Sanitation policy and spatial planning in urban East Africa: Diverging sanitation spaces and actor arrangements in Kampala and Kisumu

Cities

Volumn 36, Issue , 2014, Pages 1-9

  Letema, Sammy ^a   van Vliet, Bas ^b   van Lier, Jules B ^c  

^a KENYATTA UNIVERSITY   (Kenya)

^b WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITY   (Netherlands)

^c DELFT UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

Colonial history; Kampala; Kisumu; Sanitation; Urban East Africa; Urban planning

Indexed keywords

HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE; IMMIGRANT; PERIURBAN AREA; POLICY MAKING; PUBLIC SPACE; SANITATION; SPATIAL PLANNING; URBAN AREA; URBAN HISTORY; URBAN PLANNING; URBAN POLICY;

EAST AFRICA; KAMPALA; KENYA; KISUMU; NYANZA; UGANDA;

EID: 84884377545     PISSN: 02642751     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.cities.2013.08.003     Document Type: Article

References (44)

1. Action, M. B. (1927). Sewerage scheme - Kisumu. A letter dated 25 July 1927 to the Senior Commissioner, Nyanza Province. Nairobi, Kenya National Archieve.
2. Action, M. B. (1926). Sewerage scheme - Kisumu. Letter dated 21 September 1926 to the Township Committee Chairman. Nairobi: Kenya National Archieves.
3. Anyumba, G. (1995). Kisumu town: History of the built form, planning and environment. Delft: Delft University of Technology PhD Thesis.
4. Blair H. Institutional pluralism in public administration and politics: Application in Bolivia and Beyond. Public Administration and Development 2001, 21:119-129.
5. Claassen R.J.G. Institutional pluralism and the limits of market. Politics Philosophy Economics 2009, 8(4):420-447.
6. Cohen J.M., Peterson S.B. Administrative decentralization: Strategies for developing countries 1999, Kumarian Press, Connecticut.
7. Forrest, A. E. (1927). Sewerage scheme - Kisumu. A letter dated 23 June 1927 to the Acting Colonial Secretary. Nairobi: Kenya National Archieve.
8. Partnerships, governance and sustainable development: Reflection on theory and practice 2007, Cheltenham, Edward Elgar. P. Glasbergeren, F. Biermann, A.P.J. Mol (Eds.).
9. JICA Kisumu water supply and sewerage system: Volume 2, master plan 1998, Ministry of Local Government and Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA), Nairobi.
10. KCC Kampala urban sanitation programme 2004, Kampala City Council (KCC), Kampala.
11. Kaggwa J. Land tenure and land use in Kampala district 1994, Makerere University, Kampala.
12. Kenya, Colony and Protectorate of (1954). Kisumu Municipal (General) By-laws. Legal Notice No. 208. Nairobi: Government Printer.
13. Kenya Public health act 1986, Government Printer, Nairobi.
14. Kombe W.J. Land use dynamics in peri-urban areas and their implications on the urban growth and form: The case of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Habitat International 2005, 129(1):113-135.
15. Letema S. Assessing sanitary mixtures in East African cities 2012, Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen.
16. Letema S., van Vliet B., van Lier J.B. Satellite sanitary systems in Kampala, Uganda. Environmental Engineering Science 2012, 25(5):291-296.
17. LVSWSB Long-term action plan: Sewerage design report 2008, Lake Victoria South Water Services Board (LVSWSB), Kisumu.
18. Mara, D. D. (2008). Sanitation now: What is good practice and what is poor practice? In Proceedings of the sanitation challenge conference, May 2008. Wageningen: International Water Association (IWA).
19. MCK Annual report 1958, Municipal Council of Kisumu (MCK), Kisumu.
20. MCK The municipal council of Kisumu (protection and conservation of the environment) by-laws 2008, Municipal Council of Kisumu (MCK), Kisumu.
21. MoH Sanitation field manual for Kenya. Department of Environmental Health 1987, Ministry of Health (MoH), Nairobi.
22. MoH National sanitation guidelines 2000, Ministry of Health (MoH), Kampala.
23. MoH School sanitation latrine options: Design and construction guidelines 2002, Ministry of Health (MoH), Kampala.
24. MWI Draft practice manual for sewerage and sanitation services in Kenya 2008, Ministry of Water and Irrigation (MWI), Nairobi.
25. Nawangwe B., Nuwagaba A. Land tunure and administrative issues in Kampala city and their effects on urban development 2002, Makerere University, Kampala.
26. Newman P. Sustainable urban water systems in rich and poor cities: Steps towards a new approach. Water Science and Technology 2001, 43(4):93-99.
27. Nielsen J.H., Clauson-Kaas J. Appropriate sanitation for urban areas 1980, Copenhagen, Cowiconsult.
28. Nilsson D. A heritage of unsustainability? Reviewing the origin of the large-scale water and sanitation system in Kampala, Uganda. Environment and Urbanization 2006, 18(2):369-385.
29. Nilsson D., Nyanchaga E.N. Pipes and politics: A century of change and continuity in Kenyan urban water supply. Journal of Modern African Studies 2008, 46(1):133-158.
30. NWSC Sanitation strategy and master plan for Kampala 2004, National Water and Sewerage Corporation (NWSC), Kampala.
31. Oberlin A. The role of households in solid waste management in East African capital cities 2011, Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen.
32. Omila H.A. Land use planning in provincial towns of Kenya: A case study of Kisumu and Eldoret 1993, Projeckt Verlag, Dortmund.
33. Oosterveer P., Spaargaren G. Meeting social challenges in developing sustainable environmental infrastructures in East African cities. Social perspectives on the sanitation challenge 2010, 11-30. Springer, Dordrecht. B. van Vliet, G. Spaargaren, P. Oosterveer (Eds.).
34. Picciotto, R. (1995). Putting institutional economics to work: From participation to governance. World Bank Discussion Papers No. 304.
35. Simpson W.J. Sanitary matters in the East Africa Protectorate 1915, Uganda and Zanzibar, London, Colonial Office.
36. Spaargaren, G., Oosterveer, P., van Buuren, J., & Mol, A.P.J. (2005). Mixed modernities: towards viable urban environmental infrastructure development in East Arica, Environmental Policy Position Paper, Wageningen: Wageningen Academic Publishers.
37. Szántó G.L., Letema S., Tukahirwa J.T., Mgana S., Oosterveer P.J.M., van Buuren J.C.L. Analyzing sanitation characteristics in the urban slums of East Africa. Water Policy 2012, 14(2012):613-624.
38. Tukahirwa J.T., Mol A.P.J., Oosterveer P. Comparing urban sanitation and solid waste management in East African metropolises: The role of civil society organizations. Cities 2013, 30(2013):204-211.
39. Uganda Public health act 2000, LDC Publishers, Kampala.
40. UN-Habitat Situation analysis of informal settlements in Kisumu 2005, UN-Habitat, Nairobi.
41. UN-Habitat Situation analysis of informal settlements in Kampala: Kivulu and Kinawataka Parishes 2007, UN-Habitat, Nairobi.
42. UN-Habitat The state of African cities 2008 2008, UN-Habitat, Naiorbi.
43. WHO/UNICEF (2012). Progress on sanitation and drinking water 2012 update. Joint monitoring programme for water supply and sanitation (JMP). UNICEF, New York and WHO, Geneva: World Health Organization and United Nations Children's Fund.
44. Wright A.M. Toward a strategic sanitation approach: Improving the sustainability of urban sanitation in developing countries 1997, International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, Washington, DC.