Masking the Auditory Evoked Potential in TMS–EEG: A Comparison of Various Methods

Brain Topography

Volumn 28, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 520-528

  ter Braack, Esther M ^a   de Vos, Cecile C ^a,b   van Putten, Michel J A M ^a,b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TWENTE   (Netherlands)

^b MEDISCH SPECTRUM TWENTE   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

Auditory evoked potential; Electroencephalography (EEG); Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ADVERSE EFFECTS; BRAIN; COMPARATIVE STUDY; EAR PROTECTIVE DEVICE; ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY; ELECTROMYOGRAPHY; EVOKED AUDITORY RESPONSE; FEMALE; HEARING; HEARING IMPAIRMENT; HUMAN; MALE; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY; PROCEDURES; TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION; YOUNG ADULT;

ADULT; AUDITORY PERCEPTION; BRAIN; DEAFNESS; EAR PROTECTIVE DEVICES; ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY; ELECTROMYOGRAPHY; EVOKED POTENTIALS, AUDITORY; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84883079442     PISSN: 08960267     EISSN: 15736792     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10548-013-0312-z     Document Type: Article

References (39)

1. Barker AT, Jalinous R, Freeston IL (1985) Non-invasive magnetic stimulation of human motor cortex. Lancet 1(8437):1106–1107
2. Bikmullina R, Kičić D, Carlson S, Nikulin VV (2009) Electrophysiological correlates of short-latency afferent inhibition: a combined EEG and TMS study. Exp Brain Res 194(4):517–526
3. Bonato C, Miniussi C, Rossini PM (2006) Transcranial magnetic stimulation and cortical evoked potentials: a TMS/EEG co-registration study. Clin Neurophysiol 117(8):1699–1707
4. Casali AG, Casarotto S, Rosanova M, Mariotti M, Massimini M (2010) General indices to characterize the electrical response of the cerebral cortex to TMS. Neuroimage 49(2):1459–1468
5. Casarotto S, Lauro LJR, Bellina V, Casali AG, Rosanova M, Pigorini A, Defendi S, Mariotti M, Massimini M (2010) EEG responses to TMS are sensitive to changes in the perturbation parameters and repeatable over time. PLoS One 5(4):e10281
6. Chen R, Cros D, Curra A, Lazzaro VD, Lefaucheur J-P, Magistris MR, Mills K, Rösler KM, Triggs WJ, Ugawa Y, Ziemann U (2008) The clinical diagnostic utility of transcranial magnetic stimulation: report of an IFCN committee. Clin Neurophysiol 119(3):504–532
7. Esser SK, Huber R, Massimini M, Peterson MJ, Ferrarelli F, Tononi G (2006) A direct demonstration of cortical LTP in humans: a combined TMS/EEG study. Brain Res Bull 69(1):86–94
8. Ferrarelli F, Massimini M, Sarasso S, Casali A, Riedner BA, Angelini G, Tononi G, Pearce RA (2010) Breakdown in cortical effective connectivity during midazolam-induced loss of consciousness. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 107(6):2681–2686
9. Ferreri F, Pasqualetti P, Määttä S, Ponzo D, Ferrarelli F, Tononi G, Mervaala E, Miniussi C, Rossini PM (2011) Human brain connectivity during single and paired pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation. Neuroimage 54(1):90–102
10. Fuggetta G, Fiaschi A, Manganotti P (2005) Modulation of cortical oscillatory activities induced by varying single-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation intensity over the left primary motor area: a combined EEG and TMS study. Neuroimage 27(4):896–908
11. Griffiths DJ (2008) Introduction to electrodynamics, 3rd edn. Pearson Benjamin Cummings, San Fransisco
12. Hamidi M, Slagter HA, Tononi G, Postle BR (2010) Brain responses evoked by high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation: an event-related potential study. Brain Stimul 3(1):2–14
13. Ilmoniemi RJ, Kičić D (2010) Methodology for combined TMS and EEG. Brain Topogr 22(4):233–248
14. Julkunen P, Jauhiainen AM, Westerén-Punnonen S, Pirinen E, Soininen H, Könönen M, Pääkkönen A, Määttä S, Karhu J (2008) Navigated TMS combined with EEG in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s disease: a pilot study. J Neurosci Methods 172(2):270–276
15. Julkunen P, Säisänen L, Sarasti M, Könönen M (2009) Effect of electrode cap on measured cortical motor threshold. J Neurosci Methods 176(2):225–229
16. Kähkönen S, Kesäniemi M, Nikouline VV, Karhu J, Ollikainen M, Holi M, Ilmoniemi RJ (2001) Ethanol modulates cortical activity: direct evidence with combined TMS and EEG. Neuroimage 14(2):322–328
17. Kähkönen S, Komssi S, Wilenius J, Ilmoniemi RJ (2005a) Prefrontal TMS produces smaller EEG responses than motor-cortex TMS: implications for rTMS treatment in depression. Psychopharmacology 181(1):16–20
18. Kähkönen S, Komssi S, Wilenius J, Ilmoniemi RJ (2005b) Prefrontal transcranial magnetic stimulation produces intensity-dependent EEG responses in humans. Neuroimage 24(4):955–960
19. Kičić D, Lioumis P, Ilmoniemi RJ, Nikulin VV (2008) Bilateral changes in excitability of sensorimotor cortices during unilateral movement: combined electroencephalographic and transcranial magnetic stimulation study. Neuroscience 152(4):1119–1129
20. Komssi S, Kähkönen S, Ilmoniemi RJ (2004) The effect of stimulus intensity on brain responses evoked by transcranial magnetic stimulation. Hum Brain Mapp 21(3):154–164
21. Levit-Binnun N, Litvak V, Pratt H, Moses E, Zaroor M, Peled A (2010) Differences in TMS-evoked responses between schizophrenia patients and healthy controls can be observed without a dedicated EEG system. Clin Neurophysiol 121(3):332–339
22. Lioumis P, Kičić D, Savolainen P, Mäkelä JP, Kähkönen S (2009) Reproducibility of TMS-evoked EEG responses. Hum Brain Mapp 30(4):1387–1396
23. Mäki H, Ilmoniemi RJ (2010) The relationship between peripheral and early cortical activation induced by transcranial magnetic stimulation. Neurosci Lett 478(1):24–28
24. Massimini M, Ferrarelli F, Huber R, Esser SK, Singh H, Tononi G (2005) Breakdown of cortical effective connectivity during sleep. Science 309(5744):2228–2232
25. Massimini M, Ferrarelli F, Murphy M, Huber R, Riedner B, Casarotto S, Tononi G (2010) Cortical reactivity and effective connectivity during REM sleep in humans. Cogn Neurosci 1(3):176–183
26. Miniussi C, Thut G (2009) Combining TMS and EEG offers new prospects in cognitive neuroscience. Brain Topogr 22(4):249–256
27. Nikouline V, Ruohonen J, Ilmoniemi RJ (1999) The role of the coil click in TMS assessed with simultaneous EEG. Clin Neurophysiol 110(8):1325–1328
28. Nikulin VV, Kičić D, Kähkönen S, Ilmoniemi RJ (2003) Modulation of electroencephalographic responses to transcranial magnetic stimulation: evidence for changes in cortical excitability related to movement. Eur J Neurosci 18(5):1206–1212
29. Padberg F, George MS (2009) Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the prefrontal cortex in depression. Exp Neurol 219(1):2–13
30. Paus T, Sipila PK, Strafella AP (2001) Synchronization of neuronal activity in the human primary motor cortex by transcranial magnetic stimulation: an EEG study. J Neurophysiol 86(4):1983–1990
31. Picton TW, Hillyard SA, Krausz HI, Galambos R (1974) Human auditory evoked potentials. I. Evaluation of components. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 36(2):179–190
32. Rosanova M, Casali A, Bellina V, Resta F, Mariotti M, Massimini M (2009) Natural frequencies of human corticothalamic circuits. J Neurosci 29(24):7679–7685
33. Rossi S, Hallett M, Rossini PM, Pascual-Leone A, TMS Consensus Group TS (2009) Safety, ethical considerations, and application guidelines for the use of transcranial magnetic stimulation in clinical practice and research. Clin Neurophysiol 120:2008–2039
34. Rossini PM, Barker AT, Berardelli A, Caramia MD, Caruso G, Cracco RQ, Dimitrijević MR, Hallett M, Katayama Y, Lücking CH (1994) Non-invasive electrical and magnetic stimulation of the brain, spinal cord and roots: basic principles and procedures for routine clinical application. Report of an IFCN committee. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 91(2):79–92
35. Schiff S, Valenti P, Andrea P, Lot M, Bisiacchi P, Gatta A, Amodio P (2008) The effect of aging on auditory components of event-related brain potentials. Clin Neurophysiol 119(8):1795–1802
36. Ter Braack E, de Jonge B, van Putten MJ (2013) Reduction of TMS Induced Artifacts in EEG Using Principal Component Analysis. IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng 21(3):376–382 (in press)
37. Tiitinen H, Virtanen J, Ilmoniemi RJ, Kamppuri J, Ollikainen M, Ruohonen J, Näätänen R (1999) Separation of contamination caused by coil clicks from responses elicited by transcranial magnetic stimulation. Clin Neurophysiol 110(5):982–985
38. Veniero D, Maioli C, Miniussi C (2010) Potentiation of short-latency cortical responses by high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation. J Neurophysiol 104(3):1578–1588
39. Werf YDVD, Paus T (2006) The neural response to transcranial magnetic stimulation of the human motor cortex. I. Intracortical and cortico-cortical contributions. Exp Brain Res 175(2):231–245