Sensitivity and specificity of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) among adults from the general population;Sensibilidade e especificidade do Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) entre adultos da população geral

Cadernos de Saude Publica

Volumn 29, Issue 8, 2013, Pages 1533-1543

  Santos, Iná S ^a   Tavares, Beatriz Franck ^a   Munhoz, Tiago N ^a   de Almeida, Laura Sigaran Pio ^a   da Silva, Nathália Tessele Barreto ^a   Tams, Bernardo Dias ^a   Patella, André Machado ^a   Matijasevich, Alicia ^a  

^a FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF PELOTAS   (Brazil)

Author keywords

Adult; Depression; Questionnaires; Sensitivity and specificity; Validity of tests

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; BRAZIL; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY; FEMALE; HUMAN; MAJOR DEPRESSION; MALE; PSYCHOLOGIC TEST; QUESTIONNAIRE; SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICITY; SOCIOECONOMICS; VALIDATION STUDY;

ADULT; BRAZIL; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDIES; DEPRESSIVE DISORDER, MAJOR; FEMALE; HUMANS; INTERVIEW, PSYCHOLOGICAL; MALE; QUESTIONNAIRES; SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICITY; SOCIOECONOMIC FACTORS;

EID: 84883611766     PISSN: 0102311X     EISSN: 16784464     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1590/0102-311X00144612     Document Type: Article

References (31)

1. Bromet E, Andrade LH, Hwang I, Sampson NA, Alonso J, Girolamo G, et al. Cross-national epidemiology of DSM-IV major depressive episode. BMC Med 2011; 9:90.
2. Rombaldi AJ, Silva MC, Gazalle FK, Azevedo MR, Hallal PC. Prevalência e fatores associados a sintomas depressivos em adultos do sul do Brasil: estudo transversal de base populacional. Rev Bras Epidemiol 2010; 13:620-9.
3. Van de Velde S, Bracke P, Levecque K. Gender differences in depression in 23 European countries. Cross-national variation in the gender gap in depression. Soc Sci Med 2010; 71:305-13.
4. Andrade L, Caraveo-Anduaga JJ, Berglund P, Bijl RV, De Graaf R, Vollebergh W, et al. The epidemiology of major depressive episodes: results from the International Consortium of Psychiatric Epidemiology (ICPE) Surveys. Int J Methods Psychiatr Res 2003; 12:3-21.
5. Weissman MM, Bland RC, Canino GJ, Faravelli C, Greenwald S, Hwu HG, et al. Cross-national epidemiology of major depression and bipolar disorder. JAMA 1996; 276:293-9.
6. Blazer DG, Kessler RC, McGonagle KA, Swartz MS. The prevalence and distribution of major depression in a national community sample: the National Comorbidity Survey. Am J Psychiatry 1994; 151:979-86.
7. Everson SA, Maty SC, Lynch JW, Kaplan GA. Epidemiologic evidence for the relation between socioeconomic status and depression, obesity, and diabetes. J Psychosom Res 2002; 53:891-5.
8. Mendoza-Sassi R, Beria JU, Fiori N, Bortolotto A. Prevalência de sinais e sintomas, fatores sociodemograficos associados e atitude frente aos sintomas em um centro urbano no Sul do Brasil. Rev Panam Salud Pública 2006; 20:22-8.
9. Boing AF, Melo GR, Boing AC, Moretti-Pires RO, Peres KG, Peres MA. Associação entre depressão e doenças crônicas: um estudo populacional. Rev Saúde Pública 2012; 46:617-23.
10. Kroenke K, Spitzer RL, Williams JB. The PHQ-9: validity of a brief depression severity measure. J Gen Intern Med 2001; 16:606-13.
11. Lima Osório F, Vilela Mendes A, Crippa JA, Loureiro SR. Study of the discriminative validity of the PHQ-9 and PHQ-2 in a sample of Brazilian women in the context of primary health care. Perspect Psychiatr Care 2009; 45:216-27.
12. Spitzer RL, Williams JB, Kroenke K, Linzer M, Gruy 3rd FV, Hahn SR, et al. Utility of a new procedure for diagnosing mental disorders in primary care: the PRIME-MD 1000 study. JAMA 1994; 272:1749-56.
13. American Psychiatric Association Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-IVTR. 4th Ed. Washington DC: American Psychiatric Association; 2000.
14. Fraguas Jr. R, Henriques Jr. SG, De Lucia MS, Iosifescu DV, Schwartz FH, Menezes PR, et al. The detection of depression in medical setting: a study with PRIME-MD. J Affect Disord 2006; 91:11-7.
15. Arroll B, Goodyear-Smith F, Crengle S, Gunn J, Kerse N, Fishman T, et al. Validation of PHQ-2 and PHQ-9 to screen for major depression in the primary care population. Ann Fam Med 2010; 8: 348-53.
16. Hyphantis T, Kotsis K, Voulgari PV, Tsifetaki N, Creed F, Drosos AA. Diagnostic accuracy, internal consistency, and convergent validity of the Greek version of the patient health questionnaire 9 in diagnosing depression in rheumatologic disorders. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 2011; 63:1313-21.
17. Kroenke K, Spitzer RL, Williams JB, Löwe B. The Patient Health Questionnaire Somatic, Anxiety, and Depressive Symptom Scales: a systematic review. Gen Hosp Psychiatry 2010; 32:345-59.
18. Yu X, Tam WW, Wong PT, Lam TH, Stewart SM. The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 for measuring depressive symptoms among the general population in Hong Kong. Compr Psychiatry 2012; 53:95-102.
19. Sheehan DV, Lecrubier Y, Sheehan KH, Amorim P, Janavs J, Weiller E, et al. The Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (M.I.N.I.): the development and validation of a structured diagnostic psychiatric interview for DSM-IV and ICD-10. J Clin Psychiatry 1998; 59 Suppl 20:22-33.
20. Azevedo Marques JM, Zuardi AW. Validity and applicability of the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview administered by family medicine residents in primary health care in Brazil. Gen Hosp Psychiatry 2008; 30:303-10.
21. Amorim P. Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI): validação de entrevista breve para diagnóstico de transtornos mentais. Rev Bras Psiquiatr 2000; 22:106-15.
22. Szklo M, Javier Nieto F. Epidemiology: beyond the basics. 2nd Ed. Sudbury: Jones and Bartlett Publishers; 2007.
23. Manea L, Gilbody S, McMillan D. Optimal cut-off score for diagnosing depression with the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9): a meta-analysis. CMAJ 2012;184:E191-6.
24. Adewuya AO, Ola BA, Afolabi OO. Validity of the patient health questionnaire (PHQ-9) as a screening tool for depression amongst Nigerian university students. J Affect Disord 2006; 96:89-93.
25. Gjerdingen D, Crow S, McGovern P, Miner M, Center B. Postpartum depression screening at wellchild visits: validity of a 2-question screen and the PHQ-9. Ann Fam Med 2009; 7:63-70.
26. Spijker J, de Graaf R, Bijl RV, Beekman AT, Ormel J, Nolen WA. Duration of major depressive episodes in the general population: results from The Netherlands Mental Health Survey and Incidence Study (NEMESIS). Br J Psychiatry 2002; 181:208-13.
27. Zuithoff NP, Vergouwe Y, King M, Nazareth I, van Wezep MJ, Moons KG, et al. The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 for detection of major depressive disorder in primary care: consequences of current thresholds in a crosssectional study. BMC Fam Pract 2010; 11:98.
28. Santos AMCC. Articular saúde mental e relações de gênero: dar voz aos sujeitos silenciados. Ciênc Saúde Coletiva 2009; 14:1177-82.
29. Sackett DL. Clinical epidemiology: a basic science for clinical medicine. 2nd Ed. Boston: Little Brown; 1991.
30. Gordis L. Epidemiology. 4th Ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier/ Saunders; 2009.
31. World Health Organization. The World Health Report 2001. Mental health: new understanding, new hope. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2001.