La cascade de l'azote dans les territoires de grande culture du nord de la France;The nitrogen cascade in arable crop areas of the north of France

Cahiers Agricultures

Volumn 22, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 272-281

  Billen, Gilles ^a   Garnier, Josette ^a   Benoît, Marie ^a   Anglade, Juliette ^a  

^a SORBONNE UNIVERSITÉ   (France)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

PARISIA;

EID: 84884526062     PISSN: 11667699     EISSN: 17775949     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1684/agr.2013.0640     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. Bargu S, Silver MW, Ohman MD, Benitez-Nelson CR, Garrison DL, 2012. Mystery behind Hitchcock's birds. Nature Geoscience 5 : 2-3.
2. Billen G, Garnier J, 2000. Nitrogen transfer through the Seine drainage network: a budget based on the application of the RIVERSTRAHLER Model. Hydrobiologia 410 : 139-50.
3. Billen G, Garnier J, Rousseau V, 2005. Nutrient fluxes and water quality in the drainage network of the Scheldt basin over the last 50 years. Hydrobiologia 540 : 47-67.
4. Billen G, Thieu V, Garnier J, Silvestre M, 2009. Modelling the N cascade in regional watersheds: the case study of the Seine, Somme and Scheldt rivers. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 133 : 234-46.
5. Billen G, Silvestre M, Grizzetti B, Leip A, Garnier J, Voss M, et al., 2011. Nitrogen flows from European regional watersheds to coastal marine waters. In : Sutton M, Howard C, Erisman J.W, Billen G, Bleeker A, Grennfelt P, et al., eds. The European Nitrogen Assessment: sources, effects and policy perspectives. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press.
6. Billen G, Garnier J, Silvestre M, Thieu V, Barles S, Chatzimpiros P, 2012. Localising the nitrogen imprint of Paris food supply: the potential of organic farming and changes in human diet. Biogeosciences 9 : 607-16.
7. Billen G, Callens J, Beaudoin N, Viennot P, Schott C, Anglade J, et al., 2013. Caractérisation des pressions agricoles et modélisation de leurs effets en matière de contamination azotée de l'hydrosystème à l'échelle du territoire Seine Normandie. Rapport PIREN-Seine 2012.(http://www.sisyphe. upmc.fr/piren/webfm_send/1169).
8. Butault JP, Dedryver CA, Gary C, Guichard L, Jacquet F, Meynard JM, et al., 2010. Ecophyto R&D. Quelles voies pour réduire l'usage des pesticides. Synthèse du rapport d'étude. Paris : Inra. www.inra.fr
9. Constantin J, Beaudoin N, LaunayM, Duval J, Mary B, 2012. Long-term nitrogen dynamics in various catch crop scenarios: Test and simulations with STICS model in a temperate climate. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 147 : 36-46.
10. De Ridder J, 2012. Réponse des processus biogéochimiques d'une tourbière soumise à des fluctuations du niveau d'eau. Thèse de doctorat, université de Rennes I.
11. De Vries W, Leip A, Reinds GJ, Kros J, Lesschen JP, Bouwman AF, 2011. Comparison of land nitrogen budgets for European agriculture by various modeling approaches. Environmental Pollution 159 : 3254-68.
12. Galloway JN, Cowling EB, 2002. Reactive nitrogen and the world: 200 years of change. Ambio 31 : 64-71.
13. Garnier J, Billen G, Coste M, 1995. Seasonnal succession of diatoms and Chlorophyceae in the drainage network of the river Seine: Observations and modelling. Limnology and Oceanography 40 : 750-65.
14. Garnier J, Leporq B, Sanchez N, Philippon X, 1999. Biogeochemical mass-balance (C,N,P,Si) in three large reservoirs of the Seine basin (France). Biogeochemistry 47 : 119-46.
15. Garnier J, Billen G, Vilain G, Martinez A, Mounier E, Silvestre M, Toche F, 2009. Nitrous oxide (N2O) in the Seine river and basin: observations and budgets. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 133 : 223-33. doi:10.1016/j.agee.2009.04.024.
16. Howarth RW, Billen G, Swaney D, Townsend A, Jaworski N, Lajtha K, et al., 1996. Regional nitrogen budgets and riverine N & P fluxes for the drainages to the North Atlantic ocean: natural and human influences. Biogeochemistry 35 : 75-139.
17. Justes E, Beaudoin N, Bertuzzi P, Charles R, Constantin J, Dürr C, et al., 2012. Réduire les fuites de nitrate au moyen de cultures intermédiaires : conséquences sur les bilans d'eau et d'azote, autres services écosystémiques. Rapport d'étude. Paris : Inra. www.inra.fr
18. Lancelot C, Billen G, Sournia A, Weisse T, Colijn F, Veldhuis M, et al, 1987. Phaeocystis blooms and nutrient enrichment in the continental coastal zones of the North Sea. Ambio 16 : 38-46.
19. Lancelot C, Gypens N, Billen G, Garnier J, Roubeix V, 2007. Testing an integrated river-ocean mathematical tool for linking marine eutrophication to land use: The Phaeocystis-dominated Belgian coastal zone (Southern North Sea) over the past 50 years. Journal of Marine Systems 64 : 216-28.
20. Lancelot C, Thieu V, Polard A, Garnier J, Billen G, Hecq W, Gypens N, 2011. Ecological and economic effectiveness of nutrient reduction policies on coastal Phaeocystis colony blooms in the Southern North Sea: an integrated modeling approach. Science of the Total Environment 409 : 2179-91.
21. Ledoux E, Gomez E, Monget JM, Viavattene C, Viennot P, Ducharne A, et al, 2007. Agriculture and groundwater nitrate contamination in the Seine basin. The STICS-MODCOU modelling chain. Science of the Total Environment 375 : 33-47.
22. Mignolet C, Schott C, Benoît M, 2007. Spatial dynamics of farming practices in the Seine Basin: methods for agronomic approaches on a regional scale. Science of the Total Environment 275 : 13-32.
23. Oenema O, Kros H, de Vries W, 2003. Approaches and uncertainties in nutrient budgets: implications for nutrient management and environmental policies. European Journal of Agronomy 20 : 3-16.
24. Passy P, Garnier J, Billen G, Fesneau C, Tournebize J, 2012. Restoration of ponds in rural landscapes: modelling the effect on nitrate contamination of surface water (the Seine watershed, France). Science of the Total Environment 430 : 280-90.
25. Passy P, Gypens N, Billen G, Garnier J, Thieu V, Rousseau V, et al, 2013. A model reconstruction of riverine nutrient fluxes and eutrophication in the Belgian Coastal Zone since 1984. Journal of Marine Systems. doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2013.05.005.
26. Pelzer E, Bazot M, Makowski D, Corre-Hellou G, Naudin C, Al Rifaï M, et al, 2012. Pea-wheat intercrops in low-input conditions combine high economic performances and low environmental impacts. European Journal of Agronomy 40 : 39-53.
27. Schott C, Mignolet C, Benoît M, 2009. L'Agriculture du bassin de la Seine. Programme PIRENSeine. AESN. http://www.sisyphe.upmc.fr/piren/fascicules.
28. Schott C, Mignolet C, Meynard JM, 2010. Les oléoprotéagineux dans les systèmes de culture : évolution des assolements et des successions culturales depuis les années 1970 dans le bassin de la Seine. Oléagineux, Corps gras, Lipides 17: 276-91. doi : 10.1684/ocl.2010.0334.
29. Scoones I, Toulmin C, 1998. Soil nutrient balances: what use for policy?. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 71 : 255-67.
30. Sebilo M, Billen G, Grably M, Mariotti A, 2003. Isotopic composition of nitrate-nitrogen as a marker of riparian and benthic denitrification at the scale of the whole Seine River system. Biogeochemistry 63 : 35-51.
31. Shaffer MJ, Ma L, Hansen S, 1991. Estimating nitrogen budgets for soil-crop systems. In: Follet RF, Keeney DR, Cruse RM, eds. Managing nitrogen for groundwater quality and farm profitability. Madison (Wisconsin) : SSSA Inc.
32. Simon JC, Grignani C, Jacquet A, Le Corre L, Pagès J, 2000. Typologie des bilans d'azote de divers types d'exploitation agricole: recherche d'indicateurs de fonctionnement. Agronomie 20 : 175-85.
33. SuttonM,HowardC, Erisman JW, Billen G, Bleeker A, Grennfelt P, et al, eds, 2011. The European Nitrogen Assessment: sources, effects and policy perspectives. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press.
34. Thieu V, Billen G, Garnier J, 2009. Nutrient transfer in three contrasting NW European watersheds: The Seine, Somme, and Scheldt Rivers. A comparative application of the Seneque/Riverstrahler model. Water Research 43 : 1740-8.
35. Thieu V, Garnier J, Billen G, 2010. Assessing the effect of nutrient mitigation measures in the watersheds of the Southern Bight of the North Sea. Science of the Total Environment 408 : 1245-55.
36. Thieu V, Billen G, Garnier J, Benoît M, 2011. Nitrogen cycling in a hypothetical scenario of generalised organic agriculture in the Seine, Somme and Scheldt watersheds. Regional Environmental Changes 11: 359-70. doi : 10.1007/s10113-010rr0142- 4.
37. Van Beek CL, Brouwer L, Oenema O, 2003. The use of farmgate balances and soil surface balances as estimator for nitrogen leaching to surface water. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems 67 : 233-44.
38. Vilain G, Garnier J, Tallec G, Cellier P, 2010. Effect of slope position and land use on nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (Seine basin, France). Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 150 : 1192-202. Cah Agric,