Skvarca, P.4
  • 41
    • 84862770328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of glacial isostatic adjustment models with shallow low-viscosity earth layers to the ice-load history in relation to the performance of GOCE and GRACE
    • doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2005.04.008
    • Schotman, H. and Vermeersen, L.: Sensitivity of glacial isostatic adjustment models with shallow low-viscosity earth layers to the ice-load history in relation to the performance of GOCE and GRACE, Earth Planet. Sc. Lett., 236, 828-844, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2005.04.008, 2005.
    • (2005) Earth Planet. Sc. Lett , vol.236 , pp. 828-844
    • Schotman, H.1    Vermeersen, L.2
  • 42
    • 79951799636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revisiting Greenland ice sheet mass loss observed by GRACE
    • doi:10.1029/2009JB006847
    • Schrama, E. and Wouters, B.: Revisiting Greenland ice sheet mass loss observed by GRACE, J. Geophys. Res., 116, B02407, doi:10.1029/2009JB006847, 2011.
    • (2011) J. Geophys. Res , vol.116
    • Schrama, E.1    Wouters, B.2
  • 44
    • 84862156352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing of the most recent Neoglacial advance and retreat in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctic Peninsula: Insights from raised beaches and Holocene uplift rates
    • doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2012.05.013
    • Simms, A. R., Ivins, E. R., DeWitt, R., Kouremenos, P., and Simkins, L. M.: Timing of the most recent Neoglacial advance and retreat in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctic Peninsula: insights from raised beaches and Holocene uplift rates, Quaternary Sci. Rev., 47, 41-55, doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2012.05. 013, 2012.
    • (2012) Quaternary Sci. Rev. , vol.47 , pp. 41-55
    • Simms, A.R.1    Ivins, E.R.2    Dewitt, R.3    Kouremenos, P.4    Simkins, L.M.5
  • 45
    • 79952479280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mass balance of the Greenland ice sheet (2003-2008) from ICESat data the impact of interpolation, sampling and firn density
    • doi:10.5194/tc-5-173-2011
    • Sørensen, L. S., Simonsen, S. B., Nielsen, K., Lucas-Picher, P., Spada, G., Adalgeirsdottir, G., Forsberg, R., and Hvidberg, C. S.: Mass balance of the Greenland ice sheet (2003-2008) from ICESat data-the impact of interpolation, sampling and firn density, The Cryosphere, 5, 173-186, doi:10.5194/tc-5-173-2011, 2011.
    • (2011) The Cryosphere , vol.5 , pp. 173-186
    • Sørensen, L.S.1    Simonsen, S.B.2    Nielsen, K.3    Lucas-Picher, P.4    Spada, G.5    Adalgeirsdottir, G.6    Forsberg, R.7    Hvidberg, C.S.8
  • 48
    • 72049128030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing rates of ice mass loss from the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets revealed by GRACE
    • doi:10.1029/2009GL040222
    • Velicogna, I.: Increasing rates of ice mass loss from the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets revealed by GRACE, Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L19503, doi:10.1029/2009GL040222, 2009.
    • (2009) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.36
    • Velicogna, I.1
  • 49
    • 33645215957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurements of Time-Variable Gravity Show Mass Loss in Antarctica
    • doi:10.1126/science.1123785
    • Velicogna, I. and Wahr, J.: Measurements of Time-Variable Gravity Show Mass Loss in Antarctica, Science, 311, 1754-1756, doi:10.1126/science.1123785, 2006.
    • (2006) Science , vol.311 , pp. 1754-1756
    • Velicogna, I.1    Wahr, J.2
  • 50
    • 84655161857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A deglacial model for Antarctica: Geological constraints and glaciological modelling as a basis for a new model of Antarctic glacial isostatic adjustment
    • doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2011.11.016
    • Whitehouse, P. L., Bentley, M. J., and Brocq, A. M. L.: A deglacial model for Antarctica: geological constraints and glaciological modelling as a basis for a new model of Antarctic glacial isostatic adjustment, Quaternary Sci. Rev., 32, 1-24, doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2011.11.016, 2012a.
    • (2012) Quaternary Sci. Rev , vol.32 , pp. 1-24
    • Whitehouse, P.L.1    Bentley, M.J.2    Brocq, A.M.L.3
  • 51
    • 84865281790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new glacial isostatic adjustment model for Antarctica: Calibrated and tested using observations of relative sea-level change and present-day uplift rates
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-246X.2012.05557.x
    • Whitehouse, P. L., Bentley, M. J., Milne, G. A., King, M. A., and Thomas, I. D.: A new glacial isostatic adjustment model for Antarctica: calibrated and tested using observations of relative sea-level change and present-day uplift rates, Geophys. J. Int., 190, 1464-1482, doi:10.1111/j.1365-246X.2012.05557.x, 2012b.
    • (2012) Geophys. J. Int , vol.190 , pp. 1464-1482
    • Whitehouse, P.L.1    Bentley, M.J.2    Milne, G.A.3    King, M.A.4    Thomas, I.D.5
  • 52
    • 77953114113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal locations for GPS measurements in North America and northern Europe for constraining Glacial Isostatic Adjustment
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-246X.2010.04545.x
    • Wu, P., Steffen, H., and Wang, H.: Optimal locations for GPS measurements in North America and northern Europe for constraining Glacial Isostatic Adjustment, Geophys. J. Int., 181, 653-664, doi:10.1111/j.1365-246X.2010.04545. x, 2010a.
    • (2010) Geophys. J. Int , vol.181 , pp. 653-664
    • Wu, P.1    Steffen, H.2    Wang, H.3
  • 54
    • 78650121774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Joint geophysical and petrological models for the lithosphere structure of the Antarctic Peninsula continental margin
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-246X.2010.04867.x
    • Yegorova, T., Bakhmutov, V., Janik, T., and Grad, M.: Joint geophysical and petrological models for the lithosphere structure of the Antarctic Peninsula continental margin, Geophys. J. Int., 184, 90-110, doi:10.1111/j.1365-246X. 2010.04867.x, 2011.
    • (2011) Geophys. J. Int , vol.184 , pp. 90-110
    • Yegorova, T.1    Bakhmutov, V.2    Janik, T.3    Grad, M.4
  • 55
    • 80053199515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview and assessment of antarctic ice-sheet mass balance estimates 1992-2009
    • doi:10.1007/s10712-011-9123-5
    • Zwally, H. and Giovinetto, M.: Overview and Assessment of Antarctic Ice-Sheet Mass Balance Estimates: 1992-2009, Surv. Geophys., 32, 351-376, doi:10.1007/s10712-011-9123-5, 2011.
    • (2011) Surv. Geophys , vol.32 , pp. 351-376
    • Zwally, H.1    Giovinetto, M.2
  • 56
    • 30344445936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling the northern hemisphere ice sheet during the last glacial cycle and glaciological sensitivity
    • Zweck, C. and Huybrechts, P.: Modelling the Northern Hemisphere ice sheet during the last glacial cycle and glaciological sensitivity, J. Geophys. Res., 110, D07103, 2005.
    • (2005) J. Geophys. Res , vol.110
    • Zweck, C.1    Huybrechts, P.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.