메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 22, Issue 10, 2013, Pages 2139-2150

Large and least isolated fragments preserve habitat specialist spiders best in dry sandy grasslands in Hungary

Author keywords

Fragmentation; Generalist species; Habitat heterogeneity; Island biogeography; Sandy grassland specialist species; Species richness

Indexed keywords

GRASSLAND; HABITAT; HABITAT FRAGMENTATION; HETEROGENEITY; ISLAND BIOGEOGRAPHY; LANDSCAPE; SPECIALIST; SPECIES CONSERVATION; SPECIES RICHNESS; SPIDER;

EID: 84883296519     PISSN: 09603115     EISSN: 15729710     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10531-013-0439-y     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (19)

References (68)
  • 2
    • 0024909833 scopus 로고
    • Moorland beetle communities on limestone 'habitat islands'. I. Isolation, invasion and local species diversity in carabids and staphylinids
    • Bauer LJ (1989) Moorland beetle communities on limestone 'habitat islands'. I. Isolation, invasion and local species diversity in carabids and staphylinids. J Anim Ecol 58: 1077-1098.
    • (1989) J Anim Ecol , vol.58 , pp. 1077-1098
    • Bauer, L.J.1
  • 3
    • 0001388039 scopus 로고
    • Habitat fragmentation and habitat alterations: principal threats to most animal and plant species
    • Baur B, Erhardt A (1995) Habitat fragmentation and habitat alterations: principal threats to most animal and plant species. Gaia 4: 221-226.
    • (1995) Gaia , vol.4 , pp. 221-226
    • Baur, B.1    Erhardt, A.2
  • 4
    • 0036445617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spider assemblage structure and stability in a heterogeneous coastal dune system (Belgium)
    • Bonte D, Baert L, Maelfait JP (2002) Spider assemblage structure and stability in a heterogeneous coastal dune system (Belgium). J Arachnol 30: 331-343.
    • (2002) J Arachnol , vol.30 , pp. 331-343
    • Bonte, D.1    Baert, L.2    Maelfait, J.P.3
  • 6
    • 77954459358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ground spider assemblages as indicators for habitat structure in inland sand ecosystems
    • Buchholz S (2010) Ground spider assemblages as indicators for habitat structure in inland sand ecosystems. Biodivers Conserv 19: 2565-2595.
    • (2010) Biodivers Conserv , vol.19 , pp. 2565-2595
    • Buchholz, S.1
  • 7
    • 1242345269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification and evaluation of spider (Araneae) assemblages on environmentally sensitive areas in Northern Ireland
    • Cameron A, Johnston RJ, McAdam J (2004) Classification and evaluation of spider (Araneae) assemblages on environmentally sensitive areas in Northern Ireland. Agr Ecosyst Environ 102: 29-40.
    • (2004) Agr Ecosyst Environ , vol.102 , pp. 29-40
    • Cameron, A.1    Johnston, R.J.2    McAdam, J.3
  • 8
    • 77954006168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drivers of diversity in Macaronesian spiders and the role of species extinctions
    • Cardoso P, Arnedo MA, Triantis KA, Borges PAV (2010) Drivers of diversity in Macaronesian spiders and the role of species extinctions. J Biogeogr 37: 1034-1046.
    • (2010) J Biogeogr , vol.37 , pp. 1034-1046
    • Cardoso, P.1    Arnedo, M.A.2    Triantis, K.A.3    Borges, P.A.V.4
  • 9
    • 0036743363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Island theory, matrix effects and species richness patterns in habitat fragments
    • Cook WM, Lane KT, Foster BL, Holt RD (2002) Island theory, matrix effects and species richness patterns in habitat fragments. Ecol Lett 5: 619-623.
    • (2002) Ecol Lett , vol.5 , pp. 619-623
    • Cook, W.M.1    Lane, K.T.2    Foster, B.L.3    Holt, R.D.4
  • 10
    • 33746359320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating effects of habitat loss and land-use continuity on ant species richness in seminatural grassland remnants
    • Dauber J, Bengtsson J, Lenoir L (2006) Evaluating effects of habitat loss and land-use continuity on ant species richness in seminatural grassland remnants. Conserv Biol 20: 1150-1160.
    • (2006) Conserv Biol , vol.20 , pp. 1150-1160
    • Dauber, J.1    Bengtsson, J.2    Lenoir, L.3
  • 11
    • 0031751129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The latitudinal gradient of species diversity among North American grasshoppers (Acrididae) within a single habitat: a test of the spatial heterogeneity hypothesis
    • Davidowitz G, Rosenzweig ML (1998) The latitudinal gradient of species diversity among North American grasshoppers (Acrididae) within a single habitat: a test of the spatial heterogeneity hypothesis. J Biogeogr 25: 553-560.
    • (1998) J Biogeogr , vol.25 , pp. 553-560
    • Davidowitz, G.1    Rosenzweig, M.L.2
  • 12
    • 33846839601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community richness and stability in agricultural landscapes: the importance of surrounding habitats
    • Devictor V, Jiguet F (2007) Community richness and stability in agricultural landscapes: the importance of surrounding habitats. Agr Ecosyst Environ 120: 179-184.
    • (2007) Agr Ecosyst Environ , vol.120 , pp. 179-184
    • Devictor, V.1    Jiguet, F.2
  • 14
    • 33846236287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endozoochorous dispersal, seedling emergence and fruiting success in disturbed and undisturbed successional stages of sheep-grazed inland sand ecosystems
    • Eichberg C, Storm C, Schwabe A (2007) Endozoochorous dispersal, seedling emergence and fruiting success in disturbed and undisturbed successional stages of sheep-grazed inland sand ecosystems. Flora 202: 3-36.
    • (2007) Flora , vol.202 , pp. 3-36
    • Eichberg, C.1    Storm, C.2    Schwabe, A.3
  • 15
    • 53549093554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macroecological patterns of spider species richness across Europe
    • Finch OD, Blick T, Schuldt A (2008) Macroecological patterns of spider species richness across Europe. Biodivers Conserv 17: 2849-2868.
    • (2008) Biodivers Conserv , vol.17 , pp. 2849-2868
    • Finch, O.D.1    Blick, T.2    Schuldt, A.3
  • 17
    • 0032492754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corridors maintain species richness in the fragmented landscapes of a microecosystem
    • Gilbert F, Gonzalez A, Evans-Freke I (1998) Corridors maintain species richness in the fragmented landscapes of a microecosystem. Proc Roy Soc B-Biol Sci 265: 577-582.
    • (1998) Proc Roy Soc B-Biol Sci , vol.265 , pp. 577-582
    • Gilbert, F.1    Gonzalez, A.2    Evans-Freke, I.3
  • 18
    • 0027840636 scopus 로고
    • Carabid beetles in fragments of coniferous forest
    • Halme E, Niemelä J (1993) Carabid beetles in fragments of coniferous forest. Ann Zool Fenn 30: 17-30.
    • (1993) Ann Zool Fenn , vol.30 , pp. 17-30
    • Halme, E.1    Niemelä, J.2
  • 19
    • 0033014012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Habitat fragmentation and large-scale conservation: what do we know for sure?
    • Harrison S, Bruna E (1999) Habitat fragmentation and large-scale conservation: what do we know for sure? Ecography 22: 225-232.
    • (1999) Ecography , vol.22 , pp. 225-232
    • Harrison, S.1    Bruna, E.2
  • 22
    • 77956877530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spiders associated with the meadow and tree canopies of orchards respond differently to habitat fragmentation
    • Hermann JD, Bailey D, Hofer G, Herzog F, Schmidt-Entlig MH (2010) Spiders associated with the meadow and tree canopies of orchards respond differently to habitat fragmentation. Landscape Ecol 25: 1375-1384.
    • (2010) Landscape Ecol , vol.25 , pp. 1375-1384
    • Hermann, J.D.1    Bailey, D.2    Hofer, G.3    Herzog, F.4    Schmidt-Entlig, M.H.5
  • 24
    • 58149461802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spiders are not less diverse in small and isolated grasslands, but less diverse in overgrazed grasslands; a field study (East Hungary, Nyírseg)
    • Horváth R, Magura T, Szinetár Cs, Tóthmérész B (2009) Spiders are not less diverse in small and isolated grasslands, but less diverse in overgrazed grasslands; a field study (East Hungary, Nyírseg). Agr Ecosyst Environ 130: 16-22.
    • (2009) Agr Ecosyst Environ , vol.130 , pp. 16-22
    • Horváth, R.1    Magura, T.2    Szinetár, C.3    Tóthmérész, B.4
  • 25
    • 72049131563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of invertebrate density and taxonomic richness across gradients of area, isolation, and vegetation diversity in a lake-island system
    • Jonsson M, Yeates GW, Wardle A (2009) Patterns of invertebrate density and taxonomic richness across gradients of area, isolation, and vegetation diversity in a lake-island system. Ecography 32: 963-972.
    • (2009) Ecography , vol.32 , pp. 963-972
    • Jonsson, M.1    Yeates, G.W.2    Wardle, A.3
  • 26
    • 37549020249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of rainforest fragmentation and shade-coffee plantations on spider communities in the Western Ghast
    • Kapoor V (2008) Effects of rainforest fragmentation and shade-coffee plantations on spider communities in the Western Ghast. India J Insect Conserv 12: 53-68.
    • (2008) India J Insect Conserv , vol.12 , pp. 53-68
    • Kapoor, V.1
  • 28
    • 11844291047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normality of raw data in general linear models: the most widespread myth in statistics
    • Kéry M, Hatfield JS (2003) Normality of raw data in general linear models: the most widespread myth in statistics. Bull Ecol Soc Am 84: 92-94.
    • (2003) Bull Ecol Soc Am , vol.84 , pp. 92-94
    • Kéry, M.1    Hatfield, J.S.2
  • 29
    • 0037355149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species decline-but why? Explanations of carabid beetle (Coleoptera, Carabidae) declines in Europe
    • Kotze DJ, O'Hara RB (2003) Species decline-but why? Explanations of carabid beetle (Coleoptera, Carabidae) declines in Europe. Oecologia 135: 138-148.
    • (2003) Oecologia , vol.135 , pp. 138-148
    • Kotze, D.J.1    O'Hara, R.B.2
  • 30
    • 0036335651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrasting responses of plant and insect diversity to variation in grazing intensity
    • Kruess A, Tscharntke T (2002) Contrasting responses of plant and insect diversity to variation in grazing intensity. Biol Conserv 106: 293-302.
    • (2002) Biol Conserv , vol.106 , pp. 293-302
    • Kruess, A.1    Tscharntke, T.2
  • 32
    • 33646155128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of matrix and edges on species richness patterns of ground beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae) in habitat islands
    • Lövei GL, Magura T, Tóthmérész B, Ködöböcz V (2006) The influence of matrix and edges on species richness patterns of ground beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae) in habitat islands. Global Ecol Biogeogr 15: 283-289.
    • (2006) Global Ecol Biogeogr , vol.15 , pp. 283-289
    • Lövei, G.L.1    Magura, T.2    Tóthmérész, B.3    Ködöböcz, V.4
  • 34
    • 0028976004 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between bird distribution and the botanical and structural characteristics of hedges
    • MacDonald DW, Johnson PJ (1995) The relationship between bird distribution and the botanical and structural characteristics of hedges. J Appl Ecol 32: 492-505.
    • (1995) J Appl Ecol , vol.32 , pp. 492-505
    • MacDonald, D.W.1    Johnson, P.J.2
  • 35
    • 33846206918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carabid assemblages in fragmented sandy grasslands
    • Magura T, Ködöböcz V (2007) Carabid assemblages in fragmented sandy grasslands. Agr Ecosyst Environ 119: 396-400.
    • (2007) Agr Ecosyst Environ , vol.119 , pp. 396-400
    • Magura, T.1    Ködöböcz, V.2
  • 36
    • 0034983237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of habitat fragmentation on carabids in forest patches
    • Magura T, Ködöböcz V, Tóthmérész B (2001) Effects of habitat fragmentation on carabids in forest patches. J Biogeogr 28: 129-138.
    • (2001) J Biogeogr , vol.28 , pp. 129-138
    • Magura, T.1    Ködöböcz, V.2    Tóthmérész, B.3
  • 37
    • 0032838724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spiders (Araneae) useful for pest limitation and bioindication
    • Marc P, Canard A, Ysnel F (1999) Spiders (Araneae) useful for pest limitation and bioindication. Agr Ecosyst Environ 74: 229-273.
    • (1999) Agr Ecosyst Environ , vol.74 , pp. 229-273
    • Marc, P.1    Canard, A.2    Ysnel, F.3
  • 39
    • 0032402176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of forest fragmentation on web spider communities in urban areas
    • Miyashita T, Shinkai A, Chida T (1998) The effects of forest fragmentation on web spider communities in urban areas. Biol Conserv 86: 357-364.
    • (1998) Biol Conserv , vol.86 , pp. 357-364
    • Miyashita, T.1    Shinkai, A.2    Chida, T.3
  • 40
    • 79960918619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of the surrounding landscape matrix on mangrove bird community assembly in north Australia
    • Mohd-Azlan J, Lawes MJ (2011) The effect of the surrounding landscape matrix on mangrove bird community assembly in north Australia. Biol Conserv 144: 2134-2141.
    • (2011) Biol Conserv , vol.144 , pp. 2134-2141
    • Mohd-Azlan, J.1    Lawes, M.J.2
  • 41
    • 67650462259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of patch size and type of coffee matrix on Ithomiine butterfly diversity and dispersal in cloud-forest fragments
    • Muriel SB, Kattan GH (2009) Effects of patch size and type of coffee matrix on Ithomiine butterfly diversity and dispersal in cloud-forest fragments. Conserv Biol 23: 948-956.
    • (2009) Conserv Biol , vol.23 , pp. 948-956
    • Muriel, S.B.1    Kattan, G.H.2
  • 42
    • 0002162960 scopus 로고
    • Landscape connectivity: different functions at different scales
    • W. E. Hudson (Ed.), Washington: Island Press
    • Noss RF (1991) Landscape connectivity: different functions at different scales. In: Hudson WE (ed) Landscape linkage and biodiversity. Island Press, Washington, pp 27-39.
    • (1991) Landscape Linkage and Biodiversity , pp. 27-39
    • Noss, R.F.1
  • 43
    • 76949102729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Artificial sowing of endangered dry grassland species into disused basalt quarries
    • Novák J, Prach K (2010) Artificial sowing of endangered dry grassland species into disused basalt quarries. Flora 205: 179-183.
    • (2010) Flora , vol.205 , pp. 179-183
    • Novák, J.1    Prach, K.2
  • 44
    • 77955564975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The world spider catalog, version 12. 5
    • Platnick NI (2012) The world spider catalog, version 12. 5. American museum of natural history. http://research. amnh. org/entomology/spiders/catalog/index. html.
    • (2012) American museum of natural history
    • Platnick, N.I.1
  • 45
    • 0036126246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The historical and socioeconomic perspective of calcareous grasslands-lessons from the distant and recent past
    • Poschlod P, WallisDeVries MF (2002) The historical and socioeconomic perspective of calcareous grasslands-lessons from the distant and recent past. Biol Conserv 104: 361-376.
    • (2002) Biol Conserv , vol.104 , pp. 361-376
    • Poschlod, P.1    WallisDeVries, M.F.2
  • 46
    • 0024186897 scopus 로고
    • Effects of habitat fragmentation and isolation on species richness: evidence from biogeographic patterns
    • Quinn JF, Harrison SP (1988) Effects of habitat fragmentation and isolation on species richness: evidence from biogeographic patterns. Oecologia 75: 132-140.
    • (1988) Oecologia , vol.75 , pp. 132-140
    • Quinn, J.F.1    Harrison, S.P.2
  • 47
    • 0032699377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The roles of island area per se and habitat diversity in the species-area relationship of four Lesser Antillean faunal groups
    • Ricklefs RE, Lovette IJ (1999) The roles of island area per se and habitat diversity in the species-area relationship of four Lesser Antillean faunal groups. J Anim Ecol 68: 1142-1160.
    • (1999) J Anim Ecol , vol.68 , pp. 1142-1160
    • Ricklefs, R.E.1    Lovette, I.J.2
  • 49
    • 0024188906 scopus 로고
    • The effects of scrub management regimes on the spider fauna of chalk grassland, Castor Hanglands National Nature Reserve, Cambridgeshire, UK
    • Rushton SP (1988) The effects of scrub management regimes on the spider fauna of chalk grassland, Castor Hanglands National Nature Reserve, Cambridgeshire, UK. Biol Conserv 46: 169-182.
    • (1988) Biol Conserv , vol.46 , pp. 169-182
    • Rushton, S.P.1
  • 50
    • 0036464253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of shrub-dwelling arthropod diversity across a desert shrubland-grassland ecotone: a test of island biogeographic theory
    • Sanchez BC, Parmenter RR (2002) Patterns of shrub-dwelling arthropod diversity across a desert shrubland-grassland ecotone: a test of island biogeographic theory. J Arid Environ 50: 247-265.
    • (2002) J Arid Environ , vol.50 , pp. 247-265
    • Sanchez, B.C.1    Parmenter, R.R.2
  • 51
    • 28544452870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epigeic spiders as ecological indicators of conservation value for peat bogs
    • Scott AG, Oxford GS, Selden PA (2006) Epigeic spiders as ecological indicators of conservation value for peat bogs. Biol Conserv 127: 420-428.
    • (2006) Biol Conserv , vol.127 , pp. 420-428
    • Scott, A.G.1    Oxford, G.S.2    Selden, P.A.3
  • 52
    • 0004244870 scopus 로고
    • New York: W. H. Freeman and Company
    • Sokal RR, Rohlf FJ (1995) Biometry. W. H. Freeman and Company, New York.
    • (1995) Biometry
    • Sokal, R.R.1    Rohlf, F.J.2
  • 53
    • 0034114363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of agricultural diversification on the abundance, distribution, and pest control potential of spiders: a review
    • Sunderland K, Samu F (2000) Effects of agricultural diversification on the abundance, distribution, and pest control potential of spiders: a review. Entomol Exp Appl 95: 1-13.
    • (2000) Entomol Exp Appl , vol.95 , pp. 1-13
    • Sunderland, K.1    Samu, F.2
  • 54
    • 30344467189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Data on the biology of Alopecosa psammophila Buchar 2001 (Araneae, Lycosidae)
    • Szinetár Cs, Eichardt J, Horváth R (2005) Data on the biology of Alopecosa psammophila Buchar 2001 (Araneae, Lycosidae). J Arachnol 33: 384-389.
    • (2005) J Arachnol , vol.33 , pp. 384-389
    • Szinetár, C.1    Eichardt, J.2    Horváth, R.3
  • 55
    • 79960038132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The value of semi-natural grasslands for the conservation of carabid beetles in long-term managed forested landscapes
    • Taboada A, Kotze DJ, Salgado JM, Tárrega R (2011) The value of semi-natural grasslands for the conservation of carabid beetles in long-term managed forested landscapes. J Insect Conserv 15: 573-590.
    • (2011) J Insect Conserv , vol.15 , pp. 573-590
    • Taboada, A.1    Kotze, D.J.2    Salgado, J.M.3    Tárrega, R.4
  • 56
    • 0020891983 scopus 로고
    • Abundance and diversity of orb spiders on 106 Bahamian islands: biogeography at an intermediate trophic level
    • Toft CA, Schoener TW (1983) Abundance and diversity of orb spiders on 106 Bahamian islands: biogeography at an intermediate trophic level. Oikos 41: 411-426.
    • (1983) Oikos , vol.41 , pp. 411-426
    • Toft, C.A.1    Schoener, T.W.2
  • 57
    • 44649120047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondary succession of overgrazed Pannonian sandy grasslands
    • Török P, Matus G, Papp M, Tóthmérész B (2008) Secondary succession of overgrazed Pannonian sandy grasslands. Preslia 80: 73-85.
    • (2008) Preslia , vol.80 , pp. 73-85
    • Török, P.1    Matus, G.2    Papp, M.3    Tóthmérész, B.4
  • 58
    • 0036557571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of small habitat fragments to conservation of insect communities of grassland-cropland landscapes
    • Tscharntke T, Steffan-Dewenter I, Kruess A, Thies C (2002) Contribution of small habitat fragments to conservation of insect communities of grassland-cropland landscapes. Ecol Appl 12: 354-363.
    • (2002) Ecol Appl , vol.12 , pp. 354-363
    • Tscharntke, T.1    Steffan-Dewenter, I.2    Kruess, A.3    Thies, C.4
  • 60
    • 0027835605 scopus 로고
    • Biogeography and diversity of ground-dwelling arthropods in farm woodlands
    • Usher MB, Field JP, Bedford SE (1993) Biogeography and diversity of ground-dwelling arthropods in farm woodlands. Biodivers Lett 1: 54-62.
    • (1993) Biodivers Lett , vol.1 , pp. 54-62
    • Usher, M.B.1    Field, J.P.2    Bedford, S.E.3
  • 61
    • 80053226050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life-history strategies as a tool to identify conservation constraints: a case-study on ants in chalk grasslands
    • van Noordwijk CGE, Boer P, Mabelis AA, Verberk CEP, Siepel H (2012) Life-history strategies as a tool to identify conservation constraints: a case-study on ants in chalk grasslands. Ecol Indic 13: 303-313.
    • (2012) Ecol Indic , vol.13 , pp. 303-313
    • van Noordwijk, C.G.E.1    Boer, P.2    Mabelis, A.A.3    Verberk, C.E.P.4    Siepel, H.5
  • 62
    • 0036130027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Challenges for the conservation of calcareous grasslands in northwestern Europe: integrating the requirements of flora and fauna
    • WallisDeVries MF, Poschlod P, Willems JH (2002) Challenges for the conservation of calcareous grasslands in northwestern Europe: integrating the requirements of flora and fauna. Biol Conserv 104: 265-273.
    • (2002) Biol Conserv , vol.104 , pp. 265-273
    • WallisDeVries, M.F.1    Poschlod, P.2    Willems, J.H.3
  • 63
    • 13444260569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bird community responses to habitat fragmentation: how consistent are they across landscapes?
    • Watson JEM, Whittaker RJ, Freudenberger D (2005) Bird community responses to habitat fragmentation: how consistent are they across landscapes? J Biogeogr 32: 1353-1370.
    • (2005) J Biogeogr , vol.32 , pp. 1353-1370
    • Watson, J.E.M.1    Whittaker, R.J.2    Freudenberger, D.3
  • 64
    • 0021564215 scopus 로고
    • Invertebrate diversity on fragmented Calluna heathland
    • Webb NR, Hopkins PJ (1984) Invertebrate diversity on fragmented Calluna heathland. J Appl Ecol 21: 921-933.
    • (1984) J Appl Ecol , vol.21 , pp. 921-933
    • Webb, N.R.1    Hopkins, P.J.2
  • 65
    • 0034492875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity of butterflies in the agricultural landscape: the role of farming system and landscape heterogeneity
    • Weibull AC, Bengtsson J, Nohlgren E (2000) Diversity of butterflies in the agricultural landscape: the role of farming system and landscape heterogeneity. Ecography 23: 743-750.
    • (2000) Ecography , vol.23 , pp. 743-750
    • Weibull, A.C.1    Bengtsson, J.2    Nohlgren, E.3
  • 66
    • 20444453347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grazing management of calcareous grasslands and its implications for the conservation of beetle communities
    • Woodcock BA, Pywell R, Roy DB, Rose RJ, Bell D (2005) Grazing management of calcareous grasslands and its implications for the conservation of beetle communities. Biol Conserv 125: 192-202.
    • (2005) Biol Conserv , vol.125 , pp. 192-202
    • Woodcock, B.A.1    Pywell, R.2    Roy, D.B.3    Rose, R.J.4    Bell, D.5
  • 67
    • 0035422468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An integrated knowledge-based system for grasslands ecosystems
    • Xu LD, Liang N, Gao Q (2001) An integrated knowledge-based system for grasslands ecosystems. Knowl-Based Syst 14: 271-280.
    • (2001) Knowl-Based Syst , vol.14 , pp. 271-280
    • Xu, L.D.1    Liang, N.2    Gao, Q.3
  • 68
    • 0031662923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does fragmentation of Urtica habitats affect phytophagous and predatory insects differentially?
    • Zabel J, Tscharntke T (1998) Does fragmentation of Urtica habitats affect phytophagous and predatory insects differentially? Oecologia 116: 419-425.
    • (1998) Oecologia , vol.116 , pp. 419-425
    • Zabel, J.1    Tscharntke, T.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.