메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 22, Issue 17, 2013, Pages 4457-4469

Fine-scale temporal adaptation within a salmonid population: Mechanism and consequences

Author keywords

adaptation; development and evolution; ecological genetics; fish; life history evolution

Indexed keywords


EID: 84883255283     PISSN: 09621083     EISSN: 1365294X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/mec.12400     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (30)

References (63)
  • 1
    • 0029520161 scopus 로고
    • Population differentiation in Pacific salmon: Local adaptation, genetic drift, or the environment?
    • Adkison MD, (1995) Population differentiation in Pacific salmon: local adaptation, genetic drift, or the environment? Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 52, 2762-2777.
    • (1995) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , vol.52 , pp. 2762-2777
    • Adkison, M.D.1
  • 2
    • 0002590589 scopus 로고
    • Tetraploidy and the evolution of salmonid fishes
    • (ed. Turner B.J.), Plenum Publishing, New York
    • Allendorf FW, Thorgaard GH, (1984) Tetraploidy and the evolution of salmonid fishes. In: Evolutionary Genetics of Fishes (ed., Turner BJ,), pp. 1-53. Plenum Publishing, New York.
    • (1984) Evolutionary Genetics of Fishes , pp. 1-53
    • Allendorf, F.W.1    Thorgaard, G.H.2
  • 3
    • 0000067442 scopus 로고
    • Genetic analysis of North American populations of the pink salmon, Oncorhynchus gorbuscha, possible evidence for the neutral mutation-random drift hypothesis
    • Aspinwall N, (1974) Genetic analysis of North American populations of the pink salmon, Oncorhynchus gorbuscha, possible evidence for the neutral mutation-random drift hypothesis. Evolution, 28, 295-305.
    • (1974) Evolution , vol.28 , pp. 295-305
    • Aspinwall, N.1
  • 4
    • 0026333788 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative genetics and management of wild populations
    • Bentsen HB, (1991) Quantitative genetics and management of wild populations. Aquaculture, 98, 263-266.
    • (1991) Aquaculture , vol.98 , pp. 263-266
    • Bentsen, H.B.1
  • 5
    • 84986909116 scopus 로고
    • Genetic effects of selection on polygenic traits with examples from Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L
    • Bentsen HB, (1994) Genetic effects of selection on polygenic traits with examples from Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L. Aquaculture and Fisheries Management, 25, 89-102.
    • (1994) Aquaculture and Fisheries Management , vol.25 , pp. 89-102
    • Bentsen, H.B.1
  • 6
    • 0029772614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic evidence for reproductive isolation and multiple origins of sympatric trophic ecotypes of whitefish (Coregonus)
    • Bernatchez L, Vuorinen LA, Bodaly RA, Dodson JJ, (1996) Genetic evidence for reproductive isolation and multiple origins of sympatric trophic ecotypes of whitefish (Coregonus). Evolution, 50, 624-635.
    • (1996) Evolution , vol.50 , pp. 624-635
    • Bernatchez, L.1    Vuorinen, L.A.2    Bodaly, R.A.3    Dodson, J.J.4
  • 7
    • 0347435349 scopus 로고
    • Apprise: A multi-year investigation of environmental variation and its effect on larval recruitment
    • Bienfang PK, Ziemann Z, (1995) Apprise: a multi-year investigation of environmental variation and its effect on larval recruitment. Canadian Special Publication in Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 121, 483-487.
    • (1995) Canadian Special Publication in Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , vol.121 , pp. 483-487
    • Bienfang, P.K.1    Ziemann, Z.2
  • 9
    • 0032831155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of mtDNA indicates weak temporal genetic heterogeneity in pink salmon spawning runs in two rivers on Sakhalin Island
    • Brykov VA, Polyakova N, Skurikhina LA, et al,. (1999) Analysis of mtDNA indicates weak temporal genetic heterogeneity in pink salmon spawning runs in two rivers on Sakhalin Island. Journal of Fish Biology, 55, 617-635.
    • (1999) Journal of Fish Biology , vol.55 , pp. 617-635
    • Brykov, V.A.1    Polyakova, N.2    Skurikhina, L.A.3
  • 10
    • 84883256440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First-generation effects on development time of outcrossing between geographically isolated and seasonally isolated populations of pink salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha). Masters Thesis University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, USA
    • Echave JD, (2010) First-generation effects on development time of outcrossing between geographically isolated and seasonally isolated populations of pink salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha). Masters Thesis University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, USA.
    • (2010)
    • Echave, J.D.1
  • 11
    • 0038645584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bimodal run distribution in a northern population of sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka): Life history and genetic analysis on a temporal scale
    • Fillatre EK, Etherton P, Heath DD, (2003) Bimodal run distribution in a northern population of sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka): life history and genetic analysis on a temporal scale. Molecular Ecology, 12, 1793-1805.
    • (2003) Molecular Ecology , vol.12 , pp. 1793-1805
    • Fillatre, E.K.1    Etherton, P.2    Heath, D.D.3
  • 12
    • 79951946915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extent and scale of local adaptation in salmonid fishes: Review and meta-analysis
    • Fraser DJ, Weir LK, Bernatchez L, Hansen MM, Taylor EB, (2011) Extent and scale of local adaptation in salmonid fishes: review and meta-analysis. Heredity, 106, 404-420.
    • (2011) Heredity , vol.106 , pp. 404-420
    • Fraser, D.J.1    Weir, L.K.2    Bernatchez, L.3    Hansen, M.M.4    Taylor, E.B.5
  • 13
    • 85047677015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of stream life, spawning efficiency, and spawning habitat in pink salmon in the Auke Lake system, Alaska
    • Fukushima M, Smoker WW, (1997) Determinants of stream life, spawning efficiency, and spawning habitat in pink salmon in the Auke Lake system, Alaska. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 54, 96-104.
    • (1997) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , vol.54 , pp. 96-104
    • Fukushima, M.1    Smoker, W.W.2
  • 14
    • 84883218724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fry and smolt production of pink and sockeye salmon in the Auke Lake system in Southeast Alaska
    • Fukushima M, Taylor SG, Smoker WW, (1997) Fry and smolt production of pink and sockeye salmon in the Auke Lake system in Southeast Alaska. Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica, 21, 1-20.
    • (1997) Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica , vol.21 , pp. 1-20
    • Fukushima, M.1    Taylor, S.G.2    Smoker, W.W.3
  • 16
    • 34247117267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A critical review of adaptive variation in Atlantic salmon: Implications for conservation
    • Garcia de Leaniz C, Fleming IA, Einum S, et al,. (2007) A critical review of adaptive variation in Atlantic salmon: implications for conservation. Biological Reviews, 82, 172-211.
    • (2007) Biological Reviews , vol.82 , pp. 172-211
    • Garcia De Leaniz, C.1    Fleming, I.A.2    Einum, S.3
  • 18
    • 0003075301 scopus 로고
    • Genetic components in life history traits contribute to population structure
    • (eds Cloud J.G. Thorgaard G.H.), Plenum Press, New York, USA
    • Gharrett AJ, Smoker WW, (1993) Genetic components in life history traits contribute to population structure. In: Genetic Conservation of Salmonid Fishes (eds, Cloud JG, Thorgaard GH,), pp. 197-202. Plenum Press, New York, USA.
    • (1993) Genetic Conservation of Salmonid Fishes , pp. 197-202
    • Gharrett, A.J.1    Smoker, W.W.2
  • 19
    • 0035544478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of a genetic marker to examine genetic interaction among subpopulations of pink salmon (O gorbuscha)
    • Gharrett AJ, Lane S, McGregor AJ, Taylor SG, (2001) Use of a genetic marker to examine genetic interaction among subpopulations of pink salmon (O. gorbuscha). Genetica, 111, 259-267.
    • (2001) Genetica , vol.111 , pp. 259-267
    • Gharrett, A.J.1    Lane, S.2    McGregor, A.J.3    Taylor, S.G.4
  • 20
    • 77954121520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved viability of populations with diverse life-history portfolios
    • Greene CM, Hall JE, Guibault KR, Quinn TP, (2010) Improved viability of populations with diverse life-history portfolios. Biology Letters, 6, 382-386.
    • (2010) Biology Letters , vol.6 , pp. 382-386
    • Greene, C.M.1    Hall, J.E.2    Guibault, K.R.3    Quinn, T.P.4
  • 21
    • 0002399756 scopus 로고
    • Life history of pink salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha)
    • (eds Groot C. Margolis L.), University of British Columbia Press, Vancouver, Canada
    • Heard WR, (1991) Life history of pink salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha). In: Pacific Salmon Life Histories (eds, Groot C, Margolis L,), pp. 119-230. University of British Columbia Press, Vancouver, Canada.
    • (1991) Pacific Salmon Life Histories , pp. 119-230
    • Heard, W.R.1
  • 22
    • 0031773830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative genetic variation and genotype by environment interaction of embryo development rate in pink salmon (O gorbuscha)
    • Hebert KP, Goddard PL, Smoker WW, Gharrett AJ, (1998) Quantitative genetic variation and genotype by environment interaction of embryo development rate in pink salmon (O. gorbuscha). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 55, 2048-2057.
    • (1998) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , vol.55 , pp. 2048-2057
    • Hebert, K.P.1    Goddard, P.L.2    Smoker, W.W.3    Gharrett, A.J.4
  • 23
    • 0022857391 scopus 로고
    • Growth and genetic variation of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) from different sections of the River Alta, north Norway
    • Heggberget TG, Lund RG, Ryman N, Ståhl G, (1986) Growth and genetic variation of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) from different sections of the River Alta, north Norway. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 43, 1828-1835.
    • (1986) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , vol.43 , pp. 1828-1835
    • Heggberget, T.G.1    Lund, R.G.2    Ryman, N.3    Ståhl, G.4
  • 24
    • 16344373583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population structure attributable to reproductive time: Isolation by time and adaptation by time
    • Hendry AP, Day T, (2005) Population structure attributable to reproductive time: isolation by time and adaptation by time. Molecular Ecology, 14, 901-916.
    • (2005) Molecular Ecology , vol.14 , pp. 901-916
    • Hendry, A.P.1    Day, T.2
  • 25
    • 0033059475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Condition dependence and adaptation-by-time: Breeding data, life history, and energy allocation within a population of salmon
    • Hendry AP, Berg OK, Quinn TP, (1999) Condition dependence and adaptation-by-time: breeding data, life history, and energy allocation within a population of salmon. Oikos, 88, 499-514.
    • (1999) Oikos , vol.88 , pp. 499-514
    • Hendry, A.P.1    Berg, O.K.2    Quinn, T.P.3
  • 26
    • 0036247716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic and phenotypic variation through the migratory season provides evidence for multiple populations of wild steelhead in the Dean River, British Columbia
    • Hendry MA, Wenburg JK, Meyers KW, Hendry AP, (2002) Genetic and phenotypic variation through the migratory season provides evidence for multiple populations of wild steelhead in the Dean River, British Columbia. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 131, 418-434.
    • (2002) Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , vol.131 , pp. 418-434
    • Hendry, M.A.1    Wenburg, J.K.2    Meyers, K.W.3    Hendry, A.P.4
  • 27
    • 0036096754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The timing of adult sockeye salmon migration into fresh water: Adaptations by populations to prevailing thermal regimes
    • Hodgson S, Quinn TP, (2002) The timing of adult sockeye salmon migration into fresh water: adaptations by populations to prevailing thermal regimes. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 80, 542-555.
    • (2002) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.80 , pp. 542-555
    • Hodgson, S.1    Quinn, T.P.2
  • 28
    • 79951946129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Old wine in new bottles: Reaction norms in salmonid fishes
    • Hutchings JA, (2011) Old wine in new bottles: reaction norms in salmonid fishes. Heredity, 106, 421-437.
    • (2011) Heredity , vol.106 , pp. 421-437
    • Hutchings, J.A.1
  • 30
    • 38249021746 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of mechanical shock sensitivity of eggs of five Pacific salmon (Oncorhynchus) species and steelhead trout (Salmo gairdneri)
    • Jensen JOT, Alderdice DF, (1989) Comparison of mechanical shock sensitivity of eggs of five Pacific salmon (Oncorhynchus) species and steelhead trout (Salmo gairdneri). Aquaculture, 78, 163-181.
    • (1989) Aquaculture , vol.78 , pp. 163-181
    • Jensen, J.O.T.1    Alderdice, D.F.2
  • 31
    • 84883257337 scopus 로고
    • Genetic Variation in the embryonic development rate of odd and even year Pink salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha) in Auke Creek, Alaska. Masters Thesis University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, USA
    • Joyce JE, (1986) Genetic Variation in the embryonic development rate of odd and even year Pink salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha) in Auke Creek, Alaska. Masters Thesis University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, USA.
    • (1986)
    • Joyce, J.E.1
  • 32
    • 9944247694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conceptual issues in local adaptation
    • Kawecki TJ, Ebert D, (2004) Conceptual issues in local adaptation. Ecology Letters, 7, 1225-1241.
    • (2004) Ecology Letters , vol.7 , pp. 1225-1241
    • Kawecki, T.J.1    Ebert, D.2
  • 33
    • 84864952519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic change for earlier migration timing in a pink salmon population
    • doi: 10.1098/rspb.2012.1158
    • Kovach RP, Gharrett AJ, Tallmon DA, (2012) Genetic change for earlier migration timing in a pink salmon population. Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 279, 3870-3878. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2012.1158.
    • (2012) Proceedings of the Royal Society B , vol.279 , pp. 3870-3878
    • Kovach, R.P.1    Gharrett, A.J.2    Tallmon, D.A.3
  • 34
    • 84880592333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal patterns of genetic variation in a salmon population undergoing rapid change in migration timing
    • doi: 10.1111/eva.12066
    • Kovach RP, Gharrett AJ, Tallmon DA, (2013) Temporal patterns of genetic variation in a salmon population undergoing rapid change in migration timing. Evolutionary Applications, doi: 10.1111/eva.12066.
    • (2013) Evolutionary Applications
    • Kovach, R.P.1    Gharrett, A.J.2    Tallmon, D.A.3
  • 35
    • 0001468238 scopus 로고
    • Genetic marking of an Alaskan pink salmon population, with an evaluation of the mark and the marking process
    • Lane S, McGregor AJ, Taylor SG, Gharrett AJ, (1990) Genetic marking of an Alaskan pink salmon population, with an evaluation of the mark and the marking process. American Fisheries Society Symposium, 7, 395-406.
    • (1990) American Fisheries Society Symposium , vol.7 , pp. 395-406
    • Lane, S.1    McGregor, A.J.2    Taylor, S.G.3    Gharrett, A.J.4
  • 37
    • 0001302488 scopus 로고
    • Genetic analysis of the four sympatric morphs of Arctic charr, Salvelinus alpinus, from Thingvallavatn, Iceland
    • Magnusson KP, Ferguson MM, (1987) Genetic analysis of the four sympatric morphs of Arctic charr, Salvelinus alpinus, from Thingvallavatn, Iceland. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 20, 67-73.
    • (1987) Environmental Biology of Fishes , vol.20 , pp. 67-73
    • Magnusson, K.P.1    Ferguson, M.M.2
  • 38
    • 84883243485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A test of local adaptation in seasonally separate subpopulations of pink Salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha). Masters Thesis University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, USA
    • Manhard CV, (2012) A test of local adaptation in seasonally separate subpopulations of pink Salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha). Masters Thesis University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, USA.
    • (2012)
    • Manhard, C.V.1
  • 39
    • 84883224910 scopus 로고
    • A Biolochemical genetic analysis of pink salmon (Oncorynchus gorbuscha) from Selected Streams in Northern Southeast Alaska. Masters Thesis University of Alaska, Juneau, Juneau, Alaska, USA
    • McGregor AJ, (1982) A Biolochemical genetic analysis of pink salmon (Oncorynchus gorbuscha) from Selected Streams in Northern Southeast Alaska. Masters Thesis University of Alaska, Juneau, Juneau, Alaska, USA.
    • (1982)
    • McGregor, A.J.1
  • 41
    • 0000180199 scopus 로고
    • Redd superimposition and egg capacity of pink salmon spawning beds
    • McNeil WJ, (1964) Redd superimposition and egg capacity of pink salmon spawning beds. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 21, 1385-1396.
    • (1964) Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada , vol.21 , pp. 1385-1396
    • McNeil, W.J.1
  • 42
    • 79951959601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An assessment of the spatial scale of local adaptation in brown trout (Salmo trutta): Footprints of selection at microsatellite loci
    • Meier K, Hansen MM, Bekkevold D, Skaala Ø, Mensberg K-lD, (2011) An assessment of the spatial scale of local adaptation in brown trout (Salmo trutta): footprints of selection at microsatellite loci. Heredity, 106, 488-499.
    • (2011) Heredity , vol.106 , pp. 488-499
    • Meier, K.1    Hansen, M.M.2    Bekkevold, D.3    Skaala Ø4    Mensberg, K.-L.5
  • 43
    • 0034104116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relation between early marine growth of pink salmon, O gorbuscha, and marine water temperature, secondary production, and survival to adulthood
    • Mortensen D, Wertheimer A, Taylor S, Landingham J, (2000) The relation between early marine growth of pink salmon, O. gorbuscha, and marine water temperature, secondary production, and survival to adulthood. Fishery Bulletin, 98, 319-335.
    • (2000) Fishery Bulletin , vol.98 , pp. 319-335
    • Mortensen, D.1    Wertheimer, A.2    Taylor, S.3    Landingham, J.4
  • 44
    • 13844315854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between coastal ocean conditions and survival rates of Northeast pacific salmon at multiple lags
    • Mueter FJ, Pyper BJ, Peterman RM, (2005) Relationships between coastal ocean conditions and survival rates of Northeast pacific salmon at multiple lags. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 134, 105-119.
    • (2005) Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , vol.134 , pp. 105-119
    • Mueter, F.J.1    Pyper, B.J.2    Peterman, R.M.3
  • 45
    • 0033372015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microsatellite diversity in sympatric reproductive ecotypes of Pacific steelhead (Oncorhynchus mykiss) from the Middle Fork Eel River, California
    • Nielsen JJ, Fountain MC, (1999) Microsatellite diversity in sympatric reproductive ecotypes of Pacific steelhead (Oncorhynchus mykiss) from the Middle Fork Eel River, California. Ecology of Freshwater Fish, 8, 159-168.
    • (1999) Ecology of Freshwater Fish , vol.8 , pp. 159-168
    • Nielsen, J.J.1    Fountain, M.C.2
  • 46
    • 32544451095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ST estimates: Problems and some solutions
    • ST estimates: problems and some solutions. Genetics, 171, 1331-1339.
    • (2005) Genetics , vol.171 , pp. 1331-1339
    • O'Hara, R.B.1    Merilä, J.2
  • 47
    • 0002890017 scopus 로고
    • Use of genetic marks in stock composition analysis
    • (eds Ryman N. Utter F.), University of Washington Press, Seattle, Washington, USA
    • Pella JJ, Milner GB, (1987) Use of genetic marks in stock composition analysis. In: Population Genetics and Fisheries Management (eds, Ryman N, Utter F,), pp. 247-276. University of Washington Press, Seattle, Washington, USA.
    • (1987) Population Genetics and Fisheries Management , pp. 247-276
    • Pella, J.J.1    Milner, G.B.2
  • 49
    • 0001771862 scopus 로고
    • Hereditary and environmental factors affecting certain salmonid populations
    • (eds Simon R.C. Larkin P.A.), University of British Columbia Press, H. R. MacMillan Lectures in Fisheries, Vancouver, BC
    • Ricker WE, (1972) Hereditary and environmental factors affecting certain salmonid populations. In: The Stock Concept in Pacific Salmon (eds, Simon RC, Larkin PA,), pp. 19-160. University of British Columbia Press, H. R. MacMillan Lectures in Fisheries, Vancouver, BC.
    • (1972) The Stock Concept in Pacific Salmon , pp. 19-160
    • Ricker, W.E.1
  • 50
    • 0000001728 scopus 로고
    • Computation and interpretation of biological statistics of fish populations
    • No. 191. Department of the Environment, Fisheries and Marine Service, Ottawa, Canada. 382
    • Ricker WE, (1975) Computation and interpretation of biological statistics of fish populations. Bulletin of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, No. 191. Department of the Environment, Fisheries and Marine Service, Ottawa, Canada. 382 pp.
    • (1975) Bulletin of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada
    • Ricker, W.E.1
  • 51
    • 77953212693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population diversity and the portfolio effect in an exploited species
    • Schindler DE, Hilborn R, Chasco B, et al,. (2010) Population diversity and the portfolio effect in an exploited species. Nature, 465, 609-612.
    • (2010) Nature , vol.465 , pp. 609-612
    • Schindler, D.E.1    Hilborn, R.2    Chasco, B.3
  • 52
    • 0006103037 scopus 로고
    • Relation of stream temperature to timing of pink salmon escapements in southeastern Alaska
    • (ed. Wilimovsky N.J.), H.R. MacMillan Lecture Series in Fisheries, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
    • Sheridan WL, (1962) Relation of stream temperature to timing of pink salmon escapements in southeastern Alaska. In: Symposium on Pink Salmon (ed., Wilimovsky NJ,), pp. 87-101. H.R. MacMillan Lecture Series in Fisheries, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
    • (1962) Symposium on Pink Salmon , pp. 87-101
    • Sheridan, W.L.1
  • 53
    • 0002292664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation of return date in a population of pink salmon: A consequence of fluctuating environment and dispersive selection?
    • Smoker WW, Gharrett AJ, Stekoll MS, (1998) Genetic variation of return date in a population of pink salmon: a consequence of fluctuating environment and dispersive selection? Alaska Fisheries Research Bulletin, 5, 46-543.
    • (1998) Alaska Fisheries Research Bulletin , vol.5 , pp. 46-543
    • Smoker, W.W.1    Gharrett, A.J.2    Stekoll, M.S.3
  • 54
    • 0036202107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tributary-specific variation in timing of return of adult Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) to freshwater has a genetic component
    • Stewart DC, Smith GW, Youngson AF, (2002) Tributary-specific variation in timing of return of adult Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) to freshwater has a genetic component. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 59, 276-281.
    • (2002) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , vol.59 , pp. 276-281
    • Stewart, D.C.1    Smith, G.W.2    Youngson, A.F.3
  • 55
    • 38249039194 scopus 로고
    • Genetic differentiation among seasonally distinct spawning populations of chum salmon, Oncorhynchus keta
    • Tallman RF, (1986) Genetic differentiation among seasonally distinct spawning populations of chum salmon, Oncorhynchus keta. Aquaculture, 57, 211-217.
    • (1986) Aquaculture , vol.57 , pp. 211-217
    • Tallman, R.F.1
  • 56
  • 57
    • 0026339605 scopus 로고
    • A review of local adaptation in Salmonidae, with particular reference to Pacific and Atlantic salmon
    • Taylor EB, (1991) A review of local adaptation in Salmonidae, with particular reference to Pacific and Atlantic salmon. Aquaculture, 98, 185-207.
    • (1991) Aquaculture , vol.98 , pp. 185-207
    • Taylor, E.B.1
  • 58
    • 56249137003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate warming causes phenological shift in pink salmon, O gorbuscha, behavior at Auke Creek, Alaska
    • Taylor SG, (2008) Climate warming causes phenological shift in pink salmon, O. gorbuscha, behavior at Auke Creek, Alaska. Global change Biology, 14, 229-235.
    • (2008) Global Change Biology , vol.14 , pp. 229-235
    • Taylor, S.G.1
  • 59
    • 0003227389 scopus 로고
    • Temperature and incubation in Pacific salmon and rainbow trout: Compilation of data on median hatching time, mortality, and embryonic staging
    • Number 626. Minister of Supply and Services, Ottawa, Canada, 58
    • Velsen FPJ, (1987) Temperature and incubation in Pacific salmon and rainbow trout: compilation of data on median hatching time, mortality, and embryonic staging. Canadian Data Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Science, Number 626. Minister of Supply and Services, Ottawa, Canada, 58 pp.
    • (1987) Canadian Data Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Science
    • Velsen, F.P.J.1
  • 60
    • 0021566877 scopus 로고
    • Estimating F-statistics for the analysis of population structure
    • Weir BS, Cockerham CC, (1984) Estimating F-statistics for the analysis of population structure. Evolution, 38, 1358-1370.
    • (1984) Evolution , vol.38 , pp. 1358-1370
    • Weir, B.S.1    Cockerham, C.C.2
  • 62
    • 0034457394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal variation in phenotypic and genotypic traits in two sockeye salmon populations, Tustumena Lake, Alaska
    • Woody CA, Olsen J, Reynolds J, Bentzen P, (2000) Temporal variation in phenotypic and genotypic traits in two sockeye salmon populations, Tustumena Lake, Alaska. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 129, 1031-1043.
    • (2000) Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , vol.129 , pp. 1031-1043
    • Woody, C.A.1    Olsen, J.2    Reynolds, J.3    Bentzen, P.4
  • 63
    • 0001258129 scopus 로고
    • Interannual variability in the phytoplankton bloom in Auke Bay, Alaska
    • Ziemann DA, Conquest LD, Olaizola M, Bienfang PK, (1991) Interannual variability in the phytoplankton bloom in Auke Bay, Alaska. Marine Biology, 109, 321-334.
    • (1991) Marine Biology , vol.109 , pp. 321-334
    • Ziemann, D.A.1    Conquest, L.D.2    Olaizola, M.3    Bienfang, P.K.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.