Immediate placement and restoration of implants in the aesthetic zone with a trimodal approach: Soft tissue alterations and its relation to gingival biotype

Clinical Oral Implants Research

Volumn 24, Issue 10, 2013, Pages 1094-1100

  Cabello, Gustavo ^a   Rioboo, María ^b   Fábrega, Javier G ^b  

^a Private Periodontal Practice   (Spain)

^b Private Practice   (Spain)

Author keywords

Aesthetics; Dental implants; Flapless; Gingival biotype; Gingival recession; Immediate implants; Immediate loading; Immediate provisional restoration; Papilla; Single tooth replacement; Trimodal approach

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AESTHETICS; AGED; ARTICLE; DENTAL PROCEDURE; DENTAL SURGERY; FEMALE; FLAPLESS; GINGIVA; GINGIVA DISEASE; GINGIVAL BIOTYPE; HUMAN; IMMEDIATE IMPLANTS; IMMEDIATE LOADING; IMMEDIATE PROVISIONAL RESTORATION; MALE; METHODOLOGY; MIDDLE AGED; PAPILLA; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; SINGLE TOOTH REPLACEMENT; TOOTH EXTRACTION; TOOTH IMPLANT; TOOTH IMPLANTATION; TOOTH PROSTHESIS; TREATMENT OUTCOME; TRIMODAL APPROACH;

AESTHETICS; DENTAL IMPLANTS; FLAPLESS; GINGIVAL BIOTYPE; GINGIVAL RECESSION; IMMEDIATE IMPLANTS; IMMEDIATE LOADING; IMMEDIATE PROVISIONAL RESTORATION; PAPILLA; SINGLE TOOTH REPLACEMENT; TRIMODAL APPROACH;

ADULT; AGED; DENTAL IMPLANTS, SINGLE-TOOTH; DENTAL PROSTHESIS, IMPLANT-SUPPORTED; DENTAL RESTORATION, PERMANENT; DENTAL RESTORATION, TEMPORARY; ESTHETICS, DENTAL; FEMALE; GINGIVA; HUMANS; IMMEDIATE DENTAL IMPLANT LOADING; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; TOOTH EXTRACTION; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 84883554887     PISSN: 09057161     EISSN: 16000501     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2012.02516.x     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. Alpiste-Illueca, F. (1994) Dimensions of the dento-gingival unit in maxillary anterior teeth: a new exploration technique (parallel profile radiograph). International Journal Periodontics Restorative Dentistry 24: 386-396.
2. Araújo, M.G., Linder, E. & Lindhe, J. (2009) Effect of a xenograft on early bone formation in extraction sockets: an experimental study in dog. Clinical Oral Implant Research 20: 1-6.
3. Araújo, M.G., Sukekava, F., Wennström, J.L & Lindhe, J. (2005) Ridge alterations following implant placement in fresh extraction sockets: an experimental study in the dog. Journal Clinical Periodontology 32: 645-652.
4. Araújo, M.G., Sukekava, F., Wennström, J.L. & Lindhe, J. (2006a) Tissue modelling following implant placement in fresh extraction sockets. Clinical Oral Implant Research 17: 615-624.
5. Araújo, M.G., Wennström, J.L. & Lindhe, J. (2006b) Modeling of the buccal and lingual bone walls of fresh extraction sites following implant installation. Clinical Oral Implant Research 17: 606-614.
6. Atieh, M.A., Payne, A.G.T., Duncan, W.J. & Cullinan, M.P. (2009) Immediate restoration/loading of immediate placed single implants: is it an effective bimodal approach? Clinical Oral Implant Research 20: 645-659.
7. Bianchi, A.E. & Sanfilippo, F. (2004) Single-tooth replacement by immediate implant and connective tissue graft: a 1-9 year clinical evaluation. Clinical Oral Implant Research 15: 269-277.
8. Blanco, J., Nuñez, V., Aracil, L., Muñoz, F. & Ramos, I. (2008) Ridge alterations following immediate implant placement in the dog: flap versus flapless surgery. Journal of Clinical Periodontology 35: 640-648.
9. Botticelli, D., Berglundh, T. & Lindhe, J. (2003b) The jumping distance revisited: an experimental study in the dog. Clinical Oral Implant Research 14: 35-42.
10. Cardaropoli, D., Debernardi, C. & Cardaropoli, G. (2007) Immediate placement of implant into impacted maxillary canine extraction socked. International Journal of Periodontics and Restorative Dentistry 27: 71-77.
11. Cardaropoli, G., Lekholm, U. & Wennstrom, J.L. (2006) Tissue alterations at implant-supported single-tooth replacements: a 1-year prospective clinical study. Clinical Oral Implants Research 17: 165-171.
12. Chang, M., Wennström, J. L., Ödman, P. & Andersson, B. (1999) Implant supported single-tooth replacements compared to contralateral natural teeth. Crown and soft tissue dimensions. Clinical Oral Implants Research 10: 185-194.
13. Chaushu, G., Chaushu, S., Tzohar, A. & Dayan, D. (2001) Immediate loading of single tooth implants: immediate versus non-immediate implantation. A clinical report. International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants 16: 267-272.
14. Chen, S.T., Darby, I.B. & Reynolds, E.C. (2007) A prospective clinical study of non-submerged immediate implants: clinical outcomes and aesthetic results. Clinical Oral Implant Research 18: 552-562.
15. Chen, S.T., Wilson, T.G. Jr & Hämmerle, C.H. (2004) Immediate or early placement of implants following tooth extraction: review of biologic basis, clinical procedures and outcomes. The International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants 19(Suppl): 12-25.
16. Cornelini, R., Cangini, F., Covani, U. & Wilson, T.G. Jr (2005) Immediate restoration of implants placed into fresh extraction sockets for single tooth replacement: a prospective clinical study. International Journal of Periodontics and Restorative Dentistry 25: 439-447.
17. Evans, C.D. & Chen, S.T. (2008) Aesthetic outcomes of immediate implant placements. Clinical Oral Implants Research 19: 73-80.
18. Fickl, S., Zuhr, O., Wachtel, H., Boltz, W. & Hurzeler, M. (2008a) Tissue alterations after tooth extraction with and without surgical trauma: a volumetric study in the beagle dog. Journal of Clinical Periodontology 35: 356-363.
19. Fu, J.H., Yeh, C.Y., Chan, H.L., Tatarakis, N., Leong, D. & Wang, H.L. (2010) Tissue biotype and its relation to the underlying bone morphology. Journal Periodontology 81: 569-574.
20. Gotfredsen, K. (2004) A 5-year prospective study of single-tooth replacements supported by the Astra Tech implant: a pilot study. Clinical Implant Dentistry & Related Research 6: 1-8.
21. Groisman, M., Frossard, W.M., Ferreira, H.M., de Menezes Filho, L.M. & Touati, B. (2003) Single tooth implants in the maxillary incisor region with immediate provisionalization: 2 year prospective study. Practical Procedures and Aesthetic Dentistry 15: 115-122.
22. Grunder, U. (2000) Stability of the mucosal topography around single-tooth implants and adjacent teeth: 1-year results. International Journal of Periodontics and Restorative Dentistry 20: 11-17.
23. Iasella, J.M., Greenwell, H., Miller, R.L., Hill, M., Drisko, C., Bohra, A.A. & Scheetz, J.P. (2003) Ridge preservation with freeze-dried bone allograft and collagen membrane compared to extraction alone for implant site development: a clinical and histological study in humans. Journal of Periodontology 74: 990-999.
24. Jemt, T. (1997) Regeneration of gingival papillae after single-implant treatment. International Journal Periodontics and Restorative Dentistry 17: 327-333.
25. Juodzbalys, G. & Wang, H.L. (2007) Soft and hard tissue assessment of immediate implant placement: a case series. Clinical Oral Implant Research 18: 237-243.
26. Kan, J.Y., Morimoto, T., Rungcharassaeng, K., Roe, P. & Smith, D.H. (2010) Gingival biotype assessment in the esthetic zone: visual versus direct measurement. International Journal of Periodontics Restorative Dentistry 30: 237-243.
27. Kan, J.Y., Rungcharassaeng, K. & Lozada, J. (2003) Immediate placement and provisionalization of maxillary anterior single implants: 1-year prospective study. The International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants 18: 31-39.
28. Kan, J.Y., Rungcharassaeng, K., Lozada, J.L. & Zimmerman, G. (2011) Facial gingival tissue stability following immediate placement and provisionalization of maxillary anterior single implants: A 2- to 8-year follow-up. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Implants 26: 179-187.
29. Lang, N.P., Tonneti, M.S., Suvan, J.E., Pierre Bernard, J., Boticelli, D., Fourmousis, I., Hallund, M., Jung, R., Laurell, L., Salvi, G.E., Shafer, D. & Weber, H.P. (2007) Immediate implant placement with transmucosal healing in areas of aesthetic priority. A multicentre randomized-controlled clinical trial. I. Surgical outcomes. Clinical Oral Implant Research 19: 188-196.
30. Norton, M.R. (2004) A short-term clinical evaluation of immediately restored maxillary TiOblast single-tooth implants. The International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants 19: 274-281.
31. Palattella, P, Torsello, F & Cordaro, L. (2008) Two-year prospective clinical comparison of immediate replacement vs. immediate restoration of single tooth in the esthetic zone. Clinical Oral Implant Research 19: 1148-1153.
32. Paolantonio, M., Dolci, M., Scaranao, A., d'rchivio, D., diPlacido, G., Tumni, V. & Piatelli, A. (2001) Immediate implantation in fresh extraction sockets. A controlled clinical and histological study in man. Journal of Periodontology 72: 1560-1571.
33. Quirynen, M., VanAssche, N., Boticelli, D. & Berglundh, T. (2007) How does the timing of implant placement to extraction affect outcome? The International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants 22(Suppl): 203-223.
34. Rodrigo, D, Martin, C & Sanz, M. (2011) Biological complications and peri-implant clinical and radiographic changes at immediately placed dental implants. A prospective 5-year cohort study. Clinical Oral Implant Research 18: 1-8.
35. DeRouck, T., Collys, K. & Cosyn, J. (2008) Immediate single-tooth implants in the anterior maxilla: a 1-year case cohort study on hard and soft tissue response. Journal Clinical Periodontology 35: 649-657.
36. DeRouck, T, Collys, K, Wyn, I & Cosyn, J. (2009) Instant provisionalization of immediate single-tooth implants is essential to optimize esthetic treatment outcome. Clinical Oral Implants Research 20: 566-570.
37. Schropp, L., Kostopoulos, L. & Wenzel, A. (2003) Bone healing following immediate versus delayed placement of titanium implants into extraction sockets: a prospective clinical study. The International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants 18: 189-199.
38. Schwartz-Arad, D. & Chaushu, G. (1998) Immediate implant placement: a procedure without incisions. Journal of Periodontoly 69: 743-750.
39. Tarnow, DP & Chu, SJ. (2011) Human histological verification of osseointegration of an immediate implant placed into a fresh extraction socket with excessive gap distance without primary flap closure, graft, or membrane: a case report. International Journal of Periodontics & Restorative Dentistry 31: 515-21.
40. Vignoletti, F., de Santis, M., Berglundh, T., Abrahamsson, I. & Sanz, M. (2009) Early healing of implants placed into fresh extraction sockets: an experimental study in the beagle dog. III Soft tissue findings. Journal Clinical Periodontology 36: 1059-1066.
41. Wikesjö, U.M., Guglielmoni, P., Promsudthi, A., Cho, K.S., Trombelli, L., Selvig, K.A., Jin, L. & Wozney, J.M. (1999) Periodontal repair in dogs: effect of rhBMP-2 concentration on regeneration of alveolar bone and periodontal attachment. Journal of Clinical Periodontology 26: 392-400.